八年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 6-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT

这是一份八年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 6-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了strange　，storm　，wind　，light　，report　，area　，wood　，suddenly　，window　，beat　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 重点单词默写(一) 课本词汇Ⅰ.汉译英
1．奇特的；奇怪的 ________2．暴风雨 ______3．风 _____4．光；光线 ______
5．报道；公布 _______6．地域；地区 _____7．木；木头 _____8．突然 _________9．窗户 _______
10．敲打；打败 _____11．倚；碰；撞 ________12．理解；认识到 ________13．升起；增加 _____14．倒下的；落下的 _______15．日期；日子 _____16．愚蠢的 _____________17．石头 ______
18．虚弱的；无力的 _____19．使激动；使兴奋 _______20．有魔力的 ______21．开始 (过去式) ______22．(尤指) 夫妻；两人 _______23．西方国家的 ________24．笑；微笑 ______25．金子；金色的 _____
silly/stupid　
26．丝绸；丝织物 _____27．没有人；小人物 _______28．结婚 ______29．丈夫 ________30．妻子；太太 _____31．明亮的 _______
32．全部的；整体的 ______33．地；地面 _______34．声音 ______35．不久前 _________36．带路；领路 _____37．勇敢的；无畏的 ______
1．kid ___________________2．passage ___________3．bject ___________4．hide ___________5．fit ___________6．cmpletely _______
7．cheat ___________8．pupil ____________________9．twer _________10．shine ___________11．sht ___________
学生；(尤指) 小学生　　
1．perate ___________________2．packet _____3．paragraph _____4．penguin _____
5．pill ___________6．pizza _______7．playgrund _____________8．pet _____
二、 重点单词拓展1．heavily (adv. ) 大量地；在很大程度上 　　 (adj. ) 重的______ 2．suddenly (adv. ) 突然；忽然 　　 (adj. ) 突然的_______ 　　 突然______________
all f sudden　
3．silence (n. ) 寂静 　　 静默地___________ 　　 (adj. ) 安静的_______ 　　 保持安静____________ 　　 (adv. ) 安静地_________
in silence　
keep silent　
三、 重点短语默写1．在那时 _____________2．(闹钟) 发出响声 _______3．接电话 ____________________4．进入梦乡；睡着 ____________5．逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 __________6．提醒某人某事 __________________7．前往 __________________
at that time　
pick up (the phne)　
fall asleep　
remind sb. f sth.　
make ne’s way　
8．路过 _________9．沉默 ___________10．拆除；记录 __________11．起初；首先 _________12．从前 _________________13．看一看 ____________14．代替；反而 ___________15．致力于 (做) 某事 ______________________
nce upn a time　
wrk n (ding) sth.　
16．第一次 ___________________17．变成 ____________18．有点儿；稍微 _____________19．带走 __________20．爱上；喜欢上 ____________________21．和某人结婚 ___________________22．一片混乱 __________
fr the first time　
a little bit　
fall in lve (with)　
get married t sb.　
四、 完成句子或翻译1．——昨晚八点钟你在做什么？ ——我在洗澡。 —What _____ yu ______ at eight last night?—I ____ _________ a shwer.2．暴风雨来的时候， 他正在做什么？What ____ he ______ when the rainstrm _____？
was 　taking　
3．当Linda正在睡觉时， Jenny正在帮助Mary做作业。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．孙悟空是 《西游记》 里的主角。_________________________________________________
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her hmewrk.　
Mnkey King is the main character in Jurney t the West.　
5．他不能把自己变成一个人， 除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
He cannt turn himself int a man unless he can hide his tail.　
　　　What was Ben ding when it began t rain heavily? 开始下大雨的时候， 本在做什么？过去进行时结构： was/were＋ding常见的过去进行时的标志词有： ①at that time/at this time yesterday②at＋具体时间点＋过去时间　如： at 3:00 yesterday③when/while＋过去时态的句子
　　　when 和while 的区别(1) when 表示 “当……时候”。后面既可接延续性动词， 又可接非延续性动词。如： Mary was having dinner when I saw her.当我看到玛丽的时候， 她正在吃晚餐。(主句中的have 是延续性动词， 从句中的see是非延续性动词)
He suddenly made a lud nise when I was reading a bk.当我在看书的时候， 他突然弄出了很大的声响。 (主句中的make是非延续性动词， 从句中的read是延续性动词)
(2) while 表示 “当……时候”， “在……期间” 时。后面必须接表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如： While we were swimming, smene stle ur wallets.当我们在游泳的时候， 有人偷了我们的钱包。 (从句中的swim是延续性动词)
　　　rain可作动词或名词， 常见用法有： rain heavily 雨下得大 (作动词); a heavy rain 一场大雨 (作名词)
　　　But what culd Yu Gng d instead f mving the muntains? 但是不把山移开， 愚公还能做什么呢？instead f 为介词短语， 意为 “代替……， 而不……”， 后常跟名词、 代词和动名词。
　　　As sn as the man finished talking, Yu Gng said that his family wuld cntinue t mve the muntains after he died.那人一说完， 愚公就说他死后， 他的家人会继续移山。as sn as意为 “一……就……”， 常引导时间状语从句， 采用 “主将从现” 原则， 即 “主句 (一般将来时)＋as sn as＋从句 (一般现在时)”。如： I will tell him as sn as I see him.我一见到他就会告诉他。
　　　unless 意为 “除非， 如果不”， 是从属连词， 引导条件状语从句， 含有否定意义， 相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。如： Unless yu clean the classrm, the teacher will be angry.＝If yu dn’t clean the classrm, the teacher will be angry.除非你打扫教室， 不然老师会生气。
　　　Finally, a gd was s mved by Yu Gng that he sent tw gds t take the muntains away.最后， 一个神被愚公感动了， 于是他派了两个神去把山搬走。s＋形容词或副词＋that＋句子意为 “如此……以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句 (表结果)。
辨析：(1) s that＋句子， 意为 “以便， 为了” (表目的)。如： Harry gets up early s that he wn’t be late fr schl.亨利早起是为了上学不迟到。(2) such＋(冠词＋形容词) 名词＋that从句， 意为 “如此……以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句 (表结果)。如： Miss Li is such a kind wman that we all like her.李老师是个非常善良的女人， 我们都喜欢她。
　　　And as sn as the TV prgram came ut mre than 30 years ag, Western children became interested in reading this stry… 而且30多年前这个电视节目一出现， 西方孩子就对阅读这个故事产生兴趣……cme ut 出来；出版
六、 单项选择(　　) 1.The mvie, which ________ in February, was cnsidered t be ne f the best mvies during the Spring Festival f this year.A．came n 　B．came back　C．came ut
(　　) 2.—What a________ rain! —Yes, it rained s ________ that the streets are full f water nw.A．heavily; heavily 　B．heavy; heavily　C．heavy; heavy
(　　) 3.In rder t save mney, they chse t ck at hme instead f ________ ut.A．eat　B．eaten　C．eating(　　) 4.Mm, dn’t wrry abut me. I’ll call yu as sn as I ________ in Beijing.A．arrive　B．arrived　C．will arrive
(　　) 5.The stry is ________ amazing ________ many peple like it.A．s; that　B．such; that　C．enugh; t(　　) 6.—Why did the car hit the by?—Because the driver ________ n the phne at that time.A．talks　B．is talking　C．was talking
(　　) 7.—Jim, when will yu return the bk t me?—I’ll give it t yu ________ I finish reading it.A．nce　B．until　C．as sn as(　　) 8.Smene kncked at the dr while he ________ in his bedrm.A．slept　B．was sleeping 　C．is sleeping
(　　) 9.My cusin Lisa is ging t get married ___ Jhn n New Year’s Day. They’re bth _____ their twenties.A．with; in　B．t; in　C．t; at(　　) 10.Thse ld phts remind me ___ my wnderful time in the cuntryside.A．in　B．t　C．f
(　　) 1.A．fund B．wrte C．readD．bught
The Old Man and the Sea is a shrt nvel by the famus American writer Ernest Hemingway. He 1 . it in 1951 when he was 52 years ld and it is ne f his best-knwn wrks.
(　　) 2.A．set 　　　B．missedC．wn　　　　D．reminded
Three years later, Hemingway 2 the Nbel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) fr it.
(　　) 3.A．fisherman　B．farmerC．wrker　　　　D．pstman(　　) 4.A．wrried 　B．silent　C．unlucky　　　　D．silly
The bk tells the stry f an ld 3 called Santiag. After 84 days withut catching a fish ut in the sea, he is hungry, pr and alne. The ther villagers keep away frm him because they think his bad luck might make them 4 ， t.
(　　) 5.A．hides B．reducesC．runsD．changes(　　) 6.A．advice B．difficultyC．pllutinD．vice(　　) 7.A．take away　B．lk after　C．cheer up　　　D．help ut
Finally, his luck 5 and he hks (钓) a huge fish. With much 6 ， he brings it nt his bat. But his trubles are nt ver. Sme sharks try t 7 . the fish. He succeeds in fighting ff the sharks with the help f a by named Manlin.
(　　) 8.A．still 　B．hardly　C．ever　　　　D．nly(　　) 9.A．meaningless 　B．trueC．famus　　　D．educatinal
Unluckily, he lses the fish in the end, but he is 8 . hpeful abut his life and develps a gd friendship with Manlin.I like the bk because the stry is 9 .
(　　) 10.A．mney 　B．curageC．fun　　　　D．success
I like the character f Santiag because he shws a lt f 10 and perseverance (毅力).The stry makes me think a lt and its language is simple and beautiful. I will surely tell my friends abut it. I think they will like it, t.
八、 阅读理解 (原创)
Airbnb, a US cmpany, has dne surveys n travel trends (趋势) arund the wrld. Here are sme f their findings.
Getting Back t NatureIn China, 76 percent f thse surveyed hped t “travel t r even mve t the cuntryside” in the cming year.In the US, 62 percent shwed an interest in taking a vacatin that is clser t their hme. They hped they culd find mre natural vacatin places, such as tree huses.
Remte (远程的) Wrking and Traveling“Many peple wrked and learned at hme in the past. Remte wrking will make the line between wrking and traveling unclear，” accrding t Airbnb.Airbnb fund that peple wh have the chance t wrk anywhere are actively having lnger stays (trips that last ver tw weeks).They prefer small t mid-sized cities with nature and pen spaces.
In China, 64 percent f thse surveyed are cnsidering “ging t a new place t live and wrk remtely”， r “traveling while n a business trip”．
Staying Mre CnnectedPd travel (豆荚式旅行) will becme a trend. It means peple will travel tgether as a family r a grup f clse friends. This way, they can stay safe and lwer the risk f scializing (交际) with strangers.Accrding t Airbnb, mre than half f the trips next year will include three r mre travelers.
(　　) 1.The survey was dne by a cmpany in _____．A．China　B．England　C．America　　　　D．Australia(　　) 2.In America, what’s the percentage f thse surveyed liked t take a vacatin in a place that is clser t their hme? A．62%.　B．64%.　C．76%.　　　　D．80%.
(　　) 3.What will peple wh have the chance t wrk anywhere prbably d accrding t Airbnb?A．They will stay at hme.B．They will g t a mid-sized city with mdern buildings.C．They will have shrter stays.D．They will spend mre than half a mnth n their trip.
(　　) 4.Which f the fllwing abut pd travel is TRUE?A．Pd travel will becme ppular.B．Pd travel means peple will travel alne.C．Pd travel is dangerus.D．Pd travel helps peple get mre chances t scialize with strangers.