所属成套资源:七年级各地区上册其中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
广东省广州市番禺区钟村中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份广东省广州市番禺区钟村中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析),共28页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,5分,满分5分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(本试卷共四大题,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
笔试部分(90分)
一、语音和语音知识(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 字母发音和重读音节(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. bagB. handC. manyD. panda
2. A. teachB. cleanC. teaD. heavy
3. A. tmatesB. classesC. glassesD. hrses
4. A. dctrB. therC. nD. ht
5. A. twiceB. centreC. catchD. place
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. dailyB. articleC. marketD. tgether
7. A. gegraphyB. friendlyC. vlleyballD. different
8. A. yurselfB. JapanC. muntainD. guitar
9. A. pllutinB. energyC. imprtantD. America
10. A. ticketB. puddleC. summerD. prvide
第二节、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从下列题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. My uncle is ________ engineer. His favurite hbby is playing ________ badmintn.
A. a;theB. an;theC. an;/D. a;/
12. Ben wuld like ________ table tennis with Simn this afternn.
A. t playB. playC. playingD. plays
13. Meimei is very busy these days, s she ___________ ges ut t play.
A. smetimesB. usuallyC. seldmD. always
14. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A. are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
15. —Hw des Lily g t schl every day?
—Lily ________ far frm schl. She ges t schl by bus.
A. livesB. is livingC. liveD. living
16. She can ________ Guangzhu at 5 p.m.
A. arrive atB. arrive inC. getD. g
17. — ___________ d yu play sprts after schl?
— Smetimes.
A. Hw manyB. Hw lngC. Hw ldD. Hw ften
18 It is ___________ these days and we had a heavy ___________ last night.
A. rain; rainyB. rainy; rainC. rain; rainD. rainy; rainy
19. I spent half an hur ___________ my clthes.
A. washB. in washC. washingD. t washing
20. It’s dangerus ___________ in the sea alne.
A. t swimB. swimC. swimmingD. swims
第三节、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My name is Cathy. I’m twelve years ld. I study at Guangzhu N.1 Middle Schl. My father is ____21____ ffice manager. He ges t wrk at seven in the mrning. My mther ____22____ a husewife.
I always ____23____ up at six ’clck. My mther gets up at six ’clck t. She ____24____ fr me. I usually g t schl ____25____ at seven ’clck. After mrning classes, I g t have lunch at the schl canteen with my friends. I always eat a lt. In the afternn, ____26____ three classes. After schl, I usually ____27____ at half past fur. I enjy ____28____ badmintn with my classmates. I usually watch TV befre dinner. I always have dinner ____29____ my parents. Then I g back t my rm and cmplete my hmewrk. I use tw hurs t finish it. I g t bed _____30_____ half past nine.
21. A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. A. beB. amC. wasD. is
23. A. getsB. gettingC. getD. gt
24. A. cks breakfastB. ck a breakfastC. ck breakfastD. cks a breakfast
25. A. in busB. by a busC. n busD. by bus
26. A. there isB. there areC. there hasD. there have
27. A. walk hmeB. walks hmeC. walk t hmeD. walks t hme
28. A. t playB. playC. playingD. t playing
29. A. frB. withC. nD. in
30. A. atB. frC. nD. in
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m Anne. Nw I’m in a new schl. Let me ____31____ yu smething abut my schl.
I lve my schl very much. It is a ____32____ schl because it has a histry f 100 years. My schl is near the park and it is very big and ____33____. There are lts f grass, trees, and flwers in the schl.
In spring and summer, yu can ____34____ green trees and beautiful flwers everywhere. In my schl, all the students and teachers are ____35____. The teachers are kind t us, and they are careful with their ____36____. They ften help with ur lessns. The ____37____ in ur class ften help each ther t. Our schl has sme ____38____ and funny things fr us. We have lts f ____39____ in ur schl. There are sccer games, bks sales, art festivals and lts f parties. And we have a big _____40_____. I ften play ftball with my friends there. Welcme t my new schl.
31. A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say
32. A. famusB. deliciusC. elderD. usual
33. A. badB. dryC. dirtyD. nice
34. A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell
35. A. friendlyB. weakC. funnyD. harmful
36. A. familyB. studyC. wrkD. time
37. A. parentsB. friendsC. studentsD. teachers
38. A. bringB. interestingC. terribleD. traditinal
39. A. clubsB. pepleC. sightseeingD. activities
40. A. playgrundB. buildingC. classrmD. flat
三、阅读理解(共30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
What is yur favurite subject? Nw sme f my friends are talking abut their favurite subjects
I am Sally. I am 13 years ld. I can sing and play the pian very well. Music is my favrite. My favrite music star is Britney. I ften listen t pp music after schl.
I’m Jack Clark. I am frm a small city. I like sprts. I can play basketball and ping-png. Many bys in my city like ftball but I like ping-png best. At schl, P.E. is my favrite subject. I am als gd at it.
My name is Edward. Many bys like maths but I think it is bring. Music is relaxing but I can’t play any musical instruments (乐器). I like nly histry. It is als my favurite subject. I want t knw abut all ld things.
41. Many bys in Jack’s city like ________.
A. ftballB. ping-pngC. basketballD. tennis
42. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Histry is Edward’s favurite subject.B. Jack is gd at P.E.
C Sally can sing well.D. Edward can play the pian.
43. Which is the best title t this passage?
A. Sme f My FriendsB. Three Students
C. Favurite SubjectsD. Sally’s Favurite Subject
(B)
There are a lt f things we can d t prtect the Earth.
When yu travel arund yur city, yu’d better walk, ride a bike, r take a bus t save energy. When yu g shpping, yu’d better buy prducts(产品) that are better fr the envirnment and chse the fd prduced by lcal farmers. Many parts f the Earth are cvered by water but we can nly use 1% f the wrld’s water. Almst 97% f the wrld’s water is sea water and we can’t drink it. S we shuld save water. We shuld always turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth.
Talk t yur friends, family and schl teachers. Teach them what yu learn and make yur huse and schl as green as pssible. Think f ways t teach peple arund yu t make a change.
44. Which prducts shuld peple buy?
A. Bad prducts.B. Cheap prducts.
C. Prducts better fr the envirnment.D. Prducts frm freign cuntries.
45. Hw much f the wrld’s water can peple use?
A. 39%.B. 2%.C. 97%.D. 1%.
46. Accrding t the last paragraph, what shuld yu teach peple arund yu t d?
A. T wrk hard.B. T be plite.
C. T make ur life greener.D. T help thers.
47. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t save mney.B. Hw t prtect the Earth.
C. Hw much energy peple use.D. Hw t change yurself.
(C)
Everyne needs friends. There is an ld saying, “Friends are Gd’s way f taking care f us.” But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamaris tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First, yu shuld chse a friend. What makes a gd friend? It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks. A gd friend shuld be kind and patient. Fr example, if yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaint (抱怨) and d his r her best t help yu. T make a friend, yu cannt be t shy (害羞). Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur feeling.
But things cannt always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend? Yu have t talk t him r her. When there is n ne arund, have an hnest talk. If he r she desn’t want t talk, yu culd write a letter.
There are three steps t be friends again:
Tell him r her hw yu are feeling, say what yur friend has dne wrng, and explain (解释) why yu did this r that. Remember that friendship is the mst imprtant thing in yur life.
48. Sally wants t tell yung students the ways t ___________.
A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit
49. What des the underlined wrd “patient” mean?
A. 贪心的B. 厌烦的C. 有耐心的D. 友善的
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Everyne needs friend.B. A gd friend shuld listen t yu.
C. Best friends never have fights.D. Friendship is imprtant in life.
51. Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Yung peple and friendshipB. The gd friends arund yu
C. The truble f grwing upD. Hw t find friendship and keep it
(D)
52. When is the party?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
53. Wh is ging t the party?
A. All students and teachers at schl.
B. All the students and teachers in Grade Seven.
C. All the students in Grade Seven.
D All the students and teachers in Grade Eight.
54. What des free mean in the sentence “It’s free fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t pay any mney.”?
A. 便宜的B. 昂贵的C. 自由的D. 免费的
55. Which is TRUE accrding t the pster?
A. If anyne has questins, he can call r e-mail the man in charge(负责人).
B. The students and teachers can nly enjy pian shw in the party.
C. The students and teachers can cme t the party at 3:30.
D. The party prvides drinks and fd.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have five gd friends, and their favurite subjects are different.
Jhn’s favurite subject is the cmputer. ____56____. He als likes playing cmputer games very much.
____57____. He wants t be an art teacher when he grws up.
Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. ____58____. She lves China very much.
Bb’s favurite subject is Maths. ____59____. He ften helps me with it.
David likes PE best because he likes playing sprts. ____60____. He thinks sprts are gd fr his health.
A. He teaches her Chinese at hme.
B. He thinks it is very interesting.
C. He is gd at basketball and ftball.
D. He thinks the cmputer can help him a lt with his study.
E. Jack likes art and he is gd at drawing pictures.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词,每空限填一词,满分5分。)
Peppa is a little pig. Many peple knw her n____61____ because they can see her n TV. Peppa has a big family, Peppa’s grandpa, granny, daddy, mummy and little brther Gerge.
And wuld yu like t l____62____ mre abut them? Peppa likes t wear a red dress. Her favrite ty is a bear. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑) with them. Gerge is in a blue shirt. His favrite ty is a dinsaur. He likes playing with her sister. Daddy pig is an e____63____. He wrks in a big factry. He lves sitting n the sfa and watching TV after wrk. He desn’t like ding sprts. Mummy pig wrks at hme n her cmputer. She likes t wear an range dress. She is very nice.
Grandpa pig is in purple and Granny pig is in pink. Peppa lves v____64____ her grandparents because Granny pig always makes delicius chclate cake. They have a tree huse. Peppa enjys playing in it.
Peppa has a h____65____ family.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 爷爷喜欢和年轻人交朋友。
Grandpa likes ___________ ___________ ___________ yung peple.
67. 明天将有大约500名学生参加我们学校的运动会。
Abut 500 students will ________ ________ ________ ur schl sprts meet tmrrw.
68. 这家酒店为我们提供免费的早餐。
The htel will ___________ us ___________ free breakfast.
69. 对警察来说要抓住这个小偷是很简单的事情。
________ ________ easy fr the plicemen ________ ________ the thief.
70. 天气不错,我们今天公园去野餐吧。
The weather is fine, let’s ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ in the park.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
71. 假如你们将要举办一个“保护地球,从我做起”活动,请你根据表格中的内容,以“Prtect the Earth”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,呼吁同学们一起保护地球。
注意:1. 参考词汇:塑料袋(plastic bag) 电(electricity) 节约(save)
Prtect the Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022学年第一学期七年级英语科中段质量抽测试题
Class: ___________ Name: ___________ N.: ___________
(本试卷共四大题,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
笔试部分(90分)
一、语音和语音知识(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 字母发音和重读音节(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. bagB. handC. manyD. panda
2. A. teachB. cleanC. teaD. heavy
3. A. tmatesB. classesC. glassesD. hrses
4. A. dctrB. therC. nD. ht
5 A. twiceB. centreC. catchD. place
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
bag,hand,panda的划线部分发音为/æ/,many的划线部分发音为/e/。故选C。
【2题详解】
teach,clean,tea的划线部分发音为/i:/,heavy的划线部分发音为/e/。故选D。
【3题详解】
classes,glasses,hrses的划线部分发音为/ɪz/,tmates的划线部分发音为/z/。故选A。
【4题详解】
dctr,n,ht的划线部分发音为/ɒ/,ther的划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选B。
【5题详解】
twice,centre,place的划线部分发音为/s/,catch的划线部分发音为/k/。故选C。
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. dailyB. articleC. marketD. tgether
7. A. gegraphyB. friendlyC. vlleyballD. different
8. A. yurselfB. JapanC. muntainD. guitar
9. A. pllutinB. energyC. imprtantD. America
10. A. ticketB. puddleC. summerD. prvide
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
6题详解】
daily的读音为[ˈdeɪli];article的读音为[ˈɑːrtɪkl];market的读音为[ˈmɑːrkɪt];tgether的读音为[təˈɡeðər]。D选项单词的重读音节与其他选项的单词不同,故选D。
【7题详解】
gegraphy的读音为[dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi];friendly的读音为[ˈfrendli];vlleyball的读音为[ˈvɑːlibɔːl];different的读音为[ˈdɪfrənt]。A选项单词的重读音节与其他选项的单词不同,故选A。
【8题详解】
yurself的读音为[jɔːrˈself];Japan的读音为[dʒə'pæn];muntain的读音为[ˈmaʊntn];guitar的读音为[ɡɪˈtɑːr]。C选项单词的重读音节与其他选项的单词不同,故选C。
【9题详解】
pllutin的读音为[pəˈluːʃn];energy的读音为[ˈenərdʒi];imprtant的读音为[ɪmˈpɔːrtnt];America的读音为[əˈmerɪkə]。B选项单词的重读音节与其他选项的单词不同,故选B。
【10题详解】
ticket的读音为[ˈtɪkɪt];puddle的读音为[ˈpʌdl];summer的读音为[ˈsʌmər];prvide的读音为[prəˈvaɪd]。D选项单词的重读音节与其他选项的单词不同,故选D。
第二节、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从下列题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. My uncle is ________ engineer. His favurite hbby is playing ________ badmintn.
A. a;theB. an;theC. an;/D. a;/
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔是一名工程师。他最喜欢的爱好是打羽毛球。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。第一空后为名词“engineer”,此处应用不定冠词表泛指,且“engineer”以元音音素开头,故应用an,A、D选项可排除。第二空后为“badmintn”,球类运动前不加定冠词the,故应用零冠词,故选C。
12. Ben wuld like ________ table tennis with Simn this afternn.
A. t playB. playC. playingD. plays
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:本今天下午想和西蒙一起打乒乓球。
考查非谓语动词。wuld like t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故空格处应填动词不定式,故选A。
13. Meimei is very busy these days, s she ___________ ges ut t play.
A. smetimesB. usuallyC. seldmD. always
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Meimei这些天非常忙,所以她几乎不出去玩。
考查副词辨析。smetimes有时;usually通常;seldm很少;always总是。根据“Meimei is very busy these days”这些天非常忙,可知是很少出去玩,故选C。
14. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A. are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——广州。
考查动词短语。根据“Where…yu…?”可知是特殊疑问句,且be frm=cme frm“来自”,是动词短语,所以选项A、B、C都不符合语法。故选D。
15. —Hw des Lily g t schl every day?
—Lily ________ far frm schl. She ges t schl by bus.
A. livesB. is livingC. liveD. living
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉每天是怎么上学的?——莉莉住在离学校很远的地方。她乘公共汽车上学。
考查动词时态。根据“She ges t schl by bus.”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“Lily”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
16. She can ________ Guangzhu at 5 p.m.
A. arrive atB. arrive inC. getD. g
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她可以在下午5点到达广州。
考查动词短语。arrive at到达,后接城镇、商店等小地点;arrive in到达,后接城市、国家等大地方;get得到,动词;g去,动词。空格后为名词“Guangzhu”,C、D选项无介词可排除。广州为城市名,故应用短语arrive in。故选B。
17. — ___________ d yu play sprts after schl?
— Smetimes.
A. Hw manyB. Hw lngC. Hw ldD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——放学后你多久做一次运动?——有时候。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少个;Hw lng多久;Hw ld多大;Hw ften多久一次。根据“smetimes”可知对频率提问,用Hw ften。故选D。
18. It is ___________ these days and we had a heavy ___________ last night.
A. rain; rainyB. rainy; rainC. rain; rainD. rainy; rainy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这几天下雨,昨天晚上下了一场大雨。
考查形容词和名词的用法。第一空根据“It is…”可知,此处应填形容词作表语,rainy为形容词,表示“多雨的”;第二空根据“a heavy…”可知,此处是形容词修饰名词,rain为名词,表示“雨”。故选B。
19. I spent half an hur ___________ my clthes.
A. washB. in washC. washingD. t washing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我花了半个小时洗衣服。
考查非谓语动词。spend time/mney (in) ding sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间(金钱)做某事”,in有时可省略,故选C。
20. It’s dangerus ___________ in the sea alne.
A. t swimB. swimC. swimmingD. swims
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:独自在海里游泳很危险。
考查非谓语动词。此处it作形式主语,动词不定式作句子真正主语,故选A。
第三节、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My name is Cathy. I’m twelve years ld. I study at Guangzhu N.1 Middle Schl. My father is ____21____ ffice manager. He ges t wrk at seven in the mrning. My mther ____22____ a husewife.
I always ____23____ up at six ’clck. My mther gets up at six ’clck t. She ____24____ fr me. I usually g t schl ____25____ at seven ’clck. After mrning classes, I g t have lunch at the schl canteen with my friends. I always eat a lt. In the afternn, ____26____ three classes. After schl, I usually ____27____ at half past fur. I enjy ____28____ badmintn with my classmates. I usually watch TV befre dinner. I always have dinner ____29____ my parents. Then I g back t my rm and cmplete my hmewrk. I use tw hurs t finish it. I g t bed _____30_____ half past nine.
21. A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. A. beB. amC. wasD. is
23. A. getsB. gettingC. getD. gt
24. A. cks breakfastB. ck a breakfastC. ck breakfastD. cks a breakfast
25. A. in busB. by a busC. n busD. by bus
26. A. there isB. there areC. there hasD. there have
27. A. walk hmeB. walks hmeC. walk t hmeD. walks t hme
28. A. t playB. playC. playingD. t playing
29. A. frB. withC. nD. in
30. A. atB. frC. nD. in
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的家人以及日常生活作息。
【21题详解】
句意:我父亲是一位办公室经理。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。空格后为“ffice manager”,此处应用不定冠词表泛指,且ffice以元音音素开头,故空格处应用an。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我妈妈是个家庭主妇。
be是,动词原形;am是,be动词第一人称单数形式;was是,be动词过去式;is是,be动词第三人称单数形式。句子主语为“My mther”且是在陈述一般事实,故应用be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:我总是六点钟起床。
gets获得,动词第三人称单数形式;getting获得,动名词;get获得,动词原形;gt获得,动词过去式。主语为“I”且根据句中频度副词“always”提示,空格处应填get动词原形。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:她会为我做早餐。
cks breakfast做早餐,动词第三人称单数形式;ck a breakfast表述有误;ck breakfast做早餐,动词原形;cks a breakfast表述有误。句子主语为“She”且是在陈述一般事实,故动词ck应用动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:我通常七点乘公共汽车去上学。
in bus在公共汽车里;by a bus表述有误;n bus在公共汽车上;by bus乘公共汽车。空格前为“I usually g t schl”,此处指的是乘公共汽车去上学。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:下午有三节课。
there is有,后接名词单数形式;there are有,后接名词复数形式;there has表述有误;there have表述有误。空格后为“three classes”,故空格处应填there are。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:放学后,我通常在四点半步行回家。
walk hme步行回家,动词原形;walks hme步行回家,动词第三人称单数形式;walk t hme表述有误;walks t hme表述有误。主语为“I”且根据句中频度副词“usually”提示,空格处应填walk的动词原形。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:我喜欢和同学们一起打羽毛球。
t play击(球),动词不定式;play击(球),动词原形;playing击(球),动名词;t playing击(球),介词+动名词。enjy ding sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故空格处应填动名词形式。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:我总是和父母一起吃晚饭。
fr为了;with和;n在……上;in在……里。空格后为“my parents”,此处指的是和父母一起吃晚饭。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我九点半上床睡觉。
at在(某时刻);fr为了;n在……上;in在……里。空格后“half past nine”为具体某一时刻,应搭配介词at。故选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m Anne. Nw I’m in a new schl. Let me ____31____ yu smething abut my schl.
I lve my schl very much. It is a ____32____ schl because it has a histry f 100 years. My schl is near the park and it is very big and ____33____. There are lts f grass, trees, and flwers in the schl.
In spring and summer, yu can ____34____ green trees and beautiful flwers everywhere. In my schl, all the students and teachers are ____35____. The teachers are kind t us, and they are careful with their ____36____. They ften help with ur lessns. The ____37____ in ur class ften help each ther t. Our schl has sme ____38____ and funny things fr us. We have lts f ____39____ in ur schl. There are sccer games, bks sales, art festivals and lts f parties. And we have a big _____40_____. I ften play ftball with my friends there. Welcme t my new schl.
31. A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say
32. A. famusB. deliciusC. elderD. usual
33. A. badB. dryC. dirtyD. nice
34. A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell
35. A. friendlyB. weakC. funnyD. harmful
36. A. familyB. studyC. wrkD. time
37. A. parentsB. friendsC. studentsD. teachers
38. A. bringB. interestingC. terribleD. traditinal
39. A. clubsB. pepleC. sightseeingD. activities
40. A. playgrundB. buildingC. classrmD. flat
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的新学校。
【31题详解】
句意:现在我在一所新学校。让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。
talk交谈,不及物动词,后接人的时候要加上介词with或t;speak说,后接某种语言;tell告诉;say说,后接说话内容。tell sb. sth.为固定结构,意为“告诉某人某事”,符合句意,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:这是一所著名的学校,因为它有100年的历史。
famus著名的;delicius美味的;elder老的;usual通常的。空格前为不定冠词“a”,C选项可排除。根据下文“because it has a histry f 100 years”可知,作者的新学校是历史悠久的名校。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:我的学校在公园附近,它很大,很漂亮。
bad坏的;dry干的;dirty脏的;nice漂亮的。根据下文“There are lts f grass, trees, and flwers in the schl”可知,作者的新学校很漂亮。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:在春天和夏天,你可以看到到处都是绿树和美丽的花朵。
hear听见;see看见;feel感觉;smell闻。根据下文“green trees and beautiful flwers”可知,绿树与花都是用视觉看见的,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:在我的学校里,所有的学生和老师都很友好。
friendly友好的;weak弱的;funny有趣的;harmful有害的。根据下文“The teachers are kind t us”和“The students in ur class ften help each ther t”可知,学校里的学生和老师都很友好。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:老师们对我们很好,他们对工作很认真。
family家庭;study学习;wrk工作;time时间。根据下文“They ften help with ur lessns”可知,老师们对待工作很认真,经常在学业上帮助学生。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:我们班的学生也经常互相帮助。
parents父母;friends朋友;students学生;teachers教师。根据下文“in ur class ften help each ther”可知,班上的学生之间也互相帮助。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:我们学校为我们准备了一些有趣的事物。
bring令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的;terrible可怕的;traditinal传统的。根据下文“and funny”可知,此处指的是学校为作者和其他学生们准备了一些有趣的事物。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:我们学校有很多活动。
clubs俱乐部;peple人们;sightseeing观光;activities活动。根据下文“There are sccer games, bks sales, art festivals and lts f parties”可知,学校有很多活动,如足球比赛、图书售卖、艺术节和许多聚会。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:我们学校有一个大操场。我经常和朋友在那里一起踢足球。
playgrund操场;building建筑物;classrm教室;flat公寓。根据下文“I ften play ftball with my friends there”可知,踢足球通常是在操场上,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
What is yur favurite subject? Nw sme f my friends are talking abut their favurite subjects.
I am Sally. I am 13 years ld. I can sing and play the pian very well. Music is my favrite. My favrite music star is Britney. I ften listen t pp music after schl.
I’m Jack Clark. I am frm a small city. I like sprts. I can play basketball and ping-png. Many bys in my city like ftball but I like ping-png best. At schl, P.E. is my favrite subject. I am als gd at it.
My name is Edward. Many bys like maths but I think it is bring. Music is relaxing but I can’t play any musical instruments (乐器). I like nly histry. It is als my favurite subject. I want t knw abut all ld things.
41. Many bys in Jack’s city like ________.
A. ftballB. ping-pngC. basketballD. tennis
42. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Histry is Edward’s favurite subject.B. Jack is gd at P.E.
C. Sally can sing well.D. Edward can play the pian.
43. Which is the best title t this passage?
A. Sme f My FriendsB. Three Students
C. Favurite SubjectsD. Sally’s Favurite Subject
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者的几位朋友最喜欢的科目。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Many bys in my city like ftball...”可知,杰克所在城市的男孩大多喜欢足球。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题根据原文“Music is relaxing but I can’t play any musical instruments (乐器)...”可知,爱德华不会演奏任何乐器。故选D。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者的几位朋友最喜欢的科目。故选C。
(B)
There are a lt f things we can d t prtect the Earth.
When yu travel arund yur city, yu’d better walk, ride a bike, r take a bus t save energy. When yu g shpping, yu’d better buy prducts(产品) that are better fr the envirnment and chse the fd prduced by lcal farmers. Many parts f the Earth are cvered by water but we can nly use 1% f the wrld’s water. Almst 97% f the wrld’s water is sea water and we can’t drink it. S we shuld save water. We shuld always turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth.
Talk t yur friends, family and schl teachers. Teach them what yu learn and make yur huse and schl as green as pssible. Think f ways t teach peple arund yu t make a change.
44. Which prducts shuld peple buy?
A. Bad prducts.B. Cheap prducts.
C. Prducts better fr the envirnment.D. Prducts frm freign cuntries.
45. Hw much f the wrld’s water can peple use?
A. 39%.B. 2%.C. 97%.D. 1%.
46. Accrding t the last paragraph, what shuld yu teach peple arund yu t d?
A. T wrk hard.B. T be plite.
C. T make ur life greener.D. T help thers.
47. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t save mney.B. Hw t prtect the Earth.
C. Hw much energy peple use.D. Hw t change yurself.
【答案】44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护环境的一些建议。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“yu’d better buy prducts(产品) that are better fr the envirnment and chse the fd prduced by lcal farmers.”可知,人们应该买对环境好的产品。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but we can nly use 1% f the wrld’s water”可知,世界上人们可以使用的水只有1%。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Talk t yur friends, family and schl teachers. Teach them what yu learn and make yur huse and schl as green as pssible.”可知,我们应该让周围的人学习让我们的生活更绿色环保。故选C。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了保护环境的一些方法。故选B。
(C)
Everyne needs friends. There is an ld saying, “Friends are Gd’s way f taking care f us.” But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamaris tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First, yu shuld chse a friend. What makes a gd friend? It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks. A gd friend shuld be kind and patient. Fr example, if yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaint (抱怨) and d his r her best t help yu. T make a friend, yu cannt be t shy (害羞). Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur feeling.
But things cannt always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend? Yu have t talk t him r her. When there is n ne arund, have an hnest talk. If he r she desn’t want t talk, yu culd write a letter.
There are three steps t be friends again:
Tell him r her hw yu are feeling, say what yur friend has dne wrng, and explain (解释) why yu did this r that. Remember that friendship is the mst imprtant thing in yur life.
48. Sally wants t tell yung students the ways t ___________.
A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit
49. What des the underlined wrd “patient” mean?
A. 贪心B. 厌烦的C. 有耐心的D. 友善的
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Everyne needs friend.B. A gd friend shuld listen t yu.
C. Best friends never have fights.D. Friendship is imprtant in life.
51. Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Yung peple and friendshipB. The gd friends arund yu
C. The truble f grwing upD. Hw t find friendship and keep it
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. C 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向读者介绍了如何找到真正的友谊以及维护友谊的方法。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The American writer Sally Seamaris tells yung students sme smart ways t find friends.”可知,Sally想要告诉学生找朋友的方法,故选A。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“Fr example, if yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaint (抱怨) and d his r her best t help yu.”可知如果你今天过得不好,一个好朋友应该倾听你的抱怨,并尽他或她所能帮助你,因此一个好朋友应是有耐心的;因此“patient”的含义为“有耐心的”。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But things cannt always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架).”可知最好的朋友也会打架,选项C“最好的朋友从不打架”表述错误。故选C。
【51题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Everyne needs friends. There is an ld saying, ‘Friends are Gd’s way f taking care f us.’ But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?”(每个人都需要朋友。有句老话,“朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式。”但是你如何找到真正的友谊并保持它呢?)可知,本文主要讲述了建立和维护友谊的方法,故选D。
(D)
52. When is the party?
A In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
53. Wh is ging t the party?
A. All students and teachers at schl.
B. All the students and teachers in Grade Seven.
C. All the students in Grade Seven.
D. All the students and teachers in Grade Eight.
54. What des free mean in the sentence “It’s free fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t pay any mney.”?
A. 便宜的B. 昂贵的C. 自由的D. 免费的
55. Which is TRUE accrding t the pster?
A. If anyne has questins, he can call r e-mail the man in charge(负责人).
B. The students and teachers can nly enjy pian shw in the party.
C. The students and teachers can cme t the party at 3:30.
D. The party prvides drinks and fd.
【答案】52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐派对的时间、地点、参加人员、节目及注意事项等。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Frm 3:00~5:00, Saturday afternn, Nvember 2nd”可知派对的时间是:11月2日星期六下午3:00至5:00。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple: All the students and teachers in Grade Seven”可知七年级的所有学生和老师会去派对。故选B。
【54题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“Yu dn’t need t pay any mney.”可知单词“free”应意为“免费的”,故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Any questins please call 30050128 r e-mail 30050128@126. cm.”可知如有任何问题,可致电30050128或发送电子邮件到30050128@126.cm。选项A“如果有人有问题,他可以给负责人打电话或发电子邮件”表述正确,故选A。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have five gd friends, and their favurite subjects are different.
Jhn’s favurite subject is the cmputer. ____56____. He als likes playing cmputer games very much.
____57____. He wants t be an art teacher when he grws up.
Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. ____58____. She lves China very much.
Bb’s favurite subject is Maths. ____59____. He ften helps me with it.
David likes PE best because he likes playing sprts. ____60____. He thinks sprts are gd fr his health.
A. He teaches her Chinese at hme.
B. He thinks it is very interesting.
C. He is gd at basketball and ftball.
D. He thinks the cmputer can help him a lt with his study.
E. Jack likes art and he is gd at drawing pictures.
【答案】56. D 57. E 58. A 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要谈论了“我”的五个好朋友最喜欢的科目。
【56题详解】
根据上文“Jhn’s favurite subject is the cmputer.”和下文“He als likes playing cmputer games very much.”可知,此处表示对电脑的看法。选项D“他认为电脑对他的学习帮助很大。”符合语境。故选D。
【57题详解】
根据下文“ He wants t be an art teacher when he grws up.”可知,此处谈论的是美术。选项E“杰克喜欢艺术,他擅长画画。”符合语境。故选E。
【58题详解】
根据上文“Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese.”和下文“She lves China very much.”可知,此处谈论的是汉语。选项A“他在家教她中文。”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据上文“Bb’s favurite subject is Maths.”可知,他应该觉得数学很有趣。选项B“他认为这很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。
【60题详解】
根据上文“David likes PE best because he likes playing sprts.”和下文“He thinks sprts are gd fr his health.”可知,此处谈论的是运动。选项C“他擅长篮球和足球。”符合语境。故选C。
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词,每空限填一词,满分5分。)
Peppa is a little pig. Many peple knw her n____61____ because they can see her n TV. Peppa has a big family, Peppa’s grandpa, granny, daddy, mummy and little brther Gerge.
And wuld yu like t l____62____ mre abut them? Peppa likes t wear a red dress. Her favrite ty is a bear. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑) with them. Gerge is in a blue shirt. His favrite ty is a dinsaur. He likes playing with her sister. Daddy pig is an e____63____. He wrks in a big factry. He lves sitting n the sfa and watching TV after wrk. He desn’t like ding sprts. Mummy pig wrks at hme n her cmputer. She likes t wear an range dress. She is very nice.
Grandpa pig is in purple and Granny pig is in pink. Peppa lves v____64____ her grandparents because Granny pig always makes delicius chclate cake. They have a tree huse. Peppa enjys playing in it.
Peppa has a h____65____ family.
【答案】61. (n)ame
62. (l)earn
63. (e)ngineer
64. (v)isiting
65. (h)appy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了小猪佩奇及其家庭成员,这是一个幸福的家庭。
【61题详解】
句意:佩奇是一只小猪。很多人知道她的名字是因为他们能在电视上看到她。根据下文“because they can see her n TV”可知,很多人知道佩奇的名字是因为他们能在电视上看到她。name作名词,意为“名字”,此处指佩奇的名字,故name应用单数形式。故填(n)ame。
【62题详解】
句意:你想了解更多关于他们的信息吗?根据下文“Peppa likes t wear a red dress. Her favrite ty is a bear …”可知,此处是在问是否想了解更多关于佩奇一家的信息。learn abut意为“了解”,且位于“wuld like t d sth.”结构中,故动词learn应用原形。故填(l)earn。
【63题详解】
句意:猪爸爸是个工程师。他在一家大工厂工作。根据下文“He wrks in a big factry”可知,猪爸爸在一家大工厂工作,由此可推断他是一位工程师。engineer作名词,意为“工程师”,空格前为“an”,故engineer应用单数形式。故填(e)ngineer。
【64题详解】
句意:佩奇喜欢去看望她的祖父母,因为猪奶奶总是做美味的巧克力蛋糕。根据下文“because Granny pig always makes delicius chclate cake”可知,猪奶奶总是做美味的巧克力蛋糕,所以佩奇喜欢去看望她的祖父母。visit作动词,意为“拜访”,且位于“lve ding sth.”结构中,故动词visit应用动名词形式。故填(v)isiting。
【65题详解】
句意:佩奇有一个幸福的家庭。通读全文可知,本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了小猪佩奇及其家庭成员,这是一个幸福的家庭。happy作形容词,意为“幸福的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“family”,故填(h)appy。
第二节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 爷爷喜欢和年轻人交朋友。
Grandpa likes ___________ ___________ ___________ yung peple.
【答案】 ①. making ②. friends
③. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照,本句缺少“交朋友”部分,“与……交朋友”英文表达为“make friends with”,又因为“like ding sth.”表示“喜爱做某事(经常性的)”,故填making;friends;with。
67. 明天将有大约500名学生参加我们学校的运动会。
Abut 500 students will ________ ________ ________ ur schl sprts meet tmrrw.
【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in
【解析】
【详解】动词短语take part in意为“参加”,且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中,故动词take应用原形,故填take;part;in。
68. 这家酒店为我们提供免费的早餐。
The htel will ___________ us ___________ free breakfast.
【答案】 ①. prvide ②. with
【解析】
【详解】prvide表示“提供”,是动词,根据句意可知,此处考查固定结构prvide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”,will后加动词原形。故填prvide;with。
69. 对警察来说要抓住这个小偷是很简单的事情。
________ ________ easy fr the plicemen ________ ________ the thief.
【答案】 ①. It ②. is ③. t ④. catch
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,此处考查句型“It is+adj+fr sb+t d sth”,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”;catch the thief意为“抓小偷”,此处应用动词不定式。故填It;is;t;catch。
70. 天气不错,我们今天公园去野餐吧。
The weather is fine, let’s ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ in the park.
【答案】 ①. have ②. a ③. picnic ④. tday
【解析】
【详解】动词短语have a picnic表示“去野餐”,let’s后接动词原形,tday表示“今天”。故填have;a;picnic;tday。
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
71. 假如你们将要举办一个“保护地球,从我做起”活动,请你根据表格中的内容,以“Prtect the Earth”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,呼吁同学们一起保护地球。
注意:1. 参考词汇:塑料袋(plastic bag) 电(electricity) 节约(save)
Prtect the Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Prtect the Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place. It’s als ur hme. S we must prtect her. Hwever, there are many negative phenmena in daily life, such as thrwing garbage int rivers, burning things t pllute the air, and littering plastic bags. I want t give sme advice n hw t prtect the earth. First, we shuld plant mre trees. Secnd, We shuld save water and electricity. We shuld take a shwer instead f taking a bath. Third, we shuld g t schl n ft r by bike. Let’s d smething t make ur hme a better wrld frm nw n!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要求已给出,学生不要遗漏题目中的要点,适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍保护地球的必要性;
第二步,介绍目前地球上的不良现象;
第三步,提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②want t d sth想做某事
③instead f而不是
④frm nw n从现在开始
[高分句型]
Let’s d smething t make ur hme a better wrld frm nw n!(祈使句)
Music party
Time: Frm 3:00~5:00, Saturday afternn, Nvember 2nd
Place: In the schl meeting-rm
Peple: All the students and teachers in Grade Seven
Prgrammes: Sing sngs, Music band, The pian shw
Attentin:
1. Bring drinks by yurselves but nt any fd.
2. Please cme n time dn’t be late.
3. It’s free fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t pay any mney.
Any questins please call 30050128 r e-mail 30050128@126. cm.
必要性
地球是我家,必须保护她
不良现象
把垃圾扔进河里,燃烧东西污染空气,乱扔塑料袋
建议
1. 多种树
2. 节约用水、用电
3. 你的至少一点建议
Music party
Time: Frm 3:00~5:00, Saturday afternn, Nvember 2nd
Place: In the schl meeting-rm
Peple: All the students and teachers in Grade Seven
Prgrammes: Sing sngs, Music band, The pian shw
Attentin:
1. Bring drinks by yurselves but nt any fd.
2. Please cme n time, dn’t be late.
3. It’s free fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t pay any mney.
Any questins please call 30050128 r e-mail 30050128@126. cm.
必要性
地球是我家,必须保护她
不良现象
把垃圾扔进河里,燃烧东西污染空气,乱扔塑料袋
建议
1. 多种树
2. 节约用水、用电
3. 你的至少一点建议
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