初中人教版（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit优秀习题

这是一份初中人教版（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit优秀习题，文件包含人教版2024初中英语七年级下册Unit3KeepFit-sectionB重点知识+语法+习题练习教师版docx、人教版2024初中英语七年级下册Unit3KeepFit-sectionB重点知识+语法+习题练习学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
一.课标词汇
1.skatebard/ˈskeɪtbɔːd/n.滑板
2.encurage/ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/ v.鼓励; 激励
3.trick/trɪk/n.技巧; 戏法
4.succeed/səkˈsiːd/v.成功; 达到目标
5.skatebarding/ˈskeɪtbɔːdIŋ/ n.滑板运动
6.gal /gəʊl/n.目标; 目的
7.sit-up /sitʌp/ n.仰卧起坐
8.wrk ut锻炼
9.app/æp/(= applicatin /æplɪˈkeɪʃn/)n.应用程序
10.prgress/'prəʊgres/n.进步; 进展
11.match/mætʃ/n.比赛; 竞赛
12.team /tiːm/n.队; 组
13.urs/'aʊəz;ɑːz/ prn.我们的(所有物
14.lse/luːz/v.输掉; 丢失
15.teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/n.青少年(13岁至19岁之间)
16.Steve/stiːv/史蒂夫
二．词形转换
1.succeed v.--n.__success___--adj.__successful___--adv.__successfully___
2.urs--形物代___ur____
3.lse v.--adj.丢失的____lst____
二．3B课文
Read three students' accunts f their ways t keep fit.Fill in the blank with use an exercise app.skatebard,r play baseball.
Xia Tian
I like _________ very much. My fiends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skatebard is really cl, and s are theirs. We encurage ne anther t d tricks, Sme tricks are difficult, but nce yu succeed, yu feel great! I like skatebarding because it keeps me fit.
Jenny
This year, my gal is t be really fit. I jg, swim, and d sit-ups. But my favrite way f keeping fit is t_________t wrk ut. The app gives me exercises t d every day. It can shw my prgress. My friends use the app t. We have fun when we keep fit tgether!
Steve
I'm in my schl's baseball club, s I_________ quite ften. It's my favurite sprt. We play many matches. The ther teams are great, but I think urs is the best! We usually practise three times a week after schl. We als exercise a lt because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball als builds team spirit. All f us are gd friends, bth n and ff the field. We wrk as a team, and we win r lse as a team.
Key Wrds, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.My skatebard is really cl, and s are theirs.
(1)s的倒装句
通常表示与上问题到的情况一样，上文通常为肯定结构，译为_某人也如此____。
具体用法：___s+be/情态v./助v.+sb.____=sb t
其否定结构为：___neither+be/情态v./助v.+sb.____
exercises:
①— Tm,I'm watching a ftball match. What abut yu?
— ____B__。
A. S d I B. S am I C. S I d D. S I am
②— Will yu g shpping tnight?
— If yu g,_____B__ .
A. s d I B. s will I C. s I g D. that I' ll g
2.but nce yu succeed, yu feel great!
(1)nce一旦；曾经；一次
(2)succeed v.
___succeed in ding_____成功做某事
__be successful in ding___在某方面取得成功
exercises：
①Tny and Tim d the experiment（实验）__________ .
②Finally, we__________in catching the bad man
③I hpe yu will be __________ in yur English exam
④His new bk is a great__________ .
答案：successfullysucceededsuccessfulsuccess
3.But my favrite way f keeping fit is...
(1)___a gd way t d sth____一个做的好方法
___the best way t d sth._一个做的最好方法
(2)其他固搭
__in this way____用这种方式
__in different ways__用不同方式
__in the same way___用相同的方式
4.but I think urs is the best!
该句子改为否定句___but I dn’t think urs is the best!______
注意：think的否定句需要_____否定前置______
5.We als exercise a lt.
(1)exercise v.___锻炼____ un.__锻炼____ cn.___练习题；体操__
eg:保护眼睛的一个好方法是做眼保健操。
_____Ding eye exercises is a gd way______t prtect eyes.
6.We wrk as a team, and we win r lse as a team.
(1)as, prep./cnj. 作为；和…一样，如同；当…时；随着；因为
wrked as a vlunteer at the museum last summer.
As a student, we must study hard and get gd grades.
Jenny is as tall as me.
As we grw lder, we becme taller and taller.
As yu weren’t here yesterday, I left yu a message.
(2)wrk as__担任_____
(3)wrk ut___计算出；成功的解决___
7.encurage
(1)___encurage sb t d sth._____鼓励某人做某事
Lessn 2 拓展阅读
In Mexic, mre than a third f its peple are verweight(超重的). And mre than 75% are at a weight that is nt healthy. The prblem amng children is becming mre and mre serius(严重的). A study shwed abut 8% f children under 5 were fat r verweight. It went up t almst 19% fr kids 5-11 years ld.
Things became even wrse in the past 3 years, because students had t stay at hme. Nt surprisingly, mst f them became fatter when they went back t schl.
Teachers at a schl nticed the prblem. They bught sme special new desks fr their students. Each desk has bike pedals(踏板). The pedals dn't make any nise. This helps students exercise when they learn in class.
★ “Fr us, these new desks can nt nly exercise ur bdies but als help t keep us fcused(专注的), ”ne 13-year-ld said. “That's amazing.”
1. In Mexic, abut _______ f kids under the age f 5 were fat r verweight.
A.8% B.19% C.33% D.75%
2. What did teachers d when they fund students were fatter?
A. They taught students hw t ride bikes.
B. They bught students new desks with bike pedals.
C. They asked students t d mre exercise at hme.
D. They let students jin in mre activities in class.
3. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ★ ”？
A. The bike desks quickly /became ppular amng students.
B. It was difficult t mve the bike desks.
C. Parents had different ideas abut thse desks.
D. The schl spent lts f mney buying thse desks.
4. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Mst Mexican students are verweight.
B. Mexican students enjy their schl life.
C. In Mexic, parents wrry abut their children's health.
D. Bike desks help Mexican students learn and keep healthy.

拓展词汇：
1. prblem n. ____________2. study n. __________ v. _________3. wrse adj. ____________
4. surprisingly adv. ____________5. ntice v. ____________6. bught v. ____________（buy的过去式）
7. each adj. ____________8. nise n. ____________9. amazing adj. ____________
10. becme v. ____________
答案详析
1.A细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“A study shwed abut 8% f children under 5 were fat r verweight.”可知, 大约8%的5岁以下的儿童肥胖或超重。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ sme special new desks fr their students.Each desk has bike pedals.”可知, 当老师发现学生胖了以后, 他们给学生购买了带有自行车踏板的课桌。
3.A 句子还原题。根据最后一段内容可知, 一名13岁的学生认为对于学生来说, 这种新型课桌不仅能锻炼他们的身体, 还能让他们保持专注, 这是令人惊奇的。结合所给选项可知, A项“自行车课桌很快就受到了学生们的喜爱”可引出下文, 符合语境。
4.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了一种带有自行车踏板的课桌帮助墨西哥的学生学习和保持健康的事情。

长难句分析
原句：（倒数第二段最后一句)This helps students exercise when they learn in class.
译文：这有助于学生在课堂上学习时锻炼身体。
分析：本句是一个复合句。when they learn in class是when引导的时间状语从句。

拓展词汇：
1. prblem n. 问题2. study n. 研究v. 学习3. wrse adj. 更遭糕的
4. surprisingly adv. 令人惊讶地5. ntice v. 注意到6. bught v. 买（buy的过去式）
7. each adj. 每，每一8. nise n. 噪音9. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的
10. becme v. 变成，成为
After class
一．单项选择
1．Walt Disney made 87 cartns ________. He became rich and ________.
A．successful; successfulB．successfully; successfully
C．successful; successfullyD．successfully; successful
2．—The man is a __________ actr. His new mvie is a big __________.
—Hw lucky he is!
A．success, succeedB．successful, success
C．successfully, successD．successful, successfully
2．—Yu lk sad. What happened?
—I can’t find a way ________ the students quiet.
A．t keepB．keepC．keepsD．keeping
4．—Are yu gd at skating r swimming, Alice?
—Oh, I am gd at bth f them. ________, I culd d them very well when I was yung.
A．In this wayB．In factC．Frm nw nD．At last
5．—________ des yur brther g jgging?
—Once a week.
A．Hw lngB．Hw many timesC．Hw muchD．Hw ften
6．______ can help yu stay healthy.
A．D exerciseB．Ding exerciseC．D exercisesD．Ding exercises
7．—Hw ften d yu exercise?
—________.
A．Twice a weekB．Only nceC．This mrningD．Tw days
8．We must wrk tgether as a team, ________ we can’t finish the prject（项目）.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
9．—This math prblem ________ in half an hur.
—Dn’t wrry. Mr. Black is gd at math. He can make it.
is wrking utB．wuld wrk utC．shuld be wrked ut
10.—Why d yu like reading bks by Lu Xun?
—Because his bks always encurage me ________ hard.
A.study B.studying C.t study D.studied
答案：DBABD BACCC
完成句子
1.Laura喜欢羽毛球，Tm也是。
Laura likes badmintn,___s__ __des____ Tm.
2.Lucy不会弹钢琴，Anna也不会。
Lucy can’t__play___ ___the____ ___pian___ ,__neither___ ___can____ Anna.
3.We think it’s a gd idea.（改为否定句）
__We dn’t think it’s a gd idea___________
4.我老师常常鼓励我在全班面前讲话。
My teacher usually__encurages___ me____t__ ____speak___ in frnt f the class.
5.Lily周末在博物馆担任一名导游。
Lily__wrks____ ___as___ a guide in the museum n weekends.
三. 语法选择。（巴蜀2022-2023学年月考）
Dear Mary,
I am happy that yu enjy yurself in yur schl in England. Nw I want t tell yu abut my schl life.
I get up at 6:30 every mrning. Then I _1_ get myself ready(准备) fr schl, because I dn't want t be late. I leave hme at abut 7:00. T get t schl, I need t g t the bus statin first. Then I take N.5 Bus t schl. The bus _2_ takes abut 15 minutes. I get t schl at abut 7:30. I have five classes in the mrning. Ms. Wang teaches _3 English. She's my favrite teacher because she is friendly t everyne. In the afternn, I have three classes. Schl finishes at 4:50.
After schl, we can g t different clubs. There are many clubs fr us, like the chess club, the basketball club, the music club and s n. I am gd at _4_ English, s I _5 an English club. In the club, I can help students _6_ their English. I feel happy _7_I talk with them in English. And I als like playing _8_ guitar. In my _9_ time,I ften play it with my friends. I want t be in ur schl music festival this term.
Yu see, life in my schl is busy but clrful, _10_ I really enjy it. I hpe t see yu sn.
Yur friend,
Sally
1.A. quicklyB. quickC. am quick
2.A. statinB. rideC. stp
3.A. weB. urC.us
4.A. sayingB. speakingC. talking
5.A. jinsB. jiningC.jin
6.A. tB. withC. fr
7.A. whenB. whyC. hw
8.A./B. theC.a
9.A. freeB.newC. busy
B. butC.r
答案：ABCBCBABAA
四、阅读理解
A
Antibitic Cream（消炎药膏）
Uses: cream t treat pain and infectin（感染） frm small burns n skin.
Warnings: Use n skin nly.
D nt eat.
D nt use in eyes r ver large parts f bdy.
Visit a dctr if yu have serius burns.
Stp using if the pain is wrse.
Keep at rm temperature.
Hw t use: Only use n adults and children aged 2 r lder.
Clean the burn.
Put the cream n the burn twice r three times a day.
If yu are pregnant（怀孕的）, ask a dctr befre use.
1. Where can we use the cream n ur bdies?
A. In eyes. B. On skin. C. On teeth. D. On hair.
2. We shuld visit _________ if we have serius burns.
A. a dentist B. a reprter C. a dctr D. a nurse
3. Hw many times a day d we put the cream n the burn at least?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
4. Which f the fllwing statements abut the Antibitic Cream is true?
A. It is nly used n face. B. It can be eaten as fd.
C. It is best fr pregnant wmen D. It must be kept at rm temperature\
答案：BCAD
B
What d peple ften d when taking a shwer? Many peple may say, “Sing”. But d yu think abut why? There is a scientific answer.
Let's lk at why we sing in the shwer first. Think abut it. Yu dn't sing when yu' re sad( if yu aren't singing the sadness). Fr many peple, shwer time is the nly time they are alne all day. The shwer is a safe place. Yu can be yurself. And tiredness(疲倦) washes ff.
Next, singing makes yu feel better. Why is this? Singing makes yu breathe(呼吸) deeply. This helps get mre O₂ int yur bld(血). It's gd fr yur bdy and mind.
And what's the best abut singing in the shwer? The shwer has great acustics(音响效果)! Yur vice bunces(跳动) arund. It gets strnger. And it stays in the air lnger. Yu sund better than yu really are.
S why d we sing? Fr many reasns, it can be just fr relaxing urselves, r it can be because we like t hear ur wn vices. Whatever(无论) the reasn is, g n singing in the shwer. It's gd fr yu.
1 The underlined wrd“alne” means_______ .
A. 开心的. B. 独自的. C. 悲伤的. D. 安全的
2. Accrding t the passage, why d peple sing in the shwer?
A. Because it can make their vice better.
B. Because it can help them breathe mre times.
C. Because it can help them relax themselves.
D. Because their sund can be in the shwer fr a lng time.
3. What des the writer think f singing in the shwer?
A. He thinks it is helpful fr peple t sing in the shwer.
B. He thinks it is nt gd fr peple t sing in the shwer.
C. He thinks it's interesting fr peple t sing in the shwer.
D. He thinks it is imprtant(重要的) fr peple t sing in the shwer.
4. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. What peple d in the shwer.
B. Why peple sing in the shwer.
C. What peple d t relax themselves.
D. Hw singing in the shwer is gd fr us.
答案：BCAB