重庆市第十八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份重庆市第十八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Shuld swimming lessns be cmpulsry in schls?
Guangdng Prvince is set t make swimming lessns cmpulsry in primary schls starting frm 2020,prpsing the curses shuld be given frm the furth grade.D we need t make swimming cmpulsry in schls?Frum(论坛) readers share their pinins.
White Bear(Pland)
In Pland swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry,but mst f the schls have them.I think that when it is nly pssible,there shuld be the swimming lessns fr kids.It is a life-saving skill.
Mister Panda(France)
I cme frm France where swimming lessns in schl are cmpulsry(dating back t Charlemagne).I even gt my life-saving certificate in schl.
Bilermaker(Expert in China)
There are swimming lessns in my city,but I was very disappinted in hw they were taught.The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne-hur lessn practicing strkes n dryland.They nly spent 15 minutes in the water.All f the children panicked and sank immediately t the bttm.Then all f the parents sclded the children,telling them they weren’t paying attentin t the teacher and that they were failures.
Yunzhang(China)
It is a pity that many Chinese athletes have wn wrld champinships in swimming while mst schls dn’t have the swimming facilities.Swimming is an essential life-saving skill that everyne shuld have access t.The earlier,the better.The gvernment needs t put mney int the ppularity f the sprt.
1． Wh is dubtful abut the effect f swimming lessns?
A. White Bear.B. Mister Panda.
C. Bilermaker.D. Yunzhang.
2． What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Mst schls in Pland have swimming lessns.
B. In France nly a few schls have swimming lessns.
C. Mst f the readers think swimming is an unnecessary skill.
D. Swimming lessns are made cmpulsry in high schls in Guangdng.
3． What is the attitude f Yunzhang t the prpsal f swimming lessns?
A. Pitiful.B. Psitive.
C. Cncerned.D. Oppsed.
On Octber 27, 2021, my friend and I barded the first flight f ur jurney frm Vancuver Island, t Peru, Suth America.
Twenty-fur hurs and fur airprts later we landed in Cusc, Peru, a city f ne millin peple. Cming frm Vancuver Island with nly 100 feet abve sea level, we knew that we were nw at a much higher altitude(海拔)—ver 11,000 feet—and needed time t get used t the scarcer xygen(缺氧) levels! We fllwed the advice f ther travelers and the lcals: drink lts f cca leaf tea and rest fr a cuple f hurs befre any activity.
We were sn hiking thrugh the ruins and surrunding ancient castles f Cusc. Leaving Cusc the next day, we stpped at the Mray Ruins, which were used fr farming by the Incas. Their size and unique design shuld be cnsidered a lessn in histrical engineering skills. This Inca site is ne f the least knwn turist destinatins, but it’s ne f the mst interesting places t visit.
Arriving in the beautiful Sacred Valley, we stayed at Willka T’ika fr the next week. This place is wnderful. We enjyed delicius vegetarian meals, all made with lcal prduce by lving Quechua peple.
Yu can’t g t Peru withut visiting histric Machu Picchu. The “rad” up t the ruins is made up f an endless series f switchbacks(急转弯), resulting in cld sweats. It was wrth the ride, thugh.
It was t sn befre we were leaving Peru. We learned the unique histry f Inca, Quechua culture, and the farming methds still widely practiced. The best thing we tk away returning hme t Vancuver Island was hw simple and caring the peple are and hw deeply they lve the earth and everyne they meet.
4．Why did the authr drink lts f cca leaf tea?
A.T have a gd rest.
B.T fllw the lcal culture.
C.T feel better at a greater height.
D.T avid getting thirsty n the way.
5．What des the authr think f the Mray Ruins?
A.They’re n lnger used fr farming.
B.They’re knwn t mst travel lvers.
C.They’re nt as interesting as expected.
D.They’re an example f creative engineering.
6．Which can best describe the authr’s trip t Machu Picchu?
A.Dangerus and tiring.B.Risky but wrthwhile.
C.Enjyable and interesting.D.Cmfrtable and wnderful.
7．Hw des the authr’s trip t Peru influence him?
A.It encurages him t be mre caring.
B.It helps him understand his wn culture.
C.It teaches him t accept all the differences.
D.It allws him t experience mdern farming.
Peple eat mre when they are glued t the televisin, and the mre entertaining the prgram is, the mre they eat, accrding t a new research.
It seems that distracted(分心的)brains d nt ntice what the muth is ding, said Dr. Alan Hirsch, neurlgical directr f the Smell and Taste Treatment and Research Fundatin in Chicag.
Hirsch explred the impact f smell, taste and eating behavirs while watching TV by measuring ptat chip cnsumptin. Frty-five vlunteers ate as many chips as they wanted every six minutes while they watched mnlgues by late-night talk shw hsts David Letterman and Jay Len. They were still given chips t eat when the televisin was ff. Hirsch fund peple ate an average f 44 percent mre chips while watching Letterman and 42 percent mre while viewing Len, than when they did nt watch TV.
If yu cncentrate n hw the fd tastes, yu'll eat less because yu'll feel full faster, "Hirsch said in an interview at the Endcrine Sciety's annual meeting in Trnt. S if that's the case, let's lk at the ppsite. What if yu're distracted? If yu're distracted, in thery, then yu'd eat mre."
Thrugh his research at the fundatin, Hirsch has helped peple vercme the lss f sense f smell and sense f taste. which typically results in weight gain because the brain des nt knw when it shuld stp eating.
The ventrmedial nucleus(腹内侧核)in the hypthalamus( 下 丘脑)， where the s-called satiety(饱腹感)center is lcated. tells the bdy whether it is hungry r full. It is inhibited r tricked, the result can be changes in eating patterns, he said.
Peple wh ck spaghetti all day dn't feel like eating spaghetti at the end f the day, "said Hirsch," By being expsed t a smell all day lng it's tricking the hypthalamus."
Vlunteers were asked t cncentrate n the sensry characteristics f the fd such as taste and smell. Researchers say these sensry clues, in additin t inner bdy changes. mark satiety.
But when distracted. a persn des nt pay attentin t either the bdy's sensatins f feeling full, r t the sensry characteristics f the fd.
Many studies have linked being fat t watching televisin and that link is likely due t inactivity, Hirsch said. But perhaps entertaining shws are als cntributing.
"If yu want t lse weight, turn ff the televisin r watch smething bring," he said.
8． When Hirsch cnducted the research, he______
A. evaluated the degree f the vlunteers' lss f taste.
B. measured the amunt f the chips the vlunteers ate.
C. analyzed the vlunteers' preference n TV prgrams.
D. cunted the minutes the vlunteers spent n TV prgrams.
9． Accrding t the research, when will yu feel full faster?.
A. When we are distracted.
B. When we fcus n hw the fd tastes.
C. When we are watching entertaining prgrams.
D. When the brain desn't knw when it shuld stp eating.
10． Why des the authr mentin "Peple wh cks paghetti all day dn't feel like eating it at the end f the day"?
A. It tells us that eating spaghetti is inhabited.
B. It indicates that spaghetti desn't taste gd at the end f the day.
C. It tells us that peple wh ck spaghetti dn' like eating spaghetti.
D. It shws that smell is "telling" the hypthalamus that the bdy is full.
11． What is the main purpse f the article?
A. T prve that being fat is linked t inactivity.
B. T reveal the relatinship between TV prgrams and eating behavirs.
C. t explain why watching televisin makes peple eat mre and gain weight.
D. T find hw sensry characteristics f the fd affects peple's feelings f eating.
A grup f clams (河蚌) recently caught peple's attentin after an article was psted by China Science Cmmunicatin nline. Althugh these clams are usually regarded as nthing mre than delicius fd, they wrk t mnitr the lcal water quality in Pland.
Gruba Kaska pumping statin, which stands in the River Wisla, helps prvide millins f liters f water t Warsaw, the capital f Pland. Hwever, ne particular cncern fr the water quality has been heavy metals, and researchers sught help frm nature t slve this prblem.
Clams are sensitive t pllutants in their envirnment as they filter (过滤) water t feed n micrrganisms (微生物) . They shut their shells immediately after detecting “dangerus” water.
Based n this, the researchers selected eight clams at a time and recrded the natural pening f their shells. After the clam “emplyees” becme accustmed t the lcal water, they are placed in a specially designed cntainer. With sensrs stuck nt their shells, the clams are cnnected t a system that recrds hw wide the shells are pen. If fur r mre clams clse their shells at the same time, an alarm will be set ff and the water supply will be shut dwn. The result is reliable because the creatures are cnsidering many different factrs at the same time, accrding t ZME Science.
Animals have lng been helpers fr hu n un activities. Farmers in nrth Queensland, Australia, have been rdering different species f dung beetles (屎壳郎) t help clean up cattle waste, accrding t ABC News. As the number f cattle grws, their waste increases, leading t an enrmus ppulatin f flies and a wrsening envirnment. Dung beetles, hwever, take the waste and bury it. This way, they help imprve sil quality.
Similarly, cckraches are used t deal with kitchen waste at several firms in China, accrding t a reprt f The Beijing News. Abut 300 millin cckraches are fed 15 tns f fd waste n a daily basis, and they themselves are a gd prtein resurce fr livestck.
12． What is the new usage f clams?
A. T slve the fd shrtage.
B. T relieve peple's anxiety.
C. T remve heavy metals sner.
D. T check the water quality.
13． What des “this” in paragraph 4 prbably refer t?
A. The clams are used t the lcal water.
B. The clams prefer t clse their shells.
C. The clams are regarded as delicius fd.
D. The clams are sensitive t plluted water.
14． Hw did the researchers btain the research finding?
A. By selecting different kinds f clams.
B. By referring t sme histrical recrds.
C. By analyzing the results f the recrds.
D. By interviewing sme experts f ZME Science.
15． What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Animals, Gd Helpers f Humans
B. Three Kinds f Amazing Animals
C. A Special Way t Test Water Quality
D. Animals, Far Mre than Tasty Fd
二、七选五
16．It is never t late t develp great study habits. Hwever, starting making sme changes is hard. Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades, yu’re prbably having truble getting started in the first place! ① _________ .
Plan yur time carefully. Make a list f yur weekly tasks. Make a schedule f yur time. Then decide n gd, regular time fr studying. ② _________ , but it will make yu mre aware f hw yu spend yur time.
Find a gd place t study. Chse ne place fr yur study area. It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library, but it shuld be cmfrtable and quiet. When yu begin t wrk, yu shuld be able t cncentrate n the subject.
Skim befre yu read. ③ _________ . As yu preview the material, yu get sme idea f the passage and hw it is rganized.
④ _________ . Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes helps yu remember what the teacher says.
Develp a gd attitude t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. ⑤ _________ . Tests prvide grades, but they als let yu knw that yu need t spend mre time studying.
There are ther skills that might help yu with yur study. Share with yur classmates sme f the skills yu have fund t be helpful.
A. Study regularly
B. Make gd use f yur time in class
C. There are several ways that can help yu
D. Develp a psitive attitude by setting realistic gals
E. This weekly schedule may nt slve all f yur prblems
F. The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t wrry t much abut a test
G. This means lking ver a passage quickly befre yu begin t read it mre carefully
三、完形填空（15空）
This mrning I was walking with my husband when I nticed an elderly man was unstable(不 稳固的) n his feet. S, he was trying t 1 himself by hlding a tree , but then slwly 2 t the sidewalk. My husband and I ran t his side. 3 he didn’t hit his head n the sidewalk. A few mre f us gathered arund, discussing the 4 . I gave my cellphne t my husband t call 911.
It seemed t have happened 5 , but there were at least 4 peple by the man’s side. Smene tk his pulse; anther 6 his wn cat under his head t make him mre 7 . Several minutes later, his wife 8 — she had been walking their dg in the pet area. But she was t 9 t d anything.
Once the ambulance gt there, I talked t his wife. His medical 10 was very rugh. He had had a triple bypass heart peratin(三重心脏搭桥手术) and 11 frm cancer. Their sn had 12 in the army fr many years. This was their last trip here t visit him, wh always had n hlidays t see them.
Befre we all 13 , ne yung man, wh had been s helpful, asked if I was his family. “N.” I said, shrugging, “but then again, aren’t we all 14 ?” He ndded and smiled in 15 .
17． A. calmB. balanceC. helpD. challenge
18． A. escapedB. turnedC. fellD. pinted
19． A. SurprisinglyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Actually
20． A. accidentB. stryC. situatinD. news
21． A. all at nceB. n timeC. in the endD. as usual
22． A. placedB. threwC. wreD. pressed
23． A. healthyB. ppular
C. cmfrtableD. imprtant
24． A. rushed verB. came rundC. went aheadD. set ff
25． A. bredB. embarrassed
C. dissatisfiedD. cncerned
26． A. billB. histryC. licenseD. study
27． A. learnedB. heardC. resultedD. suffered
28． A. jinedB. grwn
C. servedD. cmpeted
29． A. partedB. waved
C. explredD. cmmunicate
30． A. partnersB. familiesC. friendsD. strangers
31． A. excitementB. disappintment
C. agreementD. argument
四、短文填空
32．The Duble Ninth Festival, als knwn as the Chngyang Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival that ①_______ (fall) n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth. It has a lng histry and is deeply ②_______ (rt) in Chinese culture.
In ancient times; peple believed that climbing muntains n this day culd help them avid bad luck and disasters. Therefre, climbing muntains has becme ne f the traditinal ③_______ (activity) f the Duble Ninth Festival. It was als believed that climbing muntain s culd bring peple gd health and a lng life. Anther imprtant custm f the Duble Ninth Festival is wearing dgwd (茱萸). Peple wuld pick dgwd branches and wear them n their clthes, ④_______ was thught t have the functin f driving away evil spirits. In additin, drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is als a ⑤_______ (ppularity) activity during the festival. Chrysanthemum is believed t be gd fr peple’s health. Peple wuld drink the wine and wish ⑥_______ a happy and lng life.
As time ges by, the Duble Ninth Festival has nt nly maintained its traditinal custms but als been given new meanings. Nwadays, it is als a festival t respect and care fr ⑦_______ elderly. Peple will visit them, send them gifts, ⑧_______ express their lve fr them. This reflects the imprtance f ⑨_______ (respect) the ld in Chinese culture.
In cnclusin, the Duble Ninth Festival is an imprtant part f Chinese traditinal culture and shuld ⑩_______ (pass) dwn and remembered.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie打算到中国成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding)参观，请你写封邮件，给他一些建议。内容包括：
1. 出行方式；
2. 出游季节；
3. 其他注意事项。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由Bilermaker(Expert in China)下的There are swimming lessns in my city, but l was very disappinted in hw they were taught.(我所在的城市有游泳课，但我对他们的教学方式非常失望。)和They nly spent 15 minutes in the water All f the children panicked and sank immediately t the bttm.(他们只在水里待了15分钟。所有的孩子都惊慌失措，立刻沉到了水底。)，可知Bilermaker对自己城市的游泳课教学很失望，因为孩子们根本不会游泳，可得出Bilermaker怀疑游泳课的效果。故选C项。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由White Bear(Pland)下的In Pland swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry, but mst f the schls have them.(在波兰，游泳课不是必修课，但大多数学校都有。)可知游泳课在波兰不是必修课，但大多数学校都有。故选B项，
3．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由Yunzhang(China)下的Swimmings an essential lifesaving skill that everyne shuld have access t. The earlier, the better. The gvernment needs t put mney int the ppularity f the sprt.(游泳是每个人都应该掌握的一项基本救生技能。越早越好。政府需要为这项运动的普及投入资金。)，可知Yunzhang认为政府应该尽早普及游泳课并进行投资，说明Yunzhang对游泳课的提议持积极的态度。故选B项。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“We fllwed the advice f ther travelers and the lcals: drink lts f cca leaf tea and rest fr a cuple f hurs befre any activity.”可知,喝大量的古柯叶茶可以缓解高原反应。
5．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知,海鳗遗址原来用于耕种,其设计很有意义,可称之为历史工程技能的一课,与D项意思相符。
6．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可知,作者眼中的Machu Picchu之行会让你吓出一身冷汗,但是也很值得。
7．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这次秘鲁的旅行使作者感受到了那里的人们的简单和关怀,这些应该可以鼓励他也变得更有爱心。
8．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Hirsch explred the effect f smell, taste and eating behavirs while watching TV by measuring the number f ptat chip eaten.(赫希通过测量吃薯片的数量，探讨了在看电视对嗅觉、味觉和饮食行为的影响。)可知，赫希通过计算人们吃了多少薯条进行了这项研究。故选B.
9．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段If yu can cncentrate n hw the fd tastes yu' eat less because yu'll feel full faster.如果你能把注意力集中在食物的味道上，就会吃得少一些，因为你会更快地感觉到饱胀感。因此推断从这项研究可知，越集中在食物味道上，饱腹感越强，你就会吃得越少。故选B
10．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据下文By being expsed t a smell all day lng it's tricking the hypthalamus.整天暴露在一种气味中，它在欺骗下丘脑)可推断，Peple wh cks paghetti all day dn't feel like eating it at the end f the day句意:整天吃意大利面的人在一天结束时不想吃意大利面，表示他们闻够了意大利面的味道。故选D.
11．答案：C
解析：写作目的题。根据第一段Peple eat mre when they are glued t the televisin, and the mre entertaining the prgram, the mre they eat, accrding t a new research.可知，据最近一项研究显示，当人们目不转睛地盯着电视看时，他们会吃得更多，而且，节目的娱乐性越强，人们吃得就越多。所以短文主要解释为什么看电视会让人吃得更多，体重增加。故选C.
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Althugh these clams are usually regarded as nthing mre than delicius fd, they wrk t mnitr the lcal water quality in Pland.以及第三段They shut their shells immediately after detecting dangerus water. 可知，河蚌的新用途是监测水质，当它们检测到“危险”的水时，会立即关闭壳，从而帮助人们判断水质是否受到污染。故选D。
13．答案：D
解析：代词指代题。根据第三段They shut their shells immediately after detecting dangerus water. 以及第四段Based n this, the researchers selected eight clams at a time and recrded the natural pening f their shells. 可知，第四段中的 this 指代上文提到的内容，即河蚌对污染水体的敏感性，它们会在检测到污染物时关闭壳，基于这一特性，研究人员设计了监测系统。故选 D。
14．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段可推知，研究人员通过记录河蚌自然开壳的情况，并分析这些记录结果，得出了研究发现。故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段 Althugh these clams are usually regarded as nthing mre than delicius fd, they wrk t mnitr the lcal water quality in Pland. 倒数第二段 Farmers in nrth Queensland, Australia, have been rdering different species f dung beetles (屎壳郎) t help clean up cattle waste, accrding t ABC News.以及最后一段 Similarly, cckraches are used t deal with kitchen waste at several firms in China, accrding t a reprt f The Beijing News.可知，本文主要介绍了河蚌、屎壳郎和蟑螂这三种动物如何在不同领域帮助人类，包括监测水质、处理粪便和转化厨房垃圾等，体现了动物是人类的好帮手。由此可推知，A项最适合作文章标题。故选A。
16．答案：CEGBF
解析：①根据上文“It is never t late t develp great study habits. Hwever, starting making sme changes is hard. Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades, yu’re prbably having truble getting started in the first place! (养成良好的学习习惯永远不晚。然而，开始做出一些改变是困难的。即使你想在学校做得足够好，提高你的成绩，你很可能一开始就有困难！)”可知想要提高成绩是困难的，后文各段首句给出了具体方法让你形成良好的学习习惯，空白承上启下，只要通过正确方法养成良好习惯，就能提高成绩，即意义下是具体方法，C项“有几种方法可以帮助您”切题。故选C项。
②根据上文“Make a list f yur weekly tasks.(把你每周的任务列出来。)”，后文“but it will make yu mre aware f hw yu spend yur time.(但它会让你更清楚地意识到自己是如何利用时间的)”讲这样做的好处可知，空白处要承接上文，又要与后文是转折关系，所以应该填的是周计划存在的缺点，E项“这个每周计划可能不能解决你的所有问题”切题。故选E项。
③G项“这意味着在你开始更仔细地阅读一篇文章之前，要快速地看一遍”承接上文“Skim befre yu read.(阅读前略读)”讲如何进行阅读前略读的方法。故选G项。
④根据后文“Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later.(在课堂上听老师讲课意味着以后少做功课)”可知本段说明利用好课堂时间的重要性。根据其他段落首句特征可知，此处用祈使句，B项“好好利用上课的时间”切题。故选B项。
⑤根据上文“Develp a gd attitude t tests. (培养对考试的良好态度)”以及上文“The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject.(考试的目的是显示你对某门学科的学习情况)”，可知空白处说明对考试应有的正确态度，即不要太担心考试，F项“如果你未通过考试，世界不会结束，所以不要太担心考试”切题。故选F项。
17．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:所以他试图扶着一棵树保持平衡，但慢慢地倒在了人行道上。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:所以他试图扶着一棵树保持平衡，但慢慢地倒在了人行道上。
19．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。句意:幸运的是他的头没有撞到地上。
20．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:我们周围又聚集了一些人，讨论着情况。
21．答案：A
解析：考查固定短语及语境理解。句意:这一切似乎是突然发生的，但至少有四个人在他身边。
22．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:另一个则把自己的外套放在头下，让他感觉更舒服。
23．答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。句意:另一个则把自己的外套放在头下，让他感觉更舒服。
24．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:几分钟后，他的老伴冲了过来--她正在宠物区遛狗。
25．答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。句意:但她太担心了，什么也做不了。
26．答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:他的病史很糟糕。
27．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:他做过三重心脏搭桥手术并患有癌症。
28．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们的儿子已经在军队里服役多年了。
29．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:在我们分手之前，有一个一直帮着我们的年轻人问我是不是他的家人。
30．答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:不是。我耸耸肩说:但话又说回来，我们不都是家人吗?
31．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:他点头微笑表示同意。
32．答案：①falls②rted③activities④which⑤ppular⑥fr⑦the⑧and⑨respecting⑩be passed
解析：①考查动词时态。句意:重阳节，又称重阳节，是中国的传统节日，在农历九月初九。
②考查动词语态。句意:它有着悠久的历史，深深植根于中国文化。
③考查名词复数。句意:因此，登高就成为重阳节的传统活动之一。
④考查定语从句。句意:人们会摘下山茱萸的树枝，把它们挂在衣服上，人们认为这有驱邪的作用。
⑤考查形容词。句意:此外，喝菊花酒也是节日期间的一项流行活动。
⑥考查介词。句意:人们会喝这种酒，祝愿幸福长寿。
⑦考查冠词。句意:如今，它也是一个尊重和关心老人的节日。
⑧考查连词。句意:人们会拜访他们，给他们送礼物，表达对他们的爱。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意:这反映了中国文化中尊老的重要性。
⑩考查动词语态。句意:总之，重阳节是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，应该被传承和记住。
33．答案：
Dear Leslie,
I’m mre than glad t receive yur letter where yu said yu wuld pay a visit t Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding in China and asked me fr advice. The fllwing are my suggestins:
First, it is cnvenient fr yu t travel bth by airplane and by high-speed train because it is very easy t get t the base frm the nearby airprt and statin. Secnd, it is a gd idea that yu take a tur in fall, when yu may have a chance t watch newly-brn baby pandas. At last, d remember t wear walking shes because the base is large beynd yur expectatin.
Hpe yu will have a gd time in China. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua