初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）八年级下册Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square?优秀练习

这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）八年级下册Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square?优秀练习，文件包含Unit6Topic2docx、5英语八年级下册第六单元Topic2mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Which dress des the man think the wman shuld wear?
A.The white ne. B.The black ne. C.The red ne.
( )2.What time is it nw?
A.It's 3:15. B.It's 3:30. C.It's 3:45.
( )3.Why is the girl excited?
A.Because she is gd at singing.
B.Because she will travel in Australia.
C.Because she will study in Australia.
( )4.Hw is the weather tday?
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
( )5.Where will they have a picnic?
A.On the beach.B.In the park.C.In the cuntryside.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.What des the wman think f Paris?
A.Fd in Paris tastes bad.
B.It is warmer than Lndn.
C.It is usually crwded there.
( )7.Where are they ging this year?
A.T Paris. B.T Lndn. C.T New Yrk.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.Where did the by spend his hliday?
A.On the farm. B.At the seaside. C.In the frest.
( )9.Hw lng did he stay there?
A.Fr a week. B.Fr a mnth. C.Fr tw days.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.Wh will travel with Wang Li?
A.Her parents. B.Her aunt. C.Her uncle.
( )11.What's the weather like in Sanya all the year rund?
A.Cl. B.Ht. C.Warm.
( )12.What's the mst interesting thing Wang Li like ding?
A.Seeing the beautiful sea.
B.Tasting delicius fd.
C.Taking phts.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.Wh is Beth?
A.Harry's pen pal. B.Ma Lan's pen pal. C.Ma Lan's cusin.
( )14.Where des Harry cme frm?
A.China. B.America. C.Canada.
( )15.What time des the plane arrive in Beijing?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:05 a.m. C.At 11:15 a.m.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.What's the weather like in Hng Kng in December?
A.Mild and nt cld.B.Warm and even ht.
C.Snwy and rainy.D.Windy and cld.
( )22.Daisy thinks that shpping in Hng Kng in December can help .
A.make visitrs surprisedB.learn mre abut Hng Kng
C.save a lt f mneyD.make visitrs angry
( )23.Luis will prbably if he travels t Beijing in December.
A.have a crwded tripB.ski in sme resrts
C.enjy a warm tripD.see the best f its natural beauty
( )24.We can learn frm the tw parts that .
A.Hng Kng is the best shpping place in the wrld
B.it's always windy and snwy in Beijing
C.December is a gd time t visit histrical sites in Beijing
D.the Great Wall is the mst beautiful in December
( )25.Which is the best ne t put in ▲ ?
A.The wrld f ice and snw — Hng Kng
B.A cld but cheap tur in Hng Kng
C.The exciting snw scenery in Hng Kng
D.A happy shpping tur in Hng Kng
B
Jsh and Nicky are best friends. They hang ut tgether almst every day. These days they gt int a big fight.
It started n Saturday, when Nicky went ver t Jsh's huse t play vide games. But Jsh wanted t g and watch his brther's ftball game. When Nicky asked t g tgether, Jsh said n. Nicky felt hurt and asked why. Jsh gt angry and said, “I want t d smething withut yu fr a change!” On Mnday at schl, Nicky chse t sit at lunch table 9 far frm Jsh. The tw friends didn't talk with each ther fr a week.
If yu have a gd friend, yu want t spend all yur free time with him/her. But spending every day with smene can make peple annyed. This is what happened between Jsh and Nicky. Althugh Jsh really likes Nicky, he feels that they shuld have their persnal time. This desn't mean that there is anything wrng with the friendship. It just means that the tw friends shuldn't spend every minute tgether.
The tw bys shuld have a gd cmmunicatin. And they will still be gd friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )26.What can we learn abut Jsh and Nicky?
A.They are classmates.B.They always play tgether.
C.They live far frm each ther.D.They fight ften.
( )27.What happened n Saturday?
A.Jsh didn't lend his vide games t Nicky.
B.Jsh wanted t play ftball with his brther.
C.Jsh wanted t watch the ftball game alne.
D.Jsh didn't have lunch with Nicky.
( )28.What des the underlined wrd “annyed” mean in Chinese?
A.烦闷的 B.焦虑的 C.感动的 D.失望的
( )29.What shuld Jsh and Nicky d?
A.They shuld end the friendship.
B.They shuld spend mre time tgether.
C.They shuld frget each ther.
D.They shuld have a gd talk.
( )30.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Friends still need persnal time.
B.Real friends never fight.
C.Friends shuld help each ther.
D.Gd friends always stay clse tgether.
C
Of curse yu dn't want t be sick during yur vacatin. S what can yu d t keep healthy while traveling? There are three things yu shuld remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacatin is a time fr relaxing, but very ften it is nt. Think abut what yu d when yu are a turist. There are s many places t visit: shps, parks, and temples (寺庙). Yu may spend mst f the time walking arund these places. This can be very tiring. And a tired bdy means a weak bdy. A weak bdy gets sick easily. S rest fr a few hurs in a nice place. In gd weather, lk fr a quiet park bench.
Sleep is als imprtant. If yu want t stay healthy, yu need t get enugh sleep. Yur htel rm may be nisy, r the bed may be t hard. Or yu may want t stay ut late at night. Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an hur during the day. The extra (额外的) hur can make a big difference.
Finally, if yu want t stay healthy, yu must eat well. That means eating the right kinds f fd. Yur bdy needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and milk.
S, remember this: if yu want t enjy yur vacatin, take gd care f yurself. Give yur bdy sme rest. Get enugh sleep and eat healthy fd.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )31.It's necessary t while traveling.
A.have a rest B.surf the Internet
C.take sme phts D.make sme friends
( )32.Peple may feel tired during a vacatin because .
A.they can't eat well
B.they sleep t much
C.they get sick easily
D.they spend mst f the time walking arund
( )33.Yu must t enjy yur traveling.
A.visit parksB.g t temples
C.stay healthyD.sit dwn fr a few hurs
( )34.The furth paragraph tells us the imprtance f .
A.resting B.sleeping well C.traveling D.eating well
( )35.What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.Sme advice n where t take vacatins.
B.Sme advice n hw t spend vacatins.
C.Hw t keep healthy during a vacatin.
D.Hw t have fun during a vacatin.
D
Sme peple like taking trips with n plans. They think it's very exciting and has mre fun.
36 Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.
37 If yu visit a place but yu dn't bk a htel, yu may have n place t live in at night.
Secnd, yu have many things t take with yu fr a vacatin. Yu need t plan what things yu have t buy and what things yu need t take. 38 But when yu arrive at the airprt, yu frget t bring yur plane ticket! Yu may be late fr the plane.
Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney. 39 If yu surf the Internet befre yu g n a vacatin, yu may find sme cheap plane tickets and htel rms.
40 They can help yu a lt in yur vacatin.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.First, a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well.
B.Next time yu g n a vacatin, try t make plans.
C.But in fact, it is nt that gd.
D.Nbdy wants t spend mre mney than they want t.
E.Fr example, yu want t visit ne place.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
This Friday I went t the Salt Lake City with my three friends, 41 Chinese girls and an American. This was the first 42 I went t the city since I arrived in Utah. We 43 45 minutes taking the 811 bus t Sandy and then transferring t the Delta train. It was very interesting. I never 44 a train in America befre.
We visited Temple Square first. The temple was s large and wnderful! There were many 45 language tur guides. We jined the Chinese grup s that we culd listen t the explanatins 46 . It was easy fr us t understand 47 the guide explained abut the histry. After 48 the temple, we gt free tickets t g t see the new film. The 49 name was The Testaments and it described the life f a persn and his kind behavirs. I lved this mvie, 50 I culdn't understand all the things. Sme sentences were really t 51 fr me t understand.
We went t a big mall t eat fast fd 52 lunch. Yu knw that rdering the 53 was a little difficult fr me. I was nervus. Later I 54 an easy way t get my fd. I rdered a special meal and gt a whle meal f fd fr myself. There 55 the main dish, dessert, and a cup f drink. I enjyed this small trip and it left me a gd memry.
( ) B.tw C.three D.fur
( ) B.class C.lessn D.time
( ) B.had C.cst D.paid
( ) B.tk C.gt D.bught
( ) B.thin C.different D.same
( ) B.ludly C.frward D.clearly
( ) B.what C.hw D.why
( ) B.building C.making D.having
( )'s B.temple's C.mvie's D.guide's
( ) B.while C.because D.thugh
( ) B.easy C.interesting D.funny
( ) B.abut C.fr D.with
( ) B.bus C.train D.fd
( ) B.pushed C.failed D.chse
( ) B.was C.are D.were
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
minute thrugh bright again dark but grw yes strng sky
One day, a man was sitting inside his huse and reading a bk. The wind was blwing 56 utside. It became 57 , s the man lit a candle n the table.The flame f the candle 58 very bright. After a few 59 , the candle said t the man, “Lk! Hw bright I am, sir!”
“Yes,” said the man, “yu are a very bright candle.”
Then the flame became much 60 . “Am I the brightest candle yu have ever seen?” asked the candle.
“ 61 ,” said the man, “yu are the brightest candle. Yu give ff much light.”
The candle bragged (自夸), “Yu knw, sir, I believe I give ff mre light than the sun. I am even brighter than the sun in the 62 .”
Just then the wind blew in 63 the windw and blew ut the flame f the candle.
The man laughed when he lit the candle 64 . “Candle,” he said, “I dn't think yu shuld brag any mre. The sun shines all the time, 65 yu can't.”
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
One day a pr farmer was taking a bag f rice t twn. Suddenly 66 bag fell ff his hrse n the rad. He didn't knw what t d abut it because it 67 t heavy fr him t lift by himself. He nly hped that smebdy wuld sn pass by and help him.
Just at the mment a man riding a hrse came up t him. The man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near. He said t the farmer, “D yu need help, friend? ”“Yes, I really need yur help. Thank yu!” The farmer said. Then the man tk ne end f the bag, 68 the farmer tk the ther. They tgether lifted and put it 69 the hrse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “hw can I pay yu?”
“ 70 is quite easy,” the man answered with a smile. “Wherever yu see anyne else in truble, d the same fr him.”
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hell! This is Wang Han. I'd like t speak t Helen.
B:Hi, Wang Han. This is Helen speaking. 71. ?
A:Fine, thanks. Wuld yu like t cme t Harbin fr yur summer hliday?
B:Sure, I'd lve t. 72. ?
A:It's nice and cl in summer.
B:I like cl days. 73. ?
A:It's in the nrtheast f China. It's a wnderful city.
B:74. ?
A:It's ver tw thusand kilmeters frm Shanghai t Harbin.
B:What's the best way t g there?
A:The train will be t crwded during the summer hliday. 75. .
B:Gd idea! I will take a plane. I will call yu when I am ready t g.
A:Great! I can't wait t meet yu.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是八年级一班的班长James,你打算组织全班同学去郊游。请你根据表格中所提供的信息给大家发一封电子邮件。
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne,
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
James
Where d yu prefer t g in December?
▲— Daisy
Weather: It is mild (温和的) and the average temperature is abut 21°C.
Reasns: Hng Kng is ne f the best shpping places in Asia. In December, especially during the days arund Christmas, almst all shps will hld sales prmtin (促销). Shpping in Hng Kng in December can help yu save a lt f mney and make yu cheerful.
A quiet histrical trip in Beijing — Luis
Weather: Smetimes it is windy and cld. If yu happen t meet snwy weather, yu can enjy the capital's snw scenery, especially the amazing scenery f the Great Wall.
Reasns: In December, yu can enjy a less-crwded and quiet trip in Beijing. Yu may nt be able t see the best f Beijing's natural scenery, but yur visits t histrical (历史的) sites will be very successful. In December, all Beijing's ski resrts are pen. Yu can als ski (滑雪) there.
游览景点
云中山
出发时间
5月1日早上8:00
集合地点
学校大门口
单程历时
1.5小时
返回时间
下午5:00
郊游费用
每人30元
其他事项
自愿参加;在山上吃午饭(自带食品、饮料)
参考答案
英语八年级下册第六单元Tpic 2
听力部分录音稿
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:I will g t an imprtant party tnight. But I can't decide what t wear.
M:The black ne is mre beautiful than the red ne and the white ne.
2.M:When des the next train t Newtwn leave?
W:At 3:45.Yu have half an hur t wait. There is ne every hur.
3.W:I'm s excited, Dad.
M:Me, t. I'm prud that my daughter can study music in Australia.
4.M:There is a strng wind tday.
W:Yes. I feel like I'm ging t fly away in it.
5.W:The muntains in the cuntryside are beautiful.
M:Let's have a picnic there this weekend. It must be fun.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:S, where d yu want t g, Paris r Lndn?
W:I dn't knw. Fd in Paris is better, I think.
M:That's true. I als think Paris is mre relaxing.
W:Yeah. We can stay utside all day because it's warmer than Lndn.
M:Then let's g t Paris this summer and maybe Lndn next year.
W:Sunds gd!
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Hw was yur hliday?
M:It was great. I went t the seaside.
W:Really? Hw many days did yu stay there?
M:Fr a week.
W:Where did yu stay?
M:I stayed with my cusin. He lives near there.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi, I'm Wang Li. I am making a plan fr my trip t Sanya this summer hliday. My aunt lives there. I will travel with her. I hear Sanya is a beautiful city. It's warm all the year rund. I can see the beautiful sea. It's the mst interesting thing fr me t d. I'll take a camera and take a lt f phts. Oh, I hear the fd there is different frm urs. It must be very delicius. I can't wait t visit Sanya!
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Hi, Harry! Are yu free tmrrw mrning?
M:Yes. What's up, Ma Lan?
W:My pen pal Beth will cme t Beijing frm New Yrk by airplane. My English is pr. Yu cme frm America, t. Wuld yu like t meet her with me tmrrw?
M:Yes, I'd lve t. What time shall we meet?
W:The plane arrives at 11:15 a.m. Let's meet at 9:00 a.m.
M:OK.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
The Smiths came t Beijing fr their vacatin last week. First, they went t have breakfast. They all had delicius ndles. Then they went t the Great Wall. They were very excited and tk many phts there. Last Thursday, the Smiths went t Beihai Park. They bated in the lake in the mrning, and then they sat under a tree and had a picnic. It was relaxing. In the afternn, they visited the Palace Museum. It was really amazing. Befre they left, they ate the famus Beijing rast duck. It was delicius. Thugh their vacatin was shrt, they all had a gd time.
试题答案
1~5 BACAC 6~10 BABAB 11~15 CABBC 16~20 BEDAC
21~25 ACBCD 26~30 BCADA 31~35 ADCDC 36~40 CAEDB
41~45 BDABC 46~50 DBACD 51~55 ACDDB
56.strngly 57.dark 58.grew 59.minutes 60.brighter
61.Yes 62.sky 63.thrugh 64.again 65.but
66.the 67.was 68.and 69.n 70.It
71.Hw are yu/...
72.What's the weather like there in summer/...
73.Where is Harbin/...
74.Hw far is it frm Shanghai t Harbin/...
75.Yu'd better take a plane/...
One Pssible Versin:
Hell, everyne,
I'm planning a field trip n May Day fr ur classmates. We're ging t climb Munt Yunzhng. We'll meet at the schl gate n the mrning f May 1st. We're ging t start ut at 8:00.It will take us abut ne and a half hurs t get there by bus. We're ging t have lunch n tp f the muntain, s please bring sme fd and drinks with yu. We are ging t get back at 5:00 in the afternn. Everybdy can jin us. The cst is 30 yuan fr each student.
If yu want t jin us, please let me knw as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
James