开学活动
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金

    2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

    2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第1页
    2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第2页
    2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第3页
    还剩15页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要20学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

    展开

    这是一份2024-2025学年北京市东城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。( )
    A. s nB. cl ubC. n dD. f un
    2.选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。( )
    A. pr acticeB. adviceC. m atterD. activity
    3.选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。( )
    A. tr eatB. br eatheC. r eadyD. l eaf
    4.选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。( )
    A. h eartB. t earC. app earD. y ear
    5.My English teacher is Ms Lee.______ ften helps us with ur hmewrk.( )
    A. TheyB. SheC. HeD. It
    6.—When d yu usually practise singing?
    —We usually practise ______ Wednesday after class.( )
    A. inB. atC. frD. n
    7.Jhn and Rbert didn't win the schl bike race,______ they smiled happily.( )
    A. rB. sC. andD. but
    8.-______ des Mary knw s much abut birds?
    -Her father ften takes her t watch birds in the wild.( )
    A. HwB. WhenC. WhereD. What
    9.There ______ s much fun in the schl music club.Let's jin the club.( )
    A. isB. areC. isn'tD. aren't
    10.My brther ______ his rm every day.( )
    A. cleanB. cleansC. will cleanD. cleaned
    11.I ______ the film Pstmen in the Muntains yesterday.( )
    A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. will watch
    12.一What are yu ding,Henry?
    —I ______ sme nline research abut pigens.( )
    A. dB. will dC. didD. am ding
    二、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。
    A
    Emily was in seventh grade,and she lved nature.One day,her teacher tld the class abut a schl gardening prject.She said,"This year,everyne will plant smething,and we'll all help t keep the garden grwing."Emily's eyes gt big and bright."I can't wait t start planting!"she thught.
    After schl,Emily wanted t learn mre abut gardening.She went t the library and read bks abut hw t grw plants.She learnt abut different vegetables and hw t take care f them.
    The next day,Emily shared her ideas with her classmates."Hw abut planting sme tmates and carrts(胡萝卜)?"she asked her friends.They all ndded their heads.
    On planting day,Emily and her friends met in the garden.They brught seeds,shvels,and watering cans.They wrked tgether,shvel digging hles(挖洞) and planting seeds.Emily placed her tmat seeds carefully."I hpe they grw big and tasty!"she said excitedly.After planting,they watered the seeds and cleaned up the area."Nw we just have t wait and watch them grw,"Emily said.
    Each week,Emily and her friends tk turns watering the garden and checking the plants.One day,Emily saw smething amazing."Lk!The seeds are turning int little plants!"she shuted.Her friends hurried t see the small green plants grwing ut f the grund.
    As the weeks passed,the plants grew taller and greener.Emily felt happy abut their hard wrk."We did this tgether!"she said,smiling brightly.
    Finally,the vegetables were ready t pick.Emily and her friends cllected red tmates and crunchy(脆的) carrts.
    On the day f their presentatin,Emily brught a salad.She made it with the vegetables they grew and shared it with the class."We learnt hw t grw ur wn fd and wrk tgether,"she said with a big smile.
    13.What did Emily's teacher ask the class t d? ______
    A. Visit a big garden.B. Start a gardening prject.
    C. Bring seeds t schl.D. Write abut gardening.
    14.Why did Emily g t the library? ______
    A. T d hmewrk.B. T study fr her exams.
    C. T find bks fr her friends.D. T learn abut hw t grw plants.
    15.What lessn can we learn frm the stry? ______
    A. Gardening is t hard fr kids t try.
    B. Wrking tgether can bring gd results.
    C. Gardening is a quick way t make friends.
    D. Ding hard wrk can help students becme strng.
    B
    In the past,mst bk clubs were fr adults,but tday,many yung peple are starting their wn bk clubs.In these clubs,kids read the same bk and then they meet t talk abut it.
    When yu are in a bk club,the mre yu read,the better yur reading skills (技巧) becme.Accrding t the Public Bradcasting Service website,reading bk fr a bk club meeting helps students read mre easily.Practising helps yu read faster and in the right way.Reading als helps yu learn new wrds and understand their meanings.
    D yu ever find it hard t finish the bks yu start?Jining a bk club might help with this prblem.Bk club members are mre likely t finish reading a bk.Withut finishing the bk,yu can't talk abut it at the meeting.With a grup f friends waiting t talk abut the bk,yu'll want t read faster s yu can jin the cnversatin and share yur thughts.
    After all the reading yu d in schl,yu may think yu dn't want t jin a bk club.But bk clubs are different.In many bk clubs,each member(成员) takes a turn selecting(挑选) the bk fr the grup t read.Reading abut new r unknwn tpics leads t learning.This helps yu learn abut new things and find new writers.
    Bk club meetings are a great place t practise listening and speaking in a respectful(尊重的) way.At bk club meetings,members talk abut the bks they read.Smetimes members disagree.One persn might share what he r she liked abut the main character(角色) in a stry.Anther persn might say they didn't like that character.This can lead t interesting discussins.Being in a bk club gives members a chance t share their thughts and think abut the views f thers.
    Wuld yu like t be in a bk club?It is easy t start ne.All yu need are sme ther members and a place t meet.Being a member f a bk club is gd fr yu.It is als a lr f fun.Why nt jin r start a bk club tday?
    16.Why d bk club members usually finish their bks? ______
    A. Because they want t get better grades.
    B. Because their teacher asks them t d s.
    C. Because their friends are waiting t talk abut the bk.
    D. Because they need t give the bks back as sn as pssible.
    17.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
    A. Bk clubs help members select ppular bks.
    B. Bk clubs make peple disagree with each ther easily.
    C. Bk clubs are nly fr students with gd reading skills.
    D. Bk clubs help students listen,talk,and get alng better.
    18.Why did the writer write this passage? ______
    A. T teach hw t start a bk club.
    B. T get kids interested in bk clubs.
    C. T give advice n hw t read in a bk club.
    D. T shw hw reading clubs can bring peple tgether.
    三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共14分。
    19.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    20.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    M Deng is a baby pygmy hipp.She was brn in July at the Kha Khew Open Z in Thailand.Peple like her because she is playful and full f life.Her name,M Deng,means"buncy prk (弹跳猪)".It is a gd name fr her fun and lively nature.
    M Deng's keeper,Mr Nundee,started psting vides f her n scial media when she was very yung.These vides made M Deng famus.Peple all ver the wrld enjy watching vides f her running arund,playing with her mther,and trying t bite(咬) Mr Nundee in a funny way.Nw M Deng has millins f fans.Many peple share her pictures and vides nline.Sme cmpanies even use her pictures t make jkes r sell things like makeup and cakes.
    Her fame(名气) brings many visitrs t the z.Thusands f peple cme every day t see her.The z made shirts,T-shirts,and pants.These clthes all had pictures f M Deng n them and sld ut very quickly.The z plans t use the mney t help lk after mre endangered(濒危的) animals.The z hpes that mre peple will learn abut these animals and want t prtect them in the future.
    Pygmy hipps are in great danger.Only abut 2,500 pygmy hipps live in the wrld.They live in frests in West Africa.Because peple cut dwn trees t make farms and rads,many frests are disappearing.Sme peple als hunt pygmy hipps fr fd.This makes it difficult fr pygmy hipps t stay safe.The z hpes M Deng's fame will help peple understand why they shuld prtect these animals and their frest hmes.
    At the z,M Deng faces sme prblems.Sme visitrs thrw water r ther things at her.They want her t mve r play mre.T prtect her,the z nw limits (限制) hw many peple can see her and hw lng they can stay.The z is als setting up a webcam(网络摄像头) s peple can watch her nline anytime-24 hurs a day.With this,her fans can watch her playful life,and she stays safe.
    (1) Wh started psting vides f M Deng n scial media?
    ______
    (2) What des the z plan t d with the mney frm selling clthes?
    ______
    (3) Hw many pygmy hipps live in the wild?
    ______
    (4) As a student in Beijing,what can yu d t help M Deng and ther pygmy hipps?(Please give tw ways.)
    ______
    四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共8分。
    21.
    I liked living in ur little twn in Spain(西班牙).It was quiet,and I knew everyne there.Last year,my parents gt new jbs in Lndn.I felt sad because all my friends were in the twn,and I didn't want t(1) ______ them.I didn't knw anybdy in Lndn,and I was wrried!
    We left ur ld hme and(2) ______ t start a new life in a new cuntry.It was a lng jurney,and I culdn't stp thinking abut my friends.
    Hw did I feel abut my life in a big city?I didn't like it at first.My new schl was much bigger than my ld ne,and I felt very small and(3) ______ .I didn't speak much English,s it was difficult t make new friends.I (4) ______ my ld hme and wanted t g back t ur twn.
    But slwly,things gt better.My parents gave me a camera fr my (5) ______ .Then I jined the schl (6) ______ club and met sme wnderful peple.We talked abut pictures and had (7) ______ tgether.Last mnth,there was a pht cmpetitin(比赛)in my city called Pictures f the City.I jined and wn first place.They shwed my phtgraph in the city(8) ______ ,and I was very happy!
    Nw,I lve living here.It's a beautiful place,and much mre exciting than my ld twn.I have new friends,and I feel gd!
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    五、完成句子:本大题共8小题,共8分。
    22.学而不思则罔。
    Learning withut thinking is ______ ______ .
    23.我突然有了一个想法:"为什么我们不把我们的音乐放在一起呢?"
    ______ ______ ______ ______ me:"Why dn't we put ur music tgether?"
    24.他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。
    He was ften ______ ______ hme and the sn seldm saw him.
    25.冷医生很少有时间陪伴家人,但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。
    Leng has little time t be with her family,but she never ______ ______ t be an ER dctr.
    26.中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。
    Millins f medical wrkers in China give up their family time t ______ .
    27.有些鸽子能以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。
    Sme pigens can fly ______ ______ ______ ver 100 km per hur.
    28.根部的水分将通过茎上升到叶片。
    Water frm the rt will ______ ______ the leaf thrugh the stem.
    29.让它们快乐如蛤蜊,而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。
    Make them ______ a clam,nt ______ a dd.
    六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    30.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
    某英文网站正在开展以"植物的力量"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最喜欢的一种植物,并说说你为什么喜欢它。
    提示词语:tall,breathe,beautiful,fd,jy
    提示问题:
    •What is yur favurite plant?Please describe(描述) it.
    •Why d yu like it?
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】C
    【解析】s n/sʌn/;cl ub/klʌb/;n d/nɒd/;f un/fʌn/。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/;C选项中划线部分的发音为/ɒ/。
    故选:C。
    s n儿子;cl ub俱乐部;n d点头;f un乐趣。
    掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。
    2.【答案】B
    【解析】pr actice/ˈpræktɪs/; advice/ədˈvaɪs/;m atter/ˈmætə(r)/; activity/ækˈtɪvəti/。根据单词的读音,可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/æ/;B选项中划线部分的发音为/ə/。
    故选:B。
    pr actice练习; advice建议;m atter事情; activity活动。
    掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。
    3.【答案】C
    【解析】tr eat对待/triːt/;br eathe/briːð/;r eady/ˈredi/;l eaf/liːf/。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/iː/;C选项中划线部分的发音为/e/。
    故选:C。
    tr eat对待;br eathe呼吸;r eady准备;l eaf叶子。
    掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。
    4.【答案】A
    【解析】h eart/hɑːt/;t ear/tɪə/;app ear/əˈpɪə/;y ear/jɪə/。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音为/ɑː/;B、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ɪə/。
    故选:A。
    h eart心脏;t ear眼泪;app ear出现;y ear年。
    掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。
    5.【答案】B
    【解析】They他们;She她;He他;It它。根据前面的Ms Lee(李女士)可知,此处应用She。
    故选:B。
    我的英语老师是李女士。她经常帮助我们做作业。
    掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
    6.【答案】D
    【解析】n和具体的日期或者周几连用,在具体一天或者周几的上下午及晚上也用n;in和年月季节等较长的时间连用;at和具体的时间点连用;fr为了。根据"Wednesday"周三,所以用介词n。
    故选:D。
    —你们通常什么时候练习唱歌?
    —我们通常在周三课后练习。
    掌握介词的用法是解答的关键。
    7.【答案】D
    【解析】r或者;s因此;and和;but但是。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,所以用but来连接。
    故选:D。
    约翰和罗伯特没有赢得学校的自行车比赛,但他们开心地笑了。
    辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
    8.【答案】A
    【解析】A.如何;B.何时;C.在哪里;D.什么。根据答语Her father ften takes her t watch birds in the wild.(她爸爸经常带她去野外观鸟。)可知,此处询问"玛丽是如何知道这么多关于鸟类的知识的",A选项"如何"符合。
    故选:A。
    玛丽是如何知道这么多关于鸟类的知识的?
    她爸爸经常带她去野外观鸟。
    本题考查疑问词辨析,熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    9.【答案】A
    【解析】there be句型,表示有...;fun有趣,不可数名词。谓语动词is。A.单数;B.复数;C.单数的否定形式;D.复数的否定形式。
    故选:A。
    学校音乐俱乐部有很多乐趣。让我们加入这个俱乐部吧。
    掌握there be句型以及相关知识是解决此题的关键。
    10.【答案】B
    【解析】A.clean打扫,动词原形;B.cleans动词第三人称单数;C.will clean一般将来时;D.cleaned一般过去时;根据every day(每天)可知句子是一般现在时,主语是My brther(我哥哥)第三人称单数,所以用cleans。
    故选:B。
    我哥哥每天打扫他的房间。
    仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般现在时的用法。
    11.【答案】C
    【解析】A.watch看,动词原形;B.am watching现在进行时;C.watched一般过去时;D.will watch一般将来时;根据yesterday(昨天)可知句子是一般过去时。
    故选:C。
    我昨天看了电影《邮差在山中》。
    仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般过去时的用法。
    12.【答案】D
    【解析】d做,动词;A选项是动词原形;B选项是一般将来时;C选项是过去式;D选项是现在进行时;问句用了现在进行时,所以答句用现在进行时,其构成是:am/is/are+现在分词。
    故选:D。
    一你正在做什么,亨利?
    —我正在做一些关于鸽子的在线研究。
    解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境确定时态。
    13~15.【答案】B、D、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段One day,her teacher tld the class abut a schl gardening prject.She said,"This year,everyne will plant smething,and we'll all help t keep the garden grwing."(一天,她的老师给全班同学讲了一个学校园艺项目。她说:"今年,每个人都会种些东西,我们都会帮助花园保持生长。")可知,Emily的老师让全班同学开始园艺项目。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段After schl,Emily wanted t learn mre abut gardening.She went t the library and read bks abut hw t grw plants.(放学后,Emily想更多地学习园艺。她去了图书馆,读了一些关于如何种植植物的书。)可知,Emily去图书馆是为了学习如何种植物。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段On the day f their presentatin,Emily brught a salad.She made it with the vegetables they grew and shared it with the class."We learnt hw t grw ur wn fd and wrk tgether,"she said with a big smile.(在他们演讲的那天,Emily带来了一份沙拉。她用他们种的蔬菜做的,和全班同学分享。"我们学会了如何种植自己的食物并一起工作,"她笑着说。)可知,共同努力可以带来好的结果。故选B。
    这篇短文主要讲述了Emily种菜的故事。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    16~18.【答案】C、D、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第3段"Bk club members are mre likely t finish reading a bk.Withut finishing the bk,yu can't talk abut it at the meeting.With a grup f friends waiting t talk abut the bk,yu'll want t read faster s yu can jin the cnversatin and share yur thughts."(读书俱乐部的成员更有可能读完一本书。不读完这本书,你就不能在会上谈论它。当一群朋友等着谈论这本书时,你会想要读得更快,这样你就可以加入谈话并分享你的想法。)可知,许多人读完书才能谈论。许多朋友在等着谈论这本书。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第5段"Bk club meetings are a great place t practise listening and speaking in a respectful(尊重的) way. "(读书会是一个以尊重的方式练习听力和口语的好地方。)可知,读书俱乐部可以帮助学生听、讨论以及友好相处。故选D。
    (3)主旨大意题。第3段"Bk club members are mre likely t finish reading a bk.Withut finishing the bk,yu can't talk abut it at the meeting.With a grup f friends waiting t talk abut the bk,yu'll want t read faster s yu can jin the cnversatin and share yur thughts."(读书俱乐部的成员更有可能读完一本书。不读完这本书,你就不能在会上谈论它。当一群朋友等着谈论这本书时,你会想要读得更快,这样你就可以加入谈话并分享你的想法。)和通读全文后可知,作者介绍了加入读书俱乐部的好处,因此让孩子们对读书俱乐部感兴趣。故选B。
    本文主要阐述了加入读书俱乐部的理由。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    19.【答案】【小题1】B
    【小题2】A
    【小题3】D
    【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据Winter break is near.I want t read abut plants,stars,and hw nature wrks during the break.(寒假快到了。我想在休息时读一些关于植物、星星和大自然如何运作的书。)可知说的是想在休息时读一些关于植物、星星和大自然如何运作的书,结合选项,B选项"Academic Bkstre:这家书店有学习用的书。它帮助学生学习不同的学校科目。你可以在这里买到数学、科学和历史方面的书籍。"符合语境。故选B。
    (2)细节推理题。根据My dad's birthday is cming.He enjys visiting different places,s I'll buy him smething helpful.(我爸爸的生日快到了。他喜欢参观不同的地方,所以我会给他买一些有用的东西。)可知说的是想能参观买不同的地方的书作为爸爸的生日礼物,结合选项,A选项"Daunt Bks:这家书店有关于不同国家和文化的书。它还出售地图。它是旅行者和冒险家的好去处。"符合语境。故选A。
    (3)细节推理题。根据I lve drawing pictures.I want t get sme bks t learn mre abut hw t draw better pictures.(我喜欢画画。我想买一些书来学习更多关于如何画更好的画。)可知说的是想买一些书来学习更多关于如何画更好的画,结合选项,D选项"Fyles:这家大书店有很多关于美术、摄影和设计的书。他们也有有趣的活动来帮助你做得更好。"符合语境。故选D。
    (1)寒假快到了。我想在休息时读一些关于植物、星星和大自然如何运作的书。
    (2)我爸爸的生日快到了。他喜欢参观不同的地方,所以我会给他买一些有用的东西。
    (3)我喜欢画画。我想买一些书来学习更多关于如何画更好的画。
    A
    Daunt Bks
    这家书店有关于不同国家和文化的书。它还出售地图。它是旅行者和冒险家的好去处。
    B
    Academic Bkstre
    这家书店有学习用的书。它帮助学生学习不同的学校科目。你可以在这里买到数学、科学和历史方面的书籍。
    C
    The Bk Nk
    这家小店出售儿童书籍。他们有儿童故事书。这是年轻读者寻找有趣书籍的好地方。
    D
    Fyles
    这家大书店有很多关于美术、摄影和设计的书。他们也有有趣的活动来帮助你做得更好。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    20.【答案】【小题1】M Deng's keeper,Mr Nundee.
    【小题2】The z plans t use the mney t help lk after mre endangered animals.
    【小题3】Abut 2,500.
    【小题4】I can ask the visitrs nt t thrw water r ther things at M Deng.And I can tell the visitrs that pygmy hipps are in great danger,they shuld prtect them.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段M Deng's keeper,Mr Nundee,started psting vides f her n scial media when she was very yung.(M Deng的饲养员Nundee先生在她很小的时候就开始在社交媒体上发布她的视频。)可知,M Deng的守护者,Nundee先生开始在社交媒体上发布M Deng的视频的。故答案为:M Deng's keeper,Mr Nundee.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段The z plans t use the mney t help lk after mre endangered(濒危的) animals.(动物园计划用这笔钱帮助照顾更多濒危动物。)可知,动物园打算用卖衣服的钱帮助照顾更多濒危动物。故答案为:The z plans t use the mney t help lk after mre endangered animals.
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段Pygmy hipps are in great danger.Only abut 2,500 pygmy hipps live in the wrld.(侏儒河马处于极大的危险之中。世界上只有大约2500只侏儒河马。)可知,有大约2500只侏儒河马生活在野外。故答案为:Abut 2,500.
    (4)主观表达题。根据题干As a student in Beijing,what can yu d t help M Deng and ther pygmy hipps?(作为一名在北京的学生,你能做些什么来帮助M Deng和其他侏儒河马?)可知,我可以要求游客不要向M Deng扔水或其他东西。我可以告诉游客,侏儒河马正处于极大的危险之中,他们应该保护它们。故答案为:I can ask the visitrs nt t thrw water r ther things at M Deng.And I can tell the visitrs that pygmy hipps are in great danger,they shuld prtect them.
    本文讲述了M Deng是一只矮小的河马宝宝。她于7月出生在泰国考考开放动物园。以及讲述了侏儒河马处于危险中。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    21.【答案】【小题1】leave
    【小题2】traveled
    【小题3】lnely
    【小题4】missed
    【小题5】birthday
    【小题6】phtgraphy
    【小题7】fun
    【小题8】library
    【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:我感到很难过,因为我所有的朋友都在城里,我不想离开他们。根据I felt sad because all my friends were in the twn(我感到很难过,因为我所有的朋友都在城里)可知,leave"离开"符合语境,want t d sth"想要做某事",故用动词leave的原形。故答案为:leave。
    (2)考查动词。句意:我们离开了老家,前往一个新的国家开始新的生活。根据It was a lng jurney(这是一次长途旅行)可知,travel"旅行"符合语境,根据left,可知时态为一般过去时,travel的过去式为traveled。故答案为:traveled。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:我的新学校比旧学校大得多,我感到很渺小,很孤独。根据I felt very small(我感到非常渺小)可知,lnely"孤独的"符合语境。故答案为:lnely。
    (4)考查动词。句意:我想念我的老家,想回到我们镇上。根据wanted t g back t ur twn(想回到我们镇上)可知,miss"想念"符合语境,格局wanted,可知时态为一般过去时,miss的过去式为missed。故答案为:missed。
    (5)考查名词。句意:我父母在我生日时送给我一台相机。根据My parents gave me a camera fr my(我父母在我时送给我一台相机)和首字母,可知,birthday"生日"符合语境,表示特指。故答案为:birthday。
    (6)考查名词。句意:然后我加入了学校摄影俱乐部,遇到了一些很棒的人。根据They shwed my phtgraph in the city(他们在城市展示了我的照片)可知,the schl phtgraphy club"学校摄影俱乐部"符合语境。故答案为:phtgraphy。
    (7)考查名词。句意:我们聊了聊照片,一起玩得很开心。have fun"玩得高兴"符合语境。故答案为:fun。
    (8)考查名词。句意:他们在城市图书馆展示了我的照片,我非常高兴!根据They shwed my phtgraph in the city(他们在城市展示了我的照片)可知,the city library"城市图书馆"符合语境。故答案为:library。
    本文主要讲述了作者从西班牙小镇搬到伦敦后的生活变化。起初,作者对新生活感到不安和孤独,但随着时间的推移,他逐渐适应了新环境,并找到了自己的兴趣所在——摄影。最终,他在城市摄影比赛中获得第一名,这让他感到非常开心。现在,他爱上了这个美丽的城市,并结交了许多新朋友。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    22.【答案】labur
    lst
    【解析】此句是一句格言。Learning withut thinking没有思考的学习,labur lst白费功夫。
    故填:labur lst。
    学而不思则罔。
    汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子。
    23.【答案】An
    idea
    suddenly
    hits
    【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"……突然有了一个想法"的英语表达,其英语表达为:an idea suddenly hits…,是一般现在时,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。句首首字母大写。
    故填:An idea suddenly hits。
    我突然有了一个想法:"为什么我们不把我们的音乐放在一起呢?"
    考查肯定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    24.【答案】nt
    at
    【解析】根据汉语提示"他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他",可知用否定句,时态为一般过去时。第一空考虑用否定词nt;第二空用介词短语at hme(在家)作表语。
    故填:nt at。
    他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。
    根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
    25.【答案】regrets
    deciding
    【解析】后悔做了某事regret ding sth,是固定搭配;决定decide,是动词。根据句意和前句是一般现在时可知,后句也用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
    故答案为:regrets deciding。
    冷医生很少有时间陪伴家人,但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。
    汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    26.【答案】answer the call f duty
    【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"响应职责的召唤"的英语表达,其英语表达为:answer the call f duty,是动词短语。不定式符号t后跟动词原形。
    故填:answer the call f duty。
    中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。
    考查肯定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    27.【答案】at
    speeds
    f
    【解析】根据题干,可知at speeds f"以的速度",f"的",speed"速度"。
    故答案为:at speeds f。
    有些鸽子能以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。
    解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
    28.【答案】rise
    up
    【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"上升"的英语表达,其英语表达为:rise up。是动词短语。will(将会)后跟动词原形。
    故填:rise up。
    根部的水分将通过茎上升到叶片。
    考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    29.【答案】as happy as
    as dead as
    【解析】快乐如as happy as;像遭遇灭顶之灾as dead as,都是固定短语。让一样,中间用形容词原形。
    故答案为:as happy as;as dead as。
    让它们快乐如蛤蜊,而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。
    汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    30.【答案】The pwer f plants
    Plants are very imprtant t us.My favurite plant is the bamb.(引出话题)It is tall and straight,grwing rapidly in the muntains and frests.Bambs are tugh and can withstand harsh cnditins.They are nt nly beautiful but als have great practical value.(介绍这种植物)I like bamb because it symblizes strength and resilience.【高分句型一】It can be used t build huses and make varius tls and crafts.【高分句型二】Mrever,bamb frests prvide a habitat fr many animals.Bamb brings me jy and inspiratin.It reminds me f the imprtance f being strng and adaptable in life.Plants like bamb are essential fr ur survival and well-being.We shuld prtect them and appreciate their pwer.(为什么喜欢)
    【解析】【高分句型一】:
    I like bamb because it symblizes strength and resilience.我喜欢竹子,因为它象征着力量和韧性。
    because引导一个原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】:
    It can be used t build huses and make varius tls and crafts.它可以用来建造房屋,制作各种工具和工艺品。
    句子使用了含有情态动词的被动语态。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.
    Daunt Bks
    This bkshp has bks abut different cuntries and cultures.It als sells maps.It's a gd place fr travellers and adventurers.
    B
    Academic Bkstre
    This bkshp has bks fr learning.It helps students with different schl subjects.Yu can get bks n math,science,and histry here.
    C
    The Bk Nk
    This small shp sells children's bks.They have stry bks fr kids.It's a wnderful place fr yung readers t find enjyable bks.
    D
    Fyles
    This big bkshp has lts f bks abut art,phtgraphy,and design.They als have fun activities t help yu get better at them.
    (1) ______
    Winter break is near.I want t read abut plants,stars,and hw nature wrks during the break.
    (2) ______
    My dad's birthday is cming.He enjys visiting different places,s I'll buy him smething helpful.
    (3) ______
    I lve drawing pictures.I want t get sme bks t learn mre abut hw t draw better pictures.
    birthday fun leave library lnely miss phtgraphy travel
    The pwer f plants
    Plants are very imprtant t us.______

    相关试卷

    2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

    这是一份2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,信息匹配,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

    这是一份2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,信息匹配,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年北京市东城区初三(上)期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

    这是一份2022-2023学年北京市东城区初三(上)期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,任务型阅读-简答,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    英语朗读宝
    • 精品推荐
    • 所属专辑
    欢迎来到教习网
    • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
    • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
    • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
    • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
    微信扫码注册
    qrcode
    二维码已过期
    刷新

    微信扫码,快速注册

    手机号注册
    手机号码

    手机号格式错误

    手机验证码 获取验证码

    手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

    设置密码

    6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

    注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
    QQ注册
    手机号注册
    微信注册

    注册成功

    返回
    顶部
    Baidu
    map