沪教牛津版（2024）九年级下册Unit1 Great explorations评优课ppt课件

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Learning bjectives
1.学习关于介绍马可波罗和麦哲伦的文章。2. 提高课外阅读的技巧和理解能力。3. 对旅行家有更多的认识，培养学生的生活情操。
Watch the vide:
Lk at the picture and think:
Have yu ever knw abut Marc Pl?He was an Italian traveller wh lived in China fr sme time.
Listen, read and understand.
Marc PlBy West Lake, in the city f Hangzhu, there is a small statue f a traveller. His name was Marc Pl.Marc Pl grew up in the city f Venice, in present-day Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years ld, he set ff n a jureny t Asia with his father and uncle, and did nt return hme until 24 years later. His travels tk him acrss Asia, alng the Silk Rad and thrughut China. He lved Hangzhu s much that he described it as “the finest city in the wrld”.
travel v. & n. 旅行 → traveller n. 旅行者
thrughut prep. 遍及
describe... as... 把……描述为……
When Pl finally returned t Venice, there was a war and he was captured. While he was in prisn, he tld the stries f his travels t anther man there. This man wrte the stries dwn in a bk called The Travels f Marc Pl. Because f the interesting descriptins f Asian life in the bk, Pl’s travels sn became well knwn in Eurpe.
write ... dwn 把……记下来
describe v. 描述→descriptin n. 描述
The stries gave many Eurpeans their first lk at the life and culture f the peple in Asia. Pl tld f many amazing things that were unknwn t Eurpe, such as paper mney. He als wrte abut China’s develpment, with its large cities and systems f cmmunicatin. His bk made Eurpeans mre and mre interested in the East. It als influenced many ther explrers, including Christpher Clumbus. Pl died in 1324. His last wrds were: “I did nt tell half f what I saw.”
Reading task
1. There was paper mney in Eurpe when Marc Pl travels Asia. ( )2. The bk abut Marc Pl’s travels made Eurpeans mre and mre interested in the East. ( )3. Marc Pl’s travels have imfluence n ther travellers. ( )
Judge the fllwing sentences.
1 Wh was Marc Pl and what was he famus fr?2 Hw were Pl’s stries written dwn?
Nw answer the questins belw.
Marc Pl was a traveller and he was famus fr his travels acrss Asia.
While Marc Pl was in prisn, he tld the stries f his travels t anther man there. This man wrte the stries dwn in a bk called The Travels f Marc Pl.
3 Why did Marc Pl’s stries becme s ppular?4 In what ways was China mre develped than Eurpe at that time?
Because f his interesting descriptins f Asian life in the bk.
Paper mney, large cities and systems f cmmunicatin.
Language pints
1. Because f the interesting descriptins f Asian life in the bk, Pl’s travels sn became well knwn in Eurpe. 由于书中对亚洲生活的有趣描述，波罗的旅行很快在欧洲广为人知。 because f：因为，常接___________________ because：因为，常接原因状语从句eg. I can’t stp fighting because f having a family. I can’t stp fighting because I have a family. 我不能因为有个家就停止斗争。
中考真题：根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。And _________ _________ the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw.因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。 （山东枣庄）
because f
2. It als influenced many ther explrers, including Christpher Clumbus. 它也影响了许多其他探险家，包括克里斯托弗·哥伦布。 including：_________，后接名词、代词或动名词，含有补充说明之意。eg. There are 10 peple including yu. 包括你有10个人。中考真题：根据句意及首字母填空：Tm has many hbbies, i________ hiking and running. (四川自贡)
3. His bk made Eurpeans mre and mre interested in the East. 他的书使欧洲人对东方越来越感兴趣。 make sb. _________：使某人感兴趣 make + sb. + adj.：使某人……eg. Singing sngs made her mre interested in learning English. 唱歌使她对学习英语更感兴趣了。中考真题：—— We all like Miss Wang.—— I agree with yu. She always makes her English classes _______.A. interested B. interest C. interesting （福建福州）
Read the bk and share it with yur classmates.
Have yu read The Travels f Marc Pl? What were the Chinese cities like at that time? What d yu think f Marc Pl’s travels?D yu think they are imprtant fr the cultural exchange?
Pre-reading
Watch the vide and knw abut Fredinand Magellan.
Read and understand the article.
Ferdinand MagellanFerdinand Magellan (1480–1521) was a Prtuguese explrer. In 1519, he led the first vyage t sail arund the wrld. It was als the first vyage t sail frm the Atlantic Ocean t the Pacific Ocean. Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name, which means “peaceful sea” in Prtuguese. Hwever, Magellan himself was killed in a battle befre the vyage was finished. Only ne f his ships, the Victria, cmpleted the jurney.
1 When was Magellan brn?2 What natinality was Mgellan?3 What did he d in 1519?
He was an explrer.
He is Prtuguese.
he led the first vyage t sail arund the wrld.
4 What des “Pacific Ocean” mean in Prtuguese?5 Did Magellan finish his vyage? Why? 6 Hw many ships went back t Prtugal at the end f the vyage?
It means “peaceful sea”.
N, he didn’t. Because he was killed in a battle befre the vyage was finish.
Only ne ship went back t Prtugal at the end f the vyage.
Wuld yu like t travel arund the wrld?Hw wuld yu d it and where wuld yu g?
Discuss the fllwing questins in grups and share in yur class.
Using reference bks (5): Using directries
A directry is a bk with infrmatin abut a certain city r area. It usually has different categries and is arranged in alphabetical rder. The mst cmmn type f directry is a list f phne numbers.
Study skills
Scan the directry n page 14 and answer the fllwing questins.
1 What kind f directry is it? It is a phne directry.2 Hw many categries des it have? It has fur categries.3 Hw many places are there in each categry? There are tw places in each categry.
Use the infrmatin in the directry t answer the fllwing questins.
1 What number might yu call if yu wanted t eat sme Chinese fd? 5277177.2 What wuld yu d if smene stle yur bag? Call 999 and say “Plice”.3 What number might yu call if yu wanted t find sme jeans? 5754477.
Read the remarks belw and write dwn the numbers these peple called. Use the infrmatin in the directry t help yu.
Remark1 “D yu sell make-up frm the UK?”2 “D yu have any hats fr babies?”3 “A chclate cake, please. My address is...”4 “Ambulance.”
Phne number____________________________________________________________________
1.They develp their skills _______ they can d things better and better. A. hwever   B. because    C. since     D. s that2.Marc Pl _______ n a jurney t Asia with his father and uncle.   A. set up  B. pen up  C. set ff   D. set in 3.She can’t sleep well ________ t much nise next B.because f C.since D.when
Chse the crrect answer:
4.His travels tk him ________ Asia, ________ the Silk Rad and ________ China.   A. alng; ver; thrugh  B. acrss; alng; thrughut C. ver; alng; acrss   D. acrss; thrugh; alng 5.Treasure Island is the mst ________ nvel ________ I have ; which B.interesting; thatC.interested; that D.interested; which
1.马可波罗如此喜欢杭州以至于把它描述为世界最美之城。Marc Pl lved Hnag zhu ________ ______ _________ he described it ________ “the finest city _________ _______ ________”.2.长大后，他成为了一名漫画家。 When he __________ __________, he became a cartnist.
Finish the fllwing sentences:
s much that
grew up
as in the wrld
3.由于雨大，我不上学了。________ _______ the rain I dn’t g t schl. 4.我弟弟对画画很感兴趣。My brther_______ ________ _______ drawing.5.这个数学题目太难了, 我们做不出来。                The maths prblem is _______ _______ fr us _______ wrk ut.
Because f
is interested in
hard enugh t
Key wrds: traveller, thrughut, describe, descriptinKey phrases: grw up, describe ... as ..., write dwn, because f, make sb. interested, tell f
Unit 1 Great explratinsPerid 4 Mre practice & culture crner & Study skill grw up describe ... as ... write dwn because f make sb. interested tell f
Blackbard design
1. Cpy the key phrases.2. Read the articles ludly.3. Talk abut ne f the great explrers yu knw.