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    2024-2025学年上海市闵行区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    2024-2025学年上海市闵行区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2024-2025学年上海市闵行区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,单词造句,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。( )
    A. c mmnB. c stumeC. c mpetitinD. c rrect
    2.找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。( )
    A. sw eaterB. alr eadyC. dr eamD. inst ead
    3.找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。( )
    A. thu sandB. land scapeC. lnge stD. intere sting
    4.找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。( )
    A. r espectB. r ecmmendC. r emindD. r enewable
    二、完形填空:本大题共16小题,共16分。
    Tday I'm writing this blg abut my sister,Sfia.She's six years (1) ______ than me.It's her birthday tday and she's 21.She desn't live in the same huse as my parents and me,but her flat is in the same street.We live at N.22 Spring Street.She(2) ______ t ne f six flats at N.28 last year.She is an independent girl,and she always wrks ut sme prblems by(3) ______ .
    Sfia is the first persn I turn t when I need help,and she always tries her best.She als helps me (4) ______ my English hmewrk.We all speak Spanish at hme,(5) ______ Sfia speaks English well as a secnd language.She knws sme English frm schl,but she als listens t English music and watches English films.(6) ______ thing she is great at is dancing.She(7) ______ me the tang fr tw years.Tang is really difficult ,but I lve the music and the dance.
    My sister's interested in everything.She lves learning abut science n the internet,and she ften reads bks abut histry in her free time.She als des three sprts:ftball,swimming and running.She enjys them all and is gd at (8) ______ .She likes camping,and she's learning t play(9) ______ pian at the mment,t.She(10) ______ play very well yet,but she practises every day.She's als planning t learn singing.She's a very active persn!I really dn't knw hw she has time t d s many things!
    5.A. ldB. lderC. ldest
    6.A. mveB. mvesC. mved
    7.A. herB. hersC. herself
    8.A. withB. atC. in
    9.A. butB. rC. s
    10.A. OtherB. AntherC. Others
    11.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is teaching
    12.A. swimB. swamC. swimming
    13.A. aB. theC. /
    14.A. can'tB. shuldn'tC. mustn't
    Have yu ever lked arund yur city and wanted t knw hw it culd be even better?Well,yu're nt(1) ______ !Every year,n 31 Octber,peple frm all arund the wrld celebrate Wrld Cities Day.This special day is all abut making ur cities better places t live and(2) ______ a "Better City,Better Life" fr everyne.
    What is Wrld Cities Day?
    Wrld Cities Day is a day t think abut cities-thse big and busy places where lts f peple live,wrk and play.It's a(3) ______ t enjy the gd things abut cities and t think abut hw we can make them even better.Imagine a city where the air is clean,where parks are full f happy peple playing and where everyne has a safe place called hme.That's the kind f city we're lking frward t having!
    Hw can yu (4) ______ ?
    Use less energy:Turn ff lights when yu leave a rm and pwer ff the devices when yu're nt using them.This saves energy.
    Plant a tree :Trees give us clean air and places t avid sunlight.Yu can plant a tree in yur garden r even jin a neighburhd tree-planting event.
    Reduce,Reuse,Recycle :Dn't thrw things away easily.(5) ______ yu can reuse them r recycle them.This keeps rubbish ut f bins and prtects the envirnment.
    Walk r bike :Yu'd better nt ask fr a ride in a car.If yu can,try walking,biking r using public transprtatin.It's gd fr yur (6) ______ and fr the planet!
    Say it ut :Talk t yur friends,family and teachers abut Wrld Cities Day and why it's imprtant t take care f ur cities and the Earth.
    Remember,even small actins can make a big difference.By being a respnsible persn and taking care f yur city,yu're ding yur best t make a better life fr everyne.S,let's celebrate Wrld Cities Day tgether and wrk twards a brighter,greener future!
    15.A. happyB. interestedC. alneD. bred
    16.A. creatingB. buyingC. chsingD. singing
    17.A. habitB. chanceC. dreamD. match
    18.A. helpB. answerC. spendD. save
    19.A. S farB. At lastC. HweverD. Instead
    20.A. familyB. careerC. healthD. trip
    三、阅读理解:本大题共4小题,共4分。
    A
    Washing hands is key t help yu stay healthy and reduce the risk f getting sick.Hw d yur unclean hands make yu sick?Sick peple spread bacteria r viruses(细菌病毒)t nearby things r fd if they dn't wash their hands.If yu tuch the things r fd, they can get n yur hands.Then,when yu tuch yur nse r muth,they can get in yur nse r muth.Then yu might becme sick.S,it's imprtant t wash yur hands ften and crrectly.
    Take a lk at the picture belw and wash yur hands ften.
    21.What is the picture abut? ______
    A. Hw d yu get sick?
    B. Hw d yu save water?
    C. Hw d yu eat healthy fd?
    D. Hw d yu wash yur hands crrectly?
    22.What des the underlined wrd " they" refer t? ______
    A. Yur hands.B. Bacteria r viruses.
    C. Clean water.D. Nearby things r fd.
    23.Which is mst likely the seventh step t wash yur hands? ______
    A. Put the sap back.
    B. Clean the bathrm flr.
    C. Leave the bathrm quickly.
    D. Thrw the paper twel int the rubbish bin.
    24.Which is NOT true? ______
    A. Yu shuld wash yur hands ften.
    B. Sick peple als need t wash their hands.
    C. Yu shuld wash yur hands nly with water.
    D. Germs can get in yur muth frm yur hands.
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共14分。
    25.Cmplete the sentences with the right names,write A fr Arthur,B fr Betty r C fr Charles. (根据以下内容,填入正确的人名,用A 、B 、C表示)
    Arthur
    In June,I went t the Plymuth Film Festival fr the first time.I stayed with my aunt in Plymuth city centre ,and I was there fr the whle weekend f the festival.I had a great time.Everything,frm the films t the fd in restaurants and cafés near the Arts Centre,was exactly right.But I especially lved the shrt animated films and the cmedies.I can't wait t see mre next June.
    Betty
    The Plymuth Film Festival is always a wnderful weekend.All the peple wh wrk t make the festival happen are s friendly and really lve the films they shw.This year it was difficult t chse which films t see because there were s many different kinds,frm hrrr films t musicals.I wanted t see many mre but I didn't have time.The best thing that I saw was the winner f the student's prize.It was a shrt drama called Uncle.
    Charles
    There were lts f gd things abut Plymuth Film Festival.The nly prblem was that it was t shrt.Fr me,n ther film festival is as gd as this ne,and I'd like it t be fr tw weeks instead f tw days.One great thing was making new friends after every film—we all lved the films and talked fr hurs abut them.I'd like t g back t Plymuth sn-what a great place.I really want t learn mre abut its histry.
    (1) ______ is planning t g t the film festival again.
    (2) ______ thinks the festival is better than any ther film festival.
    (3) ______ enjyed meeting ther peple at the festival.
    (4) ______ says there were many different kinds f films at the festival.
    (5) ______ says the festival was perfect in every way.
    (6) ______ says Uncle was his favurite at the festival.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    26.One day,while father was wrking in his study,his sn came in...
    Sn:Papa,may I ask yu a questin?
    Father:Sure.
    Sn:Papa,hw much mney d yu make an hur?
    Father (gt upset a bit):Why d yu ask such thing?
    Sn:I just want t knw.Please tell me.
    Father:I make 200 yuan per hur.
    Sn (with his head dwn):OH..! (lking up) Papa,can I brrw 150 yuan?
    Father:If the nly reasn why yu asked me this was just t brrw sme mney t buy sme silly tys,please g t yur rm and think why yu just think abut yur wn.I wrk hard every day t earn this mney.
    Fllwing his father's rder,sn quietly went t his rm and clsed the dr.Father sat dwn and was getting even mre angry abut the questin sn asked him.
    After an hur r s,father calmed dwn and started t think, "Did I hurt my sn?Maybe he really needed that mney fr smething imprtant because he never asked fr mney very ften.I need t cmfrt(安慰) him"
    S,father went t his sn's rm and pened the dr.He came near t the bed and asked...
    Father:Are yu asleep,sn?
    Sn:N,papa.
    Father:I have been thinking,maybe I was t hard n yu at that time.It's a lng tiring day and because f that I gt angry n yu.Here is the mney yu asked fr.
    Sn (sat straight smiling):Oh,thank yu,Papa.
    Then,reaching under his pillw(枕头) he tk ut sme ntes.Father,seeing that the by already had mney,started t get angry again.The little by slwly cunted ut his mney,then lked up at his father.
    Father:Why d yu want mney if yu already had sme?
    Sn:Because I didn't have enugh,but nw I d.Papa,I have 200 yuan nw.Can I buy an hur f yur time?Please cme hme early tmrrw.I wuld like t have dinner with yu.
    Father held Sn tightly in his arms,with tears in his eyes.
    (1) What was Father ding when Sn asked him a questin?
    ______
    (2) Why did Sn ask hw much mney his father makes an hur?
    ______ .
    (3) Did Sn need any mney t buy sme tys?
    ______ .
    (4) Hw did Father cmfrt his sn?Please list tw ways.
    ______ .
    (5) Why did Father start t get angry again after he gave Sn the mney?
    ______ .
    (6) What will Father d since then?Why?
    ______ .
    五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共5分。
    27.
    While I was there,I learned a lt abut pandas.Wild pandas live in bamb frests,high in the muntains f central China.In the past,they als lived in ther parts f China and in Myanmar and Vietnam,but they dn't live there any mre .They(1) ______ abut 12 hurs a day eating bamb,but they smetimes eat ther plants r small animals.At Dujiangyan ,we als gave them fruit,such as apples,and(2) ______ panda cakes made f rice,eggs,flur and ther things.
    Adult giant pandas(3) ______ between 75 and 135 kilgrams.Mther pandas usually nly have ne baby panda at a time.The babies are nly abut 85 grams when they are brn!The little baby drinks milk fr abut fur mnths and then begins t eat bamb.Yung pandas stay with their mthers fr arund 18 mnths.
    Scientists think there are nw between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild.This is a(4) ______ number,but it's duble what it was in the 1970s.The reasn the number is ging up is because f all the wrk scientists are ding at places(5) ______ the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu.There are als abut 325 pandas in zs in several different cuntries,including the United States,Mexic,Japan and Germany.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    六、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共1分。
    28.pick up,at peple's hmes,lunch bxes,in the mrning,dabbawalas (连词成句)
    ______ .
    七、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共4小题,共4分。
    29.With the help f the plan,I think I will ______ in all subjects. / im'pru:v /
    30.Our garden can ______ fresh vegetables that we use fr ur meals. /prəˈdjuːs/
    31.Learning a new language is a big ______ ,but it makes me feel cl. /ˈtʃælɪndʒ /
    32.Mary tk a deep ______ befre diving int the freezing swimming pl. / breθ /
    八、单句语法填空:本大题共7小题,共7分。
    33.At the meeting,Amy's pinins are different frm ______ . (me).
    34.The Amazn is the ______ lngest river in the wrld.shrter than the Nile. (tw)
    35.______ bravely rushed int the burning buildings t put ut fires. (fireman)
    36.The famus ______ , Bruce Lee,is knwn fr his rles in many films. (act)
    37.The by said he didn't take the ckies,but his mm knew he was ______ . (hnest).
    38.When I'm free,I'd like t ______ different wnderful cities. (explratin)
    39.Lily's parents are ______ f her excellent perfrmance in the cmpetitin. (pride)
    九、句型转换:本大题共4小题,共4分。
    has already visited the Luvre Museum. (改为否定句)
    Mr.Wang ______ visited the Luvre Museum ______ .
    41.The students f Class 4 will visit the Twer f Lndn this winter hliday. (改为一般疑问句)
    ______ the students f Class 4 ______ the Twer f Lndn this winter hliday?
    42.It takes Amy fur mnths t prepare fr the masct designing cmpetitin. (划线部分提问)
    ______ ______ des it take Amy t prepare fr the masct designing cmpetitin?
    43.With a cmmn gal,we finally succeeded in finishing the task in time. (句意基本不变)
    With a cmmn gal,we finally ______ ______ finish the task in time.
    十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共16分。
    44.日记常被用来记录生活,抒发感想。请结合生活中你或你的家人、朋友遇到的一次困难或一个问题,写一篇日记,谈谈你是如何将其巧妙地解决的,以及从中学到了什么。
    日记需包含以下内容:
    (1)What happened?
    (2)Hw did I feel?
    (3)What d I learn frm it?
    (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不于评分。)
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】D
    【解析】c mmn[ˈkɒmən],其中字母的发音为[ɒ];c stume[ˈkɒstjuːm],其中字母的发音为[ɒ];c mpetitin[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn],其中字母的发音为[ɒ];c rrect[kəˈrekt],其中字母的发音为[ə]。选项D划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。
    故选:D。
    c mmn普通的;c stume服装;c mpetitin竞赛;c rrect正确的。
    首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
    2.【答案】C
    【解析】sw eater[ˈswetə],其中字母组合ea的发音为[e];alr eady[ɔːlˈredi],其中字母组合ea的发音为[e];dr eam[driːm],其中字母组合ea的发音为[iː];inst ead[ɪnˈsted],其中字母组合ea的发音为[e]。选项C划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。
    故选:C。
    sw eater毛衣;alr eady已经;dr eam梦;inst ead而不是。
    首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
    3.【答案】A
    【解析】thu sand[ˈθaʊznd],其中字母s的发音为[z];land scape[ˈlændskeɪp],其中字母s的发音为[s];lnge st[ˈlɒŋgɪst],其中字母s的发音为[s];intere sting[ˈɪntrəstɪŋ],其中字母s的发音为[s]。选项A划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。
    故选:A。
    thu sand千;land scape景色;lnge st最长的;intere sting有趣的。
    首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
    4.【答案】B
    【解析】r espect[rɪˈspekt],其中字母e的发音为[ɪ];r ecmmend[ˌrekəˈmend],其中字母e的发音为[e];r emind[rɪˈmaɪnd],其中字母e的发音为[ɪ];r enewable[rɪˈnjuːəbl],其中字母e的发音为[ɪ]。选项B划线字母的发音与其他几项不同。
    故选:B。
    r espect尊重;r ecmmend推荐;r emind提醒;r enewable可再生的。
    首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
    5~14.【答案】B、C、C、A、A、B、B、C、B、A
    【解析】(1)考查形容词比较级。句意:她比我大六岁。A.老的;B.更老的;C.最老的;根据空后than,可知空处应用形容词比较级,故选B。
    (2)考查动词。句意:她去年搬到了28号六套公寓中的一套。A.搬家,动词原形;B.搬家。第三人称单数形式;C.搬家,过去式,根据last year(去年),可知句子为一般过去时,故选C。
    (3)考查代词。句意:她是一个独立的女孩,她总是自己解决一些问题。A.她的,形容词物主代词,B.她的,所有格代词,C.她自己,反身代词;by neself(独自),故选C。
    (4)考查介词。句意:她还帮我做英语作业。A.和;B.在;C.在里面;help with(帮助),故选A。
    (5)考查连词。句意:我们在家里都说西班牙语,但是索菲亚把英语作为第二语言也说得很好。A.但是;B.或者;C.因此;根据We all speak Spanish at hme,(我们在家里都说西班牙语,)可知前后句之间表示转折关系,故选A。
    (6)考查代词。句意:她擅长的另一件事是跳舞。A.其他的;B.另一个;C.其他;根据she is great at is dancing.(她擅长跳舞。)可知空处指另一个,故选B。
    (7)考查现在完成时。句意:她教我探戈已经两年了。A.教,过去式;B.教,现在完成时;C.教,现在进行时;根据fr tw years(两年了),可知句子为现在完成时,故选B。
    (8)考查动词。句意:她都喜欢,并且擅长游泳。A.游泳,原形;B.游泳,过去式;C.游泳,动名词;be gd at ding(擅长做某事),故选C。
    (9)考查冠词。句意:她喜欢露营,目前也在学习弹钢琴。A.一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;B.这个,表特指;C.零冠词;play the pian(弹钢琴),故选B。
    (10)考查情态动词。句意:她还不能弹得很好,但是她每天都练习。A.不能;B.不应该;B.不准;根据but she practises every day.(但是她每天都练习。)可知空处应填:不能,故选A。
    这篇短文主要介绍了作者的姐姐Sfia。Sfia比作者大六岁,今天21岁生日。她独立生活在同一条街的不同公寓里。Sfia擅长英语和舞蹈,尤其是探戈舞。她对科学、历史感兴趣,喜欢阅读和运动,包括足球、游泳和跑步。此外,她还在学习弹钢琴和计划学习唱歌,是一个多才多艺且非常活跃的人。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    15~20.【答案】C、A、B、A、D、C
    【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:你不是一个人!happy快乐的;interested感兴趣的;alne独自的;bred无聊的。根据"Every year,n 31 Octber,peple frm all arund the wrld celebrate Wrld Cities Day"(每年的10月31日,世界各地的人们都会庆祝世界城市日)可知每年的10月31日,来自世界各地的人们庆祝世界城市日,所以不是你一个人想要让城市变得更好。故选C。
    (2)考查动词。句意:这个特别的日子是关于让我们的城市成为更好的居住地,并为每个人创造一个"更好的城市,更好的生活"。creating创造;buying买;chsing选择;singing唱歌。根据"a 'Better City,Better Life'"("城市,让生活更美好")可知是创造一个"更好的城市,更好的生活"。故选A。
    (3)考查名词。句意:这是一个享受城市美好事物并思考我们如何能让它们变得更好的机会。habit习惯;chance机会;dream梦想;match比赛。根据"t enjy the gd things abut cities and t think abut hw we can make them even better"(这是一个享受城市美好事物并思考我们如何能让它们变得更好的机会)可知世界城市日给了我们一个享受和思考的机会。故选B。
    (4)考查动词。句意:你能帮什么忙?help帮助;answer回答;spend花费;save节省。根据"Use less energy"(使用更少的能源)可知接下来的内容主要介绍了如何提供帮助。故选A。
    (5)考查副词。句意:相反,你可以再利用它们或回收它们。S far到目前为止;At last最后;Hwever然而;Instead相反。根据"Dn't thrw things away can reuse them r recycle them"(不要轻易扔掉东西你可以重复使用或回收它们)可知不要把东西扔掉,相反,要再利用它们或回收它们。故选D。
    (6)考查名词。句意:这对你的健康和地球都有好处!family家庭;career职业;health健康;trip旅行。根据"If yu can,try walking,biking r using public transprtatin"(如果可以的话,尝试步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具)可知走路或骑自行车对健康有好处。故选C。
    本文主要介绍了世界城市日的意义和庆祝方式,强调了每个人都可以通过节能减排、植树造林、循环利用、绿色出行等小行动来改善城市环境,共同创造更美好的生活。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    21~24.【答案】D、B、D、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段"Take a lk at the picture belw and wash yur hands ften"(看看下面的图片,经常洗手)可知图片是关于如何正确洗手。故选D。
    (2)代词指代题。根据第1段"Sick peple spread bacteria r viruses (细菌病毒) t nearby things r fd if they dn't wash their hands.If yu tuch the things r fd, they can get n yur hands"(生病的人如果不洗手,会把细菌或病毒传播到附近的东西或食物上。如果你触摸东西或食物,它们会沾到你的手上)可知如果病人不洗手,他们会将细菌或病毒传播到附近的东西或食物上,如果你碰了东西或食物,它们可能会沾到你的手上,故此处they指代"细菌或病毒"。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据图片中"Turn ff water with paper twel"(用纸巾把水关掉)可知第六步是用纸巾把水关掉,可推知第七步是把纸巾扔进垃圾桶里。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据图片中"Sap"(肥皂)可知洗手时要用肥皂,不能只用清水洗。故选C。
    本文主要讲述了洗手的重要性,指出洗手是保持健康和降低生病风险的关键。文章解释了不干净的手如何使人生病:病人如果不洗手,会把细菌或病毒传播到周围的东西或食物上;如果你触摸这些东西或食物,细菌或病毒就会沾到你手上;然后,当你触摸鼻子或嘴巴时,它们就可能进入你的身体,导致你生病。因此,经常且正确地洗手非常重要。最后,文章还提醒读者要经常洗手,并附上了洗手的图片作为参考。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,做出符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    25.【答案】【小题1】A
    【小题2】C
    【小题3】C
    【小题4】B
    【小题5】A
    【小题6】B
    【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据"Arthur"阐述的"In June,I went t the Plymuth Film Festival fr the first time.I stayed with my aunt in Plymuth city centre ,and I was there fr the whle weekend f the festival.I had a great time.Everything,frm the films t the fd in restaurants and cafés near the Arts Centre,was exactly right.But I especially lved the shrt animated films and the cmedies.I can't wait t see mre next June."(6月,我第一次去了普利茅斯电影节。我和我的阿姨住在普利茅斯市中心,整个周末我都在那里。我玩得很开心。从电影到餐馆和艺术中心附近咖啡馆的食物,一切都恰到好处。但我特别喜欢动画短片和喜剧。我迫不及待地想在明年6月看到更多。)可知,Arthur计划再次参加电影节。故填A。
    (2)细节推理题。根据"Charles"阐述的"Fr me,n ther film festival is as gd as this ne,and I'd like it t be fr tw weeks instead f tw days."(对我来说,没有其他电影节能像这个一样好,我希望它能持续两周而不是两天。)可知,Charles认为这个电影节比其他的都好故填C。
    (3)细节推理题。根据"Charles"阐述的"One great thing was making new friends after every film—we all lved the films and talked fr hurs abut them."(一件很棒的事情是每次看完电影都能交到新朋友——我们都很喜欢这些电影,聊了好几个小时。)可知,Charles喜欢在电影节上认识其他人。故填C。
    (4)细节推理题。根据"Betty"阐述的"This year it was difficult t chse which films t see because there were s many different kinds,frm hrrr films t musicals."(今年很难选择看哪些电影,因为有太多不同的类型,从恐怖片到音乐剧。)可知,Betty提到电影节上的电影种类很多。故填B。
    (5)细节推理题。根据"Arthur"阐述的"Everything,frm the films t the fd in restaurants and cafés near the Arts Centre,was exactly right."(从电影到餐馆和艺术中心附近咖啡馆的食物,一切都恰到好处。)可知,Arthur认为电影节各方面都很完美。故填A。
    (6)细节推理题。根据"Betty"阐述的"The best thing that I saw was the winner f the student's prize.It was a shrt drama called Uncle."(我看到的最好的东西是学生奖的得主。那是一部叫《叔叔》的短剧。)可知Betty最喜欢的短剧是《Uncle》。故填B。
    Arthur和Betty、Charles分享了他们参加普利茅斯电影节的经历,包括对电影节影片种类、社交、喜爱的影片等方面的看法,还有对电影节的整体评价等内容。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    26.【答案】【小题1】He was wrking in his study.
    【小题2】Because he wanted t knw if he culd earn enugh mney t buy an hur f his father's time t have dinner tgether
    【小题3】N,he didn't
    【小题4】First,he aplgized fr being t hard n him.Secnd,he gave his sn the mney he had asked fr
    【小题5】Because he saw that his sn already had mney
    【小题6】He will prbably try t spend mre time with his sn.Because he wanted t be there fr his sn
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"One day,while father was wrking in his study,his sn came in"(一天,当父亲正在书房工作时,他的儿子走了进来)可知他爸爸当时正在书房工作。故填He was wrking in his study.
    (2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Can I buy an hur f yur time?Please cme hme early tmrrw.I wuld like t have dinner with yu."(我可以买你一小时的时间吗?明天请早点回家。我想和你共进晚餐。)可知儿子问爸爸一个小时挣多少钱,是因为他想知道他是否有足够的钱可以买一个小时和爸爸一起吃晚饭。故填Because he wanted t knw if he culd earn enugh mney t buy an hur f his father's time t have dinner tgether.
    (3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Can I buy an hur f yur time?Please cme hme early tmrrw.I wuld like t have dinner with yu."(我可以买你一小时的时间吗?明天请早点回家。我想和你共进晚餐。)可知他需要钱买爸爸的一个小时来和他吃晚饭,而不是用来买玩具。故填N,he didn't.
    (4)细节理解题。根据倒数第六段"I have been thinking,maybe I was t hard n yu at that time.It's a lng tiring day and because f that I gt angry n yu.Here is the mney yu asked fr."(我一直在想,也许我当时对你太苛刻了。这是一个漫长而疲惫的一天,因为我生你的气。这是你要的钱。)可知爸爸向儿子道歉,认为自己对儿子太严厉了,并把儿子要的钱给了他。故填First,he aplgized fr being t hard n him.Secnd,he gave his sn the mney he had asked fr.
    (5)细节理解题。根据倒数第四段"Father,seeing that the by already had mney,started t get angry again"(父亲看到孩子已经有钱了,又开始生气了)可知爸爸又生气了,因为他看到他儿子已经有钱了。故填Because he saw that his sn already had mney.
    (6)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Please cme hme early tmrrw.I wuld like t have dinner with yu."(明天请早点回家。我想和你共进晚餐。)以及最后一段"Father held Sn tightly in his arms,with tears in his eyes."(父亲紧紧地把儿子抱在怀里,眼里含着泪水。)可知儿子向他要钱只是为了想买他一个小时和他吃晚饭,可推知爸爸以后会花更多时间和儿子在一起。因为他想陪伴他的儿子。故填He will prbably try t spend mre time with his sn.Because he wanted t be there fr his sn.
    短文主要讲述了一位小男孩想要凑满200元来购买爸爸一小时的时间来和爸爸共进晚餐的故事。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    27.【答案】【小题1】C
    【小题2】B
    【小题3】E
    【小题4】D
    【小题5】A
    【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他们每天花大约12个小时吃竹子,但他们有时吃其他植物或小动物。根据abut 12 hurs (大约12个小时),结合选项可知空处应填:花费,故选C。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:在都江堰,我们也给他们水果,如苹果,以及由大米,鸡蛋,面粉和其他东西制成的特殊熊猫蛋糕。根据空后cakes名词,结合选项可知空处应填:特殊的,故选B。
    (3)考查动词。句意:成年大熊猫体重在75到135公斤之间。根据between 75 and 135 kilgrams(在75到135公斤之间),结合选项可知空处应填:体重,故选E。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:这个数字很低,但已经是20世纪70年代的两倍了。根据空后number名词,结合选项可知空处应填形容词:低的,故选D。
    (5)考查介词。句意:这个数字上升的原因是因为科学家们在像成都都江堰熊猫基地这样的地方所做的工作。根据the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu.(成都都江堰熊猫基地地),结合选项可知空处应填:像,故选A。
    本文主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、栖息地、食物以及繁殖情况。野生大熊猫主要生活在中国中部山区的竹林中,每天大约花费12小时进食竹子,偶尔也会吃其他植物或小动物。成年大熊猫体重在75到135公斤之间,母熊猫通常一次只生一个幼崽,幼崽出生时仅重约85克,四个月后开始吃竹子,并与母亲共同生活约18个月。科学家估计目前野生大熊猫数量在1500至2000只之间,较1970年代有所增加,这得益于科学家们在诸如成都都江堰熊猫基地等地的努力。此外,全球约有325只大熊猫生活在包括美国、墨西哥、日本和德国在内的几个不同国家的动物园中。
    语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
    28.【答案】Dabbawalas pick up lunch bxes at peple's hmes in the mrning
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时态。主语是Dabbawalas(送饭工人们);谓语动词是pick up(取);lunch bxes(午餐盒)作宾语;地点是at peple's hmes(在人们家里);时间是in the mrning(在早上);因此根据语法知识组合句子是:Dabbawalas pick up lunch bxes at peple's hmes in the mrning。
    故答案为:Dabbawalas pick up lunch bxes at peple's hmes in the mrning。
    送饭工人们早上在人们家里取午餐盒。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    29.【答案】imprve
    【解析】根据音标提示/ im'pru:v/,可知英文表达是imprve,意为"进步",动词。
    故填:imprve。
    有了这个计划的帮助,我认为我将在各个科目上取得进步。
    根据音标提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
    30.【答案】prduce
    【解析】根据音标/prəˈdjuːs/可知此处填动词prduce"生产",情态动词can后用动词原形。
    故填:prduce。
    我们的菜园可以生产新鲜的蔬菜,供我们用餐。
    首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
    31.【答案】challenge
    【解析】根据音标提示/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/,可知英文表达是challenge,意为"挑战",名词。
    故填:challenge。
    学习一门新语言是一个很大的挑战,但它让我感觉很酷。
    根据音标提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
    32.【答案】breath
    【解析】根据音标提示/breθ /,可知英文表达是breath,意为"呼吸",名词。
    故填:breath。
    玛丽在跳进冰冷的游泳池之前深吸了一口气。
    根据音标提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
    33.【答案】mine
    【解析】me我,是人称代词是宾格。根据Amy's pinins are different frm….(艾米的观点和……不同。)可知,此处指艾米的观点和我的不同,空处位于句末,应填名词性物主代词mine指代"我的观点"。
    故填:mine。
    在会议上,艾米的观点和我的不同。
    考查名词性物主代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    34.【答案】secnd
    【解析】tw"二",基数词,根据空前的the可知,此处应填序数词secnd"第二"。
    故填:secnd。
    亚马逊河是世界第二长河,比尼罗河短。
    通读句子,理解句意,掌握序数词的用法,即可作答。
    35.【答案】Firemen
    【解析】fireman消防队员,名词。这里填可数名词复数firemen,表示泛指,首字母需要大写。
    故答案为:Firemen。
    消防员勇敢地冲进燃烧的建筑物灭火。
    充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
    36.【答案】actr
    【解析】act行为,名词或动词。根据Bruce Lee"李小龙"可知,应该是"(男)演员",填单数名词actr。
    故答案为:actr。
    著名演员李小龙以他在许多电影中的角色而闻名。
    充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
    37.【答案】dishnest
    【解析】hnest"诚实的",形容词。根据The by said he didn't take the ckies,but (男孩说他没有拿饼干,但是)可知,此处表转折,应是指他不诚实,空处填形容词dishnest"不诚实的",作表语。
    故填:dishnest。
    男孩说他没有拿饼干,但是他妈妈知道他不诚实。
    通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词的用法,即可作答。
    38.【答案】explre
    【解析】explratin探索,名词;wuld like t d sth为固定搭配,意为"想做某事",空处应填动词原形explre"探索"。
    故填:explre。
    当我有空的时候,我想探索不同的美妙城市。
    做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
    39.【答案】prud
    【解析】pride"骄傲",名词。系动词are之后跟形容词作表语。pride的形容词形式为prud,意为"自豪的" ,be prud f"为……而感到自豪"。
    故填:prud。
    莉莉的父母为她在比赛中的出色表现感到骄傲。
    通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词的用法,即可作答。
    40.【答案】hasn't
    yet
    【解析】already已经,用于肯定句,表示"还没"。原句是现在完成时,其否定句直接在has后加nt,可缩写为hasn't。
    故填:hasn't;yet。
    王先生已经参观了卢浮宫博物馆。
    王先生还没有参观卢浮宫博物馆。
    考查否定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    41.【答案】Will
    visit
    【解析】根据一般疑问句的变化规则,will提前,其它不变。
    故填:Will;visit。
    四班的学生将在今年寒假参观伦敦塔。
    四班的学生将在今年寒假参观伦敦塔吗?
    考查一般疑问句的变化规则,根据要求得出答案。
    42.【答案】Hw
    lng
    【解析】根据划线部分是表示一段时间的可知,应该用Hw lng(多长时间)来提问。
    故填:Hw lng。
    艾米花了四个月的时间准备吉祥物设计比赛。
    艾米花了多长时间准备吉祥物设计比赛?
    考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    43.【答案】succeeded
    t
    【解析】succeeded in ding sth.=succeeded t d sth.成功的做某事。是一般过去时。
    故填:succeeded t。
    有了共同的目标,我们终于按时彻成功的完成了任务。
    有了共同的目标,我们终于按时彻成功的完成了任务。
    考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    44.【答案】Thursday,January 2nd
    Tday I was stuck n a math prblem.It seemed s hard that I didn't knw where t start.I felt very cnfused.I tried fr hurs but still culdn't slve it.Then,I decided t ask my teacher fr help.She explained it t me step by step and gave me sme tips.【高分句型一】With her help,I finally understd it and slved it by myself. (发生了什么)I felt s happy and prud.This experience taught me that when I face difficulties,I shuld keep trying and ask fr help if needed.【高分句型二】(感受和收获)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    She explained it t me step by step and gave me sme tips.她一步一步地向我解释,并给了我一些建议。and表并列。
    【高分句型二】
    This experience taught me that when I face difficulties,I shuld keep trying and ask fr help if needed.这段经历教会了我,当我遇到困难时,我应该继续努力,并在需要的时候寻求帮助。when引导的时间状语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.like B.special C.spend D.lw E.weigh F.height

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