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适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第三册Unit1Facevalue课件外研版
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这是一份适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第三册Unit1Facevalue课件外研版,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了通词句基础自测,必背写作词汇,教材单词,识记阅读词汇,构织连脉词汇,enlarge,large ,obsessive,obsess ,misjudge等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. adj.自我批评的,自我批判的 2. v.促进,推动 3. v.假装,装作 4. v.忽视,忽略 5. v.(使)苦恼 6. n.药丸,药片 7. n.帮助;福利 8. n.心理,心理过程
self-critical bst pretend verlk btherpill welfare psychlgy
9. n.研究的结果;发现 10. n.缺点,缺陷,毛病 11. n.口音 12. v.像;与……类似,与……相似 13. adj.令人悲伤的 14. v.报答 15. n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的
finding defect accent resemble heartbreaking repaymtive
1.freckle n. 2.jawline n. 3.narcissist n. 4.lipstick n. 5.drmitry n. 6.rmmate n. 7.bizarre adj. 8.makever n. 9.steretype n.
(尤指脸上的)雀斑,斑点 下巴的形状 自我陶醉者唇膏,口红 寝室 (尤指大学里的)室友 古怪的;奇异的 (以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮 模式化的思想
10.skinny adj. 11.saving n. 12.mnstrus adj. 13.righteus adj. 14.utward adj. 15.beast n. 16.timid adj. 17.cward n. 18.bkish adj. 19.kidnap v.
极瘦的,皮包骨的 积蓄 丑陋的,骇人的 正派的,正直的 外表的,表面的 (尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 胆小的,胆怯的 胆小鬼;懦夫 好读书的,书呆子气的绑架;劫持
20.trture v. 21.executin n. 22.predicament n. 23.repulsive adj. 24.hunched adj. 25.melanchly n. 26.wretch n. 27.exclaim v. 28.heartfelt adj. 29.cmpassin n.
拷打,拷问 (尤指依法的)处死 尴尬的处境 令人厌恶的 弓身的,弓背的 忧郁,无名的伤感 可怜的人 (因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫 衷心的,诚挚的 怜悯;同情
30.exquisite adj. 31.utter v. 32.syllable n. 33.immense adj. 34.mnster n. 35.savage adj. 36.dew n. 37.whilst cnj. 38.carse adj. 39.dwntrdden adj.
精美的,精致的 (尤指吃力地)发出(声音) 音节 巨大的 怪物 野蛮的 露水 而(用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别) 粗的,粗糙的 被践踏的,受压迫的,遭蹂躏的
40.pebble n. 41.intently adv. 42.prfund adj.
卵石,小圆石,砾石 专心地;一心一意地 (感情)强烈的,深切的
1. v.(使)增大,扩大→ adj.大的,大量的 2. adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→ v.使痴迷,使迷恋 3. v.对(人或情况)判断错误→ n.判断错误,判断不公→ v.判断 n.法官→ n. 判断 4. adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→ adv.同一地,相等地5. v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)→ n.承认;感谢 6. n.假定,假设→ vt.假定;假设→ adj.假定的;假设的
misjudgement
identically
acknwledgement
7. adj.可怕的→ n.惊吓,恐怖 8. adj.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的→ n.忠诚,忠实;忠心耿耿 9. n.小说家→ n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的;与众不同的 10. adj.优美的,优雅的→ n.优美,优雅→ adv.优美地;优雅地 11. n.理解(力)→ v.理解,领悟→ adj.全部的;综合性的 12. n.表情;神色;表达;表示→ v.表达 13. n.柔情→ adj.温柔的
gracefully
cmprehensin
cmprehensive
1. 缺乏…… 2. 对……的渴望3. 对……感到吃惊4. 努力5. 给……留下印象6. 保持健康7. 尝试做8. 增加某人的信心9. 从头到脚10. 判处某人死刑11. 出于怜悯
a lack f a desire fr be surprised at make an effrt leave an impressin n keep fit attempt t d bst ne's cnfidence frm head t tesentence sb t death ut f mercy
1.It's true that inner beauty is very imprtant,but external beauty shuldn't be cmpletely verlked.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】It is+ adj.+ that...
内在美固然重要,但外在美不应完全被忽略。
2.Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present mment.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】否定词置于句首,句子要用部分倒装
我从来没有像现在这样看待自己的丑陋。
1.bst v.促进,推动 n.增长,提高,推动【归纳】bt sb's cnfidence 增强某人的信心bst ne's spirit振奋精神【佳句】
I tried t bst his cnfidence by praising his cking. 我赞扬他的厨艺,试图以此增强他的信心。
【练会】单项填空①The cmpliments she received after the presentatin her self-esteem. A.enlargedB.enrichedC.bstedD.invlved【写美】完成句子·背诵②我们需要大胜一场来增强我们的信心。We need a big win .
t bst ur cnfidence
2.bsessive adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义) 【归纳】(1)bsess v.使痴迷,使迷恋bsess abut sth唠叨某物,挂牵某物be bsessed with对……着迷(2)bsessin n.痴迷,着魔;困扰【佳句】The prject seems t bsess him.这项工程似乎令他着迷。
【练会】单项填空①The media's with the yung peple cntinues. A.addictinB.attractinC.bsessinD.ppsitin②I think yu shuld try t stp bsessing fd. A.nD.abut【写美】完成句子·背诵③他们迷恋自我提升的书籍。They bks abut self-imprvement.
are bsessed with
3.pretend v. 假装,装作【归纳】pretend t d sth 假装做某事pretend t be ding sth假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth假装做过某事pretend+that从句 假装……pretend t be+ adj./ n.假装是……【点津】 pretend t d sth的否定式为pretend nt t d sth。
【练会】单项填空①She wuld pen a bk,pretending ,with tears drpping n the pen page. A.readingB.t readC.readD.t have read②The girl pretended bks when her father came in. A.t readB.t be readC.t be readingD.reading③When we tld him the news,he pretended it. A.knwingB.t knwC.having knwnD.t have knwn
【写美】句型转换·背诵④He pretended that he had finished the task ahead f time.→He pretended the task ahead f time.(简单句)
t have finished
4.identical adj.完全相同的;非常相似的【归纳】(1)the identical 同一的be identical t/with 和……一样,与……一致(2)identically adv. 同一地,相等地【佳句】The tw pictures are similar,althugh nt identical.这两幅画很相似,尽管不完全相同。
【练会】单项填空①This is identical drmitry we stayed in last year. A.aD./②The number n the card shuld be identical the ne n the chequebk. A.tD.at③Many passages are the same,wrd fr wrd. A.narrwlyD.identically
【写美】完成句子·背诵④他的声音和他父亲的声音一样。His vice that f his father.
is identical t/with
5.bther v.(使)苦恼;打扰;烦恼 n.麻烦;困难;令人烦恼的情况(或人、物) 【归纳】(1)bther t d/ding sth费心做某事bther sb with/abut sth为某事打扰或麻烦某人It bthers/bthered sb that...使某人烦恼/担心的是……(2)put sb t any bther给某人添乱have n/little/much bther (in) ding sth做某事不费力/几乎不费力/很费力
【佳句】It bthers many peple that they have t vte fr their acquaintances and friends.
n.认识的人,泛泛之交
让许多人苦恼的是,他们不得不给熟人和朋友投票。
【练会】单项填空①What me mst is hw I can bst my cnfidence. A.encuragesB.strikesC.bthersD.deserts②T my amazement,he didn't even bther me knw he was cming. A.having letB.t letC.t be letD.being let
③We had quite a lt f bther here because f the fg. A.t getB.gettingC.gtD.t have gt④T be frank,I dn't want t bther the shp assistant the prblem. A.inB.nC.byD.with
【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤Althugh I have been wrking hard,I can't keep up with my rmmates and this bthers me greatly.→Althugh I have been wrking hard,_______________________________ my rmmates.(it作形式主语) →Althugh I have been wrking hard,_______________________________ my rmmates.(what引导主语从句)
it bthers me greatly that I can't
keep up with
what bthers me greatly is that
I can't keep up with
6.acknwledge v. 承认(权威、地位);承认(某事属实或某情况存在);告知收悉;(公开)感谢 【归纳】(1)acknwledge ding sth/having dne sth 承认做了某事acknwledge sb/sth t be/as...承认某人/某物为……acknwledge that...承认……it is widely/generally acknwledged that...……是大家公认的(2)acknwledgement n.承认;感谢in acknwledgement f对……表示感谢【点津】 (1)acknwledge表示“承认”,其后可接动词-ing形式,也可接that从句,但通常不接不定式。(2)acknwledge后虽然通常不接不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补足语。
【练会】单项填空①The flwers were a small f yur kindness. A.admissinB.agreementC.acknwledgementD.knwledge②He refused t acknwledge in the match. A.defeatB.being defeatedC.t defeatD.defeating
【写美】句型转换·背诵③Peple widely acknwledge that students shuld be evaluated in terms f verall quality.→ students shuld be evaluated in terms f verall quality.(it作形式主语) ④It's generally acknwledged that Tm is ne f the tp students in ur class.→Tm ne f the tp students in ur class.(简单句)
It is widely acknwledged that
is generally acknwledged as/t be
7.sentence sb t death判处某人死刑【归纳】(1)serve a sentence服刑pass sentence n sb 对某人判刑(2)sentence sb t sth 给某人判……刑be sentenced t...被判……刑(3)sentence n. 句子;判决【佳句】He culd be sentenced t ten years' imprisnment fr the mst serius crime that he cmmitted.他所犯的最严重的罪可能使他被判处十年监禁。
【练会】单项填空①The man was sentenced death yesterday. A.withD.t②Befre I pass sentence yu,d yu have anything t say fr yurself? A.tB.fC.nD.at③He was released frm prisn after serving sentence f five years. A.theB.aC.anD./
【写美】句式升级·背诵④He was sentenced t three years in prisn fr stealing,s he was very ashamed.→ ,he was very ashamed.(过去分词作状语)
Sentenced t three years in prisn fr stealing
8.ut f mercy 出于同情,出于怜悯【归纳】(1)shw mercy t sb/have mercy n sb怜悯某人withut mercy毫不怜悯地at the mercy f...任由……摆布;受……控制it's a mercy that...幸运的是……(2)merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的be merciful t/twards sb 对某人仁慈【佳句】 It's a mercy that she wasn't seriusly hurt and was waiting t be rescued.幸运的是她的伤势不重,正等待救援。
【练会】单项填空①They asked her t be t the prisners fr they als had human rights. A.generusB.mercifulC.utgingD.randm②Withut a sure supply f water,farming in that area remains the mercy f the weather. A.withB.nC.byD.at③It's a mercy I can nt nly wrk it ut but als imprve my ability t vercme prblems all by myself in this way. A.whatB.whenC.thatD.why
【写美】一句多译·背诵④我们对犯人很仁慈,这对他们很重要。→We ,which was f great imprtance t them. →We ,which was f great imprtance t them. →We ,which was f great imprtance t them.
shwed mercy t the prisners
had mercy n the prisners
were merciful t/twards the prisners
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.expressin① Expressins f sympathy flded in frm all ver the cuntry. ②There was a wrried expressin n her face. ③She spke in a quiet vice but used remarkably carse expressins.
Ⅱ.单项填空2.She has always remained lyal her plitical principles. A.nB.withC.abve shwed strng cmpassin the pr. A.tB.frC.nD.f
否定词置于句首,句子要用部分倒装【教材原句】 Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present mment.我从来没有像现在这样看待自己的丑陋。【归纳】(1)never、seldm、rarely、little、hardly等表示否定意义的词位于句首时,句子(主句)用部分倒装。(2)nly+状语/状语从句位于句首时,句子(主句)用部分倒装。(3)nt als...连接并列复合句且nt nly位于句首时,nt nly部分用部分倒装。(4)句式中的“s+形容词/副词”或“such+名词”位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。(5)表示“也(不)……”时用“s/neither/nr+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”的倒装形式。
【练会】单项填空①Hardly he arrived hme when it began t rain. A.hasB.hadC.wasD.wuld②Neither was the price satisfactry, did the clr agree with me. A.ntB.nrC.neitherD.n
【写美】完成句子/句式升级·背诵③各国领导人不仅就气候变化达成共识,还强调了技术进步的重要性。Nt nly but als they placed emphasis n the imprtance f technlgical advances. ④The weather was s cld that we had t stay at hme.→S cld we had t stay at hme. ⑤I didn't realise I lst my keys in the taxi until I gt hme.→Nt until I gt hme I lst my keys in the taxi.
did leaders frm different cuntries agree n climate change
was the weather that
did I realise
(2021·全国甲卷,阅读理解D)——天才的标准Wh is a genius?This questin has greatly interested humankind fr centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius.His face is almst the internatinal symbl fr genius.But we want t g beynd ne man and explre the nature f genius itself.Why is it that sme peple are s much mre intelligent r creative than the rest f us?And wh are they?In the sciences and arts,thse praised as geniuses were mst ften white men,f Eurpean rigin.Perhaps this is nt a surprise.It's said that histry is written by the victrs,and thse victrs set the standards fr admissin t the genius club.When cntributins were made by geniuses utside the club—wmen,r peple f a different clr r belief—they were unacknwledged and rejected by thers.
A study recently published by Science fund that as yung as age six,girls are less likely than bys t say that members f their gender(性别) are “really,really smart.”Even wrse,the study fund that girls act n that belief: Arund age six they start t avid activities said t be fr children wh are “really,really smart.”Can ur planet affrd t have any great thinkers becme discuraged and give up?It desn't take a genius t knw the answer: abslutely nt.
Here's the gd news.In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin,we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear.And the mre we lk,the mre we will see that scial factrs (因素) like gender,race,and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.As a writer says,future geniuses cme frm thse with “intelligence,creativity,perseverance (毅力),and simple gd frtune,wh are able t change the wrld.”
真题再做32.What des the authr think f victrs' standards fr jining the genius club?A.They're unfair. B.They're 're bjective.D.They're strict.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段的“When cntributins were made by geniuses utside the club—wmen,r peple f a different clr r belief—they were unacknwledged and rejected by thers.”可知,俱乐部之外的天才所做出的贡献,包括女人、不同肤色或信仰的人,都不被他人承认并遭他人拒绝,即胜利者对加入天才俱乐部的标准是不公平的。故选A项。
33.What can we infer abut girls frm the study in Science?A.They think themselves lk up t great see gender differences earlier than are likely t be influenced by scial beliefs.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Even wrse,the study fund that girls act n that belief: Arund age six they start t avid activities said t be fr children wh are ‘really,really smart.'”可知,研究发现女孩们会按照这种观念行事:在六岁左右,她们开始避免参加那些所谓“非常非常聪明”的孩子才会参与的活动,说明女孩们可能会受社会观念的影响。故选D项。
34.Why are mre geniuses knwn t the public?A.Imprved glbal discriminatin against f victrs' in peple's scial psitins.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin,we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear.”可知,在一个全球通信不断的有线世界里,我们随时随地都能看到天才的闪耀。由此可知,改进后的全球通信让更多天才为公众所知。故选A项。
35.What is the best title fr the text?A.Geniuses Think AlikeB.Genius Takes Many FrmsC.Genius and IntelligenceD.Genius and Luck
解析: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“天才”的定义标准及其演变,因此B项“天才有多种表现形式”最能概括本文的内容和主题。故选B项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
2.猜测生僻词词义In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin,we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear. 3.牢记熟词生义
4.仿写经典句型Why is it that sme peple are s much mre intelligent r creative than the rest f us?仿写:昨天你在哪儿看到那个男孩的?
Where was it that yu caught sight f the by?
5.破解复杂句式And the mre we lk,the mre we will see that scial factrs like gender,race,and class d nt determine the appearance f genius.分析:此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。 在第二个“the+比较级”中,that引导 从句,从句中的主语是scial factrs。 译文:
我们看得越多,就越会发现社会因素,比如性别、种族和阶级,并不能决定天才的样子。
Ⅰ.熟词生义1.verlk
Ⅱ.单项填空 A组 基础必练1.T tell the truth,I think his behaviur is cmpletely beynd . A.recgnitinB.pwerC.cmprehensin't bther dinner fr me tday.I'll eat ut. A.t getB.t be gtC.f gettingD.t getting3.In fact,he t three years in prisn. A.sentenced sentencedD.is sentencing
4.He was hnured because f this act. A.prD.interesting5.A mnth befre the event,I spent hurs ut a schedule utlining my gals and practical steps. A.wrkingB.t wrkC.wrked was still crying when unexpected visitrs arrived;gulping back her tears,she an effrt t greet them cheerfully. A.carriedB.madeC.tkD.spared
7.When a child is studying abrad,he must learn t living n his wn. A.adjust tB.adpt tC.adapt withD.fit with8.Schl teaching,hwever gd,can nly be a beginning and create a desire the further advance. A.tB.nC.fr yu want t leave an impressin thers,yu firstly need t present yurself in gd manners. A.tB.nC.atD.with
10.Every time I g back t my hmetwn,I am surprised its great changes. A.nB.withC.frD.at
B组 高考链接11.(2023·全国乙卷改编)Nt nly they lk beautiful,but studies have shwn that they can prmte peple’s wellbeing by imprving their md(心情),reducing stress and helping their memry. A.dB.did C.wuldD.will12.(2021·浙江卷改编)Linclns the huse t a full tw stries in 1856 t meet the needs f their grwing family. A.have enlargedB.had been enlargedC.enlargedD.enlarges13.(2020·江苏卷改编)The questin f what we knw and d nt knw cnstantly me. A.btheredB.destryedC.brkeD.escaped
Ⅲ.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.人们认为美在我们的生活中是很重要的。(assume)2.很多女孩认为,没有好的外表就找不到好工作,这让她们很烦恼(assumptin,bther)3.一些女孩甚至用自己的积蓄买减肥药来减肥。(saving,pill)4.在我看来,内在美是最重要的而且是增加我们信心的最好方式。(bst sb's cnfidence)5.毕竟,我们真正需要的不是从头到脚地打扮自己,而是用知识和综合能力来武装自己。(frm head t te)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
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