安徽省六安市晓天中学2021年高一秋学期期中测试英语试题卷及答案

这是一份安徽省六安市晓天中学2021年高一秋学期期中测试英语试题卷及答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分)，started　考查时态，served　考查非谓语动词，beginning　考查名词，fr　考查介词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力(共两节。满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What kind f news are the speakers talking abut?
A. Travel news B. Health news C. Sprts news.
2．What sprts des the child like mst?
A. Basketball. B. Ftball C. Vlleyball
3．What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. D yga． B. Eat mre. C. D mre running.
4．What des the man d nw?
A. He exercises less ften. B. He spends less time traveling.
C. He uses his cmputer much less.
5．What was the scre f Gerge’s game last night?
A. 2-1 B. 0-0 C. 3-2
第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6，7题。
What des the wman see ut f the windw?
A bat race. B. A sccer game. C. A crwd f peple.
Which sprt the man like mst?
A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Sccer.
听第7段材料。回答第8,9题。
8. What class will be taught this week?
A. Weapn． B. Histry C. Law
9. What kind f fitness training will the speakers d?
A. Lifting weights． B. Sit-ups. C. Running.
昕第8段材料。回答第l0至12题。
Why were the speakers glad?
A. Their team wn the game. B. They appeared in the TV news.
C. They played ftball that afternn.
11. Hw didi the man feel at the news at first?
A. Dubtful. B. Excited C. Sad.
12. Where will the speakers g next?
A . T a bar. B. T their schl. C. T a stadium,.
听第9段材料。回答第l3至16题。
What size skates shuld be wrn while ice skating?
The same size as regular shes. B. One half size larger than regular shes. C. One half size smaller than regular shes.
What night is it tnight?
A. The dance night. B. The experts’ night. C.The beginners’ night.
15. Hw much des the ticket cst tnight?
A. ＄5. B. ＄10. C. ＄20.
16. What des the wman imply abut ice skating?
A . She used t lve it. B. She’s excited t try it.
She desn’t like it at all.
听第l0段材料，回答第l7至20题。
17. What des the speaker think f the players in the race?
A. Brave and serius. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Strng and skillful.
18. What is needed t crss a lake?
A. A big bat. B. Teamwrk. C. A guide bk.
19. What des the frest lk like?
A. It's very dark. B. It's cvered with snw. C. It's easy t get thrugh.
20. Hw can the players win the race?
A. By getting dwn the muntain first.
B. By reaching the tp f the muntain.
C. By planting a flag n the muntain tp.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bught a bicycle and is wrried abut security.
Her friend, Kate, fund this article and sent it t her.
Intrductin
A lt f crime is against bicycles. Abut 150, 000 bicycles are stlen every year and mst are never fund. Yu can prevent this happening by fllwing a few careful steps.
Basic Security
D nt leave yur bicycle in ut-f-the-way places. Always lck yur bicycle when yu leave. Secure it t lamppsts r trees. Take ff smaller parts and take them with yu, fr example lights and saddles(车座).
Lcks
Get a gd lck. There are many different types in the shps. Buy ne that has been tested against attack. Ask fr a recmmendatin frm a bike shp.
Marking
Security making yur bike can act as a deterrent t a thief. It can als help the plice find yur bicycle. It shuld be clearly written and include yur pstcde and yur huse r flat number. This will prvide a simple way t identify yur bicycle.
Registratin
There are a number f cmpanies wh will security mark yur bicycle fr yu. They will then put yur registratin number and persnal details n their cmputer database. Then if yur bicycle is fund it will be easy t cntact yu.
Finally
Keep a recrd f the bicycle yurself: its make, mdel and registratin number. Yu can even take a phtgraph f it. This will prve the bicycle belngs t yu.
21. Which part f the text gives yu infrmatin n hw t lck up yur bicycle when yu leave it?
A. Lcks.B. Marking.C. Registratin.D. Basic Security.
22. The article advises yu t keep a recrd f yur bicycle .
A. in the bike shp and yur cmputer
B. in a plice statin and a security cmpany
C. in a security cmpany and yur university
D. by yurself and in a security cmpany
23. The main purpse f this article is .
A. t tell yu what t d if yur bicycle is stlen
B. t suggest ways f keeping yur bicycle safe
C. t give yu advice n where t buy a gd lck
D. t say why yu shuldn't keep yur bicycle in a quiet place
B
MONTREAL (Reuters) — Crssing the US-Canada brder t g t church n a Sunday cst a US citizen $10, 000 fr breaking Washingtn’s strict new security rules.
The expensive trip t church was a surprise fr Richard Albert, wh lives right n the Canadian brder. Like the ther half-dzen peple f Twnship 15, crssing the brder is a daily ccurrence fr Albert. The nearby Quebec village f St. Pamphile is where they shp, eat and g t church.
There are many such situatins in these areas alng the largely unguarded 5530-mile brder between Canada and the US — which in sme cases actually runs dwn the middle f streets r thrugh buildings.
As a result, Albert says he did nt expect any prblems three weeks ag when he returned hme t the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US custms statin in this area is clsed n Sundays, s he just drve arund the lcked gate, as he had dne every weekend since the gate appeared last May, fllwing a tightening f brder security. Tw days later, Albert was tld t g t the custms ffice, where an fficer tld him he had been caught n camera crssing the brder illegally.
Ottawa has given ut special passes t sme 300 US citizens in that area s they can enter the cuntry when Canadian custms statins are clsed, but the US stpped a similar prgram last May. That frces the peple t a 200-mile detur alng hilly rads t get hme thrugh anther brder checkpint.
Albert has requested that the custms ffice change their decisins n the fine, but he has nt attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prisn,” he said.
24. We learn frm the text that Richard Albert is .
A. an American living in Twnship 15B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village
C. a Canadian wrking in a custms statinD. an American wrking in a Canadian church
25. Albert was fined because he .
A. failed t bey traffic rulesB. brke the American security rules
C. wrked in St. Pamphile withut a passD. damaged the gate f the custms ffice
26. The underlined wrd “detur” in Paragraph 5 means .
A. a drive thrugh the twnB. a race acrss the fields
C. a rundabut way f travellingD. a jurney in the muntain area
27.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Crss-cuntry TripB. A Special Brder Pass
C. An Unguarded BrderD. An Expensive Church Visit
C
Is there anything mre imprtant than health? I dn’t think s. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise peple say. Yu can’t be gd at yur studies r wrk well when yu are ill.
If yu have a headache, tthache, backache, earache r bad pain in the stmach, if yu cmplain f a bad cugh, if yu run a high temperature and have a bad cld, r if yu suffer frm high r lw bld pressure, I think yu shuld g t the dctr. The dctr will examine yur thrat, feel yur pulse, test yur bld pressure, take yur temperature, sund yur heart and lungs, test yur eyes, check yur teeth r have yur chest X ­ rayed. After that, he will advise sme treatment, r sme medicine. The nly thing yu have t d is t fllw his advice.
Speaking abut dctr’s advice, I can’t help telling yu a funny stry. An ld gentleman came t see the dctr. The man was very ill. He tld the dctr abut his weakness, memry lss and serius prblems with his heart and lungs. The dctr examined him and said there was n medicine fr his disease. He tld his patient t g t a quiet place fr a mnth and have a gd rest. He als advised him t eat a lt f meat, drink tw glasses f red wine every day and take lng walks. In ther wrds, the dctr advised him t fllw the rule: “Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjy life as it is.” The dctr als said that if the man wanted t be well again, he shuldn’t smke mre than ne cigarette a day. A mnth later the gentleman came int the dctr’s ffice. He lked cheerful and happy. He thanked the dctr and said that he had never felt a healthier man. “But yu knw, dctr,” he said, “it’s nt easy t begin smking at my age.”
28. The writer thinks that ________.
A. health is mre imprtant than wealthB. wrk is as imprtant as studies
C. medicine is mre imprtant than pleasureD. nthing is mre imprtant than mney
29. The dctr usually tells his patient what t d ________.
A. withut examining the patientB. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient desn’t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain
30. Frm the last sentence f the passage, we learn the man ________ befre the dctr tld him nt t smke mre than ne cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smkerB. didn’t smke s much
C. didn’t smkeD. began t learn t smke
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The dctr usually tests his/her bld pressure when a persn is ill.
B. The man tld the dctr he culdn’t remember things.
C. The man thanked the dctr.
D. The man didn’t fllw the dctr’s advice.
D
Is running a marathn (马拉松) under tw hurs pssible? Will a human ever be able t run that fast? Nw, the wrld recrd fr the 42.195km (26.219 miles) distance is held by the Kenyan runner Eliud Kipchge. His time f 2:01:39 hurs was achieved at the Berlin Marathn f 2018.
But studies published in the past have cme t the cnclusin that running a marathn under 2 hurs can be dne. They even see a time f arund 1:57 as the fastest a human can ever run. Hwever, we may have t wait lnger fr this t happen.
T achieve an under tw-hur marathn, an athlete wuld have t have the perfect bdy size and weight, the right running plans and f curse, the right nutritin (营养). Tday’s perfect runners cme frm Kenya and Ethipia, cuntries that have dminated (占优势) lng distance races fr years. East African athletes have lng legs and lungs that can take in lts f xygen (氧). Training at high altitudes (海拔) gives them a strng heart. Ideal weather cnditins with cl temperatures and n wind will als be needed t attempt such a mark. An extremely fast marathn wuld nly be pssible n flat city curses, like Berlin r Lndn.
Since the beginning f the mdern Olympic Games in 1896, athletes have tried t run lng distance races as fast as pssible. In 1900, the marathn wrld recrd was at arund 3 hurs. In the fllwing 30 years, men were able t reach a mark f 2:30. But in the last 15 years, the wrld recrd has imprved by nly 3 minutes.
On the ther side, sme experts think that such fast perfrmances will nly be pssible with the help f sme medicine.
32. Why is the wrld recrd mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw a human can run very fast.
B. T prve Eliud Kipchge is the best.
C. T intrduce the greatest success in the wrld.
D. T shw an under tw ­ hur marathn hasn’t been achieved yet.
33. Why is it difficult t see a time f arund 1:57?
A. It requires t many things t fit tgether.
B. It isn’t easy t find right running plans.
C. Training a perfect runner takes a lng time.
D. Kenyan and Ethipian runners cntrl marathns.
34. Which f the fllwing may be imprtant fr an under tw-hur marathn?
A. High altitudes.B. Lts f xygen.
C. A perfect envirnment.D. Tall and strng runners.
35. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. Men will run faster and faster.
B. Men made the greatest prgress in 1930.
C. Achieving shrter time became mre difficult.
D. It’s impssible t break the marathn wrld recrd.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw hw t pick a gd bk yu’ll really like? Here are sme tips.
Start With Yur Interest. 36 . Yu can pick smething that yu lve t read, nt fr schl. They can be ancient martial (武术) arts, cmputers, r fashin design. Yu name it, there are bks abut it.
What’s Yur Type? D yu prefer fictin r nnfictin (r bth)? Fictin bks, like nvels, can transprt yu t anther wrld r help yu imagine smething beynd yur wn experience. Nnfictin bks give yu the wh, what, when, and why f smething. 37 . Many f them read like nvels frm start t finish.
Read the descriptin. The reviews and qutes n the back and inside cvers f many bks give yu an idea f what the bk is abut. They can als help yu pick future bks, t. If yu find a bk yu really like, take a minute t read the qutes and see which authrs praised the bk. 38 .
Find a Family Favrite. Which bk did yur mther lve best when she was at yur age? 39 . Find ut and give them a read — then yu can share yur thughts abut the bk.
Finally, yu’ll prbably enjy what yu’re reading a lt mre if yu find a quiet place and make time fr the bk. 40 . Yu can put n sme gd music, get yurself sme tea and let yurself be carried away by the bk. Yu’ll see that time des fly when yu’re reading smething yu lve!
A. Hw abut yur brthers and sisters?
B. They tell stries using facts — but that desn’t mean they’re bring.
C. Reading is a gd way t imprve yur English.
D. Mst reading is best enjyed when yu can cncentrate (全神贯注) n it.
E. Often, they’ll have similar styles and yu might find bks yu like by thse authrs, t.
F. S yu shuld read as much as pssible when yu are free.
G. Reading n yur wn isn’t like reading fr schl.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my secnd year at the city cllege，I was tld that the educatin department was ffering a "free"curse, called Thinking Chess, fr three credits.I___41___the idea f taking the class because ，after all ,wh desn't want t___42___a few dllars?Mre than that, I'd always wanted t learn chess. And,even if I weren’t___43___enugh abut free credits,news abut ur___44___was appealing enugh t me. He was an internatinal grandmaster,which___45___I wuld be learning frm ne f the game's___46___.I culd hardly wait t___47___him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a frmer graduate returning t teach, and this___48___was n game fr him: he meant business. In his intrductin, he made it___49___that ur credits wuld be hard-earned. In rder t___50___the class ,amng ther criteria, we had t write a paper n hw we plan t___51___what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins and,___52___,t ur lives. I managed t get an A in that___53___and learned life lessns that have served me well beynd the___54___.
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting t use what he___55___me:“The abslute mst imprtant___56___that yu learn when yu play chess is hw t make gd___57___.On every single mve yu have t___58___a situatin ,prcess what yur ppnent(对手）is ding and___59___the best mve frm amng all yur ptins.”These wrds still ring true tday in my___60___as a jurnalist.
41. A. put frwardB. jumped atC. tried utD. turned dwn
42. A. wasteB. earnC. saveD. pay
43. A. excitedB. wrriedC. mvedD. tired
44. A. titleB. cmpetitrC. textbkD. instructr
45. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD. meant
46. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD. rarest
47. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat
48. A. chanceB. qualificatinC. hnrD. jb
49. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. pssible
50. A. attendB. passC. skipD. bserve
51. A. addB. expseC. applyD. cmpare
52. A. eventuallyB. naturallyC. directlyD. nrmally
53. A. gameB. presentatinC. curseD. experiment
54. A. criterinB. classrmC. departmentD. situatin
55. A. taughtB. wrteC. questinedD. prmised
56. A. factB. stepC. mannerD. skill
57. A. gradesB. decisinsC. impressinsD. cmments
58. A. analyzeB. describeC. rebuildD. cntrl
59. A. annunceB. signalC. blckD. evaluate
60. A. rle B. desireC. cncern D. behavir
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid­Autumn Festival 61.________ (celebrate) by the Chinese peple all ver the wrld every year. The mn is said t be its biggest and 62.________ (bright) n this day. The Mid­Autumn Festival is 63.________ special ccasin fr family. Peple eat many different kinds f mncakes 64.________ (include) fruit, nuts, chclate, etc. The Lantern Festival falls n the fifteenth day f the first lunar mnth, 65.________ marks the end f the Chinese New Year celebratins. There are many stries abut hw the Lantern Festival 66.________ (start). Nwadays, mst lanterns cme in many 67.________ (shape). Peple ften eat sweet dumplings biled and 68.________ (serve) in ht water n this day. The Dragn Bat Festival, which started mre than 2,000 years ag, marks the 69.________ (begin) f the httest seasn f the year. There is a special fd called zngzi 70.________ the festival.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，文中有10处错误，请找出并改正。
I have a gd friend calls Tny. He is ur mnitr and he as well as sme ther classmates in ur class is utstanding. Thugh he is a cleverer by, he wrks very hard. Have much in cmmn, we have a lt t talk abut. One evening he tld me what smething happening when his parents were ut. He was ding his hmewrk ne Sunday mrning while he smelt smething burning. He stpped lk ut f the windw and find a clud f smke cming ut f his neighbur’s huse. He called 119 immediately. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put ff the fire. Her neighbur was very thankful fr his help.
第二节 书面表达（25分）
假设你是李华，你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛(English speech cntest)，需要两名主持人(hst)。你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信，内容包括：
①个人基本情况；
②口语水平；
③相关经验。
注意：①词数100左右；
②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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________________________________________________________________________晓天中学2021～2022学年度第一学期期中检测
答案
第一部分听力(共两节。满分30分)
(共20小题；每小题l．5分)
1-5CBACC 6-10ACABA 11-15ABBCC 16-20 BCBAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
（共20小题；每小题2分）
21-23 DDB 24-27 ABCD 28-31.ABCD 32-35.DACC
36-40 GBEAD
【文章大意】本文介绍了如何选一本好书。
36. G。由下文“Yu can pick smething that yu lve t read, nt fr schl.”可知，此处是说选自己感兴趣的书，而不是为了学习而读书。
37. B。由上文“Nnfictin bks give yu the wh, what, when, and why f smething.”可知，此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事，但这并不意味着无聊。
38. E。由上文“If yu find a bk yu really like, take a minute t read the qutes and see which authrs praised the bk.”可知，此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格，你也会通过这些作者找到你喜欢的书。
39. A。由上文“Which bk did yur mther lve best when she was at yur age?”可知，此处是说参考一下你的妈妈和兄弟姐妹都喜欢什么书。
40. D。由上文“Finally, yu’ll prbably enjy what yu’re reading a lt mre if yu find a quiet place and make time fr the bk.”可知，此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45. B C A D D 46-50. C B D C B
51-55. C A C B A 56-60. D B A D A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．is celebrated 考查时态、语态。每年全世界的中国人都会庆祝中秋节。根据时间状语every year可知，应该用一般现在时。而主语The Mid­Autumn Festival与celebrate之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填is celebrated。
62．brightest 考查形容词最高级。据说月亮在这一天是最大最亮的。根据上文的biggest以及and可知，此处也应该用最高级与biggest并列，故填brightest。
63．a 考查冠词。中秋节对家庭来说是一个特别的时刻。此处表示泛指一个特别的时刻，故填a。
64．including 考查介词。人们吃很多不同种类的月饼，包括水果、坚果、巧克力等。此处用介词短语作定语。故填including。
65．which 考查定语从句。元宵节是在正月十五这一天，这标志着中国新年的结束。此处是一个非限制性定语从句，用来指代前面的一个句子，从句中缺少主语，而that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故填which。
66．started 考查时态。关于元宵节是如何开始的有很多故事。元宵节的开始是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填started。
67．shapes 考查名词。现在大部分灯笼有很多的形状。shape是可数名词，前面有many修饰，要用复数形式。故填shapes。
68．served 考查非谓语动词。在这一天人们经常吃汤圆，汤圆是在热水里煮熟并端上来的。此处sweet dumplings与serve之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作定语。故填served。
69．beginning 考查名词。端午节起源于2 000多年前，它标志着一年最热的季节的开始。定冠词the后一般加名词，故填beginning。
70．fr 考查介词。这个节日有一个特别的食物叫粽子。fr为了。
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. calls → called 72. cleverer → clever 73. Have → Having
74. 去掉what 75. while → when 76. stpped后加t
77. find → fund 738. late → later 79.ff → ut
80. Her → His
第二节 书面表达（25分）
One pssible versin：
Dear Mr. Brwn，
I've learnt that tw hsts are needed fr the cming English speech cntest. I wuld like very much t be ne f them.
I'm Li Hua, a handsme by f abut 180cm in height. As a hard­wrking student, I have a gd cmmand f English, especially spken English. I have wn first prize in many English speech cntests. What's mre, I have been the hst f English parties since I entered junir high schl. It gave me much experience in hsting big event. S I believe I can d the jb perfectly.
I'm lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua