广东省广州市华南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广东省广州市华南师大附中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共25页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作,第二节 完成句子,第三节 书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择
1.(15 分)Ye Fuyuan cmes frm Sichuan,China.He lives with(1)father in a small
rm and Ye Fuyuan's father is disabled (残疾的) and can't wrk.
Every mrning,he(2)up at twenty﹣five past six and cks breakfast.Then he
helps his father get dressed and ( 3 ) breakfast.After that , he has his breakfast
.At seven 'clck,he runs t schl.
At twelve, he runs back hme frm schl.Then he cks lunch fr his father. ( 5 )
he likes t take(6)walk with his father.Frm nine twenty t eleven 'clck(7)
night,he lks after his father in bed.He nly has(8)t d his hmewrk after eleven
'clck.
Life is(9)fr the by.But he studies hard and he is always the best students in his
grade.Everybdy likes t make friends(10)him.He wants t have a trip t Lndn
with his father ne day.
二、完形填空
2.(15 分)Mre than 700 years ag, Sctland (苏格兰)was fighting against England. The king
(1)A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(2)A.t get
B.gets
C.gt
D.is getting
(3)A.eat
B.eats
C.eating
D.t eat
(4)A.slw
B.quick
C.slwly
D.quickly
(5)A.sme time
B.smetimes
C.smetime
D.sme times
(6)A.the
B.a
C.an
D. /
(7)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.fr
(8)A.time's
B.times'
C.time
D.times
(9)A.difficulty
B.difficultly
C.difficult
D.difficulties
(10)A.t
B.f
C.n
D.with
frm the English army.
One rainy day. King Rbert lay in an ld huse. He thught that he was nt gd enugh t be a king. He was s (3)that he didn't even see a spider(蜘蛛)abve him. When
he (4),he saw the spider climbing. It was trying t climb up its web at the tp f the
huse but it fell dwn.
"Hw sad!" thught King Rbert. "The spider is like me. It's nt (5)enugh."
He watched it while the spider climbed up again. It fell dwn a secnd time.
"Be careful, little spider, (6)yu might die." he said. "Life is s hard, yu
will never get back t yur web. But the spider (7)again and again. King Rbert
watched as it(8)climbed back t its web. After an hur, the spider gt back t the
web.
"Yu are such a great spider," he said. "If yu can keep trying, I can t. I must keep n fighting. I wn't let the English win." His (9)grew strng and they (10)the
English army. Sctland was free.
三、阅读(共两节,满分 30 分)
(1)A. leave
B. capture
C. help
D. visit
(2)A. hard
B. interesting
C. imprtant
D. fantastic
(3)A. bred
B. cheerful
C. wrried
D. surprised
(4)A. lked at
B. lked ut
C. lked up
D. lked fr
(5)A. ld
B. strng
C. fast
D. free
(6)A. because
B. and
C. s
D. r
(7)A. tried
B. fell
C. practised
D. cheered
(8)A. fast
B. easily
C. slwly
D. suddenly
(9)A. army
B. feelings
C. pinins
D. family
(10)A. kept
B. helped
C. jined
D. stpped
But he wasn't kind r friendly.Instead,he ften bullied villagers.S peple were scared f
him.At that time,a man﹣eating tiger and a deepwater mnster lived nearby.They ften caused truble fr the village.Peple called them,alng with Zhu,the "three evils" (三害).Amng them,Zhu Chu did the mst harm.
One day,sme villagers asked Zhu t help them kill the tiger and the mnster.After three days f fighting , Zhu finally killed them and came back.But the villagers thught he was dead.They celebrated his death.T their surprise,Zhu Chu returned.After knwing what the villagers did abut his death , Zhu knew hw much he was hated and decided t make a change.
He was afraid that he was t ld t make a change.S he went t visit tw famus brthers Lu Ji and Lu Yun.But he nly met Lu Yun.Lu tld him. "If ne realizes what is gd in the mrning,he can change his behavir (行为) in the evening.Just d what yu think is right."
Frm then n,Zhu became a gd persn and stpped bullying thers.Later he became a great sldier and died prtecting his cuntry.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Wh is the strngest persn in the village?
Zhu Chu.
Lu Yun.
The "three evils".
Lu Ji.
The underlined wrd "bullied" in the passage prbably means.
A.热爱 B.欺负 C.倾听 D.欣赏
When the villagers thught Zhu was killed,what did they d?
C.They laughed ludly.
D.They did nthing.
What des Lu Yun mean?
One can't change his behavir in ne day.
It's nt easy fr us t see ur wn mistakes
It's never t late t crrect ur mistakes.
Nbdy needs t change.
What can we learn frm the stry?
Knwing the mistake and making a change can make a better persn.
Always d what yu think is right.
Dn't be afraid f bullies.
Make friends with the "three evils".
(10 分)Every mrning,my father buys a newspaper n his way t wrk.Every day,I pen my bks in class and start my lessns . Every evening , my mther reads magazines at hme.And every night,I lk at the phts f David Beckham and Ya Ming n the wall in my bedrm befre I g t sleep.Can yu imagine the life withut paper r printing?
Paper was first created abut 2,000 years ag in China.After it was invented,Peple started t write n paper t make bks . In thse days , bks were nly prduced by hand.S there were nt many bks,and they were expensive.Only a few peple had the chance t read bks.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties ( 朝代 ). The develpment f printing made it pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply.Mre and mre peple can read bks.Knwledge and ideas spread (传播) faster than befre. The Internet was created in the twentieth century.Althugh the Internet is still yung,it is grwing very fast and becmes pwerful.A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred
in different frms n the Internet.We can find it much mre easily than that in bks.
Nwadays cmputers and the Internet are used in classrms , and newspapers and magazines can be als read nline.Will there be paper and printing in the future?Let's wait
Why des the writer talk abut his family's activities in the first paragraph?
T talk abut the kinds f paper.
T shw hw his/her family lves paper.
T shw that paper is better than the Internet.
T give examples abut the imprtance f paper.
In ancient China,mre peple culd read bks because .
Internet was created at that time
mre peple liked writing bks
the ways f printing bks develped D.knwledge and ideas spread faster than befre
What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t in the furth paragraph?
Infrmatin. B.Frm. C.Internet. D.Bk.
Accrding t the furth paragraph,Internet is .
difficult and grws slwly
pwerful but difficult t use
yung and small
yung and pwerful
What's the best title f this passage?
Internet is better than bks.
What will happen in the future? C.Will Internet replace (代替) bks? D.The histry f paper and printing.
5.(10 分)D yu knw any exciting cmputer games that are als educatinal?Malm Sftware has fur new games that will surprise yu.
Space Pirate
In Crazy Cking,yu can chse meat and vegetables,ck them in yur vide kitchen and ask yur friends t eat with yu.At the same time,yu will learn Maths by wrking with lts f numbers and measurements(测量).
Time Machine
It lets yu g back t any time t see what it was like.Yu can find ut almst all things yu want t knw.Yu can meet Gerge Washingtn r study a map with Clumbus.
Wrd Search
It takes yu n a trip thrugh the English language ﹣ where it began,wh started it,and why smething is different nw.On yur trip,yu will learn new wrds and their spellings.
Each f these new games csts nly$,yu can buy three and get ne fr free!These are the best new games!They will give yu lts f fun,and yu'll learn many things frm them.S dn't wait!G t the shp nw!
Accrding t the passage,we can learn by Crazy Cking.
A.Science B.Maths C.English D.Gegraphy
Yu need t pay if yu want t get fur games.
$15.95
$31.9
$47.85
$63.8
If Jhn is interested in histry,he can buy .
Space Travel
Crazy Cking C.Time Machine
B.tell readers hw these games wrk
C.ask readers t buy cmputer games
D.help readers play cmputer games
The writer thinks that the cmputer games mentine(d 提及的)in the passage are .
fun and helpful
harmful and useless C.interesting but useless D.helpful but ld
第二节 阅读填空 阅读下列短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项。}在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
6.(10 分)Everyne is frgetful,but as we age,we start t feel like ur brains are slwing dwn a bit and that can be a very unhappy thing. (1). Read n fr sme advice wrth trying.
(2).
Peple will have less chances fr Alzheimer's disease(早年性痴呆症)if they ften make plans and lk frward t bright future. (3) . Smething is as simple as having a
weekly cffee r dating with a friend tmrrw. In ther wrds , keep yur brain lking frward.
G fr a walk
Gd bld glucs(e 葡萄糖)can help yu keep gd memries and physical exercise can
make the bld glucse in gd levels. In fact, exercise prduces chemicals and that's gd fr yur brain. (4).
Learn smething new
A. Fcus n the future.
Take a French class nline, jin a drawing club, r learn t play cards. The study shws that the best thing fr yur brain is when yu learn smething new and are active at the same time. (5). Or g dancing with yur friends.
E. In ther wrds, when yu take care f yur bdy, yu take care f yur brain.
四、写作(共三节,满分 5 分)
7.(5 分)Dear Laura,
Thanks fr yur message. Yes ,I'm having a great time as an ( 1 ) e
student in France. I was a bit nervus befre I arrived here. But my (2)hfamily is
really nice. They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. The granddaughter abut my age is really kind. She always talks t me in French t help me practise. And yu wuldn't believe hw quickly my French has (3)i.
My biggest challenge is learning hw t d at the dinner table. Things are really different
frm the way they are at hme. Fr example, yu shuld put yur bread n the table (4)i
f n yur plate. Yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread, nt even fruit! Yu have t cut it up and (5)eit with a frk. I have t say that it is strange at
first, but I'm getting used t it nw.
Hpe yu are having a gd schl year!
五、第二节 完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据句中所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
8.(2 分)除非你开窗,否则这个房间会很热的。
The rm will get very htyuthe windw.
9.(2 分)这个机器人不像那个机器人那么便宜。 This rbt isthat rbt.
10.(2 分)这部电影非常有教育意义,值得一看。
The film is very educatinal.It.
11.(2 分)我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。
When I graduate,I will stillhis teachers.
12.(2 分)我们应该早点离开,以便赶上第一趟火车。
We shuld leave earlywe catch the first train.
六、第三节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
5 分)上个月,你参加了学校举行的英语周活动。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文,在班会上介绍英语周的活动情况并分享你的收获与感受。
注意:
词数:80 词左右(短文开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点适当发挥)。
可根据内容适当发挥。
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分
Hell, everyne! We had an English Week in ur schl last mnth.
.
参与人员
所有的学生和英语老师
活动项目
英文演讲比赛,看英文电影…
你参加的项目
英文演讲比赛并拿到一等奖
你的感受与收获
…
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择
1.(15 分)Ye Fuyuan cmes frm Sichuan,China.He lives with(1) Cfather in a small rm
and Ye Fuyuan's father is disabled (残疾的) and can't wrk.
Every mrning,he(2) Bup at twenty﹣five past six and cks breakfast.Then he
helps his father get dressed and(3) Abreakfast.After that,he has his breakfast(4)
D.At seven 'clck,he runs t schl.
At twelve,he runs back hme frm schl.Then he cks lunch fr his father.(5) B
he likes t take(6) Bwalk with his father.Frm nine twenty t eleven 'clck(7) B
night,he lks after his father in bed.He nly has(8) Ct d his hmewrk after eleven
'clck.
Life is(9) Cfr the by.But he studies hard and he is always the best students in his
grade.Everybdy likes t make friends(10) Dhim.He wants t have a trip t Lndn with
his father ne day.
【分析】文章主要讲述叶富源一边照顾残疾的父亲一边上学的故事。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:他和父亲住在一个小房间里,叶福元的父亲是残疾人,
(1)A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(2)A.t get
B.gets
C.gt
D.is getting
(3)A.eat
B.eats
C.eating
D.t eat
(4)A.slw
B.quick
C.slwly
D.quickly
(5)A.sme time
B.smetimes
C.smetime
D.sme times
(6)A.the
B.a
C.an
D. /
(7)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.fr
(8)A.time's
B.times'
C.time
D.times
(9)A.difficulty
B.difficultly
C.difficult
D.difficulties
(10)A.t
B.f
C.n
D.with
不能工作。A.他,主格;B.他,宾格;C.他的;D.他自己。结合 He 可知叶富源是男生,空后 father 名词,故空处应填形容词性物主代词,故选 C。
考查动词。句意:每天早上,他 6 点 25 分起床,做早餐。A.得到,动词不定式; B.得到,第三人称和单数形式;C.得到,过去式;D.得到,现在进行时;get up(起床)固定搭配,根据 Every mrning,(每天早上,)可知句子为一般过去时,主语 he 为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选 B。
考查动词。句意:然后他帮助他的父亲穿好衣服,吃早餐。A.吃,原形;B.吃,第三人称单数形式;C.吃,现在分词;D.吃,动词不定式;根据 get dressed (穿好衣服)可知 and 连接的两个动词时态应一致,故选 A。
考查副词。句意:他快速地吃完早餐。A.缓慢的;B.快的;C.慢慢地;D.快速地。根据 At seven 'clck,he runs t schl.(七点钟,他跑去学校。)可知应该是"快速地吃完早餐",故选 D。
考查副词。句意:有时他喜欢和他的父亲一起散步。A.有时候,表示一段时间;B.有时候;C.偶尔的;D.一段时间;根据 he likes t take(6)awalk with his father.(他喜欢和他的父亲一起散步。)可知空处表频度,故选 B。
考查冠词。句意:有时他喜欢和他的父亲一起散步。A.这个,表特指;B.一个,表泛指;用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;C.一个,表泛指;用于元音音素开头的单词前面; D.不填;takeawalk(散步)固定搭配,故选 B。
考查介词。句意:从晚上九点二十到十一点,他在床上照顾他的父亲。A.在...里面;
B.在;C.在...上面;D.为了;at night(在晚上)固定搭配,故选 B。
考查名词。句意:他只有在十一点以后才有时间做家庭作业。A.时间的;B.错误;
C.时间,原形;D.时间,复数;have time t d sth(有时间做某事)固定搭配,故选 C。
考查形容词。句意:这个男孩的生活很艰难。A.困难,单数名词;B.困难地;C.困难的;D.困难,复数名词;be difficult fr sb(对某人来说很难)固定搭配,故选 C。
考查介词。句意:每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。A.到;B.的;C.在...上面;D.和;
make friends with(与...交朋友)固定搭配,故选 D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、完形填空
2.(15 分)Mre than 700 years ag, Sctland (苏格兰)was fighting against England. The king
"Hw sad!" thught King Rbert. "The spider is like me. It's nt (5) Benugh." He
watched it while the spider climbed up again. It fell dwn a secnd time.
"Be careful, little spider, (6) D yu might die." he said. "Life is s hard, yu
will never get back t yur web. But the spider (7) A again and again. King Rbert
watched as i(t 8) Cclimbed back t its web. After an hur,the spider gt back t the web.
"Yu are such a great spider," he said. "If yu can keep trying, I can t. I must keep n fighting. I wn't let the English win." His (9) A grew strng and they (10) D the
English army. Sctland was free.
【分析】文章讲述了 700 多年前,英格兰想统治苏格兰,并向之开战,英格兰的国王有着强大的军队,所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵,但当他在一个小房子里躺着,看见一只蜘
(1)A. leave
B. capture
C. help
D. visit
(2)A. hard
B. interesting
C. imprtant
D. fantastic
(3)A. bred
B. cheerful
C. wrried
D. surprised
(4)A. lked at
B. lked ut
C. lked up
D. lked fr
(5)A. ld
B. strng
C. fast
D. free
(6)A. because
B. and
C. s
D. r
(7)A. tried
B. fell
C. practised
D. cheered
(8)A. fast
B. easily
C. slwly
D. suddenly
(9)A. army
B. feelings
C. pinins
D. family
(10)A. kept
B. helped
C. jined
D. stpped
取苏格兰,故选 B.
(2)A 考查形容词.A 表示难的;B 表示有趣的;C 表示重要的;D 表示必要的.由
He had a strng army 可知此处表示所以对苏格兰来说对抗是很难的,故选 A.
(3)C 考查形容词.A 表示无聊的;B 表示吃惊的;C 表示担心的,焦虑的;D 表示孤单的.由 He thught that he was nt gd enugh t be king 可知此处表示他很焦虑的,故选 C.
(4)C 考查短语.A 表示向前看;B 表示向外看;C 表示向上看,查阅;D 表示寻找.结合语境可知此处表示他向上看见蜘蛛在爬,故选 C.
(5)B 考查形容词.A 表示老的;B 表示强壮的;C 表示快的;D 表示自由的.由 The spider is like me 可知此处表示它还不够强大,故选 B.
(6)D 考查连词.A 因为,B 和,C 所以,D 否则.由 Be careful, little spider, (6)
yu might die."前面说小心,应该是否则你会死 ,故选 D.
(7)A 考查动词.A 表示尝试;B 表示跌落;C 表示练习;D 表示欢呼.由 Many parents tell it t their children because they want them t keep trying 可知此处表示但这只蜘蛛一次又一次的尝试,故选 A.
(8)C 考查副词.A 表示快地;B 表示容易地;C 表示慢慢地;D 表示突然.由 After an hur,the spider gt d the web 可知此处表示当它慢慢地爬回它的网,故选 C.
(9)A 考查名词.A 表示军队;B 表示感觉;C 表示看法;D 表示家庭.由 Sctland was free 可知此处表示他的军队越来越壮大,并且他们阻止了英格兰军队,故选 A.
(10)D 考查动词.A 表示保持;B 表示帮助;C 表示参加;D 表示停止,阻止.由 Sctland was free 可知此处表示他的军队越来越壮大,并且他们阻止了英格兰军队,故选 D.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
三、阅读(共两节,满分 30 分)
3.(10 分)There was a man named Zhu Chu wh lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265﹣
One day,sme villagers asked Zhu t help them kill the tiger and the mnster.After three days f fighting , Zhu finally killed them and came back.But the villagers thught he was dead.They celebrated his death.T their surprise,Zhu Chu returned.After knwing what the villagers did abut his death , Zhu knew hw much he was hated and decided t make a change.
He was afraid that he was t ld t make a change.S he went t visit tw famus brthers Lu Ji and Lu Yun.But he nly met Lu Yun.Lu tld him. "If ne realizes what is gd in the mrning,he can change his behavir (行为) in the evening.Just d what yu think is right."
Frm then n,Zhu became a gd persn and stpped bullying thers.Later he became a great sldier and died prtecting his cuntry.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Wh is the strngest persn in the village? A
Zhu Chu.
Lu Yun.
The "three evils".
Lu Ji.
The underlined wrd "bullied" in the passage prbably means B.
A.热爱 B.欺负 C.倾听 D.欣赏
When the villagers thught Zhu was killed,what did they d? B
They cried sadly.
D.Nbdy needs t change.
(5)What can we learn frm the stry? A
Knwing the mistake and making a change can make a better persn.
Always d what yu think is right.
Dn't be afraid f bullies.
Make friends with the "three evils".
【分析】文章讲述了西晋的周处自恃强悍欺压村民,后来认识到自己的不足改过自新的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 He was very strng—strnger than any ther man in the village.(他比村里任何人都强壮。)可知周处是村里最强壮的人,故选 A。
词义猜测题。根据第二段 But he wasn't kind r friendly.(但他并不友善。)可知周处不善良,也不友好,结合备选项,猜测应该是他经常欺负村民,故选 B。
细节理解题。根据第三段But the villagers thught he was dead.They celebrated his death.
(但村民们认为他死了。他们庆祝他的死。)可知村民在以为他死了之后,庆祝他的死,故选 B。
推理判断题。根据第四段 He was afraid that he was t ld t make a change.S he went t visit tw famus brthers Lu Ji and Lu Yun.(他害怕自己年纪太大,无法改变。于是他去拜访了两位著名的兄弟陆机和陆云。)可知周处改过自新前担心会因为年龄大了而不能改变,所以去请教贤人,而在听了贤人的话后改过自新,由此推测贤人是告诉周处只要想做什么时候都不晚,故选 C。
主旨大意题。根据最后一段 Frm then n,Zhu became a gd persn and stpped bullying thers,Later he became a great sldier and died prtecting his cuntry.(从那时起,周处成了一个好人,不再欺负别人。后来,他成了一名伟大的战士,为保护国家而死。)
Paper was first created abut 2,000 years ag in China.After it was invented,Peple started t write n paper t make bks . In thse days , bks were nly prduced by hand.S there were nt many bks,and they were expensive.Only a few peple had the chance t read bks.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties ( 朝代 ). The develpment f printing made it pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply.Mre and mre peple can read bks.Knwledge and ideas spread (传播) faster than befre. The Internet was created in the twentieth century.Althugh the Internet is still yung,it is grwing very fast and becmes pwerful.A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred
in different frms n the Internet.We can find it much mre easily than that in bks.
Nwadays cmputers and the Internet are used in classrms , and newspapers and magazines can be als read nline.Will there be paper and printing in the future?Let's wait and see.
Why des the writer talk abut his family's activities in the first paragraph? D
T talk abut the kinds f paper.
T shw hw his/her family lves paper.
T shw that paper is better than the Internet.
T give examples abut the imprtance f paper.
In ancient China,mre peple culd read bks because C.
Internet was created at that time
mre peple liked writing bks
the ways f printing bks develped
difficult and grws slwly
pwerful but difficult t use
yung and small
yung and pwerful
(5)What's the best title f this passage? C
Internet is better than bks.
What will happen in the future? C.Will Internet replace (代替) bks? D.The histry f paper and printing.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了书籍的产生和变化及在人类社会发展中对知识和思想的传播起巨大作用,现在人们可以从网上获得信息,但电脑并不能代替书籍.
【解答】(1)D.推理判断题.根据上文 Can yu imagine the life withut paper r printing?你能想象没有纸或印刷的生活吗?可知作者在第一段中谈论他家人的活动是为了举例说明纸的重要性.故选 D.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据上文 Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. …Mre and mre peple can read bks.可知印刷术发明于中国隋唐时期,印刷业的发展使人们能够更快、更便宜地生产书籍,越来越多的人可以看书.故选 C.
(3)A.词句猜测题.根据上文 A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred in different frms n the Internet.We can find it much mre easily than that in bks.更多的信息可以
以不同的形式存储在互联网上.我们能比书本上更容易找到它.可知"it"指代 infrmatin
信息,故选 A.
(4)D.细节理解题.根据上文 Althugh the Internet is still yung,it is grwing very fast and becmes pwerful.可知虽然互联网还很年轻,但它发展得很快,变得很强大.高兴
D.
(5)C.最佳标题题.根据上文 Will there be paper and printing in the future?Let's wait and see.将来会有纸和印刷吗?让我们拭目以待.通读全文,可知书籍在人类社会发展中对知识和思想的传播起巨大作用,现在人们可以从网上获得信息,但电脑能否代替书籍成为文本值得思考的问题.故选 C.
【点评】从问题和选项入手,在问题和选项中找出关键词,了解文章大概,带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案.
5.(10 分)D yu knw any exciting cmputer games that are als educatinal?Malm Sftware has fur new games that will surprise yu.
Space Pirate
It lets yu g thrugh the Galaxy(银河系)n yur wn starship.Yu will find interesting stars and learn science alng the way.
Crazy Cking
In Crazy Cking,yu can chse meat and vegetables,ck them in yur vide kitchen and ask yur friends t eat with yu.At the same time,yu will learn Maths by wrking with lts f numbers and measurements(测量).
Time Machine
It lets yu g back t any time t see what it was like.Yu can find ut almst all things yu want t knw.Yu can meet Gerge Washingtn r study a map with Clumbus.
Wrd Search
It takes yu n a trip thrugh the English language ﹣ where it began,wh started it,and why smething is different nw.On yur trip,yu will learn new wrds and their spellings.
Each f these new games csts nly$,yu can buy three and get ne fr free!These are the best new games!They will give yu lts f fun,and yu'll learn many things frm them.S dn't wait!G t the shp nw!
Accrding t the passage,we can learn B by Crazy Cking.
A.Science B.Maths C.English
B.Crazy Cking C.Time Machine D.Wrd Search
The writer writes this passage t C .
give infrmatin abut cmputer games
tell readers hw these games wrk
ask readers t buy cmputer games
help readers play cmputer games
The writer thinks that the cmputer games mentined(提及的)in the passage are A.
fun and helpful
harmful and useless C.interesting but useless D.helpful but ld
【分析】本文主要介绍了 Malm 软件的四款具有教育意义的游戏。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第三段 At the same time,yu will learn Maths by wrking with lts f numbers and measurements(测量).可知在 Crazy Cking 上可以学习数学,故选 B。
(2)C.细节推理题。根据最后一段 Each f these new games csts nly$,yu can buy three and get ne fr free!可知每款游戏 15.95 美元,而买三个会送一个免费的,因此推断四个只需要花三个的价格,即 47.85 美元。故选 C。
(3)C.细节推理题。根据第四段 It lets yu g back t any time t see what it was like.可知 Time Machine 可以带你穿越任何时代,即可以回到过去,因此判断对历史感兴趣可以购
买这款游戏。故选 C。
(4)C.主旨大意题。根据第一段 Malm Sftware has fur new games that will surprise yu.可知本文主要介绍了四款电脑游戏,因此判断作者的目的是告诉人们去玩电脑游戏,故选 C。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据最后一段 They will give yu lts f fun,and yu'll learn many things frm them.可知作者认为人们能获得很多乐趣并且可以学到很多,因此判断这几款电脑游戏有趣又有帮助,故选 A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节 阅读填空 阅读下列短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项。}在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
6.(10 分)Everyne is frgetful,but as we age,we start t feel like ur brains are slwing dwn a bit and that can be a very unhappy thing. (1) D. Read n fr sme advice wrth trying.
(2) A.
Peple will have less chances fr Alzheimer's disease(早年性痴呆症)if they ften make plans and lk frward t bright future. (3) C. Smething is as simple as having a weekly
cffee r dating with a friend tmrrw. In ther wrds, keep yur brain lking frward.
G fr a walk
Gd bld glucs(e 葡萄糖)can help yu keep gd memries and physical exercise can
make the bld glucse in gd levels. In fact, exercise prduces chemicals and that's gd fr yur brain. (4) E.
Learn smething new
Fcus n the future.
It shuld be smething like singing.
But dn't wrry if yur plan isn't filled with big things.
Luckily, research shws there is a lt yu can d t stp thse mments.
Take a French class nline, jin a drawing club, r learn t play cards. The study shws that the best thing fr yur brain is when yu learn smething new and are active at the same time. (5) B . Or g dancing with yur friends.
关注未来。故选 A。
(3)C.根据前句"Peple will have less chances fr Alzheimer's disease(早年性痴呆症)if they ften make plans and lk frward t bright future. "可知说的是计划,结合选项,应说但是,如果你的计划没有很大的事情,也不要担心。故选 C。
(4)E.根据前句"In fact, exercise prduces chemicals and that's gd fr yur brain. "可知说的是大脑,结合选项,应说换句话说,当你照顾你的身体时,你也照顾了你的大脑。故选 E。
( 5 ) B. 根据前后句"The study shws that the best thing fr yur brain is when yu learn smething new and are active at the same time. …Or g dancing with yur friends."可知说的是保持活跃,结合选项,应说就像唱歌一样。故选 B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、写作(共三节,满分 5 分)
7.(5 分)Dear Laura,
Thanks fr yur message. Yes, I'm having a great time as an (1)e xchange student
in France. I was a bit nervus befre I arrived here. But my (2)h st family is really nice.
They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. The granddaughter abut my age is really kind. She always talks t me in French t help me practise. And yu wuldn't believe hw quickly my French has (3)i mprved .
My biggest challenge is learning hw t d at the dinner table. Things are really different
frm the way they are at hme. Fr example, yu shuld put yur bread n the table (4)i
nstead f n yur plate. Yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread, nt even
fruit! Yu have t cut it up and (5)e at it with a frk. I have t say that it is strange at
first, but I'm getting used t it nw.
Hpe yu are having a gd schl year!
【分析】本文主要介绍了我作为一个在法国的交换生,过的很快乐,法语提高的很快,并学习了一些餐桌礼仪。
【解答】(1)exchange.考查名词。根据"I'm having a great time as an (1)estudent in France."结合给出的首字母提示,可知此处是指作为一个在法国的交换生,我过的很快乐, exchange student 交换生,所以要用 exchange 来填空。故填 exchange.
hst.考查名词。根据"But my (2)hfamily is really nice. "结合给出的首字母提示,可知此处是指但是我的寄宿家庭很好,所以要用 hst 来填空。故填 hst.
imprved.考查过去分词。根据"And yu wuldn't believe hw quickly my French has
(3)i ."结合给出的首字母提示,可知此处是指你可能不会相信我的法语提高的是多么快,前面的词语是 has,所以要用过去分词 imprved 来填空,构成现在完成时。故填 imprved.
instead.考查副词。根据"yu shuld put yur bread n the table (4)i f n yur plate. "结合给出的首字母提示,可知此处是指你应该把面包放在桌子上而不是在你的盘子上,所以要用 instead 来填空,instead f 固定短语,而不是。故填 instead.
eat.考查动词。根据"Yu have t cut it up and (5)eit with a frk. "结合给出的首字母提示,可知此处是指你必须要切开,然后用叉子叉着吃,and 连接两个并列的动词,前面是动词原形 cut,所以后面也要用动词原形 eat 来填空。故填 eat.
【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案.
五、第二节 完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据句中所给的汉语内容,
用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
8.(2 分)除非你开窗,否则这个房间会很热的。
The rm will get very ht unless yu pen the windw.
【分析】The rm will get very ht unless yu pen the windw.
【解答】除非 unless 打开 pen,一般现在时态,故用动词原形。故答案是:unless,pen
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
9.(2 分)这个机器人不像那个机器人那么便宜。 This rbt isnt s cheap asthat rbt.
【分析】This rbt is nt s cheap as that rbt.
【解答】不如 nt s…as,便宜的 cheap.
故答案是:nt s cheap as
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
10.(2 分)这部电影非常有教育意义,值得一看。 The film is very educatinal.Itis wrth watching.
【分析】这部电影非常有教育意义,值得一看。
【解答】be wrth ding sth.值得做某事,本句为一般现在时,空前主语 It 为第三人称单数,所以用 is。
故答案为:is wrth watching。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
11.(2 分)我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。
When I graduate,I will still keep in tuch withhis teachers.
【分析】我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。
【解答】与某人保持联系,keep in tuch with sb.,空前 will+d 表示一般将来时。故答案为:keep in tuch with。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
(2 分)我们应该早点离开,以便赶上第一趟火车。 We shuld leave early s thatwe catch the first train.
【分析】我们应该早点离开,以便赶上第一趟火车。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:s that 以便于,引导目的状语从句。故答案为:s that。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结
注意:
词数:80 词左右(短文开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点适当发挥)。
可根据内容适当发挥。
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分
Hell, everyne! We had an English Week in ur schl last mnth.
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We became mre interested in English and ur speaking ability has greatly imprved.我们对英语越来越感兴趣,口语能力也有了很大的提高。
became interested in 对……感兴趣。
【高分句型二】
I think it is a gd way t learn English. think 后是省略了引导词 that 的宾语从句。 a gd way t d sth 做某事的好方法。
【解答】Hell, everyne! We had an English Week in ur schl last mnth.(点题)
All the students and ur English teachers tk part in it(. 参加人员)During the week,we sang
English sngs,jined in English speaking cntests,and watched English films.We tld stries in English.(活动内容)
We became mre interested in English and ur speaking ability has greatly imprved.【高分句型一】As everyne knws,practice makes perfect.I learned a lt frm the activity.I think it is a gd way t learn English.【高分句型二】I like it very much.(收获和感受)
参与人员
所有的学生和英语老师
活动项目
英文演讲比赛,看英文电影…
你参加的项目
英文演讲比赛并拿到一等奖
你的感受与收获
…
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