八年级上册 Unit 9～Unit 10-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT

这是一份八年级上册 Unit 9～Unit 10-【知识梳理】2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（人教版）课件PPT，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了available　，caught　，invite　，accept　，event　，weekday　，step　，reply　，glad　，without　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 重点单词默写(一) 课本词汇Ⅰ.汉译英
1．有空的 __________2．抓住 (过去式) _______3．邀请 _______4．接受 _______5．大事；公开活动 ______
6．工作日 ________7．步骤 _____8．回答；答复 ______9．高兴 (adj. ) _____10．没有 ________
11．惊奇的 __________12．音乐会 ________13．青少年 _________14．宾客 ______15．巧克力 __________16．善解人意的 ________________17．除非 _______
18．钱包 _______19．粗心的 _________20．失望；沮丧 (adj. ) ______21．经验；经历 ___________22．信任 ______23．别的；其他的 _____24．悬挂 (过去式) _____
understanding　
experience　
Ⅱ.英译汉1．refuse _____2．print _____3．pening _______4．calendar _____________5．nrmal _______________6．vide _____7．rganize ___________
1．freeze ___________2．gas ___________3．gym _______________4．hike _______________
5．hstess _________________6．hunt _____7．ice ___8．jg _____
二、 重点单词拓展1．invite (v. ) 邀请 　　 邀请某人做某事 _____________________ 　　 (n. ) 邀请 ___________
invite sb. t d sth.　
2．surprised (adj. ) 惊奇的；感到意外的 　　 (adj. ) 令人吃惊的；奇怪的___________ 　　 (n. ) 令人惊奇的事；惊奇， 诧异 (v. ) 使惊奇/诧异/感到意外_________ 　　 令人惊讶的是_________________ 　　 惊奇地____________
surprising　
t ne’s surprise　
in surprise　
3．rganize (v. ) 组织 　　 (n. ) 组织者 __________ 　　 (n. ) _____ rganizatin 　　 (adj. ) 组织好的 well-rganized
三、 重点短语默写1．为……做准备 ____________2．直到……才 ____________3．照顾 ________________________4．期待做某事 ___________________________5．收到某人的来信 ______________6．其他时间 _____________7．闲逛 _________
prepare fr　
lk after/take care f　
lk frward t ding sth.　
hear frm sb.　
anther time　
8．前天 _________________________9．环游世界 _________________________10．(在……方面) 犯错误 ___________________11．赚 (许多) 钱 ______________________12．去看医生 ___________________13．接受教育 _________________14．建议某人做某事 _____________________15．从……逃离 ________________
the day befre yesterday　
travel arund the wrld　
make mistakes (in)　
make (a lt f) mney　
g t the/a dctr　
get an educatin　
advise sb. t d sth.　
run away frm　
16．给某人一些建议 ____________________17．把……切开两半 ______________18．解决问题 _______________19．保守秘密 __________________20．拒绝 __________21．去旅行 ____________22．(帮助……) 解决难题 _________23．拒绝做某事 __________________
give sb. sme advice　
cut… in half　
slve prblems　
keep… t neself　
take a trip　
refuse t d sth.　
四、 完成句子或翻译1．你周日能来参加我的生日宴会吗？____ yu _____ _____ my birthday party n Sunday?2．你能否给我一些建议？______ _____ ________ _____ me sme advice? 3．谢谢你的邀请。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks/Thank yu fr yur invitatin. /Thanks/Thank yu fr inviting me.　
Culd 　yu 　please 　give　
4．如果你去参加宴会， 你会玩得很开心。_________________________________________________5．除非明天下雨， 否则我们会去野餐。_________________________________________________
If yu g t the party, yu will have fun.　
Unless it rains tmrrw, we will g n a picnic.　
　　　Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn？周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？该句型用以表示邀请或请求。Can yu d…？意为 “你能做……吗？” 肯定回答： Sure, I’d lve t. /Sure, that sunds gd/great. /Sure, I can.等；否定回答： Srry, I can’t. /I’d lve t, but… 等。
　　　Wh else can yu get advice frm? 你还可以从谁那里获取建议？else为副词， 意为 “其他的， 别的”， 位于疑问代词或不定代词后。如： What else d yu want t buy? 你有别的想买吗？D yu have anything else t d? 你有其他的事情做吗？
辨析： therther修饰名词， 位于复数名词前。如： What ther things d yu want t buy? 你有其他东西想买吗？D yu have any ther things t d? 你有其他事情想做吗？
　　　 I lk frward t hearing frm yu all. 我期盼着你们所有人的答复。lk frward t意为 “期盼， 期待”， t是介词， 后接名词或动词-ing形式。拓展： be used t (ding) sth. 习惯于 (做) 某事pay attentin t (ding) sth. 注意 (做) 某事
　　　 If yu g t the party, yu’ll have a great time! 如果你去参加派对， 你会玩得很开心！if表示 “如果” 时， 用以表达假设和预计， 引导条件状语从句， 采用 “主将从现” 原则。类似用法的连词还有when, as sn as, until, unless等。
　　　Unless we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse. 如果我们不和某个人倾诉， 必然会感到更难过。unless意为 “除非……， 如果不……”， 引导条件状语从句， 含有否定意义， 相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式， 即unless＝if… nt。
　　　Can yu give me sme advice please? 你能给我一些建议吗？advice 意为 “劝告， 建议”， 为不可数名词。 表数量时要借助piece, sme, much 等词， 如：a piece f advice一条建议　　tw pieces f advice两条建议give sb. sme advice 给某人提些建议
　　　Her dad said he smetimes made careless mistakes himself. 她爸爸说他自己有时也犯粗心的错误。careless为形容词， 意为 “粗心的， 不小心的”， 其反义词为 “careful”。某些 “名词＋less” 构成形容词， 表否定意义。如： helpless无助的， hmeless无家可归的， hpeless无望的， useless无用的。
六、 单项选择(　　) 1.—________ yu cme t my huse n Saturday?—I’d lve t, but I can’t. I have t prepare fr my final exam.A．Must　B．Can　C．Shuld
(　　) 2.—Wuld yu like t climb Wutng Muntain tmrrw?—If my mther________， I will g with yu.A．will allw 　B．allw　C．allws(　　) 3.We are ging t have a discussin abut green building. Culd yu please give me sme ________？ A．advices　B．advice　C．advice’s
(　　) 4.Steven is a ______ by. He ften makes mistakes in his writing.【2023·崇左模拟】A．careful　B．smart　C．careless(　　) 5.She lves strawberries mre than ________ in the wrld.A．else anything 　B．ther anything　C．anything else
(　　) 6.We are all lking frward t ________t the amusement park which pened t the public last year.A．ging 　B．g　C．gne (　　) 7.My little sn wn’t g t sleep ________ I tell him a stry every night.【2024·武都区模拟】A．when　B．if　C．unless
(　　) 8.Dctrs always advise patients ________ their illness seriusly and fllw dctrs’ advice t take medicine.【2024·太和模拟改编】A．t take　B．take　C．taking
(　　) 1.A．busy　B．bring　C．ill　　　　D．free
七、 完形填空 (原创)
Last weekend, Katie and Zack Watsn went t see Garth Brks at a cncert. They planned t watch the shw with their friend, but their friend was 1 . and culdn’t g.
(　　) 2.A．right　B．sameC．last　D．nly(　　) 3.A．fficeB．cncertC．partyD．htel
“We had a third ticket because f ur friend’s health prblem. We tried t give it away, but we didn’t find the 2 persn，” said Katie.They tk a taxi t the 3 .Their driver was Vicky.
(　　) 4.A．made up f　B．gt n withC．tk care f　D．lked frward t(　　) 5.A．dream　B．experienceC．decisin　　　　D．prblem
On the way t the stadium, Vicky tld the cuple abut hw much she lved Garth Brks and 4 . the cncert. “I guess yu’re ging t the Garth Brks cncert，” said Vicky. “I lve Garth s much. Seeing ne f his cncerts is my 5 .”
lked frward t
(　　) 6.A．smiledB．criedC．shutedD．argued(　　) 7.A．unluckilyB．hardlyC．sadly　D．excitedly
Zack and Katie lked at each ther and 6 . They were clear abut what t d next. “Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with us？” Katie asked. Vicky was surprised and her heart jumped and 7 agreed. The three new friends sat tgether fr hurs at the stadium.
(　　) 8.A．lnely 　B．difficultC．similar　　　　D．different(　　) 9.A．plicemen　B．driversC．strangers　　　　D．teachers
“We felt gd t take Vicky t the cncert，” said Katie. “ We believe it really made Vicky’s night 8 . ” Vicky said she was lucky and there were best 9 in the wrld.
(　　) 10.A．refuse　B．affrdC．frget　　　　D．fail
I still can’t believe I had the chance t the cncert，” she said. “ I’m pr. Withut their help, I culd never 10 . t enjy the cncert.”
Many f us knw that Russia’s Lake Baikal (贝加尔湖) frm ur textbk, r by listening t the ppular sng, Lake Baikal. But ver the past ten years, the wrld’s deepest fresh water lake has been mre and mre ppular because f a sprt. Each March, abut 200 peple frm arund the wrld take part in the Baikal Ice Marathn (冰上马拉松).　▲　.
The 26-mile (41.84-kilmeter) jurney starts n the lake’s eastern side. In March, the ice is a meter thick and very hard. Runners crss the icy surface, finishing n the western side f the lake. The Lake Baikal has the clearest water. This means its ice is almst perfectly transparent (透明的). And yu can see the finish in it. “A runner n the ice lks as if he r she was running thrugh space，” The New Yrk Times nted.
It might be beautiful, but it may be difficult fr mst f the peple t get used t the weather. Strng chilly winds blw acrss the lake and the average temperature in March is arund －38℃. But runners say they lve the cld weather. They want t test their limits (极限).
When yu are in such an envirnment, yu dn’t have cars arund yu r the nise arund. This marathn allws yu t be alne，” Aliceja Barahna, a 64-year-ld runner frm the US said.But fr sme runners, nt having peple watch the race makes it mre difficult. They must fight with themselves because they are alne with themselves.
(　　) 1.(新考法) Which f the fllwing can be put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 1?A．They all like t experience different kinds f weather.B．They cme t discver the lake’s beauty and challenge themselves.C．It makes the lake ppular and mre peple knw the sprt.D．Everyne will fall in lve with the lake’s beauty after they cme there.
(　　) 2.Hw thick is the ice f Lake Baikal in March?A．Abut 1 meter.　B．Abut 26 meters.C．Abut 41.84 meters.　D．Abut 64 meters.
(　　) 3.What des the underlined wrd “chilly” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Warm.　B．Sft.C．Cld.　　　　D．Ht.(　　) 4.What is the difficult part f the race fr sme peple? A．Being alne.　B．The icy surface.C．The cld weather.　D．Nisy turists.