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作业28 遇险获救类记叙文--2025年高考英语大二轮复习(专练)
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这是一份作业28 遇险获救类记叙文--2025年高考英语大二轮复习(专练),文件包含作业28遇险获救类记叙文--2025年高考英语大二轮复习强化专练教师版docx、作业28遇险获救类记叙文--2025年高考英语大二轮复习强化专练学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
(每小题1分,满分30分)
A
(2024·广东韶关二模)
On a ht afternn Rhiannn was driving her ld van dwn the highway.As she 1 her windw t let in sme fresh air,her car registratin paper blew ff the sun visr and nt the flr inside.When leaning dwn t 2 it,she accidentally drifted int ①ncming traffic.In panic,she ②ver-crrected and pulled the 3 sharply in the ther directin. 4 ,the van rlled ver three times,and Rhiannn was thrwn nt the rad,lying in the middle f the rad and bleeding,nearly 5 .
A medical student witnessed the accident and came t her 6 .He cvered Rhiannn with his cat and gave her emergency first aid,including 7 the wund n her left arm befre the ambulance arrived.
8 ,Rhiannn was rushed t a hspital where an emergency rm dctr spent hurs 9 all the pieces f windshield frm her arm,and gave her three dzen stitches.
Luckily,Rhiannn was saved.Nt fr the bandage,she wuld nt have 10 lng enugh fr the emergency persnnel t arrive.Thugh Rhiannn didn’t knw him,she was grateful t the medical student wh saved her life.S she 11 the wrds nline,“It’s a pity that I dn’t knw yur name.If yu happen t see r hear this stry and recgnize yurself,thank yu fr yur kind 12 .”
Rhiannn als had a message fr the ther 13 heres,“Please cnsider this a pay-it-frward letter f 14 —a letter frm the 15 yu helped wh,fr whatever reasn,culdn’t thank yu themselves.”
1.A.rlled dwn B.brke ff
C.turned dwn D.switched ff
答案 A
解析 rll dwn摇下;break ff折断;turn dwn拒绝;switch ff关闭。根据前文“Rhiannn was driving her ld van”以及后文“t let in sme fresh air”可知,她在开车,要让新鲜空气进来,应是摇下车窗。故选A。
2.A.stick B.grab
C.tuch D.pssess
答案 B
解析 stick粘贴;grab抓住;tuch触摸;pssess具有。根据前文“her car registratin paper blew ff the sun visr and nt the flr inside”可知,她的汽车登记纸被风从遮阳板上吹到了地板上,所以应是弯下腰去抓它。故选B。
3.A.handle B.engine
C.windw D.wheel
答案 D
解析 handle手柄;engine发动机;windw窗口;wheel方向盘。根据前文“she accidentally drifted int ncming traffic”以及“In panic”可知,她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆,她很慌乱,结合常识可知,应是猛打方向盘。故选D。
4.A.Cnsequently B.Autmatically
C.Frequently D.Slwly
答案 A
解析 cnsequently因此;autmatically自动地;frequently经常;slwly慢速地。根据后文“the van rlled ver three times,and Rhiannn was thrwn nt the rad”可知,此处应是她猛打方向盘的结果。故选A。
5.A.awake B.astnished
C.uncnscius D.crazy
答案 C
解析 awake醒着的;astnished吃惊的;uncnscius无意识的;crazy疯狂的。根据前文“Rhiannn was thrwn nt the rad,lying in the middle f the rad and bleeding”可知,Rhiannn被从车里甩出去,而且流了血,应是几乎失去知觉。故选C。
6.A.visin B.actin
C.rescue D.mind
答案 C
解析 visin视力;actin行动;rescue救援;mind大脑。根据后文“He cvered Rhiannn with his cat and gave her emergency first aid”可知,这名医学生在救Rhiannn。故选C。
7.A.bandaging B.curing
C.pressing D.uncvering
答案 A
解析 bandage用绷带包扎;cure治愈;press按;uncver发现。根据前文“bleeding”以及后文“Nt fr the bandage”可知,这名医学生应是包扎了她正在流血的伤口。故选A。
8.A.Withut delay B.Out f sympathy
C.Fr certainty D.In despair
答案 A
解析 withut delay立即;ut f sympathy出于同情;fr certainty无疑地;in despair失望地。根据前文“befre the ambulance arrived”和后文“Rhiannn was rushed t a hspital”可知,Rhiannn应是立即被救护车送往医院。故选A。
9.A.tidying B.remving
C.cllecting D.checking
答案 B
解析 tidy整理;remve去除;cllect收集;check检查。根据后文“all the pieces f windshield frm her arm”可知,应是从她的手臂里取出所有挡风玻璃碎片。故选B。
10.A.suffered B.struggled
C.stayed D.survived
答案 D
解析 suffer遭受;struggle斗争;stay保持;survive存活。根据前文医学生对她实施急救并结合后文“lng enugh fr the emergency persnnel t arrive”可知,此处表达“如果没有绷带,她不可能活到急救人员赶到”。故选D。
11.A.searched B.brwsed
C.received D.psted
答案 D
解析 search搜索;brwse浏览;receive收到;pst发布。根据后文“the wrds nline”可知,她在网上发帖。故选D。
12.A.guidance B.gesture
C.expressin D.encuragement
答案 B
解析 guidance指导;gesture姿态,表示;expressin表达;encuragement鼓励。根据前文“A medical student witnessed the accident and came t her .”可知,这名医学生救了她,所以是感谢他的善意行为,kind gesture意为“善意的举动”。故选B。
13.A.tireless B.faultless
C.nameless D.speechless
答案 C
解析 tireless不知疲倦的;faultless完美无缺的;nameless无名的;speechless说不出话的。根据前文“It’s a pity that I dn’t knw yur name.”可知,Rhiannn不知道是谁帮助了自己,所以也想感谢其他无名英雄。故选C。
14.A.aplgy B.applicatin
C.invitatin D.appreciatin
答案 D
解析 aplgy道歉;applicatin应用;invitatin邀请;appreciatin感谢。根据后文“fr whatever reasn,culdn’t thank yu themselves”可知,这是一封感谢信。故选D。
15.A.peers B.strangers
C.relatives D.fellws
答案 B
解析 peer同辈;stranger陌生人;relative亲属;fellw同事。根据前文“Rhiannn als had a message fr the ther heres”可知,这是一封给无名英雄的信,因为不知道彼此的名字,所以此处指“一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信”。故选B。
B
(2024·福建泉州二模)
Harry Burleigh headed int the wds fr a camping trip with his fishing equipment.A few days later,his wife Stacy grew 1 when he didn’t cme hme as planned.
Stacy called the 2 t reprt her husband’s missing.Search and rescue teams 3 began their wrk and went n fr days,but there was n 4 f Harry anywhere.Everyne was wrried—the temperatures were quite lw sme nights,and it had even snwed.
On May 15,the rescuers finally ①caught a break when they 5 a shelter and his fishing equipment.They 6 supprt frm ver 16 rescue rganizatins,and they explred every pssible 7 but with n luck.Therefre,the rescuers 8 him a lighter and a nte telling him t make a 9 and they wuld be back.Tw days later,a team fund anther 10 ,but this time,Harry was nearby and heard his name called! It turned ut he was 11 alng the path with minr pain.
12 ,the crew ②radied fr a helicpter t take him t the hspital fr a cmplete evaluatin after spending 17 lng days ut.
“This was the 13 we all have been lking fr in this case,” a rescuer said.“It is ur 14 search and rescue teams and the ③partnerships we have with ther teams that helped 15 Mr Burleigh and his family.”
1.A.excited B.cncerned
C.annyed D.puzzled
答案 B
解析 根据后文“when he didn’t cme hme as planned”和搜救队寻找Harry可知,Harry Burleigh没有按计划回家令妻子很担心。故选B。
2.A.authrities B.hspital
C.agencies D.family
答案 A
解析 根据语境和后文“t reprt her husband’s missing”可知,Stacy打电话给当局报告她丈夫失踪了。故选A。
3.A.hesitantly B.instantly
C.secretly D.suddenly
答案 B
解析 根据前文“t reprt her husband’s missing”和后文“began their wrk”可知,得知Harry失踪了,搜救队立即开始搜救工作。故选B。
4.A.news B.hpe
C.sign D.wnder
答案 C
解析 根据前文“Search and rescue teams began their wrk and went n fr days,but there was n”可知,搜救队去森林搜寻,但是没有发现Harry的踪迹。故选C。
5.A.sptted B.ffered
C.sught D.cnstructed
答案 A
解析 根据前文“the rescuers finally caught a break”和后文“a shelter and his fishing equipment”可知,救援人员发现了一个庇护所和Harry的捕鱼设备。故选A。
6.A.turned dwn B.depended n
C.called in D.cut ff
答案 C
解析 turn dwn拒绝;depend n依靠;call in召唤/叫……来(帮忙);cut ff切断。根据后文“supprt frm ver 16 rescue rganizatins”可知,搜救队召集超过16个救援组织来帮忙。故选C。
7.A.equipment B.break
C.fd D.path
答案 D
解析 根据语境和前文“they explred every pssible”可知,因为是在寻找失踪的人,搜救队搜索了每一条可能的道路。故选D。
8.A.bught B.left
C.presented D.fetched
答案 B
解析 根据后文“him a lighter and a nte telling him t make a and they wuld be back”可知,救援人员给Harry留下一个打火机和一张纸条。故选B。
9.A.fire B.bed
C.vide D.face
答案 A
解析 根据前文“the rescuers him a lighter”可知,救援人员给Harry留下了一个打火机是为了让他生火。故选A。
10.A.river B.chance
C.team D.shelter
答案 D
解析 根据前文“the rescuers finally caught a break when they a shelter”可知,两天后,一支救援队发现了另一个庇护所。故选D。
11.A.hunting B.explring
C.walking D.marching
答案 C
解析 根据后文“alng the path with minr pain”并结合上文提到森林里环境恶劣、Harry丢掉了自己的捕鱼设备可知,Harry的情况并不好,应是带着疼痛沿着小路走着。march指像军人一样行进,不符合句意。故选C。
12.A.Amused B.Awkward
C.Upset D.Relieved
答案 D
解析 amused觉得好笑的;awkward尴尬的;upset心烦意乱的;relieved如释重负的。根据前文可知,救援人员最后发现了Harry,他们终于松了一口气。故选D。
13.A.cause B.utcme
C.award D.evaluatin
答案 B
解析 根据前文搜救队一直全力搜寻Harry和后文“we all have been lking fr in this case,”可知,找到Harry是救援人员一直期待的结果。故选B。
14.A.determined B.tlerant
C.disciplined D.flexible
答案 A
解析 根据语境和前文“This was the we all have been lking fr in this case”可知,正是坚定的搜救队不放弃搜救才使Harry得救。故选A。
15.A.affect B.instruct
C.encurage D.reunite
答案 D
解析 根据语境和后文“Mr Burleigh and his family”可知,救援队找到了Harry,帮助他和家人团聚。故选D。
语篇解读 本文是记叙文,讲述了Rhiannn在高速公路上开车时遭遇了一场事故,随后被一名医学生救助,之后Rhiannn在网上对救援者表达了感激之情。
语境猜词
①ncming(合)=n+cming迎面而来的
②ver-crrect(合)=ver+crrect过度修正
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Harry Burleigh去森林露营失踪了,妻子向当局报告,救援队经过不懈搜救终于找到Harry,帮助他和家人团聚的故事。
语境猜词
①catch a break有所突破
②radi熟义:n.收音机;无线电收发设备 生义(文义):v.(用无线电)发送,传送
③partnership(派)=partner+ship合作
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