安徽省2024九年级英语上册Module 5 Museums综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）

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Module 5 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What sign is mentioned in the conversation? A. B. C. ( )2. How does the woman feel? A. B. C. ( )3. What does the man mean? A. He will try on the shoes. B. He won’t buy the shoes. C. He doesn’t like the shoes.( )4. How often does Jack go to the English corner? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.( )5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a museum. B. In a bookshop. C. In a hospital.II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( )6. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache.( )7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( )8. What is the woman doing? A. Visiting a library. B. Doing a survey. C. Reading a newspaper.( )9. What is the man going to make? A. A tie. B. A tree. C. A box.( )10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. School meals. B. A sports competition. C. An Earth Day activity.III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. Where do they want to visit? A. A museum. B. A park. C. A factory.( )12. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Development of computers. C. Modern inventions.( )13. Where can they have a drink? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.( )14. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the museum’s website. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines.( )15. Who is probably the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A worker.IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. My parents used to _______ me by not letting me watch TV. A. worry B. compare C. punish D. laugh( )22. Although he was _______ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A. against B. on C. for D. in( )23. —All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake, with no rest! —_______ they looked so tired. A. I wonder B. It seems C. No wonder D. I bet( )24. All in all, _______ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you. A. communication B. information C. instruction D. direction( )25. —Which subject do you like best, Tom? —Well, physics. Because the _______ are very interesting. A. experiments B. wonders C. deals D. rules( )26. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still _______ it. A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing; don’t find C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing; haven’t found( )27. [2023 天津河西区期中] If you want to go shopping, _________ your homework first! A. finishes B. finishing C. to finish D. finish( )28. —Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m _______. —Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A. in order B. in trouble C. in public D. in fact( )29. [2024 合肥蜀山区琥珀中学期中] I think you’d better tell the _______ story to _______ the students. A. whole; whole B. all; all C. all; whole D. whole; all( )30. —You are not allowed to enter the room. —Sorry! I didn’t see the sign “_______”. A. No smoking! B. No parking! C. No entry! D. No photos!VI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)AThe sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue. It was a 31 time to go out. I wanted to have a picnic somewhere nice, enjoying the beautiful sights of our Mother Nature. 32 , my parents decided to take me to the Tianjin Binhai Science and Technology Museum. At first, I was 33 about this. But after visiting it, I greatly changed my mind. Nothing was more interesting than it. There were so many people driving to the museum that we went far to 34 our car. Then we walked back for about fifteen minutes. As soon as we went into the 35 , we saw lots of wonderful things, including smart underwater robots. We also 36 some scientific lessons. Weightlessness is among the things we learned about.The most 37 thing for me was experiencing bone-conducted sound (骨传声). There was a special stand with four “points” that you could put your arms on. I 38 my ears to avoid noise outside and then touched each point — when I did, I could hear either piano, guitar, pop or classical music. The sounds came to ears through vibration (震动) in my bones. There was a story. After the famous German musician Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) lost his 39 , he would bite the end of a wooden stick and put the other end on his piano to “listen” to the music. The museum showed me that many smart people have made great 40 . With hard work, I’m sure we will discover more.( )31. A. terrible B. difficult C. perfect D. strange( )32. A. However B. Luckily C. Anyway D. Suddenly( )33. A. careful B. angry C. certain D. excited( )34. A. wash B. repair C. start D. park( )35. A. cinema B. library C. museum D. university( )36. A. learned B. taught C. refused D. provided( )37. A. common B. boring C. interesting D. dangerous( )38. A. checked B. covered C. touched D. pulled( )39. A. hope B. interest C. eyesight D. hearing( )40. A. discoveries B. reports C. presents D. speechesBEvery time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 41 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 42 everything.My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 43 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 44 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 45 rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 46 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 47 .Each exhibit (展览) is a hands-on (实际操作的) experience. I 48 enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store (杂货店). I had so much fun that I didn’t even 49 I was learning.The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 50 you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in (浸没于) the sea o people.( )41. A. never B. just C. even D. also( )42. A. touch B. buy C. repair D. take( )43. A. afraid B. brave C. lucky D. excited( )44. A. He B. She C. You D. They( )45. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school( )46. A. through B. behind C. without D. outside( )47. A. start B. remember C. study D. leave( )48. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably( )49. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise( )50. A. so B. although C. while D. becauseVII. 补全对话, 有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: Can I help you?B: 51. _______ I want to go to the History Museum. I have a map, but it’s in Chinese. I can only speak English.A: 52. _______ Let me have a look at your map. Well, just walk along Long Street until you see a supermarket. 53. _______B: How far is it from here?A: It’s about 2 kilometres away.B: 54. _______A: About half an hour.B: Thank you very much.A: 55. _______第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer programs at museums( )56. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day ______. A. from July 17 to 23 B. from July 29 to 30 C. from August 7 to 20 D. from August 21 to 27( )57. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _____. A. 965-0400 B. 654-0930 C. 357-3030 D. 272-0560( )58. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at ______. A. the Building Museum B. the Postal Museum C. the Air and Space Museum D. the Science MuseumBIn order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do.Before the visit·Discuss the coming trip with your students.·Use the pre-visit (参观前的) activity ideas with your class.·Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources (资源) as a pre-visit activity.After the visit·Discuss the trip with your class. Talk about what you have learned and answer their questions.·Ask them to write about their museum experiences.·Use the post-visit activity ideas with your class.·Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources as a post-visit activity.For more information on how you can make your visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 or email us at cumuseum@colorado.edu. You can also write a letter to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.( )59. How many ways can you use to get more information? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.( )60. Why should you follow the suggestions? A. To know the museum resources better. B. To learn more activity ideas with the class. C. To make the students interested in the trip. D. To have a successful and educational visit.( )61. What should you do before the visit? A. Discuss the coming trip with the class. B. Talk about what you have learned. C. Write about the museum experiences. D. Find the answers to some questions.( )62. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Guides. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Teachers.CThe Natural History Museum is close to the Science Museum in South Kensington, London. It houses the largest natural history collection in the world. Seventy million specimens (标本) are kept there, and many of them are displayed using the latest interactive technology. For example, you can experience an earthquake and meet a life- size blue whale face to face.The collection started in 1753 and grew as more and more explorers and scientists left their collections to the museum. In the mid-19th century, a new museum building was designed to house it. The building that opened in 1881 is interesting , because all of the decorations are related to natural history topics.As well as the curators (馆长) who look after the museum , there are also 300 scientists working there on different aspects of the natural world. So it is a real and living museum. Like all of London’s main museums, it is free, except for special exhibitions, and the opening hours are generous (充足的).( )63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to ? A. The building. B. The Natural History Museum. C. The Science Museum. D. The collection.( )64. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. A new museum building opened in 1881 and all the decorations are related to science topics.B. The Natural History Museum is in North Kensington, London.C. You can experience an earthquake in the Natural History Museum because of the latest interactive technology.D. There are seventy billion specimens in the Natural History Museum.( )65. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Science Museum B. The Natural World C. South Kensington D. The Natural History MuseumD [2023 苏州]Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.( )66. Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. D. Yi and zhi.( )67. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文, 约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲, 勿施于人。 D. 君子和而不同, 小人同而不和。( )68. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one’s life.( )69. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules.E [2023 合肥庐阳区联考]Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave while using the cellphone or taking a subway? The following suggestions might be helpful.①__________Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public places. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.Stop sending messages or playing games on your cellphone when you are having dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate with your family or friends. Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law (法律).②__________You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets or getting on the subway. You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the subway clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for your health.You can’t take pets to the subway train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases and make the subway train dirty. You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as a good manner.( )70. What does the underlined word “diseases” mean in the last paragraph? A. Answers. B. Illnesses. C. Masters. D. Periods.( )71. Match the title with each paragraph. a. For students b. For cellphone users c. For disabled people d. For subway passengers A. ①—d; ②—a B. ①—a; ②—c C. ①—c; ②—a D. ①—b; ②—d( )72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOnce you arrive at the World Expo Shanghai, you will see a huge red building. It is the China Pavilion (展馆) , the largest national pavilion.The three-floor pavilion is divided into three parts: Footprint of the East on the top floor will show the changes in Chinese cities. At Journey of Wisdom (智慧) on the second floor, you can see China’s four great inventions. Blossoming (盛开的) City on the ground floor shows what future cities will look like. With the theme (主题) of “Search of the East”, the exhibition is about the wisdom that ancient Chinese used to deal with some problems of cities.If you take a lift to the top floor, you’ll learn how Chinese cities have changed, especially over the past 30 years. The painting Along the River during the Qingming Festival is considered a national treasure. It tells about life in Bianjing, today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province. More than 1,000 years ago, it was the largest city in the world. Special technology makes more than 1,500 characters of the painting walk and move along a 100-metre-long wall.Four families are chosen from Zhejiang Province to show their daily lives. The films and furniture from these families are on display. And you will have the chance to experience the daily lives of these families at different periods.73. On which floor can we see China’s four great inventions? (不超过5 个词)_________________________________________________________________74. What do you think of the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival? (不超过5 个词)_________________________________________________________________75. What do they choose the four families from Zhejiang Province to do? (不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分 写作 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)76. I’ve learned a lot about the basic r (规则) of the basketball game by watching basketball games.77. My father d (挖掘) a deep hole to plant a big tree yesterday afternoon.78. My brother enjoys reading books about c (通信).79. The system produced enough e (能源) to heat thousands of homes.80. [2024 合肥第五十五中学期中] E (进入) to the museum is free, so people can visit it as often as they like.X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)请你根据以下所给的提示内容, 写一篇导游词介绍陕西历史博物馆。要求: 1. 包含提示中的所有信息, 语句通顺, 语意连贯, 可适当发挥; 2. 词数: 80~100 。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to Xi’an, one of the ancient capitals in China! It’s such a pleasure to show you around Shaanxi History Museum. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In a word, visiting the museum is one of the best ways to enjoy a Chinese culturalfeast. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.Module 5 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】第一部分 听力I. 1-5 BBBABII. 6-10 BABBCIII. 11-15 ACCABIV. 16. October 17. 8:25 18. bus 19. 8/Eight20. notebook第二部分 语言知识运用V. 21. C 【点拨】句意：我父母曾经通过不让我看电视来惩罚我。punish 惩罚, 故选C。22. A 【点拨】句意：尽管他反对我的观点, 但是这位老教授没有提出自己的想法。against 反对, 故选A。23. C 【点拨】答语句意：难怪他们看起来如此疲惫。No wonder 难怪, 故选C。24. A 【点拨】考查名词辨析。communication 交流； information 信息；instruction 用法说明;direction 方向。根据“All in all, … with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康).”可知, 与朋友的交流是心理健康的最佳药物, 故选A。25. A 【点拨】最后一句句意： 因为实验非常有趣。experiments 实验, 故选A。26. D 【点拨】lose 是及物动词, 如果要表示某物丢失了, 只能用be lost。A 项与C 项使用的都是其主动形式。missing 是形容词, 其词义是丢失了 , 据此, 第一空应填入is missing。根据语境可知, 第二个空应填入现在完成时的否定形式, 因为它能够表示当前还未发生的动作。故选D。27. D 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 此处为祈使句, 应填动词原形。故选D。28. B 【点拨】句意：——Sally 是我最好的朋友。无论我什么时候遇到困难, 她总是在我身边。——是的。 患难见真情。in order 按顺序； in trouble 处于困境中； in public 公开； in fact 事实上。故选B。29. D 【点拨】第一空表示“整个, 完整的”, 用whole；第二空表示“所有的, 全部的”, 用all。故选D。30. C 【点拨】考查情景交际。根据上文“你不被允许进入房间”判断应选择“禁止入内”, 故选C。VI. A) 【主旨大意】文章讲述了作者游历博物馆的经历。31. C 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。terrible可怕的；difficult 困难的；prefect完美的；strange陌生的。根据“The sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue.”可知天气很好, 是完美的出行时间, 故选C。32. A 【点拨】howeve然而；luckily幸运地；anyway无论如何；suddenly突然。作者想要去室外感受大自然, 然而父母的想法不同, 故选A。33. B 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。careful 小心的；angry 生气的；certain确定的；excited 兴奋的。根据后一句“But after visiting it, I greatly changed my mind.”说明在参观前, 作者是很生气的, 故选B。34. D 【点拨】考查动词辨析。wash洗；repair修理；start 开始；park停。根据句意“有如此多的人开车到博物馆以至于我们走了很远才停好车。”可知选D。35. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；library图书馆；museum博物馆；university 大学。根据上文可知作者是去博物馆, 此处表示“我们一进入博物馆就看到很多奇妙的东西……”。故选C。36. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。learne 学习；teach 教；refuse 拒绝；provide提供。来博物馆自然是来学习东西的, 句意是“我们也学到了一些科学课程”。故选A。37. C 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。common普遍的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；dangerous 危险的。起初, 作者不愿意来, 但之后便觉得一切都有趣, 此处指“对我来说最有趣的事情是体验骨传声”, 故选C。38. B 【点拨】考查动词辨析。check检查；covere覆盖；touch 触碰；pull拖。根据后文“avoid noise outside 避免外界噪音”, 可知是覆盖住耳朵, 故选B。39. D 【点拨】hope希望；interest兴趣；eyesight视力；hearing听力。根据句意和常识可知, 贝多芬失去了听力, 故选D。40. A 【点拨】考查名词辨析。discovery 发现；report 报道；present礼物；speech演讲。根据后文“With hard work, I’m sure we will discover more.”可知, 此处指的是发现。故选A。B) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了一座可以触摸的博物馆。41. B 【点拨】never 从不；just 仅仅；even 甚至；also 也。根据后文“Here we are encouraged to... everything.”可知此处是指这个博物馆恰恰是相反的, 故选B。42. A 【点拨】touch 触摸；buy 买；repair 修理；take 带走。根据前文“The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is... the opposite.”可知在这个博物馆, 游客被鼓励去触摸所有的东西, 故选 A。43. D 【点拨】afraid 害怕的；brave 勇敢的；lucky 幸运的；excited 激动的。根据前文“My first visit to the museum was one year ago.”可知作者是激动的, 故选D。44. B 【点拨】He 他；She 她；You 你, 你们；They 他们。根据前文“Mum told us its name”可知是妈妈告诉“我们”, 此处是指代 Mum, 故选B。45. C 【点拨】bookstore 书店；hospital 医院；playground游乐场；school 学校。根据后文“It gives kids the chance to learn… play.”并结合选项可知, 此处是说这个地方更像一个游乐场, 而不像一个博物馆。故选C。46. A 【点拨】through 通过；behind 在…… 的后面；without 没有；outside 在……外面。根据“It gives kids the chance to learn… play.”并结合选项可知, 此处是说它给了孩子们 通过玩耍来学习的机会。故选A。47. D 【点拨】 start 开始；remember 记得；study 学习；leave 离开。根据“I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm ... ”可知是指要离开了, 故选D。48. B 【点拨】 actually 实际上；especially 尤其；nearly 几乎；probably 可能。根据“I… enjoyed…,”并结合选项可知, 此处是说尤其喜欢, 强调一种程度, 故选B。49. D 【点拨】imagine 想象； forget 忘记； guess 猜测；realise 认识到。根据“I had so much fun…”可知“我”玩得很开心, 说明玩得投入, 以至于“我”自己都没有意识到是在学习, 故选D。50. A 【点拨】so 因此； although 虽然；while 当……时；because 因为。根据“The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends”可知, 唯一的问题是这个地方在周末会非常拥挤, 因此你要早点去, 故选 A。VII. 51-55 GDBCA第三部分 阅读VIII. A) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了几个博物馆的夏季活动。56. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Postal Museum Date:July 17-23”可知你可以在7 月17 日至23 日的任何一天参加邮政博物馆的活动, 故选A。57. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“You can experience video arts and computer technology ...”及“Tel: 357-3030”可知, 如果你对视频艺术节目感兴趣, 可以致电357-3030, 故选C。58. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Building Museum Age: 13-15”可知一个15 岁的学生可以参加建筑博物馆的活动, 故选 A。B) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了参观博物馆前后需要做什么的几点建议。59. B 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“... call us at (303) 492-1666 or email us at cumuseum@colorado.edu.”及“write a letter to…”可知有三种获得信息的方式, 故选B。60. D 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum …”可知选 D。61. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“Discuss the coming trip with your students.”可知, 参观前应和学生讨论出行计划, 故选A。62. D 【点拨】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“In order to make sure that you and your students... here are a few suggestions for what you can do.”可推知此文可能是写给老师们的, 故选 D。C) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了英国的自然历史博物馆。63. D 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“The collection … more and more explorers and scientists left their collections to the museum”可知it代指上文提到的collection。故选D。64. C 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据“…many of them are displayed using the latest interactive technology. For example, you can experience an earthquake and meet a life-size blue whale face to face. ”可知人们可以利用最新的交互式科技在博物馆内体验地震。故选C。65. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。整篇文章介绍的都是自然历史博物馆, 故选D。D) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了儒家思想中的传统美德。66. B 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.”可知, 仁和礼是五常中最重要的。故选B。67. C 【点拨】 句意猜测题。根据文章第三段最后一句“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). ”可知, 画线句子“What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”和“按照你希望被对待的方式对待他人”意思相近, 即己所不欲勿施于人。故选C。68. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).”可知关于礼的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何缅怀祖先。故选C。69. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了儒家思想的传统美德。故选A。E) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了关于使用手机和乘坐地铁的建议。70. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“animals may spread diseases and make the subway train dirty”可知, 动物可能让地铁变脏, 结合选项可推断出diseases 与illnesses 含义一致。故选B。71. D 【点拨】信息匹配题。根据第二段和第三段可知, 该两段内容主要建议人们如何正确使用手机, 因此所提的建议主要是针对手机使用者的；根据第四段和第五段可知, 该两段内容主要建议人们如何文明、礼貌地乘坐地铁, 因此所提的建议主要是针对地铁乘客的, 故选D。72. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。根据全文可知, 第一段为一个整体, 主要是用两个问题：是否经常使用手机以及是否每天乘坐地铁上学来引出本文的主要内容是提供关于手机使用和地铁乘坐的建议；第二、三段为一个整体, 主要针对手机使用者提出的一些建议；第四、五段为一个整体, 主要针对地铁乘客提出的一些建议。故选A。F) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了上海世博展览馆的情况。73. On the second floor.74. It is a national treasure.75. To show their daily lives (at different periods).第四部分 写作IX. 76. rules 77. dug 78. communications 79. energy80. EntryX. One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to Xi’an, one of the ancient capitals in China! It’s such a pleasure to show you around Shaanxi History Museum. Located on 91 Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District, the museum opened to the public in 1991. With an area of 65,000 square metres, it is open daily except Monday. It’s open from 8:30 am to 6 pm between March 15th and November 14th. Through the rest of the year, it opens half an hour later and closes half an hour earlier. Entry to the museum is free. 9,000 free tickets are available every day. Get up early and get a ticket with your ID card, or you’ll fail to enter it.Remember, the first, second and third exhibition halls are must-see places. There are over 1. 7 million cultural relics in the whole museum. You’ll be shocked at all kinds of priceless treasures. No flash photography is allowed.In a word, visiting the museum is one of the best ways to enjoy a Chinese cultural feast. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.【听力材料】I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Excuse me, sir. You can’t park here. Look at the sign“ No parking”. M: Sorry, I didn’t see it.2. M: How do you feel about the coming party, Lucy? W: Well, I’m really looking forward to it. I can’t wait to see my friends.3. M: This pair of shoes looks nice. How much is it? W: 100 dollars. M: 100 dollars? Well, thanks anyway. I’m just looking.4. W: Jack, you speak English so well. What’s your secret? M: Well, I go to the English corner once a week.5. M: Excuse me, how can I find the book the Old Man and the Sea? W: Sorry, I’m afraid it has been sold out.II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。W: Tom, you don’t look well. What’s the matter?M: My head feels hot. I’m afraid I have a fever.W: Let me take your temperature. Oh, yes, dear. Now go back to your bedroom and have a good rest.M: But I need to go to school today.W: Don’t worry. I’ll call your teacher to ask for leave.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。W: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from our school newspaper. I’m doing a survey. Could I ask you a couple of questions?M: Sure.W: Thank you. Earth Day is coming. What are you going to do for it?M: I’m going to join in an activity held by the library.W: Oh, great. Can you tell me more about it?M: Okay. It’s an art competition anyone can enter. You have to make art with used things.W: How interesting! What are you going to make?M: I am going to make a tree with used milk boxes and my father’s old ties. I want to call on people to plant more trees.W: Cool! You’re saving our earth. Good luck in the competition!M: Thank you.III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Boys and girls, please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can looking at everything, because we won’t come back. Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable.When you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don’t stay too long. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines, or ask the guide for help. Remember, the most helpful way is to search the museum’s website. I’m looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next Monday.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Boys and girls, we are going to visit the History Museum on October 16th. There are many interesting things about Chinese history in the museum. We will leave at 8:25 in the morning. Don’t be late, please. We will go to the museum by bus. Please meet at the gate of the park near our school. The ticket is eight yuan each. You need to write down some important things there. So take a pen and a notebook with you. We will have lunch at the restaurant next to the museum. So you needn’t take any food. That’s all. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.A Visit to the History MuseumDateOn 16._________ 16th.Leaving timeAt 17. _________ in the morning.How to goBy 18. _________.Where to meetAt the gate of the park near the school.The price of the ticket19. _________ yuan each.Things to takeA pen and a (n) 20. _________ .A. You’re welcome.B. The museum is next to the supermarket.C. How long will it take me to walk there?D. Don’t worry.E. There is a supermarket in the neighbourhood.F. What’s the matter with you?G. Yes, please.The Postal MuseumDate: July 17-23 Age:11-13Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp you’re your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel: 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30 Age: 8-11If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel: 654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20 Age: 9-12You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27 Age:13-15Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-0560名称陕西历史博物馆位置位于雁塔区小寨东路91 号面积6.5 万平方时间1991 年开放, 8:30-18:00 (3 月15 日-11 月14 日) , 9:00-17:30 (11 月15 日-次年3 月14 日), 周一闭馆门票免费, 凭身份证领票, 每天发放免费参观劵9,000 张细节重点游览区: 第一、第二、第三展厅馆内收藏文物 (cultural relics) : 170余万件参观规则: 可以拍照, 但是不能开闪光灯 (flash)