初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A图文ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A图文ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Retell等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjectives
Students can master key wrds & phrases:Asia, feel free, tur, turist, wall, amazing, ancient, prtect, wide, as far as I knw, man-made, ne f the ldest cuntries, the same as
Students can learn smething abut China, including size,ppulatin,histry, famus rivers ,the Great Wall and s n.At the same time,they can build strng pride as a Chinese.
Students can use the cmparative and superlative crrectly in cntent.
What d yu knw abut China?
QUICK RESPONSE
What’s the biggest waterfall in China?
Huanggushu Waterfall is the biggest waterfall in China.
What’s the the lngest river in China?
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China.
What’s the the secnd lngest river in China?
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
What’s the the lngest wall in China?
The Great Wall is the lngest wall in China.
What’s the the biggest desert in China?
The Taklimakan desert is the biggest desert in China.
What’s the size f China?
Abut 9,600,000 square kilmeters in size.
It's the biggest cuntry in Asia.
Hw ld is China?
Over 5000 years ld
It's ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld.
Mike wants t knw mre abut China.
_______ The Yangtze River is abut ______ kilmeters lng and the Yellw River is ______kilmeters lng.________ China is ver ________ years ld. It has a much lnger histry than the US. The US is nt even ________ years ld._______ China is bigger than the US,and it’s the biggest cuntry in Asia.
Match the facts with the key wrds.
Listen and number the facts [1-3] in the rder yu hear them.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
five thusand ,fur hundred and sixty-fur
five thusand
three hundred
six thusand,three hundred
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the bx.
Mike:Hi,I'm Mike.I’m frm the United States. By : Welcme t ur class, Mike.We're happy t meet yu. Mike: Can yu tell me a bit mre abut China? Girl : Sure! Did yu knw that China is ne f _________________ in the wrld?It's ver 5,000 years ld. Mike:Yes, I did. It's __________than my cuntry ——in fact, the United States is ne f the yungest cuntries in the wrld. It's nt even 300 years ld. By :And China is ________ than the United States. Girl: Yes, and it's the biggest cuntry in _____.We als have sme famus rivers. The Yangtze River is_______________in Asia.It's abut 6,300 kilmeters lng. Mike: Ww! I didn't knw that. I thught the Yellw River was lnger. By:N, the Yellw River is 5,464 kilmeters lng. But bth rivers are very imprtant t China.
the ldest cuntries
the lngest river
China is ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld.
The US is ne f the yungest cuntries in the wrld.
It’s abut 9,370,000 square kilmeters in size.
It’s the biggest cuntry in Asia.
ne f+the+最高级+n复数 最……之一
much/a lt/far/evena little/a bit 修饰比较级。
It is verIt’s ne is much lder than.
It’s the biggest ...
The Yangtze River is the ’ Yellw River is the ’s……
China is a great cuntry.
turist n.旅客
The Great Wall we can see tday came frm the Ming Dynasty.Ancient emperrs built the wall t prtect the cuntry.
['eɪnʃənt] adj.古代的
['eɪnʃənt] v.保护
Read the cnversatin between the turists and the guide and answer the questins.
1. What is the cnversatin abut?
It’s abut a tur t the Ming Great Wall.
2. Hw lng is the Ming Great Wall?
It’s abut 8,850 kilmeters lng.
3. Why did the ancient emperr build the wall?
The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry.
What did the guide say abut the wall?
It's quite tall and wide.
The ancient emperrs built it t prtect their parts f the cuntry.
There are n ther man-made bjects as big as this.
Badaling is the mst famus part f the Ming Great Wall.
It's the lngest wall in the wrld
We are s prud f China.
Guide: Feel free t ask me anything n tday's Great Wall tur.Turist 1: Hw lng is the wall?Guide: Ah, the mst ppular questin! If we're nly talking abut the parts frm the Ming Dynasty, it's abut 8, 850 kilmeters lng. This makes it the lngest wall in the wrld.Turist 2: Ww, that's amazing! Why did the ancient emperrs build the wall?
（可以）随便（做某事），其后接动词不定式。
adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（惊叹）的
Guide: The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry. As yu can see, it's quite tall and wide. As far as I knw, there are n ther man-made bjects as big as this.Turist 3: Is Badaling part f the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it's the mst famus part.
Rle-play the cnversatin
Guide: Feel free t ask me anything n tday's Great Wall tur.Turist 1: Hw lng is the wall?Guide: Ah, the mst ppular questin! If we're nly talking abut the parts frm the Ming Dynasty, it's abut 8, 850 kilmeters lng. This makes it the lngest wall in the wrld.Turist 2: Ww, that's amazing! Why did the ancient emperrs build the wall?Guide: The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry. As yu can see, it's quite tall and wide. As far as I knw, there are n ther man-made bjects as big as this.Turist 3: Is Badaling part f the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it's the mst famus part.
Nw let’s talk abut the Great Wall. The parts frm the Ming Dynasty is abut 8,850 kilmeters lng. This makes it ___________________________The _________________built it t _______ their part f the cuntry. It is quite ___________ and there are n ther __________ bjects _________ this. Badaling is __________________ f the Ming Great Wall.
the lngest wall in the wrld
tall and wide
Fill in the blanks t retell
ancient emperrs
the mst famus part
1. China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld.
① ppulatin 是集体名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The ppulatin f the wrld cntinues t increase（增长）, but in sme areas the ppulatin is falling.
Language pints
② 表示有多少人口时，用“have/has a ppulatin f + 数词”，或“the ppulatin f … is + 数词”。China has a ppulatin f abut 1.4 billin. = The ppulatin f China is abut 1.4 billin.
③ 询问人口多少时，用“What is the ppulatin f …”或“Hw large is the ppulatin f …”。What/Hw large is the ppulatin f Henan Prvince?
④ 表示人口多少时，用 big/large 或 small 修饰，而不能用 many，much 或 few 等。India has a large ppulatin.
类似的，表示 price（价格）高低，用 high 或 lw，不能用 expensive 或 cheap；表示 temperature（温度）高低，用 high 或 lw，不能用 ht 或 cld。
2. Feel free t ask me anything n tday’s Great Wall tur.
tur在此处作可数名词，还可以作动词。They went n a tur arund Eurpe last year. ( n.)We tured Italy fr ur hliday last year. ( v.)
【拓展延伸】tur (v.) + 后缀 -ist → turist (n.) 旅行者；观光者The turists (n.) tured (v.) Hng Kng fr hlidays. They all enjyed their tur (n.).
tur n. & v. 旅行；旅游
3. Ww, that’s amazing.
amazing一般用于修饰事物，amazed（感到惊奇的）常用于修饰人。 be amazed at 意为“对……感到惊讶”。The amazing magic shw made me feel s amazed.I’m amazed at his rapid prgress.
amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（惊叹）的
【拓展延伸】类似的以 -ing（令人……），-ed（感到……）结尾的形容词：interesting/interested, surprising/surprised, relaxing/relaxed, mving/mved, tiring/tired, bring/bred, exciting/excited, …
6. The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry.
prtect此处用作及物动词， prtect… against/frm…“保护……免于……”。prtectin作为不可数名词，意为“保护；防卫”。Are we ding enugh t prtect the envirnment?He wears a scarf t prtect himself against/frm the strng wind.It’s parents’ duty t prvide prtectin fr their children.
prtect v. 保护；防护
1.— ______ is the ppulatin f China nw, Jack? — Let me think fr a mment; it is abut ______.A. Hw many; 1,400 millinB. What; 1,400 millinC. What; 140 millinD. Hw many; 140 millin2.— The 5G technlgy can help dctrs treat patients wh are hundreds f kilmeters away. — It’s really ______.A. secretB. direct C. amazingD. traditinal
3.____ I knw, mre and mre peple in the wrld are learning well as B. As ften as C. As sn as D. As far as4.The Yangtze River is abut ______.A. 6,300 kilmeter lng B. 6,300 kilmeters lng C. 6,300-kilmeter lng D. 6,300 kilmeters’ lng5.The girl is ______ than any ther girl in her beautiful B. the mst beautifulC. beautiful D. much beautiful