2024-2025学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共24页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，首字母短文填空，阅读填空，句型转换，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.— Andy, where is yur brther? Why desn’t he cme hme with yu tday? —Mm, dn’t wrry abut ________. It’s his turn t clean the classrm tday.
A. meB. herC. yuD. him
2.Which f the wrds has the same sund as the underlined part in the wrd “bluse”?
A. tiletB. catC. dwnD. tur
3.—What is yur parents’ favurite fruit? I’d like t buy sme fr them. —They like ________ best. But they nly like t eat them in summer t stay cl.
A. cucumbersB. carrtsC. watermelnsD. apples
4.—I want t buy smething fr my little sister as the New Year present. —What abut ________? She can put her pcket mney in it.
A. a lucky catB. a mney bxC. a key ringD. a ty train
5.—Sam, may I brrw yur grey tie? I need t g t an imprtant dinner party right nw. —Srry, I ________ it. What abut a blue ne?
A. am wearingB. wearC. am dressingD. dress
6.—What d yu call the fd in the bx? They lk delicius.
—Qinqtuan. We usually eat them at ________ in China.
A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring Festival
C. the Duble Ninth FestivalD. the Qingming Festival
7.—Xia Xia, are yu drinking milk tea again? Hw ften d yu buy it? —________. As yu knw, I have a sweet tth.
A. NeverB. SeldmC. SmetimesD. Always
8.—There are s many things n the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is cming back t get them in a minute.
A. WhseB. WhC. WhichD. What
9.—Lk at the girl in red! She lks s pretty. —Yes, indeed. And her bright red dress really ________ amng the peple at the party.
A. stays upB. stands utC. puts upD. cares abut
10.— The winter hliday is cming. Yu can g t the city f Harbin fr a trip. —________
A. Thanks fr yur advice.B. Have a nice trip.
C. We’ll have a gd time.D. I’m happy t hear that.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
One day, a(n) 11 wman cmes in my stre and starts up a cnversatin, telling me her name is Barbara. I walk with her and nd alng while she walks.
As we chat, Barbara 12 t lk at a dress, “I really like this ne, but I dn’t wear this type f clthes nw.”
I ask, “Oh? What changes?”
Barbara smiles. “Well, as I get lder, these clthes just dn’t lk gd n me anymre. Maybe it will be different fr yu, 13 yu’re very pretty.”
“Dn’t say that, Barbara! Yu’re still very beautiful.”
She smiles, “Thank yu, sweet girl, but it’s all right. I’ll just 14 t what I usually wear. Clthes like this are fr yung peple like yu.”
I am always angry abut it when lder peple believe their 15 makes them ugly. Older wmen buy wrinkle (皱纹) crrectrs, dye (染) the white and silver ut f the hair, and d everything, just t 16 their age till they give up and say t themselves, “I’ m just ld and ugly nw.”
I dn’t see things that way. S, I 17 her t try it n.
When Barbara cmes ut f the fitting rm, I can’t take my 18 ff her. The dress fits her well, 19 , perfectly. The clrs bring ut the warmth in her skin, and mst imprtantly, she lks really, really happy in it. She desn’t just like the dress; she likes the way 20 is in that dress. She clearly feels happier and even turns in a circle t shw me the dress!
Befre Barbara leaves, she says t me, “Thank yu s much fr making me feel like 20 years ld tday.”
11.A. lvelyB. richC. yungD. ld
12.A. talksB. stpsC. standsD. walks
13.A. becauseB. butC. sD. and
14.A. pickB. seeC. chseD. keep
15.A. shirtB. pastC. ageD. life
16.A. cverB. respectC. careD. like
17.A. hpeB. askC. teachD. change
18.A. handsB. earsC. muthD. eyes
19.A. at lastB. in factC. fr exampleD. such as
20.A. sheB. heC. itD. ne
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
21.Wh des the pster want t help?
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Dctrs.
22.What can students d t have less stress accrding t the pster?
①They can manage time well. ②They can drink a lt f water.
③ They can write dwn their wrries. ④They can take part in sme exercise.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ③④
23.What is the pster mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t mental health.
B. The types f mental illness.
C. The ways t have better mental health.
D. The imprtance f mental health.
B
If yu walk arund a park in the mrning, yu might see peple ding these slw and graceful mvements. Tai chi, a kind f Chinese kung fu, is a special and valuable part f Chinese culture.
In 2020, UNESCO added tai chi t its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产). Many tai chi fans were happy t hear abut this.
“This will make tai chi mre ppular arund the wrld. Hpefully, mre peple will becme healthier by practising it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master frm the village f Chenjiangu, Henan. This village is the birthplace f Chen-style tai chi.
It’s true that ding tai chi is gd fr ur health. It can make ur muscles (肌肉) strnger and help us walk and mve mre freely. Our hearts can als wrk better by ding tai chi.
But tai chi is mre than just a sprt. “It shws traditinal Chinese philsphy (哲学), such as being in harmny (和谐) with nature and using sftness t beat hardness,” Chen said.
Tday, mre than 100 millin peple in ver 150 cuntries are taking part in tai chi. It becmes an icn f Chinese culture. Peple all ver the wrld get tgether t learn and practice it, sharing their wn cultural understandings. It is such a gd way fr peple frm different cuntries t understand and experience (体验) ur Chinese culture.
24.What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “ This” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
A. Tai chi fans were very happy.
B. Tai chi has many styles, like the Chen-style.
C. Tai chi is n the Intangible Cultural Heritage List nw.
D. Tai Chi is a special and valuable part f Chinese culture.
25.Which sentence may Chen Bin agree with?
A. Everyne in his hmetwn is gd at tai chi.
B. Chen-style tai chi is ppular arund the wrld.
C. Mre peple arund the wrld will like tai chi.
D. There will be mre healthy peple in the future.
26.Why is tai chi an imprtant part in Chinese culture?
A. Because mre peple are taking part in tai chi.
B. Because it’s n the Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
C. Because it can make ur muscles and hearts strnger.
D. Because it’s gd fr health and shws Chinese culture.
C
Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is nt a gift. In fact, Brad makes that mney himself. Each day, Brad takes ut the rubbish, des the dishes and walks the family dg.
The prblem is that Brad’s mney ges away s quickly. Brad buys hundreds f tys. When he wants t g t the mvies with friends, he can never cver a ticket. The mney seems t burn a hle (洞) in his pcket.
One day, Brad’s mm says t him, “Yu shuld make a budget.”
“What’s that?” asks Brad.
“It’s a plan f hw yu spend yur mney. Yu put the mney int different parts fr different kinds f things, like tys and snacks. Yu spend nly as much as yur budget allws (允许). In that way, yu’re sure t have mney fr different things,” says his dad.
“Sunds great,” says Brad. “Will yu help me make ne?”
Then, they put the mney int different parts fr snacks, tys, mvies and bks. There are als tw special parts, ne fr helping thers and the ther fr Brad’s savings.
Frm that day n, Brad always has enugh mney. At the end f the year, he gives away $80 t the ld peple’s hme. Helping thse in need makes Brad feel gd. He then uses sme f his savings t buy a small rbt. That makes him feel gd, t.
27.Brad makes the mney by ________.
A. selling his ld tysB. ding husewrk
C. asking parents fr helpD. wrking in a cinema
28.Why des Brad make a budget?
A. Because he has t much mney.
B. Because he spends mney quickly.
C. Because he has a hle in the pcket.
D. Because his pcket is t small fr the mney.
29.Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing things?
①Brad helps peple in need.
②Brad buys a lt f tys.
③Brad puts his mney int different parts.
④ Brad’s dad tells him what a budget is.
A. ①④③②B. ②④③①C. ②③④①D. ④③②①
30.What d we knw abut Brad’s budget?
A. He plans t spend mre mney n tys.
B. He saves tw dllars every week nw.
C. He makes the budget withut his parents’ help.
D. He gives sme mney t the ld peple’s hme.
D

①On December 2, China Media Grup intrduced the masct called “Si Shengsheng” fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala! The cheerful masct brings gd wishes t Chinese peple arund the wrld, hping that everyne is happy and healthy in 2025—the Year f the Snake.
②With a cute lk ppular amng yung peple, _. The masct “Si Shengsheng” gets its family name frm the Chinese character “巳” frm the racle bne script (甲骨文). “巳” means “the snake” in Chinese and it lks just like a snake. The full name “Si Shengsheng” als carries the theme f the 2025 Spring Festival Gala—“Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year f the Snake, Keep Yur Spirits Awake).
③The shape f its head and the spiral (螺旋) n its face is like a Ruyi, an ld and beautiful thing with gd wishes. It means “happiness frm beginning t end”. The design f the masct’s eyebrws (眉毛) and eyes gets the idea frm the Sanxingdui Ruins. There, peple fund anther kind f culture different frm the traditinal nes. The design shws the variety f Chinese culture. The pictures n its back are sme flwers. They stand fr the cming f spring. The masct’s main clr is bright green— the clur f new life. It als brings a lively and happy feeling.
④ As “Si Shengsheng” cmes in frnt f us, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is getting clser. It invites everyne t jin the big celebratin and welcme the new year with jy and gd luck!
31.Which sentence can we put in _ in Paragraph 2?
A. it is nw a new ty in many gift shps
B. it wishes peple arund the wrld gd luck
C. it shws bth mdern and histrical meanings
D. it gets a lt f lve frm peple arund the wrld
32.Where des the designer get ideas fr Si Shengsheng’s lks accrding t Paragraph 3? a. The Ruyi. b. The snake. c. Sanxingdui Ruins. d. Different flwers.
A. abcB. bcdC. abdD. acd
33.What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “variety” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. great imprtanceB. amazing beauty
C. different kindsD. special traditins
34.Which f the fllwing shws the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①/②③/④B. ①/②/③④C. ①/②③④D. ①②/③/④
35.The writer wants readers t _ by intrducing the masct.
A. buy a “Si Shengsheng” ty
B. watch the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
C. knw the different cultures behind “Si Shengsheng”
D. get happiness, health and gd luck in the year ahead
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Jan plans t make a time capsule (胶囊) fr her schl prject. A time capsule is a bx with smething inside buried (埋) in the grund fr smene t find in the future.
First f all, Jan finds an ld bx t prtect the things inside.
Then, Jan has t put smething special inside the bx. The first thing is tday’s newspaper. What else can Jan put inside the ld bx? She lks arund her rm. Her Twilight bks and DVDs? N, she wants t keep them. Hw abut a memry stick? She can put all her phts n it. What a great idea! Peple in the future can see all her pictures.
What ther things? She lks at her Pirates f the Caribbean cllectin n the bkshelf. Why nt? She is nt interested in them since she finds Bella and Twilight.
And the pstcard frm Aunt Suzie? Yes. It’s a Christmas gift.
And the packet f sweets she buys.
And the map f the twn she gets frm an nline shp.
And the Kiwi key ring dad is always telling her t use.
The CD frm her birthday, and a cpy f TM: Teen Magazine.
The last thing: a letter, t the persn in the future.
Jan spends ver 2 hurs cllecting everything. Finally, it’s time t bury her time capsule. She makes a hle (洞) in the grund and puts the bx in it. Then she cvers the hle and lks, arund t make sure n ne is watching. N ne knws where the time capsule is.
—Taken frm The Time Capsule
注意： 1—4题答案不超过6个单词，5题不限词数。
(1) What des Jan use as the time capsule? ______________________________________________
(2) Hw many things des Jan put inside her time capsule? ______________________________________________
(3) Where des Jan put her time capsule at last? ______________________________________________
(4) Hw lng des Jan wrk n the time capsule? ______________________________________________
(5) D yu want t make a time capsule? Why r why nt? _______________________________________________
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Why d s many peple all ver the wrld lve Chinese cking?
In China, cking is a kind f a 1 , like music, dance and painting. Hwever, there is mre than just ne kind f Chinese fd. Different a 2 in China have special ways f cking because f the differences in weather and gegraphy.
Traditinal Chinese dctrs believe we need a balance (平衡) between yin and yang t keep urselves h 3 . Maybe yu shuld eat yang fd, such as beef when yu feel w 4 r tired. And yu shuld eat yin fd like tfu while yu are t stressed ut. Only eating fd that tastes gd is nt e 5 — withut having a balanced diet, ne can’t have gd health.
There is much mre abut Chinese fd than just tastes. B 6 many dishes are traditins with deep meanings. One Chinese fd traditin is t eat lng ndles n yur birthday as a s 7 f lng life. Similarly, having yuanxia means a family will always stay tgether b 8 “yuan” sunds like the wrd “getting tgether” in Chinese.
Peple are sure t find sme Chinese fd t s 9 their tastes and interests. And I believe it will l 10 a lasting memry that yu will always remember.
Frm nrth t suth, east t west, enjying Chinese fd is bth a treat fr tastes and a feast (盛宴) f culture.
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六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
38.A healthy 1 (生活方式) is really imprtant fr us middle schl students. In ur 2 (每日的) life, there are many kinds f snacks arund us. They are delicius but mst f them have t much sugar and salt. It’s best t say n t them.
Besides having a prper 3 (/ˈdaɪət/), we shuld als take mre exercise. Fr example, ging 4 (高山，山岳) climbing can help us becme strng and have fun at the same time. Als, we need t have enugh sleep every day. It’s a gd 5 (习惯) t g t bed early at night.
In this way, we can d well in ur study and life.
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39.Every year, ur schl rganizes schl field trips. Smetimes we visit museums. Smetimes, we g t parks. They are 1 (tired) but all f them make me feel excited.
As we g n the schl trips, we are like curius 2 (travel), walking in a whle new wrld. The museums are filled with 3 (traditin) things. We get t learn a lt abut Chinese histry and culture and knw why it’s imprtant 4 (prtect) them. Parks are full f fun, t. We ften see lts f interesting animals and plants.
Like 5 (study) at schl, these trips are als the key t unlcking the wrld. They help us learn and bring us fun. I think they play an imprtant rle in my schl life.
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七、句型转换：本大题共7小题，共14分。
40.The light blue jeans lk gd n Sara.(改为同义句)Sara the light blue jeans.
41.Hw d yur classmates deal with their Maths prblems?(改为同义句) yur classmates with their Maths prblems?
42.This silk scarf feels smth and sft. (对划线部分提问) this silk scarf ?
43.The man is spreading salt n the drstep t hpe fr gd luck. (对划线部分提问) the man salt t hpe fr gd luck?
44.There is sme milk and apples n the table. (改为一般疑问句) milk and apples n the table?
45.我们有时一起帮助有需要的人。(peple in need).
46.我们竭尽全力让彼此感到快乐。(try ur best)
八、句子翻译：本大题共3小题，共6分。
47.本学期，我和很多同班同学交了朋友。(make friends with)
48.我们经常互相赠送惊喜。(give surprises t)
49.我们不需要花很多的钱购买礼物。(pay…fr…)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
50.2024年12月，我国的“春节”申遗成功！阳光中学响应号召，为学校网站的英文栏目Cultures举办征文大赛。请以“The Spring Festival in my eyes”为题，写一篇英语作文。要求涵盖以下要点，可适当发挥。
1. What des the Spring Festival mean in Chinese culture?
2. What d yu and yur family d at the Spring Festival?
3. Hw d yu manage yur lucky mney?
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数不少于70词(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数) 。
The Spring Festival in my eyes
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——安迪，你哥哥在哪儿？他今天为什么不和你一起回家呢？——妈妈，别担心他。今天轮到他打扫教室了。
考查代词辨析。me我；her她；yu你；him他。根据“Andy, where is yur brther? Why desn’t he cme hme with yu tday?”可知，空处指代的是brther，应用him。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意：下列单词中哪一个和“bluse”划线部分发音相同？
考查语音知识。bluse/ blaʊz /；tilet/ ˈtɔɪlət /；cat/ kəʊt /；dwn/ daʊn /；tur / tʊə(r) /。根据音标可知，bluse划线部分发音为/aʊ/，dwn的划线部分与bluse划线部分发音相同。故选C。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你父母最喜欢的水果是什么？我想给他们买一些。——他们最喜欢吃西瓜。但他们只喜欢在夏天吃它们来保持凉爽。
考查名词辨析。cucumbers黄瓜；carrts胡萝卜；watermelns西瓜；apples苹果。根据“But they nly like t eat them in summer t stay cl.”可知，父母喜欢在夏天为了清凉而吃这种水果，应该是西瓜，故选C。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想给我妹妹买些东西作为新年礼物。——存钱罐怎么样？她可以把零花钱放进去。
考查名词短语。a lucky cat招财猫；a mney bx存钱罐；a key ring钥匙圈；a ty train玩具火车。根据“She can put her pcket mney in it.”可知，此处指她可以把零花钱放进存钱罐。故选B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Sam，我可以借用你的灰色领带吗？我现在需要去参加一个重要的晚宴。——抱歉，我正在戴它。蓝色的怎么样？
考查动词辨析和时态。wear穿，戴，强调状态；dress给……穿衣服，通常用于描述穿衣服的行动。根据“Srry, I…it.”可知，Sam正在戴灰色领带，表示正在进行的动作，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be ding”。故选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你们把盒子里的食物叫什么？它们看起来很好吃。——青团。我们通常在中国的清明节吃它们。
考查节日常识。the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Duble Ninth Festival重阳节；the Qingming Festival清明节。根据常识可知，青团是一种传统的中国青色糯米食物，通常在清明节期间吃。故选D。
7.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——小晓，你又在喝奶茶了吗？你多久买一次？——总是买。如你所知，我爱吃甜食。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldm很少；smetimes有时；always总是。根据“I have a sweet tth.”可知，因为爱吃甜食，所以总是喝奶茶。故选D。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——桌子上有很多东西。艾米丽，这些杂志是谁的？——它们是彼得的。他马上会回来拿走它们的。
考查特殊疑问句。Whse谁的；Wh谁；Which哪个；What什么。根据“They are Peter’s.”可知问杂志是谁的。故选A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看那个穿红衣服的女孩！她看起来很漂亮。——是的，确实。她那件鲜红的连衣裙在晚会上格外引人注目。
考查动词短语。stays up熬夜；stands ut突出；puts up张贴；cares abut关心。根据“her bright red dress really … amng the peple at the party”可知，此处是指女孩穿的红色连衣裙在晚会的人群中很显眼，应用“stands ut”。故选B。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——寒假就要到了。你可以去哈尔滨旅游。——感谢你的建议。
考查情景交际。Thanks fr yur advice.感谢你的建议；Have a nice trip.祝你玩得愉快；We’ll have a gd time.我们将会玩的很开心；I’m happy t hear that.听到这很高兴。根据“Yu can g t the city f Harbin fr a trip.”可知，说话人提出了建议，所以应回答感谢对方的建议。故选A。
11~20.【答案】D、B、A、D、C、A、B、D、B、A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者与一位老年女性顾客之间的故事。
1.
句意：有一天，一位老妇人来到我的店里，跟我攀谈起来，告诉我她的名字叫Barbara。
lvely可爱的；rich富有的；yung年轻的；ld年老的。根据“Well, as I get lder, these clthes just dn’t lk gd n me anymre.”可知，店里来了一位老妇人。故选D。
2.
句意：在我们聊天的时候，Barbara停下来看一件连衣裙。
talks谈话；stps停止；stands站立；walks步行。根据“Barbara t lk at a dress,”可知，Barbara停止谈话，看一件连衣裙。故选B。
3.
句意：也许对你来说会不一样，因为你很漂亮。
because因为；but但是；s因此；and并且。根据“Maybe it will be different fr yu,…yu’re very pretty.”可知，空后Barbara解释了这件连衣裙穿在作者身上会不同的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
4.
句意：我就穿平时的衣服吧。
pick挑选；see看见；chse选择；keep保持。根据“I’ll just…t what I usually wear. Clthes like this are fr yung peple like yu.”可知，Barbara认为自己就应该穿平时的衣服，漂亮的衣服是给年轻人穿的，keep“保持”符合题意。故选D。
5.
句意：当年长的人认为他们的年龄使他们丑陋时，我总是很生气。
shirt衬衫；past过去；age年龄；life生活。根据“lder peple believe their…makes them ugly.”可知，年长的人可能会认为年龄使他们丑陋。故选C。
6.
句意：上了年纪的女人买皱纹矫正器，染白色和银色的白发，做所有的事情，只是为了掩盖自己的年龄。
cver遮盖；respect尊敬；care关心；like喜欢。根据“Older wmen buy wrinkle (皱纹) crrectrs, dye (染) the white and silver ut f the hair,”可知，人们做这些事是为了掩盖自己的年龄。故选A。
7.
句意：所以，我让她试一试。
hpe希望；ask要求；teach教；change改变。根据“I…her t try it n.”可知，作者让这位老妇人试一试这件衣服，ask符合题意。故选B。
8.
句意：Barbara从试衣间里出来的时候，我的眼睛都离不开她。
hands手；ears耳朵；muth嘴；eyes眼睛。根据“The dress fits her well,”可知，当Barbara从试衣间里出来的时候，作者的眼睛都离不开她。故选D。
9.
句意：这件连衣裙很适合她，事实上，很完美。
at last最后；in fact事实上；fr example例如；such as例如。根据“The dress fits her well,…, perfectly.”可知，事实上，她穿这件连衣裙很完美。故选B。
10.
句意：她喜欢自己穿那件衣服的样子。
she她；he他；it它；ne一。根据“she likes the way…is in that dress.”可知，她喜欢自己穿那件衣服的样子，she符合题意。故选A。
21~23.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】本文用海报的形式向我们介绍了几种改善心理健康状况的方法。
1.
细节理解题。根据海报的主题“7 THINGS STUDENTS CAN DO TO IMPROVE MENTAL HEALTH”可知海报的帮助对象是学生。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据海报右上Exercise一栏中的“Exercising can make yu feel gd and make yu have less stress (压力).”和中间Organizatin一栏中的“Being rganized (有条理的) helps yu have less stress.”可知①They can manage time well.和④They can take part in sme exercise.能使学生减少压力。故选C。
3.
主旨大意题。根据海报的主题“7 THINGS STUDENTS CAN DO TO IMPROVE MENTAL HEALTH”结合海报内容可知海报主要介绍了几种能让我们心理健康变得更好的方法。故选C。
24~26.【答案】C、C、D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了练习太极的益处，以及太极所传达的哲学思想。
1.
词义猜测题。根据“In 2020, UNESCO added tai chi t its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产). Many tai chi fans were happy t hear abut this.”可知，“This will make tai chi mre ppular arund the wrld.”的“This”指代的是太极拳被列入非物质文化遗产名录这件事。因此，C选项“太极拳现在已经被列入非物质文化遗产名录了”是正确答案。故选C。
2.
推理判断题。根据“This will make tai chi mre ppular arund the wrld. Hpefully, mre peple will becme healthier by practising it,”可知，陈斌表示太极拳被列入非物质文化遗产名录将使得太极拳在世界各地更加受欢迎，希望更多的人通过练习太极拳变得更健康。因此，他可能会同意“全世界会有更多的人喜欢太极拳”这一说法，故选C。
3.
推理判断题。根据“It’s true that ding tai chi is gd fr ur health.”可知，打太极拳对我们的健康有好处。而在第五段中，陈斌说：“It shws traditinal Chinese philsphy (哲学), such as being in harmny (和谐) with nature and using sftness t beat hardness”可知，它展示了传统的中国哲学，例如与自然和谐相处和以柔克刚。因此，太极拳之所以是中国文化的重要组成部分，是因为它不仅有益于健康，而且还展示了中国文化。故选D。
27~30.【答案】B、B、B、D
【解析】本文主要讲述Brad每周通过做家务赚取零花钱，起初他花钱跟赚钱一样快，后来在父母的帮助下，他学会了做预算，第一年他将存下来的80美元捐给了养老院。帮助他人让他自己也很高兴。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Each day, Brad takes ut the rubbish, des the dishes and walks the family dg.”可知每天，Brad都会倒垃圾、洗碗和遛狗，所以他是通过做家务来挣钱。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据“The prblem is that Brad’s mney ges away s quickly.”可知他花钱太快了，所以他才要做预算。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据“Brad buys hundreds f tys”以及“It’s a plan f hw yu spend yur mney”可知他用自己的钱买了很多玩具，结果他的钱花得很快，所以他妈妈建议他做预算，他爸爸告诉他预算是什么，故②④排前两位，排除ACD。故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“At the end f the year, he gives away $80 t the ld peple’s hme”可知年底，他向养老院捐赠了80美元。故选D。
31~35.【答案】C、D、C、A、C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中央广播电视总台为2025年春节联欢晚会推出的吉祥物“巳升升”的相关信息。
1.
推理判断题。根据上文“With a cute lk ppular amng yung peple”和下文“The masct ‘Si Shengsheng’ gets its family name frm the Chinese character ‘巳’ frm the racle bne script.”可知，吉祥物“巳升升”造型可爱受年轻人喜爱，属于现代元素；而下文阐述其名字源于甲骨文，体现了历史文化内涵；选项C“它既展现了现代意义又体现了历史意义”能很好地衔接上下文，符合语境。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据第三段“The shape f its head and the spiral n its face is like a Ruyi,”可知，此处是指头部形状和脸上螺旋的设计灵感来自如意，对应a项；根据第三段“The design f the masct’s eyebrws and eyes gets the idea frm the Sanxingdui Ruins”可知，此处是指眉毛和眼睛的设计灵感来自三星堆遗址，对应c项；再根据第三段“The pictures n its back are sme flwers.”可知，此处是指背部花朵图案是设计元素之一，对应d项；而本段没有提到蛇对其外观设计的影响，因此设计师的灵感来自acd。故选D。
3.
词义猜测题。根据第三段“There, peple fund anther kind f culture different frm the traditinal nes. The design shws the variety f Chinese culture.”可知，在三星堆遗址发现了与传统不同的文化，这种设计展示了中国文化的“variety”；据此可推断，划线单词“variety”意为“不同种类”。故选C。
4.
篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段引出2025年春晚吉祥物“巳升升”；第二段和第三段分别从名字由来和外观设计等方面对吉祥物进行详细介绍；第四段总结并邀请大家参加春晚，迎接新年；因此文章结构为“总——分——总”，选项A结构符合题意。故选A。
5.
主旨大意题。从文章整体来看，第二段介绍“巳升升”名字源自甲骨文，体现其与传统文化的联系；第三段讲述其头部、眉毛眼睛、背部花朵等设计分别借鉴如意、三星堆遗址等，展示了不同文化元素；因此这些详细描述表明作者旨在让读者了解“巳升升”背后丰富多样的中国文化。故选C。
36.【答案】【小题1】
An ld bx.
【小题2】
10/Ten.
【小题3】
In the grund.
【小题4】
Over 2 hurs.
【小题5】
（答案不唯一）Yes. Because it’s interesting t let peple in the future knw abut my life nw. / N. Because it’s t much truble.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文选自《时光隧道》，讲述了简将要做一个时间胶囊，然后在盒子里装一些东西，埋在地下，等待未来的某个人发现的故事。
根据“A time capsule is a bx with smething inside buried (埋) in the grund fr smene t find in the future.”及“First f all, Jan finds an ld bx t prtect the things inside.”可知，用一个古老的盒子，故填An ld bx.
2.
根据“The first thing is tday’s abut a memry stick? She can put all her phts n lks at her Pirates f the Caribbean cllectin n the bkshelf. Why nt? the pstcard frm Aunt Suzie? the packet f sweets she the map f the twn she gets frm an nline the Kiwi key ring dad is always telling her t CD frm her birthday, and a cpy f TM: Teen last thing: a letter”可知，一共10件东西，故填10/Ten.
3.
根据“She makes a hle (洞) in the grund and puts the bx in it.”可知，她在地上挖了一个洞，把盒子放了进去，故填In the grund.
4.
根据“Jan spends ver 2 hurs cllecting everything.”可知，花费了2个多小时，故填Over 2 hurs.
5.
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it’s interesting t let peple in the future knw abut my life nw. / N. Because it’s t much truble.
37.【答案】【小题1】
art
【小题2】
areas
【小题3】
healthy
【小题4】
weak
【小题5】
enugh
【小题6】
Behind
【小题7】
symbl
【小题8】
because
【小题9】
suit
【小题10】
leave
【解析】1.
【导语】本文介绍了中国的饮食文化。
句意：在中国，烹饪是一种艺术，就像音乐、舞蹈、绘画一样。根据“like music, dance and painting.”可知是指烹饪是一种艺术，art“艺术”，且a kind f后接名词单数，故填(a)rt。
2.
句意：由于天气和地理的不同，中国的不同地区有不同的烹饪方式。根据“ China have special ways f cking because f the differences in weather and gegraphy.”可知是指中国不同的地区，area“地区”，此处用复数形式areas表泛指，故填(a)reas。
3.
句意：传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡来保持健康。根据“Traditinal Chinese dctrs believe we need a balance (平衡) between yin and yang t keep urselves...”可知是指保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，故填(h)ealthy。
4.
句意：也许当你感到虚弱或疲惫时，你应该吃阳性食物，比如牛肉。根据“such as beef when yu tired”可知是指感到虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词作表语，故填(w)eak。
5.
句意：只吃味道好的食物是不够的——没有均衡的饮食，一个人就不能拥有健康。根据“withut having a balanced diet, ne can’t have gd health.”可知是指只吃味道好的食物是不够的，enugh“足够的”，形容词作表语，故填(e)nugh。
6.
句意：许多菜肴的背后都有不同意义的传统。根据“There is much mre abut Chinese fd than just tastes... many dishes are traditins with deep meanings.”可知中国菜不仅仅是味道那么简单，菜肴的背后有不同意义的传统，behind“在……的后面”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填(B)ehind。
7.
句意：中国的饮食传统之一是在你生日的时候吃长寿面，作为长寿的象征。a symbl f“……的象征”，固定短语，故填(s)ymbl。
8.
句意：同样地，吃元宵意味着一家人将永远在一起，因为“元”在中文里听起来像“团圆”。根据“having yuanxia means a family will always stay tgether...”可知空后表示原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
9.
句意：人们一定会找到一些适合他们口味和兴趣的中国食物。根据“Peple are sure t find sme Chinese fd tastes and interests.”可知是指适合他们的口味和兴趣，suit“适合”，不定式t后接动词原形，故填(s)uit。
10.
句意：我相信它会给你留下永远难忘的记忆。根据“it lasting memry that yu will always remember.”可知是指留下一个难忘的记忆，leave“留下”，will后接动词原形，故填(l)eave。
38.【答案】【小题1】
lifestyle
【小题2】
daily
【小题3】
diet
【小题4】
muntain
【小题5】
habit
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养成健康的生活方式。
句意：健康的生活方式对于我们中学生来说真的很重要。生活方式：lifestyle，a后加可数名词单数。故填lifestyle。
2.
句意：在我们的日常生活中，周围有很多种类的零食。此处修饰名词life用形容词daily“每日的”。故填daily。
3.
句意：除了要有合理的饮食，我们还应该多做运动。根据音标可知，此处是单词diet“饮食”。故填diet。
4.
句意：例如，去爬山可以帮助我们变得强壮，同时也能玩得开心。高山，山岳：muntain，g muntain climbing“去爬山”。故填muntain。
5.
句意：晚上早点睡觉是一个好习惯。习惯：habit，a后加可数名词单数。故填habit。
39.【答案】【小题1】
tiring
【小题2】
travelers
【小题3】
traditinal
【小题4】
t prtect
【小题5】
studying
【解析】1.
【导语】本文介绍了学校组织的一些户外活动。
句意：它们都很令人疲倦，但都让我感到兴奋。根据“They are…(tired) but all f them make me feel excited.”及前文可知，此处是指学校组织的活动很累人，修饰事物应用形容词tiring表示“令人疲倦的”。故填tiring。
2.
句意：当我们参加学校旅行时，我们就像好奇的旅行者，行走在一个全新的世界。根据“As we g n the schl trips, we are like curius…(travel), walking in a whle new wrld.”可知，就像好奇的旅行者，主语为we，应用名词复数形式travelers表示“旅行者”。故填travelers。
3.
句意：博物馆里充满了传统的东西。根据“The museums are filled with…(traditin) things.”可知，此处应用形容词traditinal“传统的”修饰空后名词things。故填traditinal。
4.
句意：我们可以学到很多关于中国历史和文化的知识，并知道为什么保护它们很重要。根据“We get t learn a lt abut Chinese histry and culture and knw why it’s imprtant…(prtect) them.”可知，此处为it的固定句型it’s imprtant t d sth“做某事很重要”，应用动词不定式。故填t prtect。
5.
句意：就像在学校学习一样，这些旅行也是打开世界的钥匙。根据“Like…(study) at schl, these trips are als the key t unlcking the wrld.”可知，此处like为介词，后接动名词形式。故填studying。
40.【答案】lks gd in
【解析】句意：浅蓝色牛仔裤在Sara身上看起来很好看。“lk gd n”表示某物在某人身上显得好看，改为同义句时可以使用“lk gd in+服装”，其表达的含义相同，即Sara穿浅蓝色牛仔裤看起来很好看。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填lks gd in。
41.【答案】What d
d
【解析】句意：你的同学是怎样解决数学题的？hw和deal with搭配，改为同义句时，what和d with搭配。助动词d照抄，放在what后。故填What d；d。
42.【答案】Hw des
feel
【解析】句意：这条丝巾摸起来光滑又柔软。根据划线部分“smth and sft”可知是询问丝巾的触感，疑问词应为hw，放句首时，首字母大写。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式“silk scarf”，助动词需用des，谓语动词用原形。故填Hw des；feel。
43.【答案】Where is
/Where’s
spreading
【解析】句意：这个人正在门阶上撒盐，希望能带来好运。划线部分“n the drstep”表示地点，应用where作特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；句中“is”置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，可与疑问词Where缩写为Where’s。故填Where is/Where’s；spreading。
44.【答案】Is there any
【解析】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。句中含有“is”，句子变为一般疑问句时，需将“is”置于句首，首字母要大写，并将“sme”改为“any”。故填Is there any。
45.【答案】We smetimes help peple in need tgether.
【解析】有时：smetimes，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形help，宾语是peple，介词短语in need“有需要的”作定语；状语是tgether“一起”。故填We smetimes help peple in need tgether.
46.【答案】We try ur best t make each ther happy.
【解析】我们：we；竭尽全力：try ur best，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形；让……感到：t make，动词不定式作目的状语；彼此：each ther；快乐：happy。故填We try ur best t make each ther happy.
47.【答案】I made friends with many classmates this term.
【解析】I“我”；make friends with“和某人交朋友”；classmates“同学”；term“学期”。句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用一般过去式。故填I made friends with many classmates this term.
48.【答案】We ften give surprises t each ther.
【解析】根据题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；we“我们”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；ften“经常”，副词；give surprises t sb.“给某人惊喜”，动词短语；主语为复数，谓语动词应用原形；each ther“互相，彼此”，相互代词。故填We ften give surprises t each ther.
49.【答案】We dn’t need t pay much mney fr presents.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，主语是we，变否定句借助助动词dn’t，后加动词原形；需要做某事：need t d sth.；花钱买某物： sth.；很多钱：much mney；礼物：presents。故填We dn’t need t pay much mney fr presents.
50.【答案】The Spring Festival in my eyes
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. It represents family reunin and the beginning f a new year. It is filled with jy and traditinal cultural elements.
During the Spring Festival, my family and I clean ur huse thrughly t sweep away bad luck frm the ld year. We decrate the huse with red cuplets and lanterns, creating a festive atmsphere. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner with varius delicius dishes. We watch the Spring Festival Gala while eating and chatting.
When it cmes t lucky mney, I usually save mst f it in the bank. I plan t use it t buy bks r ther useful things in the future. Smetimes, I als dnate a small part f it t help thse in need. In this way, I can nt nly manage my mney well but als d smething meaningful.
In cnclusin, the Spring Festival is a precius time fr me and my family. It brings us warmth, happiness and a sense f belnging.
【解析】【思路点拨】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
【亮点词汇】
①be filled with充满
②plan t计划
③dnate捐赠
【高分句型】
When it cmes t lucky mney, I usually save mst f it in the bank.（时间状语从句）
【结构布局】
第一步，介绍春节意义和与家人活动；
第二步，介绍如何管理压岁钱。