重难点04 单项选择之名词性从句-2025年高考英语 热点 重点 难点 专练（天津专用）

这是一份重难点04 单项选择之名词性从句-2025年高考英语 热点 重点 难点 专练（天津专用），文件包含重难点04单项选择之名词性从句-2025年高考英语热点重点难点专练天津专用原卷版docx、重难点04单项选择之名词性从句-2025年高考英语热点重点难点专练天津专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。

【核心识记】
名词性从句的关系词
【体系建构】
（建议用时：40分钟）
【考点一：宾语从句】
1．（2023·天津卷第二次）Peple wh value their privacy are cncerned abut _________Ggle might d with the infrmatin it is gathering.
A．thatB．whatC．whyD．hw
2．（2023·天津卷第一次）Recently, scientists have started a debate n _______the cmputers will “think” like human in half a century.
A．whereB．whetherC．whseD．which
3．（2022·天津卷第二次）Mental health invlves________ yu prcess things such as stress and anxiety.
A．hwB．whatC．whyD．which
4．（2020·天津卷第二次）The student cmpleted this experiment t make cme true ______ Prfessr Jseph had said.
A．thatB．whatC．whenD．where
5．（2020·天津卷第一次）My grandmther helped me believe that I culd accmplish ____________ I put my mind t.
A．wheneverB．whateverC．whereverD．whichever
6．（2024·天津河北·二模）Visiting the Frbidden City, I was amazed by ______ ancient Chinese architects accmplished such impressive design and cnstructin.
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．hw
7．（2024·天津南开·二模）This ancient vase is very special and I will d _________ I can t restre it.
A．thatB．whichC．whateverD．whichever
8．（2024·天津和平·二模）We didn’t ntice _______ we had gt away ff the path until we were deep in the frest.
A．hw farB．s farC．hw lngD．s lng
9．（2024·天津部分区·二模）The scientist is cnducting a research n __________ there is a relatinship between sleep and memry.
A．thatB．whatC．hwD．whether
10．（2024·天津滨海新·三模）The universal language f music helps t achieve ______ cmmunicatins between cuntries aim at.
A．hwB．whatC．whichD．why
11．（2024·天津河东·一模）They always give the available seats t ______cmes first. After all, the early bird catches the wrm.
A．wheverB．whmC．thatD．ne
12．（2024·天津河北·一模）Practising Tai Chi has taught me ________ it means t truly relax my mind, enabling me t stay cl in stressful situatins.
A．thatB．whatC．whyD．hw
13．（2024·天津和平·一模）Can yu fill me ______ has happened?
A．in n whatB．in thatC．with whichD．n what
14．（2023·天津耀华·一模）Recnstructing the wrk f the craftsmen frm ancient times can reveal ________ they viewed the wrld and what went n in the wrkshps that prduced them.
A．whatB．whenC．whyD．hw
15．（2023·天津十二区县重点校·二模）The emplyers ften give the jb t ________they believe has wrk experience with strng sense f duty.
A．wheverB．whC．thse whD．whmever
16．（2023·天津和平·二模）At the schl charity party, each student dnated ________ amunt he r she culd affrd.
A．whicheverB．hweverC．whereverD．whatever
17．（2023·天津南开·一模）Althugh the thery has been dismissed by schlars, it shws ________ pwerful the secrets f Ancient Maya civilizatin are amng peple.
A．thatB．hwC．whatD．whether
18．（2023·天津河东·一模）Prfessr Smith desn’t have time t explain________ the university library wrks, s we have t find it ut by urselves.
A．thatB．whatC．hwD．where
19．（2022·天津南开·一模）I had dreamed f this mment many times in my childhd. But when yu finally make it it’s ttally different frm ________ yu had imagined
A．whenB．whatC．thatD．which
20．（2023·天津双菱中学·二模）As a new interpreter in the firm, Francis ften thinks f ________ he can react mre apprpriately n such ccasin.
A．whatB．hwC．whichD．when
【考点二：主语从句】
1．（2024·天津十二区县重点校·二模）Nw that I have been determined t set up my wn cmpany, it desn’t matter much ______ he is in favur f my plan.
A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．that
2．（2024·天津河西·二模）Didn’t it ever ccur t yu ______ the English pem was abut? Understanding its theme is the mst imprtant thing.
A．thatB．whenC．hwD．what
3．（2024·天津河东·二模）In cmmunicating with thers, ________ wrks best f all, I suppse, is a smile.
A．whatB．thatC．whichD．hw
4．（2024·天津北辰·三模）______ cunts nw is nt t blame anyne but t make a united effrt t slve the prblem.
A．HwB．WhatC．ThatD．Which
5．（2024·天津部分区·一模）I have seen the film and I think ______ impresses me mst is the plt abut family and lve.
A．thatB．whereC．whatD．which
6．（2024·天津十二区县重点校·一模）________ is ften the case, I assume, is the fact that when lking back, the bittersweet senir life is always ne’s highlight in pursuit f dream.
A．AsB．WhichC．ThatD．What
7．（2024·天津红桥·一模）_____is knwn t us all is that the 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris.
A．WhatB．ItC．AsD．Which
8．（2023·天津部分区·二模）In my pinin, ________ makes the bk s extrardinary is the creative imaginatin f the writer.
A．whetherB．thatC．whichD．what
9．（2023·天津和平·一模）________ all this put under debate is whether they need t mve their cattle t anther field fr nutritin purpse.
A．HwB．WhyC．WhatD．That
10．（2022·天津南开·三模）________ breaks the law shuld be punished.
A．N matter whB．WheverC．AllD．Wh
11．（2022·天津南开·二模）________ he will cme t ur schl tmrrw surprises us all.
A．WhyB．ThatC．WhatD．When
12．（2022·天津和平·三模）Whether big r small, ________ all ur chices have in cmmn is that they lead t specific cnsequences.
A．hwB．whatC．thatD．where
13．（2022·天津河东·二模）______ is a gd meal and a gd rest.
A．That yu really needB．That yu really need
C．What yu really needD．What are yu really needed
14．（2022·天津部分区·二模）______ we’ll d is t leave a nte fr Mum t tell her we wn’t be back till late.
A．ThatB．WhichC．WhatD．Hw
15．（2022·天津部分区·一模）Yu shuld fllw the dctr's instructin t give up smking r ________ he suggested will have little effect n yur health.
A．whenB．hwC．why.D．what
16．（2022·天津河北·一模）— Have yu heard that Space X sent a Tesla car int space?
— Yes. __________ they have achieved is amazing.
A．WhereB．WhatC．ThatD．Hw
17．（2022·天津重点校·一模）________ Zhng Nanshan jined the battle against nvel crnavirus lifted peple’s spirits.
A．AsB．WhatC．ThatD．Hw
【考点三：表语从句】
1．（2024·天津南开·一模）It seemed that Jim had becme ________ his parents had wanted him t be.
A．whetherB．whereC．whatD．when
2．（2024·天津十二区县重点校·一模）In Chinese culture white represents purity, which is ______ a bride wears a beautiful white gwn n her wedding day.
A．thatB．whatC．whyD．hw
3．（2024·天津河东·一模）With the high-quality develpment, Tianjin has taken a new lk. It isn’t ______it used t be.
A．whatB．hwC．thatD．which
4．（2023·天津河北·二模）One f the reasns why Charles Dickens lved his nvel David Cpperfield was ________ it was based n his wn life.
A．whatB．hwC．thatD．whether
5．（2023·天津红桥·一模）One reasn fr her preference fr this schl is ________, as she put it, it can prvide fr her future develpment.
A．whichB．whatC．thatD．this
6．（2023·天津部分区·一模）When I was a little by, the dinner n the eve f Spring Festival was ______ I lked frward t mst.
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．when
7．（2022·天津南开·一模）We’ve dne a slid preparatin s this is ________ ur team is suppsed t shine.
A．whatB．whetherC．whichD．where
8．（2022·天津七校·二模）I wanted t make a difference in the wrld smehw. That was _________ I began t learn abut the Light-huse Prject.
A．whatB．becauseC．whichD．why考点
三年考情分析
2025考向预测
主谓一致
2023年6月：宾语从句（what）
2023年3月：宾语从句（whether）
2022年6月：宾语从句（hw）
2021年6月：表语从句（what）
2021年3月：表语从句（why）
近年来，单项选择题中重点考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
预计2025年，单项选择题在名词性从句这一考点上，仍会重点考查宾语从句的运用。考生在备考时，应注重在语境中加强对名词性从句的辨识能力，熟练掌握从句引导词的用法，同时关注主从句的时态一致性、逻辑常识、固定搭配以及引导词的省略现象，并牢记常见句型和特殊表达。
分类
关系词
指代意义
充当从句成分
关系代词
what (-ever)
物
主语、宾语、表语
wh (-ever)
人
主语、宾语、表语
whm (-ever)
人
宾语
which (-ever)
物/人，译为“哪个”
主语、宾语、表语
whse
物/人，译为“……的”
定语
关系副词
where
地点
地点状语
when
时间
时间状语
why
原因
原因状语
hw
方式
方式状语
从属连词
that
（无实际意义）
（连词不充当成分）
whether/if
译为“是否”
（连词不充当成分）