2024九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Great People学情评估试卷（附答案冀教版）

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Unit 2 学情评估第一部分　听力(五大题，30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1. A. succeed B. success C. successful(　)2. A. 1818 B. 1880 C. 1918(　)3. A. set up B. set off C. wake up(　)4. A. My brother is so young that he can't dress himself. B. My brother can dress himself. C. My brother is a little lazy. (　)5. A. Many people who are unable to hear anything use sign language. B. Many people use the same language. C. Many great people like using sign language. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (　)6. A. By a famous writer. 　　　　 B. Hybrid rice. C. On the farm. (　)7. A. I have no idea. 　　　　 B. It's impolite. C. Yes, you're right. (　)8. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, I won't. (　)9. A. All right. 　　　　 B. Certainly not. C. I agree with you. (　)10. A. Go to the science museum, OK？ B. Shall we go to the science museum？ C. You have to go to the science museum. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)(　)11. What was the doctor doing yesterday morning?(　)12. Who are they talking about?***************************(　)13. Where does Mike come from?A. Canada. B. Germany. C. Australia. (　)14. What does Mike look like?A. He has long hair and big eyes. B. He has short hair and small eyes. C. He has long hair and small eyes. (　)15. How long has Mike kept practicing Chinese?A. For about three and a half years. B. For three years and half a month. C. For a year and three months. ***************************(　)16. Why does Tom want to borrow the books about heroes?A. Because he needs them to do homework. B. Because he borrows them for his classmates. C. Because he will give a talk about heroes. (　)17. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (　)18. When is the library open?A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On weekdays. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)(　)19. When did Ford build his first car?A. In June, 1863. 　　　　　 B. In June, 1896. C. In July, 1903. (　)20. What was Ford's wish?A. To set up his own company. B. To make a car that anybody could buy. C. To sell his cars to more rich people. ***************************(　)21. Who does the old man live with? A. Some students. 　　　　　 B. Some nice old people. C. His son. (　)22. What was the old man four years ago?A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. (　)23. What does the old man like doing?A. Reading. B. Running. C. Playing chess. (　)24. What does the old man do in the morning?A. He buys vegetables. 　　　　　 B. He reads books. C. He does some exercise. (　)25. What does the old man spend his money on?A. Buying clothes. 　　　　　 B. Raising his family. C. Helping poor students. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分　语言运用(两大题，25分)Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Alice Dearing is 27. She's one of the UK's best __31__. However, the girl said she never __32__ being a swimmer when she was young. “I didn't think swimming was __33__ me. I showed a very strong __34__ in crime movies when I was young. My __35__ as a child was to be a lawyer (律师). The lawyers in the movies were so cool and clever, and __36__ helped people in need，” Alice said. Alice __37__ swimming when she was about eight or nine years old. Soon it became her __38__ extra­curricular (课外的) activity. She spent a lot of time __39__ it every day and made progress quickly. “I have achieved much greater success than I __40__ imagined when I first started，” said Alice. Alice also helped to start to __41__ more people to learn to swim. “I try to use my experience to show __42__ swimming and learning to swim can bring to people，” she said. According to Alice, if you __43__ to learn how to swim or to start swimming competitively, the best way to begin is to sit down with your parents and look for local classes. “It may be __44__ to learn at first, but don't give up，” she said. “Don't be __45__ of failure. It's a step we all go through. It can allow us to make a change next time so we can succeed. ”(　)31. A. singers B. teachers C. volunteers D. swimmers(　)32. A. waited for B. gave up C. thought of D. worried about(　)33. A. from B. with C. near D. for(　)34. A. wish B. interest C. energy D. care(　)35. A. dream B. problem C. tradition D. present(　)36. A. we B. they C. he D. she(　)37. A. missed B. hated C. reported D. started(　)38. A. simple B. main C. magic D. useful(　)39. A. practicing B. teaching C. protecting D. creating(　)40. A. also B. still C. ever D. only(　)41. A. force B. allow C. order D. encourage(　)42. A. how B. what C. where D. when(　)43. A. want B. forget C. regret D. help(　)44. A. interesting B. difficult C. delicious D. safe(　)45. A. short B. sure C. afraid D. carefulⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Mrs. Zhang is my neighbour. Her house is next to 46. ______(my). She is a warm and 47. ________(friend) person. She is popular among us. She always 48. ________(like) to help others. And she often asks people 49. ________ she can do for them. She often says hello 50. ________ me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different 51. ________(kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang's birthday last Saturday. She held a party and 52. __________(invite) all the neighbours. She made 53. __________ very big cake with fresh flowers on it. It was the 54. ________(one) time I saw such a cake. I thought it was the 55. ________(nice) cake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time. 第三部分　阅读(两大题，40分)Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(　)56. What do we know about Lisa? A. She is a university student. B. She loves malatang and the hot pot. C. She invented portable battery chargers. D. She rides a shared bike to go to school. (　)57. Who may be “a fan of Confucius”？ A. Lisa. B. Li Ming. C. Jane. D. Nick. (　)58. Where does Nick come from? A. China. B. South Korea. C. The UK. D. Monaco. BWhen I was young, at the age of seven, I admired those great heroes and supermen who seemed to be able to deal with anything difficult and become famous and popular. I was sure to answer “to be a great woman” whenever I was asked about my dream. One day in my teens, my father asked, “Do you understand what the word ‘great' means? Do you know how great people become great？” I shouted, “A person should be talented enough and ready to be given good chances. ”Father thought for a moment and promised (承诺) to teach me about being great. He asked me to bring two plants and then to plant one of them inside our house and the other outside the house. I didn't know the reason but did as he said. My father asked, “Which one of these two plants will be bigger and stronger？”I replied without thinking twice, “Certainly the one inside the room. The plant outside the house is not safe at all, because no one will be always there to take care of it. It can be eaten by animals. ” Father smiled and said, “I will give you the answer to your question at the right time. ”I left for further education and I almost forgot the experiment (实验). I saw the safe and big tree in the house when I came back after several years. Father brought me to the other plant outside. I couldn't believe my eyes when we went outside. I saw a strong tree that was much bigger than the plant inside. It faced every season and many difficulties, but the one inside didn't. So it didn't become strong or big. That is the meaning of the word “great”. (　)59. What did the writer decide to be when she was young?A. A doctor. B. A superman. C. A great woman. D. A hero. (　)60. Why did the writer's father let her plant two plants?A. To do an experiment on nature. B. To explain the meaning of “great”. C. To teach the writer how to plant trees. D. To learn how to take care of them. (　)61. What is the meaning of “great” according to the father?A. Learn to live safely. B. Be ready to help others. C. Grow up bravely even though there are difficulties. D. Parents should teach their children to be great. CThe Period of Spring and Autumn and Warring States was an age of great cultural development in China. Here are some great characters of that time. (　)62. Why did Shang Yang make a promise before the reform?A. To give people a reward (奖赏). B. To sell the log at the market. C. To fix the gate of the building. D. To make people believe him. (　)63. How does the writer develop the introduction of Lu Ban in the passage? A. By comparing differences. B. By giving examples. C. By asking a question. D. By explaining the reason. (　)64. What can we know from the passage?A. Lu Ban was an ancient inventor. B. Zhong Ziqi was good at playing the guqin. C. Li Bing was an expert in building houses. D. Bian Que once brought a dead person back to life. (　)65. What's the main theme (主题) of the passage?A. Chinese medicine. B. Famous people. C. Traditional music. D. Important inventions. DHua Luogeng loved studying maths when he was young. However, his family was poor, so he had to drop out when he finished secondary school and help his parents to run the store. It didn't stop Hua Luogeng from studying maths. He always studied maths while he was taking care of the business. One day, a lady came to the store to buy something. Hua Luogeng lost himself in a maths problem and he didn't pay attention to the customer. When the customer asked how much she had to pay, he told her the number that he just calculated (计算). The customer gave a loud cry, “Is it that expensive？”The cry pulled him back from his maths world. He found he just made a fool of himself. Then he quickly wrapped (包裹) the thing up and collected the money. After the customer left, Hua Luogeng wanted to continue his calculation but his draft (草稿) paper was gone. He realized that the piece of paper he just used for wrapping was his draft paper. Hua Luogeng was so nervous and ran after the customer at once. He finally caught up with the lady. The lady was moved and returned it to him. His love for mathematics helped him to overcome many difficulties. He studied by himself and finally he went to Tsinghua University to work as a professor. He also published ten works of maths. Hua Luogeng was a famous mathematician worldwide. He made a great contribution to the development of maths in China. He was praised as “The father of modern Chinese mathematics” and “China's Einstein”. He has influenced the Chinese a lot. (　)66. What's the meaning of “run” in Paragraph 1?A. 奔跑 B. 行使 C. 参赛 D. 经营(　)67. Why did Hua Luogeng leave school when he was young?A. Because he didn't like studying. B. Because he had to help his parents. C. Because he had received enough education. D. Because he couldn't afford to go to school. (　)68. How does the text show us that Hua Luogeng loved maths?A. By offering ideas. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. (　)69. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?a. Hua Luogeng quickly wrapped the thing up with the draft paper. b. Hua Luogeng gave all his attention to a maths problem. c. The lady was moved and returned the draft paper to him. d. Hua Luogeng realized he used his draft paper to wrap up the thing. A. a－b－c－d B. b－a－d－cC. b－c－a－d D. a－c－d－b(　)70. What can we learn from the text?A. Success comes easy. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Behind bad luck comes good luck. D. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)On May 15, 2023, a 16­year­old girl from Changsha, Hunan Province made new history. Xu Zhuoyuan became the youngest Chinese girl to succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma. What makes it more meaningful is that the year 2023 marks the 70th anniversary (周年) of the first human being achieving the impossible dream. Mountain climbing is one of the world's most dangerous sports, and one of the most popular places for this is Mount Qomolangma. It is 8，848. 86 metres high and is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds, heavy snowstorms and freezing weather conditions make the climbing more difficult. However, these difficulties didn't scare Xu away. She wanted to challenge herself. She has been training hard to make her dream come true. On April 15, she left Changsha for Nepal. On April 28, she arrived at the base camp and made preparations for the huge task. At 10 p. m. Beijing time on May 14, Xu began her journey from Camp 4. The climbing was very hard, and it took her 10 hours to reach the top. Although she is quite young, Xu has already climbed five mountains over 5，000 metres in China. When she was 12 years old, she said on TV, “I will climb Qomolangma. ” Four years later, she kept her promise. Her spirit shows us that we should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties. It also shows that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 71、72题完成句子；73～75题简略回答问题。71. Xu reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully as ________________________________________. 72. ____________________________ is one of the world's most dangerous sports according to the text. 73. What makes climbing Mount Qomolangma difficult？(至少写出文中提到的2点)_________________________________________________________________74. How many hours did it take Xu to reach the top from Camp 4?_________________________________________________________________75. What can we learn from Xu according to the text？(写出1点即可)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分　情景交际(10分)Ⅹ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(Kangkang met Michael at the airport. )K: Long time no see, Michael. Did you have a good time in your hometown?M: 76. ______________________________. I visited many good friends there. But I'm sorry I missed your birthday party on October 31st. K: 77. ______________________________. I had a meaningful birthday, because on that day, Shenzhou­16 carrying three astronauts landed safely. M: Wow, how exciting! 78. ____________________________？K: They are Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. M: 79. ______________________________？ K: They stayed in space for about five months. M: 80. ______________________________？ K: They did lots of research there. They also gave lessons in space. By the way, Shenzhou­17 was launched at 11: 14 a. m. on October 26th. M: Amazing! They're heroes!K: You're right. We Chinese are so proud of them!第五部分　写作(15分)Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分15分)81. 在你的生活中，一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家、抗疫英雄，或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友……某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model(我的榜样)”为话题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的榜样是谁，描述你的榜样所做的哪件或哪些事影响了你，以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。注意: (1)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；(2)内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥；(3)请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。My Role ModelEveryone has a role model. My role model is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1. The key to success is to be ready from the start. 2. Helen was born in 1880 in America. 3. The school set up a new library over there. 4. My brother is too young to dress himself. 5. Many deaf people use sign language. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6. What's the research about?7. We should know how to give basic first aid. 8. Do you know any sign language?9. I think Norman Bethune is a great person. 10. What is the most polite way to ask Li Ming to go to the science museum?Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一组对话，回答第11题W: Do you know Mr. Brown？I heard he died yesterday. M: Yes. He was really a hard­working doctor in our city. Yesterday morning he was still operating. Question No. 11. What was the doctor doing yesterday morning?请听第二组对话，回答第12题W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I want to find a book that was written by Albert Einstein. W: Sorry, all of his works have been borrowed. His works are always popular. Question No. 12. Who are they talking about?请听第三组对话，回答第13～15题M: Hi, Mary. Do you know anything about the Chinese Speaking Contest?W: Of course. Mike won first prize. M: Who is he?W: Can you see the boy with short straight hair and small eyes? He is Mike, a new student in our class. He is from Canada, but his parents both work in Beijing now. M: He must be good at English. W: Yes, but he wants to learn Chinese well. So he has kept practicing Chinese conversations on the Internet for about three and a half years. M: Does anyone help him?W: Yes, our Chinese teacher and his parents often help him. Question No. 13. Where does Mike come from?Question No. 14. What does Mike look like?Question No. 15. How long has Mike kept practicing Chinese?请听第四组对话，回答第16～18题M: Excuse me，Ms. Black. Are there any books about heroes?W: Yes. Here are some. M: Thanks. W: Are you interested in heroes, Tom?M: Yes. I was asked to give a talk about heroes. W: Oh, I see. M: How many books can I borrow at a time?W: Three. M: OK. Hmm… I'd like these books and I'll return them next Saturday. W: Oh, our library isn't open on weekends. You may keep them for a week. M: OK, thank you. Question No. 16. Why does Tom want to borrow the books about heroes?Question No. 17. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?Question No. 18. When is the library open?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第19～20题Henry Ford, the son of a farmer, was born in 1863. He was always interested in machines. In June, 1896, Ford built his first car. In 1903, he decided to build cars for the public. Several kinds of cars were produced—first Model A, and then Model B, C and F. Ford's Model K car was for rich buyers. Ford said, “I want to make a car that anybody can buy. ”That was Henry Ford's wish. Question No. 19. When did Ford build his first car?Question No. 20. What was Ford's wish?请听第二篇短文，回答第21～25题Do you know the old man over there? He's Dave. He is an Australian but now he lives in Tianjin with his son. Four years ago, he stopped teaching at school and now he stays at home. He likes reading newspapers and books on medicine. He gets up early in the morning and does some exercise by the river. Then he walks along the river, listening to the radio. He always wears old clothes, buys cheap vegetables and tries to save money as much as he can. Perhaps you think he's poor. No. He is paid very well every month. What does the old man spend his money on? He helps poor students. With his help, most of them can finish school. They'll remember him forever. Question No. 21. Who does the old man live with?Question No. 22. What was the old man four years ago?Question No. 23. What does the old man like doing?Question No. 24. What does the old man do in the morning?Question No. 25. What does the old man spend his money on?Ⅴ. 听短文填空Have you ever met a person who changed your life? That's what my hero did for me. My hero is my dad. My dad is 1. 78 metres tall, and he has black hair and brown eyes. He is humorous. He likes to tell jokes. My dad likes playing soccer. He often plays soccer with his friends. My dad was a good student when he was young. He is patient and always helps me with my chemistry. I've learnt a lot from him. 第一部分　听力Ⅰ. 1～5: BBAAA　　　　　　Ⅱ. 6～10: BCBCBⅢ. 11～18: CBABACBC Ⅳ. 19～25: BBCCACCⅤ. 26. dad　27. 1. 78　28. brown　29. soccer30. chemistry第二部分　语言运用Ⅵ. 31～35: DCDBA　36～40: BDBAC41～45: DBABCⅦ. 46. mine　47. friendly　48. likes　49. what　50. to51. kinds　52. invited　53. a　54. first　55. nicest第三部分　阅读Ⅷ. A 56～58: ABD　B 59～61: CBCC 62～65: DCAB　D 66～70: DDCBDⅨ. 71. the youngest Chinese girl72. Mountain climbing73. Thick clouds, heavy snowstorms and freezing weather conditions. 74. 10 hours. 75. We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties and never give up trying to achieve our dreams. (开放性试题，答案合理即可)第四部分　情景交际Ⅹ. 76. Yes, I did77. Never mind/It doesn't matter78. Who are they79. How long did they stay in space80. What did they do there第五部分　写作Ⅺ. 81. My Role ModelEveryone has a role model. My role model is my friend Tom. He is very kind and caring. At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams. However, I don't do well in studying, so he not only helps me with every subject but also tells me how to study in order to catch up with others. With Tom's help, I make great progress and I thank him very much. I think I am lucky to have such a good friend. From now on, I will try harder and harder. And I hope I will learn from Tom to help others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others. Information SheetMy hero my 26. __________Height 27. __________ metres tallColour of his eyes28. __________Hobbyplaying 29. __________What he helps me withHe helps me with my 30. ______________. Living in ChinaAmy　2 hours agoChina is developing so fast. Could you tell me your connections with China？ Lisa1 October, 2023　　9: 06Studying at Tsinghua University，I have seen some technological changes in China. When I first entered university，there weren't so many shared things. But now，shared bikes and portable battery chargers (充电宝) are everywhere. Li Ming1 October, 2023　　12: 36I was born to a South Korean mother and a Chinese father. I got my Chinese name from my father. My father often shares ideas of Confucius in our daily life and I'm deeply influenced by him. He told me, “Sometimes even though you can't finish your homework，you must be honest and tell the truth. ”Jane1 October, 2023　　14: 36I came to China just for a trip. It is a country full of delicious food. My favourites are malatang and the hot pot. After coming to China，I have also fallen in love with coriander (香菜)，which I have never seen in England. It's so delicious that I add it in many dishes now. Nick1 October, 2023　　18: 36I came to China three months ago as an exchange student (交换生). China's large land surprised me. I first knew it from TV. In the weather forecast (预报) of my country, the host usually says, “It will be sunny in Monaco tomorrow” or “It will rain all over the country”. In China, you cannot even imagine a weather forecast like that. 　　Shang Yang reformed (改革) in many fields. Before the reform, he placed a log (原木) at the gate and promised (承诺), “If someone can move the log, he will get a prize. ” No one believed him until someone moved the log. Shang Yang really gave him a prize. 　　Do you know the Lu Ban lock? It is a removable (可拆卸的) toy. Lu Ban made it for his son. His son studied all night before opening it. He also invented many tools and weapons. 　　Li Bing was an expert in water projects. He set up many water projects. Dujiangyan is the most famous. It made water helpful to the people. 　　Once, an officer fell unconscious (昏迷的). Everyone thought he was dead except Bian Que. Bian Que felt his weak pulse (脉搏) and said, “He will wake up in three days. ” Two days later, the officer woke up. Everyone was amazed. 　　When Yu Boya played, even the horses looked up, listened to his music and stopped eating. His friend, Zhong Ziqi, understood his music. They admired each other. After Zhong Ziqi died, Yu Boya broke his guqin and never played it any more.