重难点03 单项选择之定语从句-2025年高考英语 热点 重点 难点 专练（天津专用）

这是一份重难点03 单项选择之定语从句-2025年高考英语 热点 重点 难点 专练（天津专用），文件包含重难点03单项选择之定语从句-2025年高考英语热点重点难点专练天津专用原卷版docx、重难点03单项选择之定语从句-2025年高考英语热点重点难点专练天津专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

【核心识记】
定语从句的关系词
【体系建构】
（建议用时：40分钟）
【考点一：关系代词】
1．（2024·天津耀华·二模）It is the way ________ yu apply yur bdy language t yur address that greatly determines whether the listeners are engaged and cnvinced.
A．hwB．thatC．whichD．where
2．（2024·天津河西·三模）After getting back t her hmetwn after graduatin, Jenny finds it is n lnger the village ______ it used t be.
A．thatB．where
C．whatD．hw
3．（2024·天津南开·模拟）The cmpany hired a new CEO ______ innvative ideas have led t significant grwth.
A．thatB．whseC．whichD．wh
4．（2024·天津滨海新·三模）True equality and excellent educatin are timeless issues ______ we shuld strive fr and gain further insights int.
A．whereB．whyC．whenD．which
5．（2024·天津河西·一模）The result is nt the same ______they had expected, ______was rather disappinting.
A．what, asB．as, thatC．as, whichD．that, which
6．（2023·天津河西·三模）When I went back t my hmetwn years later, I saw a beautiful park, ______ had been a wasteland fr many years.
A．thatB．whC．whenD．which
7．（2023·天津河东·二模）When I was yung, my parents gave me an upbringing ________ prepared me fr the life challenges mst f us have t face later in life.
A．thatB．whatC．whereD．whse
8．（2023·天津部分区·一模）In the middle f this particular scene, I spt a small girl ______ ankle is twice its nrmal size.
A．whichB．thatC．whseD．wh
9．（2023·天津重点校·一模）_____is knwn t all, China will be an _____and pwerful cuntry in 20 r 30 years r s.
A．That; advancingB．This; advancedC．As; advancedD．It; advancing
10．（2022·天津河东·二模）The slider ______ arms are missing in the battle has just gt a first class merit.
A．whseB．whC．whmD．which
11．（2022·天津部分区·二模）Thse ______ achieve great things are the nes willing t be scared but nt scared ff.
A．whatB．whC．whichD．whm
12．（2022·天津南开·一模）Internet is an imprtant part f sciety nw, ______ has even influenced ur language.
A．asB．thatC．whichD．where
13．（2022·天津南开·一模）The biggest challenge at the initial phase was t persuade peple t wrk fr me, ________ was ttally utside my experience.
A．whatB．thatC．whichD．wh
14．（2022·天津红桥·一模）The bk wn’t be published until next year, ________ is disappinting.
A．whichB．whenC．whyD．that
15．（2021·天津河西·三模）Swimming is gd fr teenagers, ________ sme experts say will help them t stimulate their ptential and prmte their brain develpment.
A．whichB．whyC．WhmD．what
【考点二：关系副词】
1．（2024·天津河北·二模）The wrld f sprt is a place full f exciting pprtunities ______ yu can truly learn mre abut yurself.
A．thatB．whenC．whereD．what
2．（2024·天津南开·二模）The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere _________ his emplyees enjy their wrk.
A．whereB．whichC．whenD．that
3．（2024·天津部分区·二模）The masterpiece in the exhibitin abslutely shwed us a vivid scene __________ ur ancestrs went hunting and resisted the wild beast.
A．whenB．whyC．whichD．where
4．（2024·天津河东·二模）Recent accidents, ________ fifty peple lst their lives, are mainly due t the heavy fg.
A．asB．whichC．whseD．where
5．（2024·天津河西·二模）Jhn is s selfish that he has reached a pint ______ n ne in ur team wants t talk with him.
A．whereB．whyC．thatD．which
6．（2024·天津九校·二模）There are hundreds f such scenes in mvies, ______ the heavy rain reflects the sad feelings f the characters.
A．whenB．whichC．whereD．f which
7．（2024·天津耀华·二模）He’s lking fr a new jb, ne _______ he can get mre mney t supprt his family.
A．whenB．whichC．thatD．where
8．（2024·天津十二区县重点校·一模）I admire my English teacher greatly as he always tries his best t create an atmsphere ______ students’ interest can be actively arused.
A．whereB．thatC．whichD．when
9．（2024·天津河东·一模）The reasn ______Hllywd was a natural place fr making mvies was that the sun shines there every day
A．whichB．whatC．whenD．why
10．（2024·天津和平·一模）I knw I’ve put my passprt in a place ______ I thught it wuld be safe, but nw I can’t remember it.
A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what
11．（2023·天津耀华·二模）As well as cmpetitins, there are events such as petry salns ________ yu can share pems with thers.
A．whichB．whenC．whereD．what
12．（2023·天津滨海新·三模）The Temple f Heaven is a cmplex f buildings ________emperrs f the Ming and Qing dynasties in China wrshiped heaven.
A．whatB．whereC．whichD．when
13．（2023·天津河北·一模）Generally speaking, the generatin gap is actually a technlgy gap, ________ children update themselves n the latest technlgy while parents drp behind.
A．whereB．whenC．whichD．that
14．（2023·天津南开·模拟）There are ccasins ________ backpackers are s tired that they fall asleep almst anywhere.
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．that
15．（2023·天津和平·一模）Jacksn turned ut at the Grammy Awards, ________music artists are given an award fr their artistic r technical achievement.
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whse
16．（2022·天津南开·三模）We have visited the place ________ parts f the rcket came dwn.
A．whereB．whseC．whichD．when
17．（2022·天津南开·二模）The child is at the stage ________ she can say individual wrds but nt full sentences.
A．whereB．whichC．thatD．when
18．（2022·天津耀华·一模）Since many frmer drug abusers have psychlgical prblems, they ften need supprt grups ________ they can talk abut their struggles and find new ways t manage in the wrld.
A．whichB．whC．whereD．when
19．（2022·天津河西·二模）If a shpping mall has chairs________ wmen can park their men, wmen will spend mre time in it.
A．whichB．thatC．whereD．when
20．（2022·天津河北·二模）There is n mnth in the whle year ________ nature wears a mre beautiful appearance than in the mnth f August.
A．whereB．whatC．whenD．that
【考点三：介词+关系代词】
1．（2024·天津十二区县重点校·二模）After ten hurs’ drive, we came t a green huse, thrugh ______ glass wall we saw lts f green plants.
A．whatB．thatC．whseD．which
2．（2024·天津和平·二模）Our defeat, _______ sme players blame themselves, was caused by bad luck.
A．fr whatB．fr whichC．t whmD．n which
3．（2024·天津南开·一模）Hate and anger are felt nly fr thse ________ we care deeply.
A．fr whichB．with whichC．fr whmD．with whm
4．（2024·天津部分区·一模）Liu Cixin has written many scientific fictin bks, sme f ________ have been translated int ther languages.
A．themB．thatC．whichD．what
5．（2024·天津河北·一模）Ftball is a very ppular sprt, ________ many peple like t cmpete.
A．at whichB．fr whichC．in whichD．with which
6．（2023·天津河北·二模）Gd advertising, ________ peple attach psitive meaning, can cntribute t the sales f a prduct.
A．t whichB．f whichC．fr whichD．n which
7．（2023·天津南开·二模）Last winter, part f Britain was struck by snwstrms, frm ________ effects mst passengers in Heathrw were suffering a lt, especially thse with children.
A．whichB．whatC．whseD．that
8．（2023·天津和平·二模）William Hastie nce suggested that histry infrms us f past mistakes ________ we can learn withut repeating them.
A．f whmB．abut whichC．frm whichD．by whm
9．（2023·天津南开·一模）There are sme characters in Jane Austen’s bks in________ lives a slight fall f snw is an event.
A．herB．whmC．whseD．their
10．（2023·天津实验中学·二模）They lived in a beautiful huse, _________the windws were decrated with paper cuttings.
A．f whichB．n whichC．with whichD．by which
11．（2022·天津南开·一模）There are many mysteries abut dinsaurs ________ we lng t find explanatins.
A．t whichB．thatC．with whichD．fr which
12．（2022·天津和平·三模）I have sent her several letters, ________ she hasn’t replied s far, s I decide t write her again.
A．with whichB．in whichC．t whichD．n which
13．（2022·天津滨海新·一模）The use f genetic engineering shuld be restricted t just thse cases _____ the health f the mther r her baby is threatened.
A．in which ​​​B．hwC．f whmD．why考点
三年考情分析
2025考向预测
主谓一致
2023年3月：关系副词（where）
2022年6月：介词+关系代词（fr whm）
2021年6月：关系副词（when）
2021年3月：关系副词（where）
近年来，单项选择题中重点考查定语从句中的关系副词和“介词+关系代词”。
预计2025年，单项选择题在定语从句这一考点上，仍会重点考查关系副词和“介词+关系代词”的运用。考生在日常学习中，应更加注重在语境中加强对定语从句的辨识能力，以及对从句引导词用法的熟练掌握，同时关注定语从句先行词与从句谓语动词的搭配关系、引导词的省略现象等，并熟记各种句型和特殊表达形式。
分类
关系词
先行词
充当从句成分
关系代词
that
物/人
主语、宾语、表语
which
物
主语、宾语、表语
wh
人
主语、宾语、表语
whm
人
宾语
whse
物/人
定语
as
物/人
主语、宾语、表语
关系副词
where
地点/抽象名词
地点状语
when
时间
时间状语
why
原因
原因状语