湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题docx、湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题答案docx、湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Hw much did the wman pay fr her hat?
A．$20.B．$80.C．$100.
2．Wh is the wman prbably?
A．The man’s bss.B．The man’s dentist.C．The man’s secretary.
3．Why did the wman fail t see the match?
A．She was sick. B．She had t wrk. C．She visited her sick c-wrker.
4．What are the speakers ding?
A．Ordering fd.B．Making their dinner.C．Preparing fr a party.
5．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a mall.B．In an ffice.C．At a bank.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What makes Lucy s busy?
A．Her studies.B．Her club activities.C．Her part-time jbs.
7．What majr will the man mst prbably chse?
A．English literature.B．Chemistry.C．Physics.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Their final exam.B．Their hmewrk.C．A writing cmpetitin.
9．Why is the man wrried?
A．He missed the deadline.
B．He has a pr imaginatin.
C．He finished the stry in a rush.
10．What des the man think f the wman’s tpic?
A．Attractive.B．Disappinting.C．Strange.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Mther and sn.B．Tur guide and turist.C．Teacher and student.
12．Hw lng will the art exhibitin last?
A．2 days.B．4 days.C．5 days.
13．What will be free f charge?
A．Fd and drinks.B．Exhibitin tickets.C．Bus tickets.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Why did Henry g t India?
A．T g n a business trip.
B．T apply t a university.
C．T visit his grandparents.
15．Where is the bridge?
A．Over a rad.B．In a wildlife park.C．Abve a river.
16．What is the majr functin f the bridge?
A．T attract turists.
B．T reduce traffic pressure.
C．T ensure small animals’ safety.
17．What will the wman prbably d next?
A．Let Henry take a pht f her.
B．Lk at Henry’s travel pictures.
C．G t see the bridge with Henry.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did the speaker enter university?
A．40 years ag.B．20 years ag.C．10 years ag.
19．What is the speaker?
A．An actr.B．A dctr.C．A teacher.
20．What is the speaker’s last suggestin?
A．Helping peple in need.
B．Keeping in cntact with friends.
C．Fllwing a different career path.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
If yu’re lking fr smething fun t d this weekend (Nvember 9-11), there’s plenty f actin happening arund the Tampa Bay area.
Siesta Key Crystal Classic
When: Nvember 9-12
Where: Siesta Beach
Cst: $10 per day
Inf: The Siesta Key Crystal Classic kicks ff this weekend at ne f America’s best beaches! Fr fur days, the internatinal sand sculpting festival will feature artists creating life-size masterpieces ut f Siesta’s sugar-fine sand. There will be plenty f fd vendrs, drink specials and live music. Yu can als learn hw t create yur wn sand sculpture! The festival csts $10/day and it runs Nvember 9-12. Cme sak up the sunset as Siesta Beach transfrms int an utdr art gallery!
Tampa Greek Festival
When: Nvember 9-11
Where: St. Jhn the Baptist Greek Orthdx Church at 2418 West Swann Avenue, Tampa
Cst: $2 General Admissin
Inf: OPA! Whether it’s freshly-prepared Mediterranean style fd and pastries, an evening f live music and beautiful dance, r a unique shpping experience, the Tampa Greek Festival gives everyne the chance t enjy life like a Greek.
Spnge Dcks Seafd Festival
When: Nvember 9-11
Where: Spnge Dcks n Ddecanese Bulevard, Tarpn Springs
Cst: Free
Inf: This 3-day utdr festival will feature tns f fresh lcal seafd t tempt yur taste buds, an art & craft shw with up t 60 lcal and reginal artists selling their wrk, cntinuus live music, unique retail shps and cmplimentary festivities fr the whle family. New this year, specifically selected artisans, craftsmen and ther vendrs will shw and sell nautical and fd-related art, crafts, fishing apparel, kitchen and cking items, samples and much mre.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washingtn Redskins
When: 1 p.m.
Where: Raymnd James Stadium at 4201 Nrth Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa
Cst: $50
Inf: Get ready fr sme Sunday ftball! The Bucs are taking n the Washingtn Redskins at Raymnd James Stadium. Kickff is 1 p.m.
21．Which event is charged by the day?
A．Tampa Greek Festival
B．Siesta Key Crystal Classic
C．Spnge Dcks Seafd Festival
D．Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washingtn Redskins
22．At which place will be the event held abut sprts?
A．Siesta Beach
B．St. Jhn the Baptist Greek Orthdx Church
C．Spnge Dcks
D．Raymnd James Stadium
23．What can ne d at Siesta Key Crystal Classic?
A．Cllecting mdern sculptures.
B．Learning the techniques f sculpture.
C．Enjying a lecture in an indr art gallery.
D．Talking with famus artists abut sculpture.
B
Maggie was lking fr a chance t d smething gd during her summer break frm cllege. She wanted t find an activity that cmbined her interests and she fund the perfect pprtunity at a lcal animal shelter. “I thught abut vlunteering and I’ve always lved animals and phtgraphy,” she said.
Fr the past tw weeks, Maggie has been taking prtraits (肖像) f cats and dgs at an animal shelter in Kentucky. The idea came t her after she read articles saying that animals with gd phts are mre likely t get adpted than thse withut. “S I just called the shelter and asked if I culd cme in and they seemed really grateful.” said Maggie.
Maggie said that the shelter is in a rural area that’s difficult t reach. But since her phts were added t the shelter’s Facebk page, “they say they can’t believe hw many calls they’ve been getting.”
Part f her success, she said, is that she gets t knw the dgs befre taking their prtrait. There’s Blinky. “She abslutely lves t g ut and run and is a super sweet dg that lves taking phts. She just smiles at me and everything.” said Maggie. There’s als Jersey, a ne-year-ld female dg that Maggie describes as calm and well-mannered.
The phenmenn in which pet adpters shun dark cated dgs is called black dg syndrme (综合征). But it is unclear hw much the issue actually affects pet adptins. A 2002 study fund that black fur negatively influenced adptin rates fr dgs. Accrding t the reprt, Black dgs had the least likelihd f being adpted cmpared t dgs f all ther clrs.
Maggie said at least ne f thse dgs had been adpted several weeks befre. “When I came in tday peple at the shelter tld me that many peple had cme in and talked abut hw the phts made them want t cme t the shelter,” she added prudly.
24．What inspired Maggie t take phts f dgs?
A．Attractive phts f a black dg.
B．Articles n animal adptin.
C．A call frm an animal shelter.
D．A part-time jb in summer break.
25．What des paragraph 4 shw abut Maggie?
A．She fully appreciates beauty in nature.
B．She develps prfessinal phtgraphy skills.
C．She impresses pet adpters with gd manners.
D．She learns abut dgs’ persnality befre phtgraphing them
26．What des the underlined wrd “shun” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Avid.B．Rescue.C．Raise.D．Train.
27．What des Maggie say abut her phts?
A．They shuld invlve mre types f pets.
B．They have wn her mre business rders.
C．They failed t help a pet find a hme.
D．They attracted much public attentin fr the shelter.
C
Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the lng-distance travel f a bird recently, a cmmn cuck (布谷鸟) which flew frm suthern Africa t Mnglia.
Onn is a cmmn cuck. It’s ne f 5 cucks wh were tagged last summer in Mnglia, far t the nrth f China. Thugh cucks riginally came frm Africa, until recently scientists weren’t sure that cucks frm Mnglia flew t Africa fr the winter.
In June, 2019, scientists attached tiny trackers t five cucks. These satellite tags allwed the scientists t fllw the mvements f the birds n a map. Sure enugh, Onn spent the winter in suthern Africa — in Zambia.
This spring, Onn returned t Mnglia, amazing scientists nce again with his lng-distance flying. In just a cuple f mnths, Onn flew mre than 12,000 kilmeters. It crssed 16 cuntries, flying at an average speed f 60 kilmeters per hur.
Lng migratins are cmmn amng sea birds, but cucks are land birds. “It was ne f the lngest animal migratins which has been recrded fr a land bird,” said Chris Hewsn, ne f the prject’s lead scientists.
At times, Onn stpped fr a few hurs r a few days. But sme f the lng stretches, like crssing the Indian Ocean, had t be dne withut stpping. The birds have t travel thrugh strng winds and strms, make sure they find enugh t eat, and avid being eaten themselves.
Luckily, cucks seem t have a gd sense f weather patterns, allwing them t fatten up as much as pssible right befre they leave. They als seem t be gd at finding helpful winds that allw them t travel lng distances withut getting t tired. Still, flying such lng distances isn’t easy. Onn is the nly ne f the five tagged cucks wh made it all the way back t Mnglia.
28．Why were satellite tags attached t five cucks?
A．T make them safe.B．T psitin the birds.
C．T draw a detailed map.D．T bserve them in winter.
29．Hw did scientists feel when knwing Onn returned t Mnglia?
A．Delighted.B．Astnished.C．Puzzled.D．Annyed.
30．Why is crssing the Indian Ocean mentined?
A．Because it is very dangerus.B．Because it is well-knwn.
C．Because it is a place t g.D．Because it is rich in fd.
31．What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Cucks’ advantages.B．Cucks’ senses.
C．Cucks’ habits.D．Cucks’ will.
D
Nw, Tenjen Sherpa, a Nepalese muntain guide, has set a new gal fr himself; t becme the yungest persn t cnquer all the peaks twice.
Last mnth, tgether with Nrwegian climber Kristin Harila, Tenjen, 35 years ld, brke the previus recrd fr the fastest climb f the 8,000-meter-plus muntains. In just 92 days, they reached the final summit, K2, surpassing the previus recrd f 189 days.
Tenjen is nw preparing fr his next challenge, starting with a climb f Munt Shishapangma in China within the next tw mnths. He has already successfully climbed seven f the peaks twice and aims t cnquer the remaining seven by next spring.
His jurney began in 2016 when he first climbed Munt Dhaulagiri in Nepal. Since then, he has made several similar climbs each year, including fur trips t Munt Everest. Particularly, Tenjen and his three brthers als hld a recrd as the mst siblings t summit Munt Kanchenjunga, the wrld’s third-tallest muntain, behind Everest and K2.
Tenjen started wrking as a muntain guide t back his family. In April, he jined Harila’s expeditin t Munt Shıshapangma, hired by the Kathmandu-based cmpany Seven Summits Treks. Tgether, they cntinued their jurney, cnquering the rest f the peaks.
Tenjen plans t climb Shishapangma fr the secnd time in the upcming fall, carrying pictures f a deceased brther wh never had the pprtunity t cnquer this muntain. He intends t bury these images at the muntaintp.
Tenjen tld Assciated Press that Sherpas d nt get enugh gvernment recgnitin fr their hard wrk.“It is nt pssible t just cntinue climbing muntains as yu grw lder, s what else is there than t think f migrating abrad,” Tenjen pinted ut.
Tenjen never attended schl grwing up. He has difficulty reading and writing. But, living in Kathmandu, Nepal’s capital, his children are able t get an educatin. Tenjen thinks, thugh, that since mre children will be grwing up in cities in the future, they will nt have the skills t becme Sherpas.
32．What is Tenjen’s new gal?
A．T climb all the muntains twice.B．T climb Munt Everest alne.
C．T break the recrd with Harila..D．T set a new peak-climbing recrd.
33．Why did Tenjen becme a muntain guide initially?
A．T supprt his family.B．T break climbing recrds.
C．T explre the wrld’s muntains.D．T jin an expeditin with Nrwegians.
34．What des the underlined wrd“deceased”mean in Paragraph 6?
A．Injured.B．Late.C．Disabled.D．Upset.
35．What is Tenjen cncerned abut?
A．Children will be lacking in Sherpas’ skills.
B．Children will have n access t educatin.
C．Children will face increasing cmpetitin.
D．Children will struggle fr jb pprtunities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t stay healthy n hliday
Taking time t relax n hliday may be gd fr ur health. 36 . Here’s hw t stay healthy when yu travel.
Plan befre yu g
Besides the stress f rganizing yur break in the first place, there’s the added anxiety f remembering t buy and pack everything yu need, as well as getting where yu need t g n time. T avid this, as sn as yu’ve bked yur hliday, list the travel dcuments yu’ll need. Check yu have them and they’re valid (有效的). Then start packing several weeks in advance, giving yurself time t buy sme daily necessities. 37 .
38
Try t frget the cares f everyday life. Yu can achieve this by ensuring yu dn’t check emails r scial media, r feel bligated t use it t recrd yur best hliday mments. Ideally, turn ff ntices, limit yur screen time and try t fcus n the present mment. That will enable yu t relax and make special memries.
Eat and drink well and mindfully
39 . Take time t really enjy all the flavrs. Hwever, yu shuld be aware that t many alchlic drinks can cause “hliday heart”, characterized by an irregular rhythm. What’s wrse, if yu’re hlidaying in a ht climate, that can als result in dehydratin (脱水).
Get active
Try a new activity. Cnsider walking and swimming r tennis. 40 . Remember that being active nt nly helps yu stay fit during the hliday, but als makes yu feel fitter and mre refreshed nce yu’re back.
A．Ignre all the barriers in life
B．Get rid f the digital addictin
C．But there’s a physical reasn fr this
D．Hwever, t much relaxatin als has ppsite effects
E．Part f the fun f ging away is experiencing the cuisine f ther places
F．On departure day, leave mre time than yu need t get t an airprt r prt
G．If yu’re smewhere ht, it’s best t wrk ut in the early mrning r evening
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever had a day when everything seemed t g wrng, and nthing seemed t g right? Nt t lng ag I was having ne f thse days. I was discuraged, weary, and 41 sad. My fcus was n me, me, me. After all, n ne else was experiencing the same 42 as I was.
I expressed my depressed 43 t my mther. She didn’t ffer any cmfrt; 44 , she said, “I heard Jamie was having a difficult day t. Why dn’t yu make her sme 45 and we’ll take them t her this afternn?”
I didn’t really intend t, but I was bund t because I was 46 t g back t my ther prblems just yet. I made sme and 47 them n a little plate. Then I made a card with a sunflwer n it and wrte a small nte f empathy.
That afternn we 48 my friend’s huse. I went t the dr and 49 the bell. Sn Jamie came t the dr and lked at me in 50 fr the unexpected visit. Befre she culd say anything, I 51 . “I heard yu were having a hard day and decided t bring yu smething. I hpe yur day ges better.” The lk that 52 Jamie’s face was ne that I culd never put int wrds. It was as if a darkened sky was suddenly 53 with the glden rays f the sun; it was as if in that small act, her day was brightened.
I gt back int the car and fr sme 54 reasn, I felt a lt better myself smehw. That day I experienced the truth that James Barrie attempted t describe: “The guys wh bring sunshine t the lives f thers cannt 55 it frm themselves.”
41．A．extremelyB．deliberatelyC．accidentallyD．hardly
42．A．wndersB．advancesC．trialsD．benefits
43．A．cnsequence B．stateC．expectatinD．memry
44．A．therefreB．mreverC．meanwhileD．instead
45．A．cardsB．jkesC．trublesD．ckies
46．A．unwillingB．pleasedC．impatientD．eager
47．A．sharedB．arrangedC．exhibitedD．sld
48．A．brke intB．tk verC．drpped byD．cleaned up
49．A．heardB．calledC．rangD．bserved
50．A．surpriseB．embarrassmentC．frightD．pain
51．A．defendedB．pushedC．rushedD．prmised
52．A．buriedB．crssedC．saddenedD．strked
53．A．blckedB．trnC．fixedD．lit
54．A．cnvincingB．lgicalC．reasnableD．unknwn
55．A．stealB．keepC．takeD．draw
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Distracted driving is an nging prblem. A new pll by State Farm, 56 insurance cmpany, prves nce again that the rads are full f fls. One in five f the 912 drivers 57 (survey) last Nvember admitted accessing the Internet n their smartphnes while driving. Over the past several mnths, the cmpany 58 (cnduct) a deeper study. 59 (teenager) and yung adults are mre addicted t their phnes, and they’re als less experienced drivers, a reasn fr danger n the rads with a likely 60 (high) percentage f smartphne use while driving.
Despite 61 (acknwledge) the dangers, nne f the guilty drivers seems t be ashamed f 62 (them). “I’m nt saying it’s the smartest thing in the wrld,” says Sean Black, a 38-year-ld Illinis resident, “but I guess I just d it anyway.”Maybe, t a certain degree, this behavir will never change 63 a near-accident r actual crash desn’t take place. Even then, the change will nly happen 64 the basis f each individual case, and it puts the lives and well-being f inncents at the mercy f thse 65 are t lazy t change their habits.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是振华中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech cntest)，希望附近某大学外籍教师 Smith 女士来做评委。请参考以下比赛通知给她发一封邮件。
英语演讲比赛
主题：人与动物
时间：5月15日上午
9：00∼12：00
地点：402教室
参赛选手：20名学生
联系人：李华(电话44876655)
欢迎大家光临
注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右。
2.根据需要可适当增加内容。
Dear Ms Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Luisa Cantni became aware f a yung man leaning against the side f her huse, a cigarette hanging frm his muth. He lked t be 13 r 14 years ld with threatening, dark brwn eyes.
When she was yunger, the little nes wuld flck arund her. They lved her Italian accent and flwers and always stayed nearby when it was tmat seasn, ppping her sweet tmates int their muths. Thse sweet memries were just that. S much had changed in the neighbrhd. The Italian sectin f the dwntwn area had been turned int lw-rent husing and vergrwn yards. New renters had just mved in and wrn her ut with all the rudeness, the shuting, and the sad faces f the grannies.
One day, Luisa was harvesting the last f her vegetables when a shadw appeared frm behind her. She knew it was the by. “What, what d yu want frm me?” She asked in a tired tne. The by std silent fr a while. “My mmma, she likes flwers, shw me hw?” he ffered. “Shw yu what, hw t be a nice persn?” Luisa had n interest in shwing this by anything. “Shw me hw t grw thse.” He pinted t the flwers. Luisa sighed. “Just g n away and leave me alne.”
“Yu ain’t gtta be s mean,” Jevn murmured and left.
The next day, the by came as usual, but she nticed he was different, yunger, inncent and beautiful with smth brwn skin and brad shulders.
“What is yur name, yung man?” She asked.
“My name Jevn.”
“Thank yu, I am Luisa. Miss Luisa t yu.” She stuck ut her hand which he reluctantly shk. “What is it yu want frm me? Yu stare at me; yu steal my zinnias（百日菊）. That’s nt nice, Jevn.”
“I want t learn hw t grw a flwer fr my mmma.” He sunded like a little by.
“I have rules, Jevn. N rudeness, n hdie（连帽衫）, pull yur pants up, and n cigarettes, ever.”
“Yu’re nt my mmma. I dn’t have t d any f that,” he respnded.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Five days later, Jevn shwed up in a clean T-shirt and belted pants.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Time flying, Jevn became a Harvard freshman, eager t see Miss Luisa.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________