七年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 8-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT

这是一份七年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 8-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了lazy　，smart　，beautiful　，sleep　，friendly　，animal　，forget　，danger　，kill　，tomorrow等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 重点单词默写(一) 课本词汇Ⅰ.汉译英
1．懒散的 _____2．聪明的 ______3．美丽的 __________4．睡觉 ______5．友好的 _________
6．动物 _______7．忘记 _______8．危险 _______9．杀死 _____10．(在) 明天 _________
11．超市 ____________12．学习；研究 ______13．美国的 _________14．幼小的；年轻的 ______15．救；救助 _____16．可口的 __________17．天气 ________18．国家 ________
19．困难 ________20．干燥的 ____21．拜访；参观 ______22．夏天 _______23．假期 _________24．高山 _________25．阴雨的 ______26．警察 _______
supermarket　
27．餐馆 ___________28．医院 _________29．付费 ____30．穿过 _______31．在……周围 _______
32．在……的后面 _______33．爬 ______34．免费的 _____35．享受 ______36．容易地 _______
restaurant　
Ⅱ.英译汉1．miss ___________2．symbl _____3．flag _________
1．budget _____________________2．bully _________________3．calm _____________________4．cancer _____
5．cash _____6．champin _____7．characteristic ___________________8．charity _____________________
预算；计划；编制预算　
冷静的；沉着的；镇静　
慈善组织；赈济；仁慈　
二、 重点单词拓展 1．beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；美好的 　　 (n.) 美 (丽); 美人；美好的东西 _______ 2．sleep (v. & n．) 睡觉 　　 去睡觉 ____________ 　　 (adj.) 困倦的 _______ 　　 (adj.) 睡着的 ________ 　　 睡着 ____________
fall asleep　
3．danger (n.) 危险 　　 处于危险当中 __________ 　　 脱离危险 ______________ 　　 (adj.) 危险的 ___________ 4．enjy (v.) 　　 过得愉快 _______________ 　　 喜欢做某事 __________________ 　　 (adj.) 令人愉快的 __________
ut f danger　
enjy neself　
enjy ding sth.　
5．friendly (adj.) 友好的 　　 (n.) 友好 ______________ (n.) 　　 朋友 ________ 6．snw (n. &v. ) 雪；下雪 　　 (adj.) 下雪的 _______
friendliness　
三、 重点短语默写1．稍微；有点儿 ________2．迷路 _________3．处于 (极大) 危险之中 _____________________4．砍倒 _________5．由……制成的 ______________6．去电影院；去看电影 _________________7．出去吃饭 ________
be in (great) danger　
(be) made f　
g t the mvies　
8．捎个口信 _______________9．告诉某人做某事 ___________________10．此刻；马上 __________11．度假 ________________12．给某人写信 _____________13．观看某人做某事 _______________________14．在……对面 ____________15．在……前面 ____________
take a message　
tell sb. t d sth.　
n (a) vacatin　
write t sb.　
watch sb. ding/d sth.　
16．向左/右转 ________________17．花时间做某事 ______________________________18．喜欢阅读 ______________19．忘记要去做某事 __________________20．做某事有困难 ______________________________
turn left/right　
spend time ding sth. /n sth.　
enjy reading　
frget t d sth.　
have prblems (in) ding sth.　
四、 重点句子翻译1．——为什么Jhn喜欢树袋熊？　——因为它们很可爱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________2．——你正在干什么？　——我在看电视。_________________________________________________
—Why des Jhn like kalas？ —Because they’re very cute.　
—What are yu ding？ —I’m watching TV.　
3．——上海天气怎么样？　——多云。_________________________________________________4．——这附近有银行吗？——是， 有的。它在中央大街。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Hw’s the weather in Shanghai？ —It’s cludy.　
—Is there a bank near here？ —Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.　
5．——付费电话在哪？　——它们在邮局和图书馆之间。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Where are the pay phnes？ —They’re between the pst ffice and the library.　
　　　Peple say that “an elephant never frgets”．人们说 “大象从不忘记 (路)”。 frget t d sth. 忘记做某事　　　frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事
　　　But there isn’t a Dragn Bat Festival in the US, s it’s like any ther night fr Zhu Hui and his hst family.但美国没有端午节， 因此对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说， 这跟其他任何一个夜晚一样。①any ther＋名词单数 (任何其他的); ②ther＋名词复数 (其他的); ③anther＋名词单数 (三者或三者以上中的另一个); ④the ther (两者中的另一个); ⑤the thers＝the ther＋名词复数 (特指剩余的人/物); ⑥thers (泛指其余的人/物)
　　　Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes t have his mm’s delicius zngzi.朱辉想念家人并希望吃到他妈妈做的美味的粽子。wish (sb.) t d sth. 希望 (某人) 做某事　　　hpe t d sth. 希望做某事
　　　现在进行时现在进行时表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。 现在进行时的谓语动词由 “be动词 (am, is, are)＋现在分词 (v. -ing)” 构成， be 动词形式由主语的人称和数来决定。 (1) 肯定句： 主语＋be动词＋现在分词＋其他．
(2) 否定句： 主语＋be动词＋nt＋现在分词＋其他．(3) 一般疑问句： be动词＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？肯定回答： Yes, 主语＋be 动词．否定回答： N, 主语＋be 动词＋nt.(4) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词＋be动词＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？
　　　there be 句型there be 句型表示 “某处有某人/某物”。 (1) 肯定句： there be＋某人/某物 (＋某地) (2) 否定句： there be＋nt＋某人/某物 (＋某地) (3) 疑问句： be＋there＋某人/某物 (＋某地)
注意： 在there be句型里， 谓语be动词的单复数和后面离它最近的名词的单复数保持一致， 即最近的名词是单数时， 用there is, 最近的名词是复数时， 用there are。 这就是所谓的 “就近原则”。 如： There are tw middle schls and a primary schl in ur twn.我们镇有两所中学和一所小学。
　　　　方位介词next t紧靠……旁边　in frnt f在……(外部的) 前面　in the frnt f 在……(内部的) 前面behind在……之后　acrss frm在……对面　between… and… 在……和……之间in the middle f在……中间
　　　I lve t watch the mnkeys climbing arund.我喜欢看猴子到处爬。watch sb. ding sth. 看某人正在做某事英语中表示感官的动词， 例如watch, see, hear, feel等动词后接动词-ing形式时， 表示 “看见、 听见、 觉得某人或物正在做 (某事)”；后接动词原形时， 表示 “看见、 听见、 觉得某人或物做 (某事)”， 多用于经常性发生的事情或动作。
六、 单项选择(　　) 1.After graduating frm high schl, Ann’s parents wish her ________ t cllege in Beijing.A．t g　B．ging　C．gne (　　) 2.—Where is Helen?—I’m nt sure. Maybe she________ her baseball lessn.【2024·江西真题改编】A．was having　B．is having　C．will have
(　　) 3.—Why are yu standing, Ann?—I can’t see the blackbard clearly. Tw tall bys are sitting ________ me.A．in frnt f　B．next t　C．between(　　) 4.I lked ut f the windw and watched sme bys ________ sccer n the playgrund.A．t play　B．plays　C．playing
(　　) is still busy tday like any ther ________．He is much t tired.A．day　B．days　C．day’s (　　) 6.When yu finish using a shared bike, dn’t frget ________ and lck it.A．park　B．parking　C．t park(　　) 7.________ fur key skills f xiangsheng—shu, xue , du and chang.【2024·贵州真题改编】 A．There is　B．There are　　C．This is
Nature’s WarningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strng, watch ut! A dangerus strm might be cming. Watch ut fr the lightning. If nature sends these warnings, act right away t keep safe.
Safety StepsWhen yu see the lightning, yu shuld quickly get inside a building r a car. D nt g int a shed (棚) fr prtectin. It is nt clsed like a building, s it is nt safe. Even after yu are indrs, be careful. It is nt smart t g near drs r windws. They can blw in r break. A rm with n windws is the safest place t be.
D nt wash yur hands during a strm. D nt use anything that runs n electricity, either. Water and electrical lines are like rads fr lightning. Even if yu really want t play cmputer games, dn’t! It is better t be bred than t risk getting hurt. Try reading a bk instead.If yu can’t get smewhere safe, stay ut in the pen. Yu may feel safe under a tree, but that is nt a gd place t be. Stay dwn in an pen space.
Lightning Strikes (雷击) Lightning des nt strike peple very ften. It is nt likely that yu will ever see that happen. If yu d, call 120. Only trained medical wrkers shuld care fr a persn wh has been hit by lightning.If yu fllw these rules, yu can stay safe during a strm.
(　　) 1.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?A．Strms are nt dangerus at all.B．Strms ften cme with warnings.C．Peple shuld wait and watch lightning.D．Peple shuld take actin after the strm.
(　　) 2.(新考法) What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?A．A building.　B．A car.C．A rm.　　　　D．A shed.
(　　) 3.Which f the fllwing is NOT safe fr yu t d during a strm? A．G near drs r windws.B．Stay ut in the pen area if yu can’t get smewhere safe.C．Stp playing cmputer games.D．Dn’t use anything that runs n electricity.
(　　) 4.What shuld yu d if a persn is hit by lightning?A．Yu shuld call 120 fr help.B．Yu shuld stay dwn in a safe place.C．Yu shuld mve him r her t a safe place.D．Yu shuld cver his r her ears quickly.
(　　) 5.Where may the passage cme frm?A．A science nvel.　B．A reprt.C．A pem.　　　　D．A safety guide.
八、 短文填空【2024·广东模拟改编】请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使文章完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
Every year frm May t Nvember, grups f whales swim alng the western cast f Australia. Yu may wnder 1 they are ding this. They g smewhere warm, where they can find enugh fd.
lead　thrugh　why　sudden　n　dangertime　appear　way　because　she　excite
It was 2 fr the lng jurney again and a grup f whales started it. 3 ， tw whales were separated frm the whale grup and gt lst. They were a mther whale and her baby swimming next t 4 . They went int an area with 45-ft-deep water. It was a big prblem fr the mther and her baby 5 it was t clse t the cast.
The mther lked arund frm time t time and tried t find their 6 ut. At the same time, she had t lk after her baby in this 7 envirnment. Luckily, the baby was with her mther all the time.
After sme time, a grup f dlphins (海豚) 8 . They swam in frnt f the whales and seemed t 9 . the lst whales. The whales nticed that and fllwed them. With the help f the dlphins, they came back t the whale grup.Just like animals, we humans als depend 10 . each ther and we shuld help each ther.