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    重庆市第十八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一学月考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    重庆市第十八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一学月考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份重庆市第十八中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一学月考试英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    France is a land where excitement and diversity in festivals and events are the nrm. Frm histric dates t famus festivals r sprts events, there’s always smething t celebrate in France! If yu are planning a trip t France, discver what’s n in France in the next half year.
    Bastille Day (14 July)
    Bastille Day, France’s natinal hliday, is celebrated in memry f the Strming f the Bastille. Celebratins are staged thrughut France n this day every year, such as all-night parties at fire statins, huge parades and varius free cncerts in Paris. Even the Eiffel Twer lights up with firewrks, best viewed frm Champ de Mars.
    Festival d’ Avignn (July)
    Held in the curtyard f the Palais des Papes, Avignn, the festival turns the twn int a lively theater center every July. Tens f thusands f theater fans f all ages cme t enjy theatre perfrmances, dance, and live music there. The twn als becmes an pen-air gathering place where festival-gers can talk abut the shws and share their experiences.
    Tur de France 2024 (June 29 — July 21)
    Starting in Flrence, Italy, the 111th Tur de France will g acrss Italy t Turin (Italy’s 3rd biggest city) n July 1st befre entering France. Fr the first time in its histry, the race will nt finish in Paris. Instead it will head fr Nice by way f Mnac due t the Olympics. Cvering 3,600 km ver 21 stages, the rute is a true test f will and skill.
    1.What d Bastille Day and Festival d’ Avignn have in cmmn?
    A. There are varius parades.B. They attract theater-gers.
    C. There are firewrks shws.D. They are celebrated yearly.
    2.Where will the 111th Tur de France finish?
    A. Flrence.B. Nice.C. Mnac.D. Turin.
    3.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
    A. A travel guide.B. A sprts magazine.
    C. An encyclpedia.D. A festival brchure.
    Blnde chclate is nt as ppular as milk, dark, and white chclate, but it has already been knwn as ne f the mst wnderful variatins (变种) f white chclate ever created.
    The histry f blnde chclate can date back t the year 2004 when French chef Frederic Bau was busy shwing ff his skills during an exhibitin in Japan. He was s absrbed in his shw that he left his white chclate melting in a bain-marie (蒸锅) fr fur days. When he finally gt back t it, the chclate had becme pale brwn and had a very special smell and taste. Frederic quickly came t realize the ptential f his discvery, and blnde chclate was brn.
    He knew he was n his way t smething when he tasted blnde chclate fr the first time. Hwever, because the treat was technically the result f an accident, there was n way t prduce the result again, at least nt immediately. The French chef spent the next seven years experimenting and perfecting the prcess, t make sure that he prduced the best blnde chclate every time.
    Since 2012, blnde chclate has been sld by French chclater Vlrhna under the name Dulcey, but even thugh it has made quite an impressin n the experts in the years since, blnde chclate is still nt a mainstream (主流的) dessert. That is mainly because French lawmakers refuse t recgnize the sweet treat as a furth type f chclate. Instead, they recgnize it a variatin f white chclate.
    Blnde chclate shares a similar stry with anther unique dessert, Ruby chclate, the naturally pink chclate made with Ruby cca beans. In 2017, it was called “the biggest innvatin in chclate in 80 years”. Therefre, there is n need t wrry abut the future f blnde chclate.
    4. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
    A. The rigin f blnde chclate.B. The design f blnde chclate.
    C. The imprtance f blnde chclate.D. The prcess f making blnde chclate.
    5. Why d peple seldm chse blnde chclate as a mainstream dessert?
    A. It is refused by mst f French experts.
    B. It is nt as delicius as ther sweet treat.
    C. It is nt warmly welcmed by yung peple.
    D. It is recgnized as a variatin f white chclate.
    6. Why des the authr mentin Ruby chclate in the last paragraph?
    A. T present the misfrtune f Ruby chclate.
    B. T dubt a grwing cncern abut chclate.
    C. T shw a prmising future f blnde chclate.
    D. T criticize public attitude twards blnde chclate.
    7. What might be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Peple’s Thughts twards Blnde Chclate
    B. Blnde Chclate, Anther Type f Sweet Dessert
    C. The Uncmmn Develpment f Blnde Chclate
    D. Blnde Chclate, a Delicius Treat Created by Mistake
    “The pursuit f perfectin is the tenet (信条) f my. life.” Magee rushed hme crying after seeing that she’d received an A-minus n her grade reprt. Grwing up she had learned that the way t receive cnfirmatin and lve frm family members and teachers was t be a high achiever. S t Magee, that A-minus felt like a failure. “I was shattered,” she said. “In that mment, I felt like my self-wrth as a human had fallen far belw what it wuld have been if I’d gtten an A r an A-plus.”
    Magee’s turning a gd grade int a cause f her inferirity (自卑) is a textbk example in recent years. Perfectinism is a universal cultural phenmenn. High levels f perfectinism were linked with depressin, anxiety, and deliberate self-harm. The cnstant stress f cmpetitiveness and cmparisn can als leave peple stressed and suffering frm headaches and insmnia.
    If a persn is nly rewarded fr high achievement, ver time they learn that their value as a persn depends n being perfect. Instagram, Facebk and ther scial media platfrms als fuel unhealthy cmparisns. “It’s a real prblem — thse scial media images end up serving as yardsticks that peple can cmpare themselves t and a perfectinist is always trying t keep up with the Jneses,” Sherry, a clinical psychlgist, said. And it’s never been harder t keep up with the Jneses, because tday we are cnstantly bmbed with seemingly perfect images f ther peples’ lives.
    Eventually Magee learned that she had t let g a little and allw herself t shw up with all her imperfectins. She eventually learned t trust that she culd shw up, nt being perfect, and still feel valued. “I can be imperfect and everything can be fine!”
    8. Which f the fllwing best explains “shattered” underlined in paragraph 1?
    A. Delighted.B. Frightened.C. Frustrated.D. Amused.
    9. Which f the fllwing is NOT the cause f Magee’s inferirity?
    A. The unhealthy cmparisns.B. The A-plus cnfirmatin.
    C. The perfectinism phenmenn.D. The sense f cmpetitiveness.
    10. What may Magee agree with finally?
    A. It’s cl t be perfect.B. It’s fine t be imperfect.
    C. It’s imprtant t get an A-plus.D. It’s easy t keep up with the Jneses.
    11. What is the text mainly abut?
    A. Perfectinism is killing ur health.
    B. Perfectinism is a grwing cultural phenmenn.
    C. Accepting ne’s imperfectin is becming a trend.
    D. Imperfectin is temprary and perfectin is frever.
    Ten years ag, the science fictin series Black Mirrr shwed a stry abut using artificial intelligence (人工智能) t bring back lved nes. Thanks t technlgical advancement, the latest AI technlgy brings back lved nes thrugh virtual frm.
    Recently, it was reprted that famus musician Tin Ba had created a digital versin f his daughter, wh passed away in 2021 due t a rare disease at the age f 22. With the help f AI, Ba was able t recreate his late daughter Ba Rng as a virtual figure. Tin Ba, his family and the team tried t piece tgether pictures, vides and memries f Rng. After thusands f trials and errrs, they presented the life-like digital human wh speaks in bth Chinese and English. Ba finally set up a cmpany t bring the technlgical miracle t ther families experiencing such lss.
    Hwever, every cin has tw sides. The idea f bringing back a lved ne thrugh AI may seem cmfrting. Still, researchers warn that cnstantly interacting with an AI versin f a deceased (已故的) lved ne culd lead t lasting sadness and ther mental health prblems.
    After the case f Ba Rng, AI resurrectin (复活) has becme a business. Sme peple use it t cmmit crimes r make prfits. Therefre, it is imprtant fr the gvernment t make laws t make sure the use f AI resurrectin technlgy is safe and respnsible.
    12. Hw des AI bring back lved nes?
    A. By creating virtual frm.B. By building a system.
    C. By taking pictures.D. By playing recrdings.
    13. Why did Ba set up a cmpany?
    A. T attract peple’s attentin.
    B. T shw his interest in AI.
    C. T earn mney and fame.
    D. T bring the technlgical miracle t ther families.
    14. What d the researchers think f AI resurrectin?
    A. Neutral.B. Psitive.C. Negative.D. Uncncerned.
    15. What shuld the gvernment d?
    A. Strengthen the management f the technlgy.
    B. Apply the technlgy as sn as pssible.
    C. Stp peple frm using the technlgy.
    D. Educate the public abut the dangers f the technlgy.
    二、七选五
    16.If staying ptimistic (乐观) is smething yu struggle with, yu`re certainly nt alne. Here are five ways yu can frequently practice t be ptimistic.
    Be present every day
    The majrity f negative thughts are abut the past and future, which can`t be changed. T be present, yu need t exactly figure ut whether they are in the past, present r future and bring them back int the mment. ①__________
    Give thanks
    The thughts f giving thanks can help imprve yur bdy functins and verall happiness. Start by writing dwn at least three things yu`re thankful fr each day. ②__________ This practice culd transfrm int a frmal habit f recalling things yu`re grateful fr and writing them dwn.
    Laugh ut lud
    Laughter really is fantastic medicine. Lud laughs can calm the brain`s stress center. Watch ne f yur favrite TV plays r even try laughter yga. It might be a gd chice t reach ut t thers fr help t laugh ut lud. ③__________ It can help lift yur md during difficult times.
    ④__________
    Acts f kindness can increase yur sense f well-being. Even smething as simple as giving smene a smile can leave yu bth feeling happier. Challenge yurself t d at least ne kind thing fr smene else each day, such as buying a stranger a cup f cffee r dnating t a cause that matters t yu.
    Find time t exercise
    Exercise prduces pleasurable brain chemicals and relieves bad emtins. When yu participate in physical activities that bring yu jy, yur thinking will clear. If it’s hard t find time t get t the gym, there are many exercise vides yu can fllw nline. ⑤__________ Then yu’ll likely feel mre psitive afterward.
    A.Pay it frward.
    B.Acquire spiritual strength.
    C.Try t fcus n what’s in frnt f yu.
    D.The main gal is t break a sweat and d it regularly.
    E.It’s unavidable t feel unhappy with ups and dwns all the time.
    F.Ding that helps yu recgnize the little gd things surrunding yu.
    G.Having a psitive netwrk f friends r family can really make a difference.
    三、完形填空(15空)
    Life can change in the blink f an eye. While Bridgette was in the parking lt, tgether with her kids, a car hit them. This left them 1 beneath the car. Thankfully, the driver wasn’t ging very fast when she hit them. In that mment, she was 2 by the sun, which is the 3 cause f the accident. Hwever, as sn as she culd she 4 ut f the car t help.
    Sn, Chris Crwder, CEO f the schl, jined her. Withut delay, he 5 a grup f students t help. “It was 6 ,” Chris recalls. “I immediately just 7 the building because I knew I had t get a lt f peple t lift this car. We have abut 220 dmestic kids and ver 300 internatinal kids at the schl. They just heard me 8 . All these kids frm different cuntries just cme running ut and lift it up.”
    Still, this wasn’t an easy 9 . “The car was heavy,” says student Junier. “We did ur best, and the mment I heard the kids crying I was like, ‘Oh, thank Gd, the kids are gd.’”
    The mther and kids were 10 t the hspital. Althugh Bridgette suffered the mst f the injuries, all three f them are expected-t make cmplete 11 . A GFundMe has been made t help the family with 12 :“Thank yu fr yur supprt f this amazing mther and her beautiful children as they 13 frm this tragic accident,” Keatn Speaks, creatr f the GFundMe page shares. “We als have the 14 husband and father, Andrew Pnsn, in ur prayers as he takes care f his family whleheartedly day and night.”
    In additin t being grateful fr Bridgette and her kids’ safe rescue, the heric students wh helped are als getting their 15 praise.
    17.A.trappedB.lstC.ignredD.hidden
    18.A.warmedB.weatheredC.blindedD.shne
    19.A.nrmalB.cmplexC.puzzlingD.suspected
    20.A.jumpedB.fellC.rlledD.slipped
    21.A.fllwedB.gatheredC.pulledD.advised
    22.A.fierceB.cmpetitiveC.urgentD.strange
    23.A.searched frB.wandered thrughC.pinted atD.rushed int
    24.A.sighB.screamC.weepD.pray
    25.A.prjectB.taskC.preparatinD.slutin
    26.A.draggedB.appintedC.transprtedD.called
    27.A.judgementsB.effrtsC.returnsD.recveries
    28.A.expensesB.medicinesC.fdsD.wards
    29.A.learnB.healC.escapeD.change
    30.A.hnestB.enthusiasticC.incredibleD.ptimistic
    31.A.prmisedB.desiredC.cntinuedD.deserved
    四、短文填空
    32.Chinese swimmer Zhang Yufei wn tw mre brnze medals n Mnday at the Paris 2024 Olympics, ① (bring) her ttal t six medals: ne silver and five brnze. In a pst-race interview, she shared her desire ② (change) her lifestyle after the Games, ③ (pssible) by finding a byfriend, ging t cllege, r traveling.
    Zhang Yufei, knwn ④ her hard wrk, cmpeted in six events at the Paris Olympics, winning six medals in all. Despite this, she expressed regret fr nt winning a gld medal, saying, “I’m prud but nt ⑤ (satisfy) with just brnze and silver. I dream f winning gld.” She acknwledged the harsh reality f sprts: “Even if yu give yur best effrt, yu dn’t always get the results yu want.” This is Zhang’s third Olympic Games. After this Olympics, she hpes t take ⑥ break and change her life. “I want t try a different life experience. Maybe I’ll find a byfriend, ⑦ I als want t g t university and travel,” she said. In the wmen’s 50-meter freestyle final n Mnday, where Zhang wn a brnze medal, 31-year-ld Swedish athlete Sarah Sjstrm tk the gld, fr whm it was the ⑧ (five) Olympics. When ⑨ (ask) if Zhang culd participate in five Olympic Games like her lngtime cmpetitr, Zhang said, “Yes, I want t be like her. Maybe after experiencing different ⑩ (aspect) f life, I will cme back. Wh knws?”
    五、书面表达
    33.假定你是李华,你校一年一度的艺术节即将来临。你们班为艺术节准备了一个英语短剧。请给外教Miss Ellis写一封邮件,内容包括:
    1.介绍你校的艺术节:
    2.你班的准备:
    3.请求指导。
    注意:
    1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Dear Miss Ellis,
    I’m writing t ask fr yur help.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs sincerely
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    1.答案:D
    解析:题意为:Bastille Day和Festivald' Avignn有什么共同点?A.有各种游行。B.它们吸引戏剧爱好者。C.有烟花表演。D.它们每年庆祝一次。根据第二段第二句Celebratins are staged thrughut France n this day every year, such as all-night parties at fire statins, huge parades and varius free cncerts in Paris.(每年的这一天,整个法国都会举行庆祝活动,比如消防站的通宵派对、大型游行和各种免费音乐会。)以及第三段第一句Held in the curtyard f the Palais des Papes, Avignn, the festival turns the twn int a lively theater center every July.(每年7月,在阿维尼翁的Palaisdes Papes的院子里举行的音乐节将这个小镇变成了一个热闹的戏剧中心。)可知,这两个节日都是每年举办一次。故选D。
    2.答案:B
    解析:题意为:第111届环法自行车赛将在哪里结束?A.佛罗伦萨。B.尼斯。C.摩纳哥。D.都灵。根据第四段第三句Fr the first time in its histry, the race will nt finish in Paris. Instead it will head fr Nice by way f Mnac due t the Olympics.(这是环法自行车赛历史上第一次不在巴黎结束。由于奥运会,它将途经摩纳哥前往尼斯。)可知,第111届环法自行车赛将在尼斯结束。故选B。
    3.答案:A
    解析:题意为:这篇文章可能来自哪里?A.旅游指南。B.体育杂志。C.百科全书。D.节日手册。根据第一段最后一句If yu are planning a trip t France, discver what’s n in France in the next half year.(如果你正计划去法国旅行,看看未来半年法国有什么。)可知,这篇文章可能来自旅游指南。故选A。
    4.答案:A
    解析:段落大意题。根据第二段:金黄巧克力的历史可以追溯到2004年,当时法国厨师FredericBau在日本的一次展览上忙于炫耀自己的技术。他全神贯注于自己的表演,以至于把白巧克力放在蒸锅里融化了四天。当他终于想到巧克力时,巧克力已经变成了浅棕色,有一种非常特殊的气味和味道。Frederic很快意识到了这一发现的潜力,于是金黄色巧克力诞生了,可知,本段主要介绍了金黄色巧克力的起源。故选A。
    5.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段:但是,尽管多年来它给专家们留下了相当深刻的印象,但金色巧克力仍然不是主流甜点。这主要是因为法国立法者拒绝承认这种甜食是第四种巧克力类型。相反,他们认为它是白巧克力的变种,可知,人们很少选择金黄巧克力作为主流甜点,是因为法国官方认为金黄巧克力是白巧克力的变种。故选D。
    6.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段:金黄巧克力与另一种独特的甜点红宝石巧克力有着相似的故事,红宝石巧克力是一种用红宝石可可豆制成的天然粉色巧克力。2017年,它被称为80年来巧克力领域最大的创新。因此,没有必要担心金黄巧克力的未来,可推知,作者提到红宝石巧克力,是想说明金黄色巧克力也会有同样的有希望的发展前景。故选C。
    7.答案:D
    解析:标题归纳题。根据第二段:金黄巧克力的历史可以追溯到2004年,当时法国厨师FredericBau在日本的一次展览上忙于炫耀自己的技术。他全神贯注于自己的表演,以至于把自巧克力放在蒸锅里融化了四天。当他终于想到巧克力时,巧克力已经变成了浅棕色,有一种非常特殊的气味和味道。Frederic很快意识到了这一发现的潜力,于是金黄巧克力诞生了,以及文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了法国厨师因为意外制作的美味的金黄巧克力,从此金黄巧克力受到人们的青睐,所以D项:金黄巧克力,一种错误创造的美味,是最合适的标题。故选D。
    8.答案:C
    解析:根据划线句子前一句话:所以,对马吉来说,那个A-感觉像是一个失败,以及后一句话:在那一刻,我觉得我作为一个人的自我价值远远低于如果我得了A或A+的话,可知,在考试中Magee得了A-让她觉得这是一个失败,而且自我价值感大大的降低了。由此可知,当时她感觉到自己很有挫败感,划线的单词意为挫败的。
    9.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数后两句话:高度完美主义与抑郁、焦虑和蓄意的自我伤害有关。竞争和攀比的持续压力也会让人们感到压力,头痛和失眠,可知,不健康的对比,完美主义现象和竞争感是导致Hailey Magee自卑的原因,所以对A-成绩的确认并不是Magee自卑的原因。故选B。
    10.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段:最终,Magee明白了她必须放手一点,让自己展现出所有的不完美。她最终学会了相信自己可以出现,而不是完美,并且仍然感到自己受到了重视。我可以不完美,一切都可以好起来!可知,小女孩 Hailey Magee 最终接受了自己的不完美。由此推知,她最终同意了不完美也没关系这个观点。故选B。
    11.答案:A
    解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段最后两句话:高度完美主义与抑郁、焦虑和蓄意的自我伤害有关。竞争和攀比的持续压力也会让人们感到压力,头痛和失眠,以及第三段第三、四句话:临床心理学家Sherry说:"这是一个真正的问题--这些社交媒体图片最终成为人们可以与自己进行比较的标准,因为今天我们不断被其他人生活中看似完美的画面轰炸,可知,本文主要讲的是完美主义不断被放大并且在危害人们的身心健康。故选A。
    12.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知由于技术的进步,最新的人工智能技术通过虚拟形式将亲人复活。
    13.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知 Ba 最终成立了一家公司,将技术奇迹带给其他失去亲人的家庭。故选D项。
    14.答案:C
    解析:观点态度题。第三段第三句用Still引出人工智能复活亲人的弊端,由:研究人员警告说,不断与已故亲人的人工智能版本互动可能会导致持久的悲伤和其他心理健康问题。可知,研究人员对该技术持否定态度。
    15.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知政府加强管理,应制定法律,确保人工智能复活技术的使用是安全和负责任的。
    16.答案:C;F;G;A;D
    解析:①根据前文本段小标题“Be present every day (每日活在当下)”和空格前句子“T be present, yu need t exactly figure ut whether they are in the past, present r future and bring them back int the mment.(为了活在当下,你需要准确地弄清楚他们是在过去、现在还是未来,并把他们带回到当下)”可知,此处应填入与“活在当下”相关的内容,选项C“Try t fcus n what's in frnt f yu (试着专注于眼前的事物)”直接回应了上文提到的“把(思绪)带回到当下”的概念,强调了要关注当前正在发生的事情,而不是沉溺于过去或担忧未来,这与“活在当下”的理念相符。故选C。
    ②根据前文“Start by writing dwn at least three things yu're thankful fr each day.(从每天写下至少三件让你感恩的事情开始)”和空格后句子“This practice culd transfrm int a frmal habit f recalling things yu're grateful fr and writing them dwn.(这个练习可以变成一种正式的习惯,即回忆并写下你感激的事情)”,可知,此处应填入与“感恩”和“记录感激之事”相关的内容,选项F“Ding that helps yu recgnize the little gd things arund yu.(这样做可以帮助你认识到周围的小美好)”,中的that指代前文提到的“写下你感激的事情”这一行为,进一步解释了感恩和记录的好处,与后文的“变成一种正式的习惯,即回忆并写下你感激的事情”相呼应。故选F。
    ③根据前文本段小标题“Laugh ut lud (大声笑出来)”和空格后句子“It can help lift yur md luring difficult times.(它能在困难时期帮助你提升情绪)”可知,此处应填入与“大声笑出来”对情绪有积极影响的内容,G选项“Having a psitive netwrk f friends r family can really make a difference(拥有一个积极的朋友或家庭网络确实能产生很大的影响)”虽然未直接提及“笑”,但强调了正面社交关系对情绪有积极影响,这与后文提到的“提升情绪”相呼应,空格后的I指代选项中“拥有一个积极的朋友或家庭网络”这件事。故选G。
    ④空格处是本段的小标题,根据后文本段内容“Acts f kindness can increase yur sense f wellbeing. Even smething as simple as giving smene a smile can leave yu bth feeling happier. Challenge yurself t d at least ne kind thing fr smene else each day, such as buying a stranger a cup f cffee r dnating t a cause that matters t yu.(善意的行为可以增加你的幸福感。即使是像给别人一个微笑这样简单的事情也能让你们俩都感觉更快乐。挑战自己,每天至少为别人做一件好事,比如给陌生人买杯咖啡,或者为你觉得重要的事情捐款)”可知,此处应填入与“善举”或“传递爱与善良”相关的内容。选项A“Spread lve and kindness(传递爱与善良)”直接点明了本段的主题,即通过善举来传递爱与善良,这与后文提到的“善举可以增加你的幸福感”相呼应。故选A。
    ⑤根据前文句子“If it's hard t find time t get t the gym, there are many exercise vides yu can fllw nline.(如果很难找到时间去健身房,网上有很多锻炼视频可以跟着做)”和空格后句子“Then yu'll likely feel mre psitive afterward.(之后你可能会感觉更积极)”可知,此处应填入与“在线锻炼”和“定期锻炼”相关的内容,选项D“The main gals t break a sweat and d it regularly(主要目标是出并定期进行)”强调了锻炼的目标是要出汗并且要定期进行,这与前文提到的在线锻炼视频和后文提到的锻炼后感觉更积极相呼应。它指出了锻炼的关键在于持续性和规律性,这与后文提到的积极效果是一致的。故选D。
    17.答案:A
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.trapped被困的;B.lst迷路的;C.ignred被忽视的;D.hidden被隐藏的。句意:这使他们被困在汽车下面。根据前文the driver wasn't ging very fast when she hit them可知,车辆撞了他们,说明他们被困在车下。故选A。
    18.答案:C
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.warmed被温暖的;B.weathered风化的;C.blinded瞎的,被挡住视线的;D.shne发光的。句意:在那一刻,她被太阳照瞎了眼睛,这就是事故的可疑原因。根据空后by the sun可知,司机应该是被太阳晃了眼睛,没能看见人。故选C。
    19.答案:D
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.nrmal正常的;B.cmplex复杂的;C.puzzling令人困惑的;D.suspected被怀疑的。句意:在那一刻,她被太阳照瞎了眼睛,这就是事故的可疑原因。结合句意和前文she was 2 by the sun可知,这是事故发生的可疑的原因。故选D。
    20.答案:A
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.jumped跳;B.fell摔倒; C.rlled翻滚;D.slipped滑倒。句意:她跳下车去帮忙。根据空后ut f the car可知,他应该是跳下车去帮忙。故选A。
    21.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.fllwed跟随;B.gathered聚集;C.pulled拉; D.advised建议。句意:他毫不拖延地召集了一群学生来帮忙。根据空后a grup f students可知,应该是聚集了一群学生帮忙。故选B。
    22.答案:C
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.fierce激烈的;B.cmpetitive有竞争力的;C.urgent紧急的;D.strange陌生的。句意:“事情很紧急,”克里斯回忆道。结合句意,车祸救人,是很紧急的事情。故选C。
    23.答案:D
    解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.searched fr搜寻;B.wandered thrugh徘徊;C.pinted at指;D.rushed int冲进。句意:我立刻冲进大楼,因为我知道我必须让很多人来抬这辆车。根据前文It was 6 可知,事情紧急,“我”冲进大楼。故选D。
    24.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.sigh叹息;B.scream尖叫;C.weep哭,流泪;D.pray祈祷。句意:他们只是听到我尖叫。根据语意,"我"应该是重进大楼后,喊人们帮忙。故选B。
    25.答案:B
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.prject项目;B.task任务;C.preparatin准备;D.slutin解决办法。句意:尽管如此,这并不是一项容易的任务。根据前文he 5 a grup f students t help可知,聚集人们去帮忙抬车,不是一个容易的任务。故选B。
    26.答案:C
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.dragged搜;B.appinted任命,指派;C.transprted运送;D.called打电话。句意:母亲和孩子被送往医院。格努后文t the hspital可知,母亲和孩子应该是被送去医院。故选C。
    27.答案:D
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.judgements判断;B.effrts努力;C.returns返回;D.recveries恢复。句意:尽管布里吉特受的伤最多,但他们三人有望完全康复。根据前半句Althugh Bridgette suffered the mst f the injuries可知,前后形成转折关系,尽管受伤严重,也有望康复。故选D。
    28.答案:A
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.expenses开销,费用;B.medicines药;C.fds食物;Dwards病房。句意:一个名叫GFundMe的组织来帮助这个家庭支付费用。根据前文A GFundMe可知,应该是提供的资金上的支持。故选A。
    29.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.learn学习;B.heal治愈;C.escape逃脱;D.change改变。句意:感谢你对这位了不起的母亲和她美丽的孩子的支持,因为他们从这场悲惨的事故中康复了。根据前文Thank yu fr yur supprt f this amazing mther and her beautiful children可知,表达感激,肯定是他们从事故中康复了。故选B。
    30.答案:C
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.hnest诚实的;B.enthusiastic热情的;C.incredible难以置信的;D.ptimistic乐观的。句意:我们也有乐观的丈夫和父亲安德鲁・庞森,在我们的祈祷中,他日夜全心全意地照顾他的家人。根据语意,应该是布里吉特的丈夫很乐观,照顾他的家人们。故选D。
    31.答案:D
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.prmised承诺;B.desired渴望;C.cntinued继续;D.deserved应得的。句意:除了感谢布里奇特和她的孩子们的安全获救,那些提供帮助的英雄学生们也得到了他们应得的赞扬。根据语意,提供帮助的英雄学生们应得到他们应得的赞扬。故选D。
    32.答案:①bringing②t change③pssibly④fr⑤satisfied⑥a⑦and⑧fifth⑨asked⑩aspects
    解析:①考查非谓语动词。句意:周一,中国游泳运动员张雨霏在2024年巴黎奥运会上又获得两枚铜牌,使她的奖牌总数达到六枚:一银五铜。
    ②考查非谓语动词。句意:在赛后的采访中,她表示希望在奥运会后改变自己的生活方式可能是找个男朋友、上大学或旅行。
    ③考查副词。句意:在赛后的采访中,她表示希望在奥运会后改变自己的生活方式,可能是找个男朋友、上大学或旅行。
    ④考查介词。句意:张雨霏以勤奋著称,在巴黎奥运会上参加了六个项目的比赛,总共获得了六枚奖牌。
    ⑤考查形容词。句意:尽管如此,她对没有获得金牌表示遗憾,她说:“我很骄傲,但我不满足于只获得铜牌和银牌。
    ⑥考查冠词。句意:这次奥运会结束后,她希望休息一下,改变自己的生活。
    ⑦考查连词。句意:也许我会找个男朋友我还想上大学,去旅行。
    ⑧考查数词。句意:在周一的女子50米自由泳决赛中,张获得铜牌,31岁的瑞典运动员萨拉·斯约斯特罗姆获得金牌,这是她第五次参加奥运会。
    ⑨考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问及是否能像她的老对手那样参加五届奥运会时,张说:是的,我想像她一样。
    ⑩考查名词的数。句意:也许在经历了不同的生活之后,我会回来的。
    33.答案:
    Dear Miss Ellis,
    I'm Li Hua, and I'm writing t seek yur valuable guidance. Our schl's annual Arts Festival is appraching, and ur class has decided t present an English shrt play. We've been hard at wrk, selecting the script, assigning rles, and practicing ur lines. Hwever, we recgnize the imprtance f native English speakers' input and wuld greatly appreciate yur advice n ur perfrmance.
    Yur feedback n ur prnunciatin, intnatin, and verall delivery wuld be immensely helpful. We hpe that with yur guidance, we can bring ur shrt play t life and truly captivate ur audience. Thank yu fr cnsidering ur request, and we eagerly await yur respnse.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    解析:本篇书面表达是一封求助信,要求考生以李华的身份给外教Miss Ellis写信,介绍学校艺术节的情况,班级的准备情况,并请求对方给予指导。
    词汇积累
    请求:ask fr → seek
    到来:apprach → draw near
    表演:present → perfrm
    投入:input → cntributin
    句式拓展
    同义句改写原句:Our schl's annual Arts Festival is appraching.
    拓展句:The time when ur schl celebrates its annual Arts Festival is drawing near.
    【高分句型1】I'm Li Hua, and I'm writing t seek yur valuable guidance.(使用了动词不定式作状语)
    【高分句型2】We hpe that with yur guidance, we can bring ur shrt play t life and truly captivate ur audience.(使用了连接词that连接的宾语从句)

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