人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

这是一份人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东），共10页。试卷主要包含了A ， A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择题部分共100分
I.听力测试。(30分)
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A . I want t be a race car driver . B . Mary wants t be a singer .
C . Rita wants t be an engineer .
2.A . Did yu reply t the letters ? B . Can yu give me a hand ?
C . Is there any traditinal fd ?
3.A . That will be gd fr yu . B . We went bike riding tgether .
C . I’m ging t mve t Xi ' an .
4. A . Let ' s make fruit salad . B . Dn’t frget t add the salt . C . Sunds like a gd plan .
5.A . What are the main dishes ? B . Wh are yu ging t visit ?
C . Hw d peple celebrate it ?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.What des Lily want t d ?
A . T pass the cup t the man . B . T drink a cup f water . C . T help get sme water .
7.What des Jack usually d after schl ?
A . D the husewrk . B . Play table tennis . C . D his hmewrk .
8. What is Jim’s sister ding ?
A . Telling a jke . B . Sleeping . C . Cleaning the rm .
9. Wh are the tw speakers ?
A . Brther and sister . B . Father and daughter . C . Mther and sn .
10. What des the by mean ?
A . Ellen shuld talk with her parents .
B . Ellen shuld understand her parents .
C . Ellen shuldn’t be angry with her parents .
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.Wh is Meng Lan ?
A . A film star . B . A panda . C . Lucy’s cusin .
12. What is Meng Lan gd at ?
A . Riding a bike . B . Taking phts . C . Ding sprts .
13.When will they meet ?
A . At 8:50. B . At 9:00. C . At 10:00.
14. Hw is Tny ging t the z ?
A . By bike . B . By taxi . C . By bus .
15.Wh will take a camera ?
A . Lucy . B. Tny . C . Paul .
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.Hw ld was Julia when she came t the new schl ?
A . Six . B . Eight . C . Ten .
17.Wh tk Julia int the classrm ?
A . Her mm . B . Her teacher . C . Her classmate .
18. What did the girl sitting in frnt lk like ?
19.What did Julia think f Jim ?
A . Fun . B . Handsme . C.Serius .
20.Which seat did Julia chse at last ?
A . The first ne . B . The secnd ne . C . The third ne .
II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Tday is Mnday , January 15th. Betty already received pile f invitatin cards at schl . Here is ne frm Sarah .
21.What kind f party did Sarah have last Friday ?
A . A welcme party . B . A New Year’s party .
C . A husewarming party . D . A Christmas party .
22.Wh did the swing dance at the party ?
A . Betty . B . Tny . C . Carsn . D . Sarah .
23.When will Sarah’s family hld a party ?
A . On Mnday . B . On Thursday . C . On Friday . D . On Saturday .
24. Hw shuld Betty reply t Sarah’s invitatin if she can g t the party ?
A . By taking a message . B . By making a phne call .
C . By writing an e - mail . D . By telling the teacher .
25.Which wrd best describes Betty and Sarah ?
A . Special . B . Outging . C . Shy . D . Nisy .
B
It was a ht day . Mark and Tny were glad that they were glad that they weren’t lugging cans tday.It was Wednesday yesterday , and it tk hurs t get all f the cans they had saved t the recycling center .
Tday , the bys had t knw hw much mney they gt and what t d with it . They talked abut bikes and basketballs . They dreamed abut rckets and ht air ballns .
As they walked , Mark bent ver and picked up a can withut even thinking abut it . When he saw the can in his hand , he laughed ." Old habits die hard ," Tny said ." Maybe we had better buy mre rubbish （垃圾） bags !"
Mark and Tny were still laughing abut picking up cans when they caught up with Mr . Thmas .
" Hi , Mr . Thmas ," smiled Tny ." Where are yu heading ?"
Mr . Thmas seemed pleased t see them ." Well , I ' m n my way t help at the fd pantry ( tt ä i )."
" What ges n there ?" Mark asked .
" Oh , they always need t help pack r unpack cans f fd ," Mr . Thmas answered ." The pantry helps thse peple wh dn ' t have enugh mney t buy fd ."
" Nt enugh mney fr fd ?" said the bys tgether . They lked at each ther and agreed .
" Can we cme alng , Mr. Thmas ?" Tny asked ." I think we just fund ut what t d with ur recycling mney ."
26.What did Mark and Tny d n Wednesday ?
A . They picked up cans n the street .
B . They learned hw t make rckets .
C . They sld the cans t the recycling center .
D . They talked abut what t d with the mney .
27. When did Mr . Thmas g t the fd pantry ?
A . On Wednesday . B . On Thursday . C . On Friday . D . On Saturday .
28. Hw did Mr . Thmas feel abut meeting Mark and Tny ?
A . Happy . B . Surprised . C . Fresh . D . Lucky .
29. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry ?
① Tny thught they shuld buy mre rubbish bags .② Mark picked up ne mre can withut thinking twice .③ The bys fund ut hw t spend their recycling mney .④ The bys met Mr . Thmas wh was ging t help at the fd pantry .
A .④③①② B .①②③④ C .①④②③ D .②①④③
30. What’s the prbable ending f the whle stry ?
A . The bys asked fr a part - time jb at the fd pantry nce a week .
B . Mark bught a bike and Tny bught a basketball with the mney .
C . The bys became interested in rckets and dreamed t wrk at them .
D . The bys bught fd fr pr peple with their recycling mney .
C
China is a big cuntry . Are the nrth and the suth very different ? Three students frm different cities are giving their pinins n this tpic .
I think the biggest difference is the language . Each place in China has its wn dialect （方言）. Fr example , peple in my hmetwn , Xiamen , speak Minnan dialect . But it’s hard fr peple frm the nrth t understand it while talking with each ther ! Luckily , China has dne a gd jb in teaching peple putnghua , which makes it easy fr peple in different places t cmmunicate well with each ther .
I think the fd in the nrth is different frm that in the suth . I grew up in Jinan , a nrthern city . Jinan is famus fr yuxuan and tianm . Last year , I visited Hunan . I was surprised by the rice there . It was nt as sweet as that in the nrth . This is because f the differences in rain and heat . And peple in different parts have different tastes .
Yu can find differences in ld Chinese pems . I live in Hangzhu . China’s pet SuShi nce wrte abut the West Lake here :" The brimming waves delight the eyes n sunny days ; The dimming hills present rare view in rainy haze " But if yu read pems abut the nrth , yu ' ll find that " In bundless desert lnely smke rises straight （大漠孤烟直）". Quite different scenes , aren’t they ?
31. What des the underlined wrd " cmmunicate " prbably mean ?
A . Play . B . Share . C . Get . D . Talk .
32. Wh can speak Minnan dialect ?
A . Peple in Shandng . B . Peple in Fujian . C . Peple in Zhejiang . D . Peple in Hunan .
33. Why is the rice in the nrth sweeter accrding t the text ?
A . The weather plays a rle . B . The water is sweeter in the nrth .
C . The planting way is different . D . The planting time is nt the same .
34.Hw was the weather in Hangzhu accrding t SuShi’s pem ?
A . Warm and wet . B . Cld and rainy . C . Ht and dry . D . Cl and windy .
35. Which f the differences between the nrth and the suth isn’t mentined in the text ?
A . Fd . B . Languages . C . Huses . D . Pems .
D
Lng ag , there was a man called Sessa . He invented a new game t make his friend , the king , happy . He called it " chess ". The king lved it and decided t give him anything he liked . Hwever , Sessa tld the king he nly wanted sme grains f wheat (.
" What ?!" said the king , greatly surprised .
" Since yu enjy my chessbard s much , just give me a grain f wheat n the first square f the chessbard , tw grains n the secnd square , fur fr the third , and s n . Each square dubles the amunt （数量） f the last ," replied Sessa .
" Very well !" the king tld his prime minister （丞相）." Give it t him !"
The first day , when the prime minister gave Sessa a grain f wheat , everyne laughed ludly .
The secnd day , he gt tw . The ninth day , Sessa received 256 grains , It tk Sessa 16 days t get enugh wheat t fill a large bag , but nly ne mre day t get tw bags .
By the end f the mnth , wagns （马车） filled with grains were mving int Sessa ' s huse . The prime minister was very wrried and went t see the king .
" Dear king ! Sessa has nw cllected nearly all ur wheat ! If we cntinue , ur wheat will sn be empty !" he said .
" Impssible !" said the king . But after he checked and duble - checked , he fund that by the 64th square , he shuld give Sessa a ttal f 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 grains f wheat !
The king had t call in Sessa and take back his wrds .
Sessa replied with a smile ," I wn’t ask yu fr the secnd half f the chessbard ."
With that , the king and Sessa were still best friends and Sessa gt what he wanted - a wiser king .
36.What did the king think f the new game Sessa invented ?
A . Expensive . B . Enjyable . C . Simple . D . Difficult .
37. Hw did Sessa ask fr the grains f wheat in return ?
A . He asked fr duble the amunt n each square f the chessbard .
B . He asked fr the same amunt n each square f the chessbard .
C . He asked fr half the amunt n each square f the chessbard .
D . He asked fr the mst amunt n each square f the chessbard .
38. Hw lng did it take Sessa t get enugh wheat t fill tw large bags ?
A .4 days . B .16 days . C .17 days . D .30 days .
39.Why did the king have t take back his wrds ?
A . He thught it was a jke indeed . B . He fund he wuld run ut f wheat .
C . He wanted t give Sessa a surprise . D . He trusted the prime minister mre .
40. What did Sessa mean by saying the underlined wrds ?
A . He accepted and asked fr mre grains f wheat .
B . He wanted the king t give him smething different .
C . He didn’t want t cntinue playing chess with the king .
D . He was happy with what he had and refused t get mre .
III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Exams are a fact f schl life fr mst peple . 41 Althugh they have prepared well ,they still have a lt f stress （压力）.
A little stress caused by the exams is smetimes useful . But t much stress can stp yu wrking t the best f yur abilities . 42
The keys t being prepared fr exams and keeping away frm unnecessary exam stress are knwing what yu need t knw , planning and preparing fr yur revisin,and giving yurself yurs enugh time t d it .
If yu can , find a cpy f the syllabus （教学大纲） fr each subject . 43
Abut 12 weeks befre yur first exam , recrd the dates and times fr each f yur exams in yur diary . 44
During yur exam perid , if yu want yur brain t wrk at its best , try t g t bed early s yu get enugh sleep . If yu have difficulty answering a questin , leave it and mve n t the next ne . Tell yurself ," Everything is ging t be OK ."
45 Call psychlgical （心理的） htline t share yur wrries and get help frm thers ging thrugh the same experience . Remember that there is life after exams . Things may feel stressful right nw , but it wn’t last frever . And then the rest f yur life will still be there .
A . Here are sme ideas t help yu .
B . Almst everyne wrries abut exams .
C . Our wishes withut exams never cme true .
D . Yu are nt by yurself while facing the stress .
E . And it ' s better t make a cpy t put n yur wall at hme .
F . If yu have prblems , yu shuld nt run away frm them .
G . This tells yu what yu need t knw and gives yu the tpics fr revisin .
IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A : Hell ? This is Linda .
B : Hi , Linda . It ' s Ted here . 46
A : Nt much , just watching TV . Hw abut yu ?
B : Well , I’m calling t ask fr help . My daughter Amy is ging t spend her vacatin in yur city .
A : Great ! 47
B : Fr tw weeks .
A : Well , I remember I met Amy tw years ag . 48
B : She is tall and has lng hair nw .
A : By the way , when is she arriving ?
B : On the afternn f January 26th. 49
A : N prblem . I ' ll drive there t meet her then .
B : Thank yu , Linda .
A : 50
46.A. What did yu watch ? B . Hw’s the mvie ?
C . Where are yu ? D . What ' s up ?
47.A. Hw lng will she stay ? B . Hw ften des she travel ?
C . Wh will cme with her ? D . When des her vacatin start ?
48. A . What des she like mst nw ? B . Is she able t travel by herself nw ?
C . What des she lk like nw ? D . Is she ging t wear a smart dress ?
49.A. May I ask yu sme questins ? B . Can yu meet her at the train statin ?
C . Is there a train statin arund here ? D . Are yu free t cme t my place ?
50.A . My pleasure . B . Never mind . C . It desn’t matter . D . With pleasure .
V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
One day , a rabbit and a hedgehg （刺猬） were walking when the rabbit tripped ver （被……绊倒） a stick （枝条）. The rabbit gt 51 and kicked the stick away . But the hedgehg 52 the stick ." Perhaps I can make gd use f it ," he thught .
After a while , they came t a 53 ." I can’t swim . Hw can I reach the ther side ?" said the hedgehg ." Ha ! It’s nt 54 said the rabbit . After saying that , he 55 ver the water easily . At the same time , the hedgehg was putting the stick int the water ." Put the stick aside . Why dn ' t yu try t jump 56 me ? said the rabbit . The next secnd , hwever , the hedgehg lifted himself with the stick and 57 ver the river .
Then they came t a large area f wet land . The rabbit happened t 58 it and was unable t mve . With the help f the stick , the hedgehg pulled him ut in time , 59 he wuld lse his life there . The rabbit never thught the stick wuld be s 60 ." Luckily , yu picked it up ," he said t the hedgehg .
At that mment , a fx suddenly ran twards the rabbit . But when the fx gt 61 .the hedgehg waved the stick and beat the fx n the head . The fx was 62 and ran away , When it was dark , they 63 made their way back hme . The hedgehg gave the stick t the rabbit because he thught the rabbit might 64 it .
" 65 ," said the rabbit ." But hw abut yu ?"
" It desn't matter . What’s really helpful is wisdm ." said the hedgehg .
51.A. angry B . nervus C . serius D . quiet
52.A. gave up B . picked up C . put up D . dressed up
53.A. hill B . river C . field D . village
54.A. easy B . hard C . safe D . enugh
55.A. dug B . hung C . jumped D . swam
56.A. arund B . withut C . like D . except
57.A. hit B . flew C . filled D . cvered
58.A. fall int B . bring ut C . get ff D . find ut
59.A. s B . and C . but D . r
60.A. careful B . useful C . beautiful D . successful
61.A. faster B . higher C . clser D . farther
62.A. surprised B . bred C . excited D . scared
63.A. actually B . finally C . certainly D . hardly
64.A. lse B . remember C . need D . plan
65.A. Thank yu B . Srry fr that C . Nt at all D . Excuse me
非选择题部分共50分
VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
My cusin Mike came t my hme last Sunday when my parents went ut .
We watched an (66) (act) mvie n TV at first . At abut 4 ’clck , we played Frisbee（飞盘） in the living rm . I was s (67) ( care ) that the Frisbee (68) ( hit ) the pht f my family . It fell dwn frm the wall and (69) ( break ). I was t afraid(70) tell my parents . S Mike and I hurried t g ut and hung abut in the street .
I didn’t g hme (71) my parents came back . When they asked me what had happened ,
" I dn ' t knw ," I replied ." Maybe it fell ff (72) ( it )." They seemed t believe me , but I felt upset . I kept thinking ," If I tell my parents the truth , they (73) ( be ) very angry ."
The next day , I telephned Mike (74) ( ask ) fr sme advice . He advised me t talk with my parents . In the end , I said srry t my parents fr what I had dne . T my surprise , my mm said she smetimes made mistakes herself and my dad tld me I culd share any prblems with them .
I’m lucky I have a lving family . My parents are really understanding . N matter what happens ,1 knw they will always stand (75) me .
VII.书面表达。(35分)
第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问成应答。(10分）
76.A:Wh did the rbt lk like ?
B: .
77A : What is Peter ding ?
B: .
78.A : What’s tday ?
B: .
79.A: ?
B : We need three .
80.A : ?
B:I like them a lt . They are s delicius .
第二部分写作。(25分）
假设你是李华，为迎接新年的到来，你校（班）于12月29日举办了一年一度的迎新年联欢会，有老师，学生的各种才艺表演，也有猜谜等游戏类活动。你的英国朋友 Ben 对你校（班）的联欢会很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件进行介绍。
主要内容：1．联欢会的时间、地点以及参与人员；
2．联欢会的活动内容及你最感兴趣的节目和你的感受：
3．邀请 Ben 春假（4月份）时来你校参加文体节活动。
写作要求：1．文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2．文章开头已给出，不计人总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等信息；
4．表意清晰、流畅，行文连贯，书写规范；
5.词数90-100左右。
Dear Ben ,
Hw is everything ging ? Are yu enjying yur Christmas hliday ? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut ur New Year’s Party .




Yurs ,
Li Hun
答案
1—5CBBAC 6—10CCBCB 11—15BCBA 16—20BBBAB
21—25ACDCB 26—30CBADD 31—35DBAAC 36—40BACBD
41-45 BAGED
46-50 DACBA
51-55 ABBBC 56-60 CBADB 61-65 CDBCA
66. actin 67. careless 68. hit 69.was brken 70. t 71. until 72. itself
73.will be 74.t ask 75.by/ behind
76. It lked like a pliceman / plice fficer .
77. He’s cutting up a / the banana ./ He’s cutting up the bananas .
78. It’s Wednesday the 23rd.
79. Hw many tmates d yu / we need ?
80. Hw d yu like sandwiches ?/ What d yu think f sandwiches ?
One pssible versin :
Dear Ben ,
Hw is everything ging ? Are yu enjying yur Christmas hliday ? I ' m writing t tell yu smething abut ur New Year’s Party . We held the party n December 29th at ur schl . All the teachers and students attended the party . There were many different kinds f perfrmances and games , such as dancing , singing , guessing games and s n . The mst interesting perfrmance I thught was the dancing shw which was perfrmed by sme teachers . I didn’t realize they culd dance s well . They were lively n the stage . Many students als enjyed the shw . I think we all had a gd time at the New Year’s Party . It ffered us a chance t knw each ther better .
There will be sme entertaining and sprts activities in April at ur schl . I ' d like t invite yu t jin us . I’m lking frward t yur reply .
Yurs ,
Li Hua