人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，用所给词的正确形式填空，根据汉语完成句子,每空一词，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 选择题 （共80分）
一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）
I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5分）
1. A. talk B. walk C. knck
2. A. artist B. engineer C. actr
3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 300
4. A. feet B. fit. C. feel
5. A .Cathy likes skating best.
B. Cathy desn’t like reading.
C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.
II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Gd idea! C. See yu?
7. A. OK. Thank gdness. B. What’s wrng? C. Yu’re wrng.
8. A. Here we are. B. Nt at all. C. OK. Let’s g.
9. A. I’d like t. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It desn’t matter.
10. A. Yes, please. B. Yu’re welcme. C. Thank yu.
III、听对话，选择正确答案。
11. What did the by d fr his father?
A B C

12. Which subject des Lingling like best?
A . B. C.
13. What present did Mary receive?
A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A cat.
14. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shp. C. In a library.
15. Whse bike is blue?
A. Li Lei’s. B. Mary’s. C. Mary’s sister’s.
IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。
16. Hw des Steven g t schl?
A. On ft. B. On the schl bus. C. By bike.
17. When des Steven g hme in the afternn?
A.5:00. B.5:05. C.5:30.
18. What d sme children wish t be sme day?
A. Writers. B. Readers. C. Players.
19. What shuld children d when they are free?
A. Watch TV. B. Read bks. C. Play games.
20. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. All children like t be writers.
B. Children need t read mre and mre bks.
C. Sme children want t write mvies.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
21.—I think Cindy is _______ student in ur class.
—I dn’t think s. Linda is _______ than her.
A. smarter; smarter B. the smartest; smarter
C. the smartest; the smartest D. smarter; the smartest
22. Bb knws hw t cut the cst f the prject. I’m sure he can d the wrk with______ mney and ______ peple.
A. less; less B. fewer; mre C. mre; fewer D. less; fewer
23. Bth my father and my mther _______ playing tennis when they were yung.
A. likes B. like C. liked D. t like
24. --- Eliza, wuld yu like t g shpping with us?
--- ________, but I have t wash the dishes first.
A. N, I can’t B. I dn’t want t C. Yes, please D. I’d lve t
25. Tm enjys _______ TV at night.
A. watches B. watch C. watched D. watching
26. He helped me _______ my lst bk.
A. fund B. finding C. find D. /
27. It’s cld, s we decided _______ at hme.
A. t stay B. stay C. staying D. stayed
28. --- wh cked the lunch tday?
--- I _______.
A. did B. des C. was D. d
29. --- Wuld yu help me give ut the exercise bks?
--- ____________ .
A. Yu’re welcme. B. Never mind. C. With pleasure.D. Gd idea.
30. Julie didn’t leave her ffice _____ the plice arrived.
A. hwever B. whenever C. while D. until
31. There a cncert smetime next week.
A. are ging t be B. is ging t be
C. is ging t have D. is ging t has.
32. --- D yu mind if I g t see a mvie with Uncle Jhn, Mm?
--- Of curse nt. !
A. With pleasureB. CngratulatinsC. Gd luckD. Have fun
33. I dn't think yur shirt is smaller than ________．
A. my B. yur C. her D. his
34. Tina’s sister began t ride a bike t schl ___________.
A. when 6 years ld B. at the age f 6 years
C. at the age f 6 D. at 6 years ld
35. She didn’t answer the questin, her mther kept her _______ fr an hur.
A. stand B. t stand C. std D. standing
36. Alice stpped ____________ TV and started ding her hmewrk.
A. watch B. watching C. watch D. t watch
37. It was an ___________sccer game. The sccer fans were very _____.
A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excited
C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting
38. There are ________ peple in the supermarket. It’s s crwded.
A. hundred f B. hundreds f C. hundred D. hundreds
39. I can’t stand it if yu the same mistake again tmrrw.
A. will make B. makes C. are ging t make D. make
40. ---Will there a meeting in a few days?
A. is B. are C. be D. has
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Last Sunday we had a great trip .My father, my mther and I 1 t summer camp .We went t the muntains .First we 2 t the ft f the muntain 3 bus .In the middle f the muntain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed my face 4 the water .It was warm .There 5 sme fishes in the river .In the muntain there were flwers .They were 6 . At nn , many peple gt tgether ,and they were very 7. We made ur meal in the muntain .The fd was very 8 , and we liked it very much .After meal ,we went n ur trip . We felt 9 .It was really 10 .
1. A. g B. ges C. went D. t g
2. A. get B. gt C. gt t D. arrived
3. A. by B. n C. in D. tk
4. A. n B. with C. in D. int
5. A. is B. was C. were D. are
6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicius
7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired
8. A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. great
9. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting
10. A. cld B. ht C. fun D. funny
四、阅读理解。根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Nw machines are widely used all ver the wrld. Why are machines s imprtant and necessary（必要的）fr us? Because they can help us t d things better and faster. A washing machine helps us t wash clthes fast. A printing machine helps us t print a lt f bks, newspapers, magazines and many ther things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us t travel faster than n ft. The cmputer is a wnderful machine. It was invented nt lng ag. It nt nly stres（贮存） infrmatin (信息）but als stres numbers millins f times as fast as a scientist des. Let’s study hard and try t use all kinds f machines t build China int a mdern cuntry.
51. Machines can help us t d things better and faster, s they _______.
A. are difficult t make B. are very helpful
C. are imprtant but nt necessary D. are expensive
52. We have t travel n ft withut _______.
A. bikes B. trains C. planes D. machines
53. Cmputers can stre infrmatin and numbers _______ a scientist des.
A. a little faster than B. much faster than
C. as fast as D. much mre slwly than
54. If we want t build China int a mdern cuntry, we must _______.
A. study hard B. try t use all kinds f machines
C. invent many machines D. A, B and C
55. A printing machine can help us _______.
A. invent many machines B. read mre bks
C. print a lt f bks D. wash clthes fast
B
Everybdy has a hme. Peple have hmes. Animals have hmes. Peple live in many different kinds f huses. Animals have different kinds f hmes, t. Sme animals live in hles under the grund. The wdchuck(美洲旱獭)lives under the grund. His hme has tw drs. If any enemy ( 敌人 )cmes in thrugh ne dr, the wdchuck will g ut thrugh the ther. Sme animals live in hles in trees. Sme squirrels(松鼠)build their nests(窝)high in trees. Mst f the birds live in nests in trees.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
56. Peple live in____.
A. different kinds f huses B. hles
C. different kinds f muntains D. all kinds f trees
57. The passage(短文)is abut____.
A. sme trees B. animals’ living
C. the hmes f sme animals and birds D. different animals
58. ____ live under the grund.
A. All the animals B. The wdchuck and the squirrel
C. Sme birds D. Sme animals
59. Hw many drs the wdchuck have in his huse?
A. tw B. ne C. three D .n ne
60. Animals’ hmes are____.
A. the same B. in trees C. in hles D. nt the same
C
One day，there was a blind man called Jhn sitting n the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read，“I am blind. Please help me.”A creative publicist(广告员)named Tm was walking by the blind man and stpped t see that the man nly had a few cins in his hat. He put a few f his wn cins in the hat. Withut asking fr permissin，he tk the sign，turned it arund and wrte a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet f the blind man，and left.
Later that afternn the publicist returned t the blind man and nticed that his hat was almst full f bills and cins. The blind man recgnized(识别)his ftsteps and asked if it was he wh had changed his sign. He als wanted t knw what the man wrte n it. The publicist said，“I just wrte the message a little differently.”He smiled and went n his way. The new sign read，“Spring has cme，but I can't see anything.”
61．What's the blind man's name?
A．Tm. B．Tny. C．Jhn. D．I dn't knw.
62．Wh wrte a new message?
A. The blind man. B. The publicist. C. The teacher. D. The farmer.
63．Hw did the blind man recgnize the publicist?
A．By his sign. B．By his cins.
C．By his vice. D．By his ftsteps.
64．When did the stry happen?
A．In winter. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In spring.
65．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The pwer(力量)f language is great.
B．We can get mre mney by changing a sign.
C．The blind man is very stupid，s he has little mney.
D．Publicists are always friendly and helpful.
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、用所给词的正确形式填空(每空2分，10分)
66. Yu’ll be srry if yu __________ (nt) g t the party.
67. Dn't pen yur eyes. Keep them __________ (clse).
68. Hw much __________ (lettuce) d yu need?
69. __________ (sandwich) are very great.
70. I need t keep it t __________ (me) .
六、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）
71. the test.（准备）
72. Sally in studying cmputer science. （做得好）
73. Hw can yu cut it ________ ________?（分成两半）
74. He will . (环游全世界)
七、句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
75. We need tw cups f range juice. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ range juice d yu need?
76. They succeeded finally. (同义句)
They succeeded________ ________.
77. G ut, children ! (变否定句)
________ ________ ut, children !
78. We have t make the chicken sup very ht. (变一般疑问句)
________ yu ________ t make the chicken sup very ht ?
79. Ck it fr anther 10 minutes. (变同义句)
Ck it fr ten ________ ________.
八、书面表达。(10分)
80.描述你在未来30年后的生活。
My life in 30 years