适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit1Lookingforwards课件外研版

这是一份适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit1Lookingforwards课件外研版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了通词句 基础自测，教材单词，必背写作词汇，识记阅读词汇，斗牛 ，私家侦探 ，点小圆点 ，往回往前面 ，许多的很多的 ，认真思考的深思的 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.____________adj.复杂的 2.____________n.(电视或电台的)商业广告 3.____________n.可供选择的事物 4.____________v.(由……)引起 5.____________n.情况,情形 6.____________adv.由衷地,真诚地,真心实意地 
cmplex　cmmercialalternative　arisecircumstance　sincerely
1.byhd n.__________________________2.trainee n. __________________________3.bullfighting n._____________________4.detective n._____________________6.backwards v._____________________8.undergrwth adj._____________________10.thughtful n._____________________12.refreshments n._________________________________
(男性的)童年时期,少年时代
接受工作培训的人;实习生
(两条路)岔开,分开
(长在大树下或周边的)下木层,下层灌木丛
进退两难的境地,困境
(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间
1.____________n.追求,理想→____________adj.有雄心的;有野心的 2.____________n.通讯员,记者→____________v.通信;符合,相一致 3.____________adj.(有关)历史的→ ____________adj.具有历史意义的→____________n.历史 4.____________adv.最后,最终→____________adj.最终的 5.____________n.允许进入(加入);录取;入场费→____________v.容许;承认;接纳;允许……进入 6.____________n.参加,参与→____________v.参与;参加→____________n.参与者;参加者 
crrespndent
ultimately
participatin
participate
participant
7.____________v.象征,代表→____________n.象征主义→____________n.象征 8.____________n.混合;混合体;混合物→____________v.混合;调配 9.____________n.喜爱,钟爱→____________v.感动;影响 10.____________adj.合格的,胜任的;有资格的→____________v.使合格;使具备资格→____________n.资格;资历 11.____________n.熟练,流利→____________adj.流利的;流畅的→____________adv.流利地;流畅地 
qualificatin
1.__________________面对 2.__________________为某人所经历,降临到某人头上3.__________________被迫做某事4.___________________________模仿某人5.__________________对……深刻理解6.__________________按天算7.__________________产生于,起因于8.__________________关小(音量),拒绝9.__________________采取行动10.__________________作出决定,拿定主意
in the face f　cme ne's way　be frced t d sth　take a leaf ut f/frm sb's bkinsight int　n a daily basis　arise frm　turn dwn　take actinmake up ne's mind　
11._________________放过,放弃,错过(机会)12._________________(对原先的决定)犹豫,产生怀疑13._________________推迟,使……延期14._________________坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……15._________________仔细考虑,权衡
pass up　have secnd thughts　put ff　 f hand　weigh up
1.Having set himself this gal,he wrte nvels and shrt stries based n his persnal experiences f the First Wrld War,the Spanish Civil War,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing,amngst thers.【尝试翻译】 在为自己设立了这个目标后,他就根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的个人经历写了许多小说和短篇故事。【考点凝练】动词-ing形式的完成式作状语
2.Interestingly,Dyle wrte sme f his early Hlmes stries while he was waiting fr patients in his medical practice in Lndn.【尝试翻译】 有趣的是,道尔在伦敦行医期间,在等待病人就医的时候,写下了一些他早期的福尔摩斯小说。【考点凝练】while引导的时间状语从句3.Whether big r small,what all ur chices have in cmmn is that they lead t specific cnsequences.【尝试翻译】 无论大小,我们所有的选择的共同点是它们会导致特定的结果。【考点凝练】不管……还是……
1.participatin n.参加,参与【归纳】(1)participate v.参与,参加participate in参加(2)participant n.参加者【佳句】Cllege students shuld actively participate in scial practice,which will enable them t acquire mre knwledge and skills.大学生应积极参加社会实践,这会使他们获得更多知识和技能。
【练会】单项填空①All wh ____________ have gained a psitive utcme frm getting invlved. A.participateD.will participate②The agreement encurages wrkers' ____________ in management decisins. A.participateD.participates
【写美】完成句子·背诵③了解到你非常喜欢汉语,我正写信邀请你参加外国留学生汉语演讲比赛。Learning that yu have a great affectin fr the Chinese language,I'm writing ____________________________________ the Chinese Speech Cntest fr freign students.(应用文写作之邀请信) 
t invite yu t participate in
2.alternative n.可供选择的事物　adj.可供替代的;非传统的【归纳】an alternative t……的替代物(t是介词)there is n alternative别无选择have n alternative/chice/ptin but t d sth 别无选择只好做某事【练会】单项填空①Natural gas is anther abundant fuel that experts cnsider an alternative____________gasline. A.fB.tC.frD.as
【写美】一句多译·背诵②为了取得更大的进步,我们不得不充分利用好业余时间。→In rder t make greater prgress,we _______________________________ spare time. (alternative) →In rder t make greater prgress,we _______________________________ spare time.(chice) 
have n alternative but t make full use f
have n chice but t make full use f
3.arise v.(由……)引起;出现;发生,产生【归纳】arise frm/arise ut f 由……引起;因……产生arise frm ne's seat从座位上站起来【辨析】arise(arse,arisen) vi.出现;发生;(由……)引起rise(rse,risen) vi.上升,升起;增长raise(raised,raised) vt.提高;举起;提出;筹集;饲养
【练会】单项填空①Numerus high buildings have ____________where there was nthing a year ag but ruins. A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.arused②Mre TV prgrams will be prduced ____________peple's cncern ver fd safety. A.raisingB.t raiseC.raisedD.having raised③Emtinal r mental prblems can arise ____________a physical cause. A.tB.withC.frmD.under
【写美】完成句子·背诵④最终,他意识到他的大部分错误都源于考试时的紧张。Ultimately,he recgnized that mst f his mistakes ______________________ in the exam. 
arse frm his nervusness
4.circumstance n.情况,情形【归纳】in/under n circumstances决不in/under the circumstances在这种情况下in any circumstance在任何情况下【点津】 in/under n circumstances这种表示否定意义的短语用于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序。
【练会】单项填空①Anyne wh wants t be successful mustn't give up ____________any circumstance,and shuld always be full f cnfidence. A.withutD.at②I planned t leave the next day but ____________the circumstances I decided t stay anther night. A.withB.belwC.verD.under
【写美】完成句子·背诵③当我决定接受这份工作时,我完全没有预料到会出现这么多问题。Under n circumstances ________________________s many prblems wuld arise when I decided t take the jb. 
did I expect that
5.affectin n.喜爱,钟爱【归纳】(1)have a great affectin fr非常喜爱shw sb affectin 向某人表示喜爱with affectin 深情地(2)affect v.影响;深深打动;(疾病)侵袭be affected by受……的影响;被……感动be affected with感染……疾病
【练会】单项填空①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷改编)But like anyne fr whm yu feel ____________, custmers can als drive yu mad. A.effectB.affectinC.relaxatinD.admissin②Farmers and market gardeners have been badly ____________by the drught. A.affectedB.effectedC.infectedD.injected③With the main crp,ptates,affected ____________disease in the 1840s,abut 750,000 peple died f hunger. A.tB.withC.inD.n
【写美】完成句子·背诵④我对我度过童年的城市有着深厚的感情。I ____________________________________the city where I spent my childhd. 
have a deep affectin fr
6.take actin 采取行动【归纳】take effect生效,开始实施;开始起作用,见效take steps/measures采取措施take risks冒风险take a chance碰碰运气take aim (at) 瞄准take advantage (f) 利用【佳句】With the rising f vehicles and the wrsening f urban traffic cnditins,it's high time that we tk actin t deal with traffic prblems.随着车辆的增多,城市交通状况日渐恶化,该是我们采取行动来解决交通问题的时候了。
【练会】单项填空①If the gvernment didn't ____________t prtect the plar bears,they wuld be in danger f dying ut in the near future. A.take effectB.take measuresC.take aimsD.take advantage②He finally chse t take a(n)____________instead f playing it safe. A.frtuneD.pprtunity③Yu have n right t ____________with ther peple's lives. A.take actinB.take risksC.take ntesD.take effect
【写美】完成句子·背诵④他的目标是学好中文,他充分利用每一分钟努力学习。He aims t learn Chinese well,and he _______________________________ t study hard.(写作话题之语言学习) 
takes full advantage f every minute
7.weigh up 仔细考虑,权衡【归纳】(1)weigh yur wrds推敲,斟酌字句(2)pull ne's weight 做好自己分内的事by weight按重量put n/gain weight体重增加,变胖lse weight体重减轻,变瘦watch ne's weight控制体重
【练会】单项填空①I weighed____________the benefits f the plan against the risks invlved,and made the final decisin. A.withD.at②Parcel pst is charged____________weight and mileage,withut reference t cntents. A.byD.t③Eating t much meat will make yu put____________weight. A.upD.ff
【写美】完成句子·背诵④教练说所有队员都必须做好自己分内的事,不要依靠其他人。The cach said ____________________________________and nt depend n thers. 
all the players must pull their weight
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.admissin①I felt he wuld see my giving up as an admissin that I was wrng.　____________② Admissin t the exhibitin will be by invitatin nly.____________③The shw will be pen t the public at 2 pm; admissin will be 5 dllars.　____________
Ⅱ.单项填空2.The president is clearly____________a dilemma abut/ver hw t tackle the crisis. A.nB.betweenC.in were amazed at the students' cnversatinal fluency____________ English. A.inB.fC.atD.with
动词-ing形式的完成式作状语【教材原句】Having set himself this gal,he wrte nvels and shrt stries based n his persnal experiences f the First Wrld War,the Spanish Civil War,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing,amngst thers.在为自己设立了这个目标后,他就根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的个人经历写了许多小说和短篇故事。
【归纳】(1)动词-ing形式作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、方式或伴随情况等,相当于一个状语从句。(2)动词-ing形式的完成式在句中作状语,表明动作发生在谓语动词之前。动词-ing形式的主动语态作状语时,与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系。(3)一般情况下,动词-ing形式作状语时,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语,如果作状语的动词-ing形式的逻辑主语和句子主语不一致,动词-ing形式就要带上自己的逻辑主语,构成独立主格结构。
【练会】单项填空①The hspital has recently btained new medical equipment,____________ mre patients t be treated. A.t allwB.allwsC.allwingD.allwed②____________mst f his belngings,he almst had nthing left in the huse. A.T sellB.SldC.SellingD.Having sld③____________yu have just wn first place in the Rbtics Cmpetitin,I wuld like t invite yu t jin us. A.KnwingB.T knwC.KnewD.Knwn
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Little Tm wept after the ceremny because he hadn't been given the gift.→ ____________________________________,little Tm wept after the ceremny. ⑤He nw ccupies himself with the welfare f the disabled after retiring frm business.→ ____________________________________,he nw ccupies himself with the welfare f the disabled. 
Having nt been given the gift
Having retired frm business
(2020·江苏卷,完形填空)——个人成就Being gd at smething and having a passin fr it are nt enugh. Success 　36　 fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the 　37　 in ur lives. When twelve-year-ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in 1931,he had n 　38　 f knwing that his life was t change 　39　.The class experiment that day was t 　40　 hw heating a cntainer f water wuld bring air bubbling (冒泡) t the surface.　41　,the cntainer the teacher gave Wilsn t heat 　42　 held smething mre vlatile (易挥发的) than water.When Wilsn heated it,the cntainer 　43　,leaving Wilsn blinded in bth eyes. 
When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later,his parents 　44　 t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had 　45　 their lives.But Wilsn did nt regard the accident as 　46　.He learned braille (盲文) quickly and cntinued his educatin at Wrcester Cllege fr the Blind.There, he nt nly did well as a student but als became a(n) 　47　 public speaker. Later,he wrked in Africa,where many peple suffered frm 　48　 fr lack f prper treatment.Fr him,it was ne thing t 　49　 his wn fate f being blind and quite anther t allw smething t cntinue 　50　 it culd be fixed s easily.This mved him t actin.And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the 　51　 Wilsn made t preventing the 　52　. Wilsn received several internatinal 　53　 fr his great cntributins. He lst his sight but fund a 　54　.He prved that it's nt what happens t us that 　55　 ur lives—it's what we make f what happens. 
真题再做B.hldsC.keepsB.accidentsC.eventsB.hpeC.planB.graduallyC.gracefullyB.shwC.advcateB.MreverC.SmehwB.casuallyC.amazinglyB.expldedC.emptiedB.attemptedC.cared tB.catered frC.impressed nD.happened B.extrardinaryC.impressiveD.catastrphic
B.crucialC.specificB.depressinC.blindnessB.abandnC.cntrlB.whenC.unlessB.adjustmentsC.cmmitmentB.ptentialC.spreadableB.rewardsC.awardsB.recipeC.dreamB.determinesC.claimsD.limits
答案与解析36.A　解析:根据上文并结合句意可知,成功从根本上取决于我们对自己和生活中发生的事情的看法。37.C　解析:根据下文的故事可知,对生活中发生的事情的看法也是决定一个人是否成功的一个因素。38.A　解析:根据下文内容可知,12岁的Wilsn当时没有办法知道接下来发生的事情。39.D　解析:根据下文内容可知,因为那次实验,Wilsn的人生完全改变了。40.B　解析:根据常识并结合句意可知,这个课堂实验是要展示加热一个盛着水的容器是如何使表面产生气泡的。41.C　解析:根据语境可知,不知怎么的,老师让Wilsn加热的这个容器里误装了某种比水更容易挥发的物质。
42.A　解析:根据常理,容器里装的不是水,而是别的物质,那一定是出现了错误。43.B　解析:根据常识并结合上下文内容可知,当Wilsn加热容器时,容器爆炸了,这导致Wilsn双目失明。44.B　解析:根据上下文内容可知,Wilsn出院回家后,他的父母试图找到办法解决他们一家遇到的这个大灾难。45.D　解析:根据上文内容可知,Wilsn双目失明是发生在这家人身上的大灾难。46.D　解析:根据句首的But可知,Wilsn并没有把这个意外事故当成重大灾难。47.A　解析:根据语境可知,在盲人大学里,Wilsn不但是一个优秀的学生,而且成了一位有成就的演说家。
48.C　解析:根据下文内容可知,Wilsn在非洲工作期间了解到,由于缺乏适当的治疗,很多人眼睛失明。49.D　解析:根据上下文内容可知,对于Wilsn来说,接受自己失明的命运是一回事,让这种事情继续下去是另一回事。50.B　解析:根据句意可知,在可以很容易治疗的时候,让失明的情况继续下去是Wilsn不能坐视不管的事情。51.C　解析:根据下文内容可知,由于Wilsn的无私奉献,数以千万计的非洲人和亚洲人不再遭受失明的痛苦。52.A　解析:根据常理可知,防患于未然是最佳解决方案。53.C　解析:根据常理可知,由于Wilsn的伟大贡献,他获得了好几项国际大奖。54.D　解析:根据语境可知,Wilsn虽然眼睛看不见了,但他拥有了远见卓识。
55.B　解析:根据句意并结合全文内容可知,Wilsn的故事证明:不是发生在我们身上的事决定了我们的生活,而是我们对发生在我们身上的事情的看法(决定了我们的生活)。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
2.猜测生僻词词义When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later,his parents attempted t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had happened t their lives.____________
fundamental
4.仿写经典句型He prved that it's nt what happens t us that determines ur lives—it's what we make f what happens.仿写:你对失败的态度决定了你能否成功。
It is yur attitude twards failure that determines whether yu can achieve success r nt.
5.破解复杂句式When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later,his parents attempted t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had happened t their lives.分析:When引导的是_____________从句。主句的主语是his parents,谓语是attempted,catastrphe后是that引导的____________从句。 译文:
当两个月后威尔森从医院返回家中时,他的父母试图找到应对这场发生在他们生活中的灾难的方法。
Ⅰ.熟词生义1.thughtful
Ⅱ.单项填空 A组　基础必练1.Yu can be paid in cash weekly r by cheque mnthly;thse are the ____________. A.cmments diseases,which can't be cured,arise ____________bad eating habits. A.inB.withC.frm flur,water,and yeast is then left in a warm place fr fur hurs. A.mixtureD.prcess
4.The lighting f the Olympic trch____________peace and friendship amng the natins f the wrld. A.evaluates is well qualified____________the jb,but he des lack persnality. A.inB.withC.fr thers were greatly inspired by his curage ____________adversity. A.in the face fB.in the place fC.in danger fD.in the frnt f7.Hw can yu ____________the chance t meet yur favurite authr at the bk signing? A.pass upB.hang upC.push upD.take up
8.If we can d all f the abve,I am sure ppularity will cme the wayB.n the wayC.ur wayD.t the way9.We will ____________ging t that cuntry fr sightseeing until the situatin there becmes stable. A.put nB.put upC.put utD.put ff10.He agreed t lend me sme mney yesterday,but nw he has __________ thughts. A.firstD.last
11.We shuld always keep in mind that many traffic accidents ____________ tiredness. A.result inB.arise frmC.seek frD.take in
B组　高考链接12.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷改编)Participate____________discussin frums(论坛), blgs and ther pen-ended frums fr dialgue. A.nB.inC.atD.under13.(2019·天津卷改编)Tuched by their enthusiastic expressin f ____________,Mabry thanked them all. A.careD.attentin14.(2021·全国甲卷改编)It's said that histry is written by the victrs,and thse victrs set the standards fr ____________t the genius club. A.permissinD.acceptance
15.(2019·天津3月卷改编)It is bilgical age that determines ur health and ____________ur lifespan. A.ultimatelyD.accurately
Ⅲ.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.听说需要一名实习记者,我写信申请这份工作。(crrespndent,trainee)2.我认为我能胜任这份工作,因为我从小就立志当一名记者。(qualified,byhd,ambitin)3.流利的中文和英文可以帮助我处理涉外工作。(fluency)4.面对这个机会,我不想放弃。(in the face f,pass up)5.我真诚地希望我能被录取。(admissin)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。