高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction教案配套ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction教案配套ppt课件,共37页。PPT课件主要包含了目录页,Lead-in ,recently,Debate,test out,more like,or rather,write out,Summary ,即学即练等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Pre-reading
Language pints
While-reading
Pst-reading
Watch the vide and answer the fllwing questins.1. Wh is Sphia and what des she lk like?2. What are Sphia’s special features?
Sphiacreated by the funder f Hansn Rbtics Dr David Hansn
Tnya rbt character (similar t Sphia)created by the great writer Isaac Asimv
Issac Asimv (1920-1992)
Pre-reading
a famus American science fictin writerfull f imaginatin and creativitydevelp a set f three ‘laws’ fr rbts
Law Ⅰ: A rbt may nt injure a human being r, thrugh inactin, allw a human being t cme t harm.第一定律:机器人不能伤害人类,或因不作为(袖手旁观)使人类受到伤害;Law Ⅱ: A rbt must bey the rders given it by human beings except where such rders wuld cnflict with the First Law.第二定律:机器人必须服从人类的命令,除非这些命令和第一定律相抵触;Law Ⅲ: A rbt must prtect its wn existence as lng as such prtectin des nt cnflict with the First r Secnd Law.第三定律:在不违反第一、第二定律的前提下,机器人必须保护自己不受伤害。
Three Laws f Rbtics 机器人三定律
Read the passage and think abut the questins:Wh are these peple? What are the relatinships amng them?
Larry Belmnt
Gladys Claffern
While-reading: Read fr characters
Clairehusewife
Larry Belmntwrked fr a rbt cmpany
Tnyrbt: tall; handsme; mre like a human
Gladys Claffernne f the richest and mst pwerful wmen arund
Claire envied her.
Claire tested ut the rbt.
Tny helped Claire in all aspects.
made this husehld rbt
While-reading: Read fr plts
While-reading: Read fr the main idea
Claire’s huse
Claire & Tny
test ut a rbt
Recently, Tny, a husehld rbt, had been tested ut by Claire in her huse.
when she first saw him
While-reading: Read fr the structure
Claire’s feelings twards Tny changed as the stry develped. Review the stry and then cmplete the chart.
when ffered t help dressing
when ffered sympathy
when ging shpping
when falling ff a ladder
when hearing the ladies’ whispering
when remembering Tny was a rbt
What are the similarities and differences between Tny and a human being? Use the wrds in the bxes t describe the similarities and differences.
While-reading: Read fr cmparisn
· facial expressin never changes;
· facial expressin changes ften;
ffers sympathy
· prgrammed t appear sensitive;
· can shw true sensitivity and care
Human being
cntrast:different frm, but, while, whereas, althugh, hwever, in cntrast, n the ther hand
cmparisn:the same as, similar t, similarly, mre like, just as, in cmparisn, in the same way
· always the same
· emtins can change
treats peple kindly
Wrk in grups and cme up with an ending. Hw will the stry end?
While-reading
Listen t the audi tape. D yu like the ending? Why r why nt? D yu think the experiment with this husehld rbt is a success r a failure? Give sme reasns.
Watch the vide and think abut if rbts like Tny and Sfia will live with humans in the future? Then what will the future be like?
Pst-reading
Nwadays the applicatin f the rbts has already becme an irresistible trend. Is it a challenge r an pprtunity fr the future develpment f mankind?
Sample Speech Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Currently many tasks dne by the humans are nw increasingly being dne by industrial rbts. We believe that it will be a challenge fr the future develpment f mankind. Frm ne perspective, ... In additin, ... Lastly, ... In cnclusin, ...
Take the initiative t keep up with the latest technlgical develpments.
Adpt a psitive attitude t the changes brught abutby the technlgy.
Language pints: Imprtant phrases (P1 ~ P2)
science fictin
n a business trip
feel alarmed
treat sb with dignity
experiment with
accmpany sb t
have an appintment
imprve ne’s scial psitin
with wnder
Language pints: Imprtant phrases (P2)
1. It was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife, Claire. (P2)机器人将由拉里的妻子克莱尔进行试用。2. He seemed mre like a human than a machine. (P2)他看着不太像机器,而更像一个真人。3. Nw she was being lked after by a rbt that lked s human, and it was disturbing. (P2)现在,她正由一个看起来这么像人类的机器人照料着,这很令人不安。4. She tld him hw she was unhappy that her hme wasn’t elegant enugh fr Larry, wh wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. (P2)克莱尔告诉托尼自己多么的不开心,因为拉里觉得家里不够雅致;拉里想通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位。
Language pints: Imprtant sentences (P2 ~ P3)
5. As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps, he wrte ut a list f things that he wuld need fr his wrk n the huse. (P2)由于托尼被禁止陪同克莱尔去商店,所以他开具了一张装修房子所需材料的清单。6. Claire thanked Tny, telling him that he was a “dear”. (P2)克莱尔向托尼道谢,称托尼为“亲爱的”。7. As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern. (P2)当她转过身来,却看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬正站在那里。
8. Claire tried t help by wrking n a light suspended frm the ceiling, but she fell ff the ladder. (P3)克莱尔试图帮忙安装天花板上的吊灯,但从梯子上摔了下来。9. At that mment, Tny tk her in his arms, bringing his face clse t hers. (P3)就在那一瞬间,托尼将她揽入怀中,慢慢地贴近她的脸庞。10. She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day, and that he felt mre than just the desire t please her. (P3)克莱尔听着托尼宣布说他次日并不想离开她,而且他心里的愿望不只是让她开心而已。
1. It was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife, Claire. (P2)3. Nw she was being lked after by a rbt ________ lked s human, and it was __________ (disturb). (P2)5. As he was nt allwed t accmpany her ________ the shps, he wrte ut a list f things ___________ he wuld need fr his wrk n the huse. (P2)
that / which
Tny tld me ____________________________________ (他妻子将会去接他).The bridge ______________ (build) at this time last year.The wrk ________ (做) with the minimum amunt f effrt yesterday.
he was ging t be picked up by his wife
was being built
Cmpare, find and practice
2. He seemed mre like a human than a machine. (P2)
(1) It is mre a pem than a picture.(2) Mre than 100 chemical elements are knwn t man, f which abut 80 are metals.(3) The beauty f Hangzhu is mre than wrds can describe.(4) She is mre than a teacher t us. She is ur friend.(5) I am mre than happy t hear that.(6) Mre than ne saleswman was dismissed in this supermarket because f recessin.
非……所能;是……所不能
注意:mre than ne后接可数名词单数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
4. She tld him hw she was unhappy _____ her hme wasn’t elegant enugh fr Larry, _____ wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. (P2)10. She heard him declare _____ he did nt want t leave her the next day, and ______ he felt mre than just the desire t please her. (P3)
(1) The student cmpleted this experiment t make cme true _______ Prfessr Jseph had said. (2020 天津)(2) It is nt a prblem ________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter f time. (2020 江苏)(3) The gld medal will be awarded t _________ wins the first place in the bicycle race. (2018 天津)
7. As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern. (P2)
(1) There stands an ld temple which dates back t the Ming Dynasty. (2) In the center f ur schl lies ur library, which is between the garden and the teaching building. (3) Present at the evening party was ur favurite English teacher. (4) Lying n the flr was a wunded peasant by.(5) Such were his wrds.
Cmpare and find
(1) here, there, nw, then, in, ut, ff, away 等表示地点或时间的副词位于句首,谓语动词是be, cme, g, remain, lie, run等,且主语为名词时,用完全倒装。(2) 介词短语位于句首时,用完全倒装。(3) 作表语的分词、形容词等位于句首时,用完全倒装。(4) such 作表语置于句首时,用完全倒装。
1. 在房间黑暗的角落里,那只猫跳了上去并逮住了那只老鼠。 In the dark crner f the rm, ___________________ and caught the muse. 2. 这就是我们的女主席,她充满了正直、智慧、尊严和正能量。 _______________________, wh is full f integrity, wisdm, dignity and psitive energy. 3. 漫山遍野长的是他不知道名字的野花。 _____________________________________, whse names he didn’t knw.
up jumped the cat
Such is ur chairwman
Grwing ver the muntain were wild flwers
4. Amng the biggest prblems _________ (face) by the remte village _________ (be) the lack f experienced teachers.5. Currently, abut 35,000 wrks ____________________ (display) in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything. (2021 天津)
are being displayed
8. Claire tried t help by wrking n a light _________ (suspend) frm the ceiling, but she fell ____ the ladder. (P3)
(1) Julie was suspended frm her jb shrtly after the incident.(2) The cmpany has t suspend the space explratin prject due t financial prblems.(3) Talks between the tw cuntries have nw been suspended.
suspend vt ① t hang sth frm sth else ② t fficially stp / delay sth fr a time
suspend ... frm ... 把……悬挂在……上;暂令……停职 (停学)
1. 总之,我对你说的话非常满意。 In a wrd, I am ________________________ what yu said.2. 由于战争的爆发,所有的体育赛事都被暂停了。 Due t the utbreak f the war, ____________________________.3. 在做科学试验时,一定要小心使用仪器。 In ding scientific experiments, ne must be ________________ with the instruments.
mre than cntent with
mre than careful
all sprts events were suspended
6. Claire thanked Tny, telling him that he was a “dear”. (P2)9. At that mment, Tny tk her in his arms, bringing his face clse t hers. (P3)
(1) Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, _________ (feel) very frustrated.(2) ____________________ (nt, cmplete) the prgramme, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.(3) ____________ (teach) by the tw gentlemen, Eliza made great prgress.(4) ___________ (frighten) by the nise utside, Sue dared nt sleep in her bedrm.
Nt having cmpleted
Being taught
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