四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含2025届四川省德阳市高中高中高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、2025四川省德阳市高中高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late fr wrk?
A. He was stuck in traffic. B. He had a traffic accident. C. His car brke dwn n the rad.
2. Where is the wman prbably frm?
A. Peru. B. Britain. C. Mexic.
3. What is the man ding?
A. Placing an rder.
B. Cmplaining abut an item.
C. Inquiring abut a delivery service.
4. What d we knw abut Jim?
A. He has a leg injury.
B. He withdrew frm the ftball team.
C. He spent his hliday with his teammates.
5. Wh might Lily be?
A. The wman's babysitter. B. The wman's bss. C. The wman's child.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答吋间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What was the wman ding when it started raining?
A. She was walking hme. B. She was playing ftball. C. She was chatting with a friend.
7. What did the wman fail t d?
A. Find a shelter. B. Cntact her mm. C. See the lightning.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the afternn.
9. Why desn't the man g t the cnference rm nw?
A. He needs t meet the clients.
B. He is wrking n anther task.
C. He has checked the heater befre.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. What is the wman ding?
A. Brrwing a tent. B. Packing a tent. C. Returning a tent.
11. What is the wman's mtivatin fr climbing?
A. T have fun. B. T imprve her fitness. C. T get clse t nature.
12. Where will the speakers d rck climbing tgether?
A. At a gym. B. In the wild. C. At a climbing center.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. What happened t the wman at the beginning?
A. She lst her phne. B. She culdn't find the way. C. She was trapped in heavy snw.
14. Why did the wman turn ff the engine?
A. The car was running ut f gas.
B. She stpped t answer a call.
C. The engine culdn't wrk prperly.
15. Hw did the wman keep warm?
A. By drinking ht tea. B. By using the car heater. C. By having mre clthes n.
16. What did the emergency services d?
A. They called an ambulance.
B. They led the wman t her hme.
C. They helped the wman g t the main rad.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. Which requirement is first mentined?
A. The age limit. B. Plice recrds. C. References.
18. Wh can be a reference fr the applicants?
A. Plice fficers. B. Their frmer bsses. C. Their relatives.
19. What shuld the reference be abut?
A. Wrk perfrmance. B. Wrk habits. C. Wrk experience.
20. What will be at the vlunteers' wn expense?
A. Dinners. B. Phne calls. C. Transprtatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Biking Thrugh Cpenhagen
T get a street-level lk at the city, try cycling Cpenhagen, which prvides great verview turs and deep dives int emerging neighbrhds. One tur fcuses n the district f Nrdhavn, an abslute must fr anyne interested in mdern architecture and sustainable develpment. Make time fr Refshaleen, t, because the harbrside neighbrhd is hme t sme f the best eateries and art institutes in the city.
Cultural Highlights
Cpenhagen is a city bursting with culture. N matter the seasn, there's n shrtage f things t d in Denmark's internatinal capital, whether bating the canals, visiting famus museums, admiring mdern architecture, r sampling sme f the tp restaurants in the wrld. Because Cpenhagen is relatively small and easy t navigate by bike r public transit, yu can tick ff many ht spts in ne lng weekend. Shppers interested in Danish design culd fill suitcases with treasures frm Stilleben, FermLiving, Hay, and thers. Fashin lvers will likewise have their hands full, as Danish fashin has undergne a renaissance.
Explring Cpenhagen with Kids
Dn't hesitate t bring the kids, because Cpenhagen's interactive museums and utdr play spaces make enjying a family trip a breeze. The Danish Architecture Center is a striking glass building with clrful installatins, Leg bins, and a thrilling fur-stry slide. At Design Museum Denmark, kids will lve the fantastical Egg chair, decrative pp art, and trendy lamps. They'll als enjy a climb t the tp f the Rund Twer, Eurpe's ldest functining bservatry. The1642 brick landmark ffers lng views t Oresund Bridge cnnecting Denmark t Sweden.
Dining and Cmmunity Experiences
If it's t difficult t reserve a table at ne f Cpenhagen's many Michelin-starred restaurants, cnsider breaking bread with Vesterbr lcals at Absaln Church, a jyful cmmunity huse where shared meals ften give way t ping-png turnaments.
21. Wh are likely t visit Nrdhavn?
A. Peple wh are int adventurus prjects. B. Visitrs keen n eclgical develpment.
C. Thse hping t have meals at best eateries. D. Turists wh enjy visiting ancient buildings.
22. What will prbably attract kids in Cpenhagen?
A. Its rich activity prjects. B. Its plentiful treasures.
C. Its cnvenient transprtatin. D. Its reasnable layut.
23. Where can turists interact with lcals?
A. At Rund Twer. B. In Nrth Harbr.
C. In Refshaleen. D. At Absaln Church.
B
Every year, billins f kilgrams f fresh prduce are wasted and end up in landfills, prducing harmful greenhuse gases. Meanwhile, millins f peple struggle with fd safety. Evan Lutz, CEO and funder f Hungry Harvest, is passinate abut crrecting this scial injustice thrugh business. “My entire life I've wanted t becme a scial entrepreneur, nt just starting a business that made mney but als ne that gave back t ensure n fd ges t waste and n ne ges hungry, ” he explains.
Funded in 2014, Hungry Harvest fcuses n cllecting and selling “ugly” prduce—fruits and vegetables that wuld therwise be thrwn away due t imperfectins. The idea is simple but pwerful: rescue this prduce, bx it, and deliver it t custmers weekly. T date, Hungry Harvest has recvered 300, 000 punds f prduce and dnated 100, 000 punds t needy peple. Lutz's inspiratin came frm witnessing pverty in Baltimre, and he aims t bviate fd deserts there by prviding affrdable fresh prduce.
In 2016, Lutz appeared n “Shark Tank, ” seeking a $50, 000 investment fr a 5% share in his cmpany. He received $100, 000 fr 10% wnership, which he used fr expansin purpses. Currently, Hungry Harvest perates in several lcatins, with gals t becme the largest prduce delivery service natinally and reduce fd waste significantly.
Inspired by the values frm his parents, Lutz is deeply cmmitted t giving back. “We sell prduce with purpse, ” he says, emphasizing the cmpany's scial impact, hiring individuals seeking a secnd chance, and revlutinizing the fd industry. “We want t live a life f purpse. And we d that by simply selling fruits and vegetables. We are happy t be fulfilling great missin and t be ding smething that's really sustainable and that we think can really revlutinize the fd industry. ”
24. Hw did Evan Lutz address the fd issue?
A. By helping the needy families ut f pverty. B. By partnering with sme lcal grcery stres.
C. By launching a firm selling imperfect prduce. D. By asking peple nt t prduce greenhuse gases.
25. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2?
A. Get rid f. B. Bring abut. C. Hld n t. D. Depend n.
26. What was Lutz's purpse in participing in “Shark Tank”?
A. T present his wn business mdels. B. T advertise his prduce n the spt.
C. T prmte his dnatins t the needy. D. T seek funding t expand his business.
27. What can be cncluded abut Evan Lutz?
A. He is fnd f sharing his wn experiences. B. He has a strng self-prtectin awareness.
C. He has a great sense f scial respnsibility. D. He is devted t making frtunes in his life.
C
In rder t stay ahead f industry rivals, Micrsft-backed OpenAI has rlled ut its latest innvatin—an AI mdel capable f generating minute-lng vides based n text prmpts (提示) .
The mdel, named “Sra” after the Japanese wrd fr “sky”, is currently available fr red teaming. Red team ing is a practice in which a team f experts, knwn as the red team, imitates real-wrld use t identify weaknesses in the AI system.
“Sra is able t generate cmplex scenes with multiple characters, specific types f mtin and accurate details f the subject and backgrund, ” OpenAI said, adding that it can create multiple shts within a single vide. In additin t generating vides frm text prmpts, Sra can als animate a still image.
The vide generatin mdel fllws OpenAI's ChatGPT chatbt, which was released in late 2022 and created a hit arund generative AI with its ability t cmpse emails, and write cdes and pems.
Sra is still a wrk in prgress, with the cmpany acknwledging that the mdel may smetimes struggle with spatial details in a prmpt and encunter difficulties in fllwing a specific camera trajectr (相机轨迹) .
The new tl is nt yet publicly available, and OpenAI has disclsed limited infrmatin abut its develpment prcess. The cmpany, which has faced lawsuits (诉讼) frm sme authrs and The New Yrk Times ver its use f ed wrks t train ChatGPT, has nt revealed the imagery and vide surces used t train Sra.
OpenAI mentined in a blg pst that it is cnsulting with artists, plicymakers and ther stakehlders befre releasing the new tl t the public. The cmpany als said that it is develping tls t determine whether a vide was generated by Sra.
Sme ther cmpanies have their wn text-t-vide AI generatrs. Ggle is testing ne called Lumiere, Meta has a mdel called Emu, and AI start-up Runway has already been building prducts t help filmmakers create vides. But AI experts and analysts said the length and quality f the Sra vides went beynd what has been seen up t nw.
28. What can Sra d accrding t the text?
A. Generate cmplex vide scenes. B. Identify Japanese wrds crrectly.
C. Track camera trajectry accurately. D. Create still images frm text prmpts.
29. Which f the fllwing mst clsely relates t “red teaming” in Para 2?
A. Public relatins. B. Market research.
C. Strategic planning. D. Quality cntrl.
30. Why is OpenAI cnsulting with artists, plicymakers and thers befre releasing Sra?
A. T make Sra mre ppular. B. T avid pssible legal issues.
C. T shw ff its latest technlgy. D. T ask fr sme financial supprt.
31. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. ChatGPT Chatbt: A Hit in 2022B. OpenAI's Newest Innvatin: Sra
C. The Future f AI: Vide GeneratinD. Text-t-Vide AI Generatrs: Game On
D
Mst peple are fcused n the present. Fixing yur flat tire is mre pressing than figuring ut if yu shuld use an electric car. Living by the beach is a lt mre fun than figuring ut when yur huse will be underwater because f sea level rise. This basic human relatinship with time makes climate change a tricky prblem.
Sme institutins—including cmpanies and gvernments that ultimately have the pwer t dramatically reduce greenhuse gas emissins—can be even mre cncerned abut the present than individuals are. Many cmpanies are fcused n quarterly earnings and grwth. That helps drive shrt-term behavir such as investing mre n fssil fuels that makes lng-term climate change wrse. And there are als big incentives (动机) fr plitical leaders t think shrt-term. Many f them get elected every fur r five years, s they tend t perate n a much shrter time cycle than this prblem, climate change, which is unflding ver decades.
Frtunately, ur cllective fcus n the present als ffers hints, psychlgists say, abut hw t explit ur fcus n the present t inspire actin. Fr example, there are ways t highlight the quick payff fr addressing climate change nw. In the plitical area, that culd mean that an fficial gets mre vtes because he r she supprts plicies that reduce emissins. The prmise f a benefit in the next electin may be mre appealing than the gal f prtecting future generatins, even if the latter has mre mral weight.
But in sme ways, ur fcus n the present is less and less f a prblem as climate change makes itself mre bvius tday—in ur daily lives. Everyne n the Earth is experiencing the effects f a htter planet. That makes it a prblem f the present, nt f the future.
That immediacy is already shwing up in hw peple view climate change, accrding t Anthny Leiserwitz, the directr f the Yale Prgram n Climate Change Cmmunicatin. He has been leading an annual pll n the tpic fr mre than 15 years. As extreme weather is becming mre cmmn, he says supprt fr climate plicies is als grwing, especially at the lcal level. And widespread public supprt fr climate plicies can push crprate leaders and pliticians t act quickly.
32. What makes sme cmpanies fcus n shrt-term behavir?
A. They are frced by plitical leaders.
B. They are eager t invest n fssil fuels.
C. They are interested in making mre prfits.
D. They are cncerned abut the wrsening envirnment.
33. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2 and 3?
A. Emissin reductin has been cntrlled. B. Shrt-term gains blck lng-term actin.
C. Plitical leaders prefer lng-term strategies. D. Psychlgists care mre abut climate change.
34. What is the authr's attitude twards the current situatin f dealing with climate change?
A. Optimistic. B. Pessimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.
35. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Peple dn't care abut climate change due t present fcus.
B. Climate change is a future prblem that requires lng-term planning.
C. Fcus n the present makes climate change a difficult issue but can als inspire actin.
D. Cmpanies and gvernments shuld be mre respnsible fr reducing greenhuse gas emissins.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In tday's digital age, the habit f reading bks has taken a backseat due t scial media and the Internet. Hwever, reading ffers numerus benefits that are ften verlked. Here are the tp fur advantages f develping a regular reading habit.
Reading energizes the brain. Just as ur bdy needs exercise t stay healthy, ur brain requires regular activity t remain sharp. 36 Like chess r puzzles, reading advances cgnitive abilities and preserves mental flexibility.
Reading actively reduces stress. 37 Reading ffers a mental escape, allwing yu t immerse yurself in different wrlds, thereby reducing stress and prviding relaxatin. Often, readers find valuable advice r slutins t their prblems within the pages f a bk.
Yu can increase knwledge by reading. Reading has been a crnerstne f human develpment since the dawn f civilizatin. 38 Frm self-help bks t fictin, reading bradens yur understanding f life and prvides inspiratin and mtivatin. The knwledge gained frm bks is permanent and cannt be taken away.
39 A rich vcabulary imprves cmmunicatin skills, which are beneficial in bth prfessinal and academic settings. Additinally, having a gd cmmand f language bsts self-cnfidence, especially in cnversatins with knwledgeable audiences.
Reading ffers numerus advantages, frm imprving mental health t expanding knwledge and vcabulary. Develping a habit f regular reading can enrich yur life in numerus ways. 40
A. Bks hld timeless wisdm beynd digital cntent.
B. Engaging in reading delivers essential mental wrkuts.
C. Yu can build cnfidence with an enlarged vcabulary.
D. Numerus nline stres have many free e-bks t read.
E. The mre yu read, the better yur writing skills will becme.
F. Reading may seem dull initially, but it gradually unlcks benefits.
G. Unless yu distract yurself, daily cncerns may cnstantly truble yu.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Outside my childhd hme, regret washed ver me fr thrwing away my spare key angrily. The garden, nce my mther's 41 , had grwn wild, with the rses abandned. Mrs. Briggs, ur neighbr, 42 my thughts t mentin my father's frequent utings since my mther's passing; I 43 a smile, feeling awkward while replying.
After she left, I began t pull at the weeds 44 . Even as Jasn quietly 45 t return my key, I was cmpletely unaware. He 46 I speak with Dad after mistakenly receiving a text abut meeting a wman named Michelle.
Entering the huse, I was flded with 47 , missing my mther's 48 . With shaky hands, I tk ut a mug I had made fr her that read “WORLD'S GREATEST MUM. ” It was t 49 t have been used by anyne else. When we left, I picked a rse frm her garden, finding 50 despite the thrns (刺) . Arriving hme, I placed the rse in the mug t remember her. Each petal 51 me f her lve and strength, bringing me calm. Inspired, I decided t 52 the garden in her hnr, hping t heal ur family.
While we were wrking in the garden, Dad 53 unexpectedly. While with us, he mentined Michelle, a psychlgical therapist (治疗师) , guided him thrugh these tugh times. At his wrds, I immediately 54 everything. Happily, we revived the garden tgether, nurturing bth the rses and ur 55 . Like my mther, we're prud that this garden is where we enjy valuable mments.
41. A. burden B. pride C. desire D. playgrund
42. A. cntrlledB. shaped C. interrupted D. changed
43. A. frced B. wre C. returned D. hid
44. A. rudely B. ccasinally C. leisurely D. distractedly
45. A. waited B. apprached C. wandered D. paced
46. A. rdered B. required C. suggested D. insisted
47. A. fear B. disappintmentC. tiredness D. srrw
48. A. persuasinB. presence C. rejectin D. rescue
49. A. precius B. expensive C. mysterius D. utstanding
50. A. truth B. beauty C. cmfrt D. pleasure
51. A. reminded B. warned C. cnvinced D. infrmed
52. A. decrate B. restre C. design D. let
53. A. turned upB. lked arundC. stepped back D. passed ut
54. A. dubted B. checked C. explained D. understd
55. A. prfessinsB. dreams C. hearts D. neighbrs
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 4: 27 a. m. Beijing time n Octber 30, China's Shenzhu 19 spacecraft 56 (launch) n a Lng March 2F rcket and dcked with the Tiangng space statin just 6. 5 hurs later.
The launch f the Shenzhu-19 crewed spaceship is 57 cmplete success, accrding t the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) . This missin marks the 33rd missin f China's manned space prgram, 58 (feature) a new crew f astrnauts: missin cmmander Cai Xuzhe, and first-time astrnauts Sng Lingdng and Wang Haze. Remarkably, Wang is nly the third female Chinese astrnaut 59 (participate) in the spaceflight. While abard Tiangng, the crew will cnduct 86 science and technlgy experiments, including cultivating plants like lettuce and sweet ptates, and studying fruit flies 60 genetic similarities t humans make them ideal fr this research.
China has 61 (active) carried ut space explratin missins in recent years, including the launches f Chang'e lunar prbes, the Mars prbe Tianwen-1, 62 the slar explratin satellite Xihe, as well as the cnstructin f the cuntry's space statin. These missins have cntinuusly deepened peple's understanding f the universe and cntributed t 63 (imprve) the well-being f humanity.
As China prepares fr manned lunar explratin, astrnauts will require special training t deal with the mn's 64 (lw) gravity than the earth's. Despite the risks in space travel, China's “ne launch, ne backup” plicy ensures 65 (secure) measures are in place. As Shenzhu 19 cntinues its six-mnth missin, it demnstrates China's prgress and ambitins in space explratin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你们学校正在举办格言 “Success Arises frm Self-discipline” 的征文活动，内容包括:
1. 对此格言进行解释；
2. 结合个人经历谈论此格言的意义或启示。
注意：1. 词数80词左右；
2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4. 提示词：self-discipline自律。
Success Arises frm Self-discipline
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our huse std ppsite the entrance f a ppular hspital in the city. We lived dwnstairs, renting ut the upstairs rms t utpatients (门诊病人) . One summer evening, as I prepared dinner, I heard a knck n the dr while I was ding my chres. I pened the dr t a truly awful-lking man with a terribly swllen face. “Gd evening, ” he said pleasantly. “I've cme t see if yu've a rm fr just ne night. I arrived this mrning frm the eastern shre fr treatment and must wait fr the mrning bus. ” He explained his fruitless search since nn, cnsidering that his appearance discuraged ptential hsts. “I knw my face lks terrible, but my dctr says with a few mre treatments…”
A mment f hesitatin passed befre his next wrds cnvinced me: “I can sleep in this rcking chair n the prch. My bus leaves early. ” We agreed t find him a bed, thugh he culd rest n the prch in the beginning. Inside, I finished supper, then invited him t jin us. “N, thank yu, ” he replied, hlding up a brwn paper bag. After cleaning up, I jined him n the prch. It didn't take a lng time t see that this ld man had an versized heart crwded int that tiny bdy. He explained that he fished fr a living t supprt his daughter, her five children, and her husband, wh was permanently crippled (瘸的) frm a back injury. He didn't tell it by way f cmplaint. In fact, he was grateful that n pain accmpanied his disease, which was apparently a frm f skin cancer.
That night, we set up a camp ct in the kids' rm fr him. In the mrning, the linens were neatly flded, and he was already utside. He declined breakfast. But befre leaving fr the bus, he asked hesitantly, “Culd I please return fr my next treatment? I wn't incnvenience yu. I can sleep well in a chair. ” He added, “Yur children made me feel at hme. Adults are bthered by my face, but children dn't seem t mind. ” I assured him he was always welcme here.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
The ld man returned fr his next treatment as prmised, bringing a big fish. ___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
We realized that the jurney with the ld man was far frm ver, expecting his next visit. _________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________