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    上海市闵行区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)

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    上海市闵行区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份上海市闵行区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了语音题,单词拼写,语法选择,选词填空,完成句子,任务型阅读,阅读理解,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。
    1.A.cmmnB.cstumeC.cmpetitinD.crrect
    2.A.sweaterB.alreadyC.dreamD.instead
    3.A.thusandB.landscapeC.lngestD.interesting
    4.A.respectB.recmmendC.remindD.renewable
    二、单词拼写(本大题共4小题)
    5.With the help f the plan, I think I will in all subjects. /ɪmˈpruːv/
    6.Our garden can fresh vegetables that we use fr ur meals. /prəˈdjuːs/
    7.Learning a new language is a big , but it makes me feel cl. / ˈtʃælɪndʒ/
    8.Mary tk a deep befre diving int the freezing swimming pl. /breθ/
    三、语法选择(本大题共1小题)
    Tday I’m writing this blg abut my sister, Sfia. She’s six years 9 than me. It’s her birthday tday and she’s 21. She desn’t live in the same huse as my parents and me, but her flat is in the same street. We live at N. 22 Spring Street. She 10 t ne f six flats at N. 28 last year. She is an independent girl, and she always wrks ut sme prblems by 11 .
    Sfia is the first persn I turn t when I need help, and she always tries her best. She als helps me 12 my English hmewrk. We all speak Spanish at hme, 13 Sfia speaks English well as a secnd language. She knws sme English frm schl, but she als listens t English music and watches English films. 14 thing she is great at is dancing. She 15 me the tang fr tw years. Tang is really difficult, but I lve the music and the dance.
    My sister’s interested in everything. She lves learning abut science n the internet, and she ften reads bks abut histry in her free time. She als des three sprts: ftball, swimming and running. She enjys them all and is gd at 16 . She likes camping, and she’s learning t play 17 pian at the mment, t. She 18 play very well yet, but she practises every day. She’s als planning t learn singing. She’s a very active persn! I really dn’t knw hw she has time t d s many things!
    9.A.ldB.lderC.ldest
    10.A.mveB.mvesC.mved
    11.A.herB.hersC.herself
    12.A.withB.atC.in
    13.A.butB.rC.s
    14.A.OtherB.AntherC.Others
    15.A.taughtB.has taughtC.is teaching
    16.A.swimB.swamC.swimming
    17.A.aB.theC./
    18.A.can’tB.shuldn’tC.mustn’t
    四、选词填空(本大题共1小题)
    将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
    While I was there, I learned a lt abut pandas. Wild pandas live in bamb frests, high in the muntains f central China. In the past, they als lived in ther parts f China and in Myanmar and Vietnam, but they dn’t live there any mre. They 19 abut 12 hurs a day eating bamb, but they smetimes eat ther plants r small animals. At Dujiangyan, we als gave them fruit, such as apples, and 20 panda cakes made f rice, eggs, flur and ther things.
    Adult giant pandas 21 between 75 and 135 kilgrams. Mther pandas usually nly have ne baby panda at a time. The babies are nly abut 85 kilgrams when they are brn! The little baby drinks milk fr abut fur mnths and then begins t eat bamb. Yung pandas stay with their mthers fr arund 18 mnths.
    Scientists think there are nw between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild. This is a 22 number, but it’s duble what it was in the 1970s. The reasn the number is ging up is because f all the wrk scientists are ding at places 23 the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu. There are als abut 325 pandas in zs in several different cuntries, including the United States, Mexic, Japan and Germany.
    五、单词拼写(本大题共7小题)
    24.At the meeting, Amy’s pinins are different frm . (me).
    25.The Amazn is the lngest river in the wrld. shrter than the Nile. (tw).
    26. bravely rushed int the burning buildings t put ut fires. (fireman).
    27.The famus , Bruce Lee, is knwn fr his rles in many films. (act)
    28.The by said he didn’t take the ckies, but his mm knew he was . (hnest).
    29.When I’m free, I’d like t different wnderful cities. (explratin)
    30.Lily’s parents are f her excellent perfrmance in the cmpetitin. (pride)
    六、完成句子(本大题共5小题)
    31.Mr. Wang has already visited the Luvre Museum. (改为否定句)
    Mr. Wang visited the Luvre Museum .
    32.The students f Class 4 will visit the Twer f Lndn this winter hliday. (改为一般疑问句)
    the students f Class 4 the Twer f Lndn this winter hliday?
    33.It takes Amy fur mnths t prepare fr the masct designing cmpetitin. (划线部分提问)
    des it take Amy t prepare fr the masct designing cmpetitin?
    34.With a cmmn gal, we finally succeeded in finishing the task in time. (句意基本不变)
    With a cmmn gal, we finally finish the task in time.
    35.pick up, at peple’s hmes, lunch bxes, in the mrning, dabbawalas (连词成句)
    .
    七、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
    根据以下内容,填入正确的人名,用A、B、C表示。A—Arthur;B—Betty;C—Charles。
    Arthur
    In June, I went t the Plymuth Film Festival fr the first time. I stayed with my aunt in Plymuth city centre, and I was there fr the whle weekend f the festival. I had a great time. Everything, frm the films t the fd in restaurants and cafés near the Arts Centre, was exactly right. But I especially lved the shrt animated films and the cmedies. I can’t wait t see mre next June.
    Betty
    The Plymuth Film Festival is always a wnderful weekend. All the peple wh wrk t make the festival happen are s friendly and really lve the films they shw. This year it was difficult t chse which films t see because there were s many different kinds, frm hrrr films t musicals. I wanted t see many mre but I didn’t have time. The best thing that I saw was the winner f the student’s prize. It was a shrt drama called Uncle.
    Charles
    There were lts f gd things abut Plymuth Film Festival. The nly prblem was that it was t shrt. Fr me, n ther film festival is as gd as this ne, and I’d like it t be fr tw weeks instead f tw days. One great thing was making new friends after every film—we all lved the films and talked fr hurs abut them. I’d like t g back t Plymuth sn—what a great place. I really want t learn mre abut its histry. 36 is planning t g t the film festival again.
    37 thinks the festival is better than any ther film festival.
    38 enjyed meeting ther peple at the festival.
    39 says there were many different kinds f films at the festival.
    40 says the festival was perfect in every way.
    41 says Uncle was his favurite at the festival.
    八、阅读理解(本大题共1小题)
    Washing hands is key t help yu stay healthy and reduce the risk f getting sick. Hw d yur unclean hands make yu sick? Sick peple spread bacteria r viruses (细菌病毒) t nearby things r fd if they dn’t wash their hands. If yu tuch the things r fd, they can get n yur hands. Then, when yu tuch yur nse r muth, they can get in yur nse r muth. Then yu might becme sick. S, it’s imprtant t wash yur hands ften and crrectly.
    Take a lk at the picture belw and wash yur hands ften.
    42.What is the picture abut?
    A.Hw d yu get sick?B.Hw d yu save water?
    C.Hw d yu eat healthy fd?D.Hw d yu wash yur hands crrectly?
    43.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
    A.Yur hands.B.Bacteria r viruses.C.Clean water.D.Nearby things r fd.
    44.Which is mst likely the seventh step t wash yur hands?
    A.Put the sap back.B.Clean the bathrm flr.
    C.Leave the bathrm quickly.D.Thrw the paper twel int the rubbish bin.
    45.Which is NOT true?
    A.Yu shuld wash yur hands ften.
    B.Sick peple als need t wash their hands.
    C.Yu shuld wash yur hands nly with water.
    D.Germs can get in yur muth frm yur hands.
    九、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
    Have yu ever lked arund yur city and wanted t knw hw it culd be even better? Well, yu’re nt 46 ! Every year, n 31 Octber, peple frm all arund the wrld celebrate Wrld Cities Day. This special day is all abut making ur cities better places t live and 47 a “Better City, Better Life” fr everyne.
    What is Wrld Cities Day?
    Wrld Cities Day is a day t think abut cities—thse big and busy places where lts f peple live, wrk and play. It’s a 48 t enjy the gd things abut cities and t think abut hw we can make them even better. Imagine a city where the air is clean, where parks are full f happy peple playing and where everyne has a safe place called hme. That’s the kind f city we’re lking frward t having!
    Hw can yu 49 ?
    Use less energy: Turn ff lights when yu leave a rm and pwer ff the devices when yu’re nt using them. This saves energy.
    Plant a tree: Trees give us clean air and places t avid sunlight. Yu can plant a tree in yur garden r even jin a neighburhd tree-planting event.
    Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Dn’t thrw things away easily. 50 yu can reuse them r recycle them. This keeps rubbish ut f bins and prtects the envirnment.
    Walk r bike: Yu’d better nt ask fr a ride in a car. If yu can, try walking, biking r using public transprtatin. It’s gd fr yur 51 and fr the planet!
    Say it ut: Talk t yur friends, family and teachers abut Wrld Cities Day and why it’s imprtant t take care f ur cities and the Earth.
    Remember, even small actins can make a big difference. By being a respnsible persn and taking care f yur city, yu’re ding yur best t make a better life fr everyne. S, let’s celebrate Wrld Cities Day tgether and wrk twards a brighter, greener future!
    46.A.happyB.interestedC.alneD.bred
    47.A.creatingB.buyingC.chsingD.singing
    48.A.habitB.chanceC.dreamD.match
    49.A.helpB.answerC.spendD.save
    50.A.S farB.At lastC.HweverD.Instead
    51.A.familyB.careerC.healthD.trip
    十、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
    根据短文内容回答下列问题。
    One day, while father was wrking in his study, his sn came in...
    Sn: Papa, may I ask yu a questin?
    Father: Sure.
    Sn: Papa, hw much mney d yu make an hur?
    Father (gt upset a bit): Why d yu ask such thing?
    Sn: 1 just want t knw. Please tell me.
    Father: I make 200 yuan per hur.
    Sn (with his head dwn): OH..! (lking up. Papa, can I brrw 150 yuan?
    Father: If the nly reasn why yu asked me this was just t brrw sme mney t buy sme silly tys, please g t yur rm and think why yu just think abut yur wn. I wrk hard every day t earn this mney.
    Fllwing his father’s rder, sn quietly went t his rm and clsed the dr. Father sat dwn and was getting even mre angry abut the questin sn asked him.
    After an hur r s, father calmed dwn and started t think, “Did I hurt my sn? Maybe he really needed that mney fr smething imprtant because he never asked fr mney very ften. I need t cmfrt (安慰) him.”
    S, father went t his sn’s rm and pened the dr. He came near t the bed and asked...
    Father: Are yu asleep, sn?
    Sn: N, papa.
    Father: I have been thinking, maybe I was t hard n yu at that time. It’s a lng tiring day and because f that I gt angry n yu. Here is the mney yu asked fr.
    Sn (sat straight smiling): Oh, thank yu, Papa.
    Then, reaching under his pillw (枕头) he tk ut sme ntes. Father, seeing that the by already had mney, started t get angry again. The little by slwly cunted ut his mney, then lked up at his father.
    Father: Why d yu want mney if yu already had sme?
    Sn: Because I didn’t have enugh, but nw I d. Papa, I have 200 yuan nw. Can I buy an hur f yur time? Please cme hme early tmrrw. I wuld like t have dinner with yu.
    Father held Sn tightly in his arms, with tears in his eyes.
    52.What was Father ding when Sn asked him a questin?

    53.Why did Sn ask hw much mney his father makes an hur?

    54.Did Sn need any mney t buy sme tys?

    55.Hw did Father cmfrt his sn? Please list tw ways.

    56.Why did Father start t get angry again after he gave Sn the mney?

    57.What will Father d since then? Why?

    十一、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
    58.Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin.(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文。)日记常被用来记录生活,抒发感想。请结合生活中你或你的家人、朋友遇到的一次困难或一个问题,写一篇日记,谈谈你是如何将其巧妙地解决的,以及从中学到了什么。
    日记需包含以下内容:
    1、 What happened?
    2、 Hw did I feel?
    3、 What d I learn frm it?
    (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、、校名及其他相关信息,否则不于评分。)
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
    【解析】1.cmmn/ˈkɒmən/;cstume/ˈkɒstjuːm/;cmpetitin/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/;crrect/kəˈrekt/。根据音标可知D选项划线部分发音为/ə/,而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɒ/。故选D。
    2.sweater/ˈswetə(r)/;already/ɔːlˈredi/;dream/driːm/;instead/ɪnˈsted/。根据音标可知C选项划线部分发音为/iː/,而其他选项划线部分发音为/e/。故选C。
    3.thusand/ˈθaʊznd/;landscape/ˈlændskeɪp/;lngest/ˈlɒŋgɪst/;interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/。根据音标可知A选项划线部分发音为/z/,而其他选项划线部分发音为/s/。故选A。
    4.respect/rɪˈspekt/;recmmend/ˌrekəˈmend/;remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/;renewable/rɪˈnjuːəbl/。根据音标可知B选项划线部分发音为/e/,而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选B。
    5.【答案】imprve
    【详解】句意:在这个计划的帮助下,我想我会在所有科目上都有进步。根据音标可知此处填动词imprve“改善”,will后接动词原形。故填imprve。
    6.【答案】prduce
    【详解】句意:我们的菜园可以生产新鲜的蔬菜,供我们用餐。根据音标可知此处填动词prduce“生产”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填prduce。
    7.【答案】challenge
    【详解】句意:学习一门新的语言是一个很大的挑战,但它让我觉得很酷。根据音标提示可知是名词challenge,其前有a,用单数形式。故填challenge。
    8.【答案】breath
    【详解】句意:玛丽在跳入冰冷的游泳池前深吸了一口气。根据音标既句意可知,此处填名词breath“呼吸”,tk a deep breath“深呼吸”,固定搭配。故填breath。
    【答案】
    9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A
    【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的姐姐索菲亚。
    【解析】9.句意:她比我年长6岁。
    ld年长的;lder年龄更大的;ldest年龄最大的。根据“than me”可知此处应用比较级。故选B。
    10.句意:去年她搬到了28号的六层公寓中的一个。
    mve搬,动词原形;mves搬,动词的三单形式;mved搬,过去式。根据“last year”可知句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
    11.句意:她是一个独立的女孩,她总是自己解决问题。
    her她,她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“She is an independent girl”可知,她很独自,因此自己解决问题,by neself“靠某人自己”。故选C。
    12.句意:她也在我的英语作业方面帮助我。
    with在……方面;at在;in在……里。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。
    13.句意:我们在家都说西班牙语,但索菲亚把英语作为第二语言且说得很好。
    but但是;r或者;s因此。根据“We all speak Spanish at hme”和“Sfia speaks English well as a secnd language”可知,前后句子存在转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
    14.句意:另一个她也擅长的事情是跳舞。
    Other其他的;Anther另一个;Others别人。根据“is”可知主语是单数,thing是名词,其前应用anther来修饰。故选B。
    15.句意:她教我跳探戈已经有两年了。
    taught教,一般过去时;has taught现在完成时;is teaching现在进行时。根据“fr tw years”可知句子应用现在完成时。故选B。
    16.句意:她喜欢它们全部,也很擅长游泳。
    swim游泳,动词原形;swam游泳,过去式;swimming游泳,动名词或现在分词。be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”。故选C。
    17.句意:她喜欢露营,她目前也正在学习弹钢琴。
    a表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词;the表特指;/零冠词。play the pian“弹钢琴”。故选B。
    18.句意:她还不能弹得很好,但她每天都练习。
    can’t不能;shuldn’t不应该;mustn’t不得。根据“but she practices every day”可知,她每天都练习,说明还不能弹得很好。故选A。
    【答案】19.C 20.B 21.E 22.D 23.A
    【分析】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性,包括野生大熊猫的栖息地、饮食,成年及幼年熊猫的体重、成长过程,还提及野生和动物园熊猫数量,以及数量上升得益于像都江堰熊猫基地这类科研场所的努力。
    【解析】19.句意:它们每天大约花12个小时吃竹子,但有时也吃其他植物或小动物。根据“ 12 hurs a day eating bamb”可知,熊猫应是大约花费12个小时吃竹子,选项C“花费”符合语境。故选C。
    20.句意:在都江堰,我们也给他们水果,比如苹果,还有用大米、鸡蛋、面粉和其他东西做成的特殊熊猫蛋糕。根据“panda cakes made f rice, eggs, flur and ther things”和备选词可知,由大米、鸡蛋、面粉和其他东西做成的,应是特殊的熊猫蛋糕,选项B“特殊的”符合语境。故选B。
    21.句意:成年大熊猫的体重在75到135公斤之间。根据“between 75 and 135 kilgrams”和备选词可知,此处应是介绍熊猫的重量,选项E“重”符合语境。故选E。
    22.句意:这是一个较低的数字,但却是20世纪70年代的两倍。根据“Scientists think there are nw between 1,500 and 2,000 pandas in the wild. This is ”和备选词可知,空格处应用一个形容词,野外只有1,500到2,000只熊猫,故这个是一个较低的数目。选项D“低的”符合语境。故选D。
    23.句意:大熊猫数量上升的原因是科学家们在成都都江堰大熊猫基地等地所做的所有工作。根据“the Dujiangyan Panda Base in Chengdu”和备选词可知,此处表示举例,选项A“例如,像”符合语境。故选A。
    24.【答案】mine
    【详解】句意:在会议上,艾米的观点和我的不同。根据“Amy’s pinins are different frm…”可知此处指艾米的观点和我的不同,空处位于句末,应填名词性物主代词mine指代“我的观点”。故填mine。
    25.【答案】secnd
    【详解】句意:亚马孙河是世界第二长河,比尼罗河短。根据“The Amazn is river in the wrld shrter than the Nile.”和提示词可知,该结构为序数词+最高级表示“第几最”,secnd“第二”。故填secnd。
    26.【答案】Firemen
    【详解】句意:消防员们冲进着火的大楼里去救火。根据“bravely rushed int the buildings t put ut fires”可知此处应用名词fireman的复数形式firemen作主语。故填Firemen。
    27.【答案】actr
    【详解】句意:著名演员李小龙因在许多电影中扮演的角色而闻名。根据“Bruce Lee”可知是演员,空处应填单数名词,actr“演员”符合语境,故填actr。
    28.【答案】dishnest
    【详解】句意:男孩说他没有拿饼干,但是他妈妈知道他不诚实。根据“but”可知此处表转折,应是指他不诚实,空处填形容词dishnest“不诚实的”。故填dishnest。
    29.【答案】explre
    【详解】句意:当我有空的时候,我想探索不同的美妙城市。wuld like t d sth“想做某事”,空处应填动词原形,explratin的动词形式是explre“探索”。故填explre。
    30.【答案】prud
    【详解】句意:莉莉的父母为她在比赛中的出色表现感到骄傲。系动词are之后跟形容词作表语。pride的形容词形式为prud,意为“自豪的” ,be prud f“为……而感到自豪”。故填prud。
    31.【答案】 hasn’t yet
    【详解】句意:王先生已经参观了卢浮宫博物馆。already“已经”,用于肯定句,表示“还没”。原句是现在完成时,其否定句直接在has后加nt。故填hasn’t;yet。
    32.【答案】 Will visit
    【详解】句意:四班的学生将会在今年寒假参观伦敦塔。本题考查的是一般疑问句。原句中有助动词will,所以改成一般疑问句时,将will提前,填入第一个空,并且首字母大写;助动词后动词用原形,所以第二个空填visit。故填Will;visit。
    33.【答案】 Hw lng
    【详解】句意:艾米花了四个月的时间来为吉祥物设计比赛做准备。划线部分指一段时间,应用hw lng“多久”来提问。故填Hw;lng。
    34.【答案】 managed t
    【详解】句意:有了共同的目标,我们终于按时完成了任务。表示“设法完成了某事”可用结构manage t d sth.,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填managed;t。
    35.【答案】Dabbawalas pick up lunch bxes at peple’s hmes in the mrning
    【详解】根据所给标点可知,该句是陈述句。主语是dabbawalas,句首首字母大写;谓语是pick up;宾语是lunch bxes;地点状语是at peple’s hmes;时间状语是in the mrning。故填Dabbawalas pick up lunch bxes at peple’s hmes in the mrning“送饭工在早上从人们的家里收集午餐盒”。
    【答案】36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B
    【分析】本文主要从三个人的角度来介绍了他们对普利茅斯电影节的看法和体会。
    【解析】36.根据“Arthur”阐述的“In June, I went t the Plymuth Film Festival fr the first time.”及“I can’t wait t see mre next June.”可知,Arthur计划再次参加电影节。故填A。
    37.根据“Charles”阐述的“Fr me, n ther film festival is as gd as this ne,”可知,Charles认为这个电影节比其他的都好。故填C。
    38.根据“Charles”阐述的“One great thing was making new friends after every film—we all lved the films and talked fr hurs abut them.”可知,Charles喜欢在电影节上认识其他人。故填C。
    39.根据“Betty”阐述的“This year it was difficult t chse which films t see because there were s many different kinds, frm hrrr films t musicals.”可知,Betty提到电影节上的电影种类很多。故填B。
    40.根据“Arthur”阐述的“Everything, frm the films t the fd in restaurants and cafés near the Arts Centre, was exactly right.”可知,Arthur认为电影节各方面都很完美。故填A。
    41.根据“Betty”阐述的“The best thing that I saw was the winner f the student’s prize. It was a shrt drama called Uncle.”可知,Betty最喜欢的短剧是《Uncle》。故填B。
    【答案】42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C
    【分析】本文介绍了洗手的作用及洗手的正确方法。
    【解析】42.细节理解题。根据“Take a lk at the picture belw and wash yur hands ften”可知图片是关于如何正确洗手。故选D。
    43.词义猜测题。根据“Sick peple spread bacteria r viruses (细菌病毒) t nearby things r fd if they dn’t wash their hands. If yu tuch the things r fd, they can get n yur hands”可知如果病人不洗手,他们会将细菌或病毒传播到附近的东西或食物上,如果你碰了东西或食物,它们可能会沾到你的手上,故此处they指代“细菌或病毒”。故选B。
    44.推理判断题。根据“Turn ff water with paper twel”可知第六步是用纸巾把水关掉,可推知第七步是把纸巾扔进垃圾桶里。故选D。
    45.细节理解题。根据“Sap”可知洗手时要用肥皂,不能只用清水洗。故选C。
    【答案】46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.C
    【分析】本文是鼓励人们参与世界城市日活动,通过采取具体行动来改善城市环境,从而创造一个更美好、更宜居的城市。
    【解析】46.句意:你不是一个人!
    happy快乐的;interested感兴趣的;alne独自的;bred无聊的。根据“Every year, n 31 Octber, peple frm all arund the wrld celebrate Wrld Cities Day”可知每年的10月31日,来自世界各地的人们庆祝世界城市日,所以不是你一个人想要让城市变得更好。故选C。
    47.句意:这个特别的日子是关于让我们的城市成为更好的居住地,并为每个人创造一个“更好的城市,更好的生活”。
    creating创造;buying买;chsing选择;singing唱歌。根据“a ‘Better City, Better Life’”可知是创造一个“更好的城市,更好的生活”。故选A。
    48.句意:这是一个享受城市美好事物并思考我们如何能让它们变得更好的机会。
    habit习惯;chance机会;dream梦想;match比赛。根据“t enjy the gd things abut cities and t think abut hw we can make them even better”可知世界城市日给了我们一个享受和思考的机会。故选B。
    49.句意:你能帮什么忙?
    help帮助;answer回答;spend花费;save节省。根据“Use less energy”可知接下来的内容主要介绍了如何提供帮助。故选A。
    50.句意:相反,你可以再利用它们或回收它们。
    S far到目前为止;At last最后;Hwever然而;Instead相反。根据“Dn’t thrw things away can reuse them r recycle them”可知不要把东西扔掉,相反,要再利用它们或回收它们。故选D。
    51.句意:这对你的健康和地球都有好处!
    family家庭;career职业;health健康;trip旅行。根据“If yu can, try walking, biking r using public transprtatin”可知走路或骑自行车对健康有好处。故选C。
    【答案】52.He was wrking in his study. 53.Because he wanted t knw if he culd earn enugh mney t buy an hur f his father’s time t have dinner tgether. 54.N, he didn’t. 55.First, he aplgized fr being t hard n him. Secnd, he gave his sn the mney he had asked fr. 56.Because he saw that his sn already had mney. 57.He will prbably try t spend mre time with his sn.
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位小男孩想要凑满200元来购买爸爸一小时的时间来和爸爸共进晚餐的故事。
    【解析】52.根据“One day, while father was wrking in his study, his sn came in”可知他爸爸当时正在书房工作。故填He was wrking in his study.
    53.根据“Can I buy an hur f yur time? Please cme hme early tmrrw. I wuld like t have dinner with yu.”可知儿子问爸爸一个小时挣多少钱,是因为他想知道他是否有足够的钱可以买一个小时和爸爸一起吃晚饭。故填Because he wanted t knw if he culd earn enugh mney t buy an hur f his father’s time t have dinner tgether.
    54.根据“Can I buy an hur f yur time? Please cme hme early tmrrw. I wuld like t have dinner with yu.”可知他需要钱买爸爸的一个小时来和他吃晚饭,而不是用来买玩具。故填N, he didn’t.
    55.根据“I have been thinking, maybe I was t hard n yu at that time. It’s a lng tiring day and because f that I gt angry n yu. Here is the mney yu asked fr.”可知爸爸向儿子道歉,认为自己对儿子太严厉了,并把儿子要的钱给了他。故填First, he aplgized fr being t hard n him. Secnd, he gave his sn the mney he had asked fr.
    56.根据“Father, seeing that the by already had mney, started t get angry again”可知爸爸又生气了,因为他看到他儿子已经有钱了。故填Because he saw that his sn already had mney.
    57.根据“Please cme hme early tmrrw. I wuld like t have dinner with yu.”以及“Father held Sn tightly in his arms, with tears in his eyes.”可知儿子向他要钱只是为了想买他一个小时和他吃晚饭,可推知爸爸以后会花更多时间和儿子在一起。故填He will prbably try t spend mre time with his sn.
    58.【答案】例文
    Thursday, January 2nd
    Tday I was stuck n a math prblem. It seemed s hard that I didn’t knw where t start. I felt very cnfused. I tried fr hurs but still culdn’t slve it. Then, I decided t ask my teacher fr help. She explained it t me step by step and gave me sme tips. With her help, I finally understd it and slved it by myself. I felt s happy and prud. This experience taught me that when I face difficulties, I shuld keep trying and ask fr help if needed.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文为一篇日记;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
    ③ 提示:提示问题已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完善表述内容。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍自己遇到的问题;
    第二步,介绍自己是如何成功解决的;
    第三步,表达自己的感受和收获。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①ask sb fr help向某人寻求帮助
    ②step by step一步一步地
    [高分句型]
    ①It seemed s hard that I didn’t knw where t start.(引导的结果状语从句)
    ②This experience taught me that when I face difficulties, I shuld keep trying and ask fr help if needed.(that引导的宾语从句;when引导的时间状语从句;if引导的条件状语从句)
    A.like B.special C. spend D.lw E. weigh F. height

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