初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）九年级全册Section B优秀巩固练习

这是一份初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）九年级全册Section B优秀巩固练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据首字母、音标或汉语提示完成下列句子
1.【人与自然·环保意识】(2023山东泰安六中期末)In China, everyne knws that things in blue rubbish bins can be (回收利用).
2.Let's meet at the schl g at 8:00 tmrrw.
3.【新独家原创】 Please pass the tw plastic (瓶子) t me.
4.【语言能力·表达能力】(2022内蒙古包头中考改编)The w f Ernest Hemingway had a strng influence n me as a child.
5.(2023山东威海经开区三校联考)The mdel plane is made f plastic and
/ˈmetl/.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.What else can we d (help)save the earth?
7.While yu (wash)yur hair, yu'd better turn ff the shwer.
8.We have already stpped (use)plastic bags when shpping.
9.Mr. Wang rides a bike t wrk instead f (drive)his car nw.
10. (reuse)things can be used mre than nce.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
11.【新独家原创】我们不应该扔掉废纸,而应该回收利用它。
We shuldn't waste paper but it.
12.我认为你应该好好利用这本词典。
I think yu shuld the dictinary .
13.那座房子太旧了,我们应该尽快拆毁它。
The huse is t ld. We shuld sn.
14.(2023山东新泰模拟)他打算开一家网店来销售他的手工制品。
He is ging t an nline shp in rder t sell his handmade things.
15.把这个蛋糕翻转过来,盖上奶油。
Turn the cake and cver it with cream.
Ⅳ.根据首字母提示补全短文
(2021内蒙古呼和浩特中考)
Life will be peaceful if yu always d kind things. I teach my daughters t
16.d a habit f helping thers.
We live in the cuntry. Mst f what we see is beautiful nature. One f the exceptins(例外)t the beauty is the rubbish that sme peple thrw ut f their car windws. And there are n necessary public 17.s , such as rubbish cllectin.
A helping behavir(行为)that I ften 18.p with my daughters is picking up rubbish in ur neighbrhd. My daughters ften have a 19.m t see wh can cllect the mst rubbish. They will ften say t me in an excited vice, “There's sme rubbish, Daddy; stp the car!” Withut 20.t mre, we will ften get ut f ur car and pick it up. Thugh it may seem strange, we d it. In fact, we 21.e it. We pick up rubbish in parks, n sidewalks, almst 22.a .
One day I saw a man I had never met befre picking up rubbish n the rad. I stpped. He 23.r his head and said t me with a smile, “I saw yu ding this with yur family. It's a gd idea t prtect ur natural wrld.”
There are many ther ways t 24.p kindness fr thers. Yu may share a dinner with a hmeless persn, visit lnely ld peple in the nursing hme, r help the blind crss the street. Yu can think f smething that can be finished 25.e but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what's mre, it can set a gd example. Helping thers is helping yurself.
Ⅴ.阅读表达
【人与社会·志愿服务】(2022山东菏泽中考)
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
It was a lvely spring mrning here in the muntains f my hme. The sky was blue, the sun was ut, and the air was warm. As I drve alng the rads I culd see thusands f wild flwers in blm. When I runded a curve(转弯) I slwed. I saw sme vlunteers picking up rubbish alng the side f the rad. I smiled as I saw them ding sme “Spring Cleaning” fr Mther Earth. And my mind flated(飘荡) back in time t anther spring day lng ag.
When my children were yunger we used t walk arund the lake near ur hme. One spring day my daughter and I nticed just hw much rubbish was lying alng the path. The next day then we brught a big rubbish bag with us and started t slwly, step by step, pick up the rubbish alng ur way. There were plastic water bttles, wrappers(包装纸) fr candy bars, empty chip bags, pieces f brken fishing line, and even an ld thrwn-away she. We stpped and picked up each ne and even fished a few pieces f garbage ut f the edge f the water. By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.
Tired but happy, we put the bag in an empty dustbin. We stpped befre we headed hme and tk ne last lk at the lake as the sun set. It lked mre beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were lking dwn upn it with us and sharing ur smiles.
I knw that at times yu wnder what yu can d t make a difference. But the truth is EVERYTHING yu d makes a difference! Every time yu pick up a single piece f rubbish yu make a difference. Every kind wrd yu say makes a difference. Every lving thught yu think, every flwer yu plant, every animal yu save, everything yu d, n matter hw small, makes a difference in this wrld. Make yur difference tday! Share yur lve. Shine yur light.
26.What made the writer remember anther spring day lng ag?

27.When was their bag nearly full?

28.Hw did the writer and her daughter feel after their wrk that day?

29.请把文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。

30.【新考法·归纳英文标题】请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ 2.gate 3.bttles 4.wrks 5.metal
Ⅱ help 7.are washing 8.using 9.driving 10.Reusable
Ⅲ away;recycle 12.put;t gd use
13.pull it dwn 14.set up 15.upside dwn
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者带女儿践行环保习惯的经过以及带给周围人的影响。
16.develp 分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词。由句意并结合首字母可知:我教我的女儿们养成帮助别人的习惯。teach sb. t d sth.意为“教某人做某事”。故填develp。
17.services 分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词。由句意并结合首字母可知:没有必要的公共服务,比如垃圾收集。由空前的“there are”可知用名词复数形式。故填services。
18.practise/practice 分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作从句谓语。由句意并结合首字母可知:我经常和我的女儿们做的一种有益行为是在我们的社区里捡垃圾。故填practise/practice。
19.match 分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词。由句意并结合首字母可知:我的女儿们经常比赛看谁捡的垃圾最多。由空前的“have a”可知用名词单数形式。故填 match。
20.thinking 由句意并结合首字母可知:我们常常不假思索就下车,把它捡起来。由空前的介词“Withut”可知用动名词形式。故填thinking。
21.enjy 分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作谓语。由句意并结合首字母可知:事实上,我们很享受。故填 enjy。
22.anywhere 由句意并结合首字母可知:我们在公园里捡垃圾,也在人行道上捡垃圾,几乎在任何地方(捡垃圾)。故填anywhere。
23.raised 分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词作谓语。由句意并结合首字母可知:他抬起头,微笑着对我说。由空后的“and said”可知用一般过去时。故填raised。
24.prvide 分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词。由句意并结合首字母可知:还有很多其他的方式来为他人提供仁爱。故填prvide。
25.easily 分析句子结构可知,此处应填副词修饰finished。由句意并结合首字母可知:你可以想出一些容易完成但很有帮助的事情。故填easily。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,回忆起了很久以前和女儿在湖边一起捡垃圾的场景,号召大家改变要从小事做起。
26.Sme vlunteers picking up rubbish alng the side f the rad. 细节理解题。根据“I saw sme vlunteers picking up time t anther spring day lng ag.”可知,看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,作者想起了很久以前的另一个春日。
27.By the time they had circled the lake. 细节理解题。根据“By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.”可知,绕湖一圈时,袋子几乎满了。
28.Tired but happy. 细节理解题。根据“Tired but happy(很累,但是很开心)”可知,作者和她的女儿那天工作结束后感觉很累,但是很开心。
29.我知道有时你想知道自己能做些什么来改变现状。
at times有时;wnder想知道;make a difference带来变化/改变。
30.Small actins make big differences. 标题归纳题。根据“But the truth is EVERYTHING yu wrld. Make yur difference tday!”可知,本文主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,回忆起了很久以前和女儿在湖边一起捡垃圾的场景,号召大家改变要从小事做起。