广东省广州二中南沙区天元学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省广州二中南沙区天元学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共25页。

1. A. blgB. hbbyC. verD. nt
2. A. fatB. bandC. gradeD. practice
3. A. lkB. ftC. gdD. fd
4. A. shineB. prvideC. ringD. brightly
5. A. buysB. cakesC. cupsD. tennis
二、 单项选择共 5 小题,每小题0.5分共2.5分.
6. My cusin studies in ________ university and he lves playing ________ guitar.
A. a; /B. an; aC. an; /D. a; the
7. Jim likes many sprts. He is gd at ________ basketball.
A. playsB. playC. playedD. playing
8. -- d yu g shpping with yur family?
--Once a week.
A Hw ldB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw ften
9. There ________ many kinds f animals living ________ the Earth.
A. are; nB. is; inC. are; atD. is; by
10. — Oh! It is cld.
— Bad weather! It is ________ all day
A. rainB. rainyC. sunD. sunny
三、 语法选择共 10 小题,每小题 1 分；满分 10 分.
阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Li Ming,
Hw are yu? Hw was yur weekend?
Let me tell yu abut my weekends. I usually just stay hme, read ____11____ bk, watch TV and help my mum ____12____ the husewrk. ____13____ I did smething different last weekend! I had a great ____14____ last weekend! Guess what! I learnt t ck! And I lve ____15____ dnuts(甜甜圈). My mum taught me last Saturday. My best friend Jenny ____16____ came ver and helped us. It was a lt f hard wrk, but it was fun.
Next weekend, I am ging t climb a muntain! I will g ____17____ my parents, cusins, aunt and uncle.
Muntain climbing is s fun. We will spend 3 hurs ____18____ a bus there. My uncle will bring ____19____ camera and I am ging t bring sme dnuts fr everybdy. When we get there, we will take phts tgether. Did yu have a gd weekend? ____20____ are yu ging t d next weekend?
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes,
Danny
11. A. anB. theC. /D. a
12. A. dB. didC. dingD. des
13. A. BecauseB. ButC. AndD. Or
14. A. familyB. funC. timeD. kitchen
15. A. makesB. will makeC. madeD. making
16. A. tB. alsC. eitherD. neither
17. A. withB. fC. inD. at
18. A. takeB. tkC. t takeD. taking
19. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself
20. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Hw
三、完形填空共 10 小题,每小题 1 分；满分 10 分.
My grandfather lves t grw plants. He grws ____21____ and fruits, and he takes great care f them. Last week, grandpa gave me sme green bean seeds (四季豆种子). Nw I can grw my wn green bean plants.
I tk the seeds hme and ____22____ them t my mm. She helped me t plant them. First, we put sme sil (泥土) in a pt. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I ____23____ grandpa tld me that plants need water and sunlight t grw. S I put the pt in a ____24____ place by the windw. I checked n my ____25____ every day. When the sil was ____26____, I added mre water.
Tday I saw a small stem (茎) cming ut. The plant was ____27____! I tk the pt t mm happily. Mm tld me that mre stems and leaves wuld grw ut the next few weeks, and flwers wuld grw, t. Then I culd get my ____28____ sn.
I was s ____29____. I thught they wuld be the mst _____30_____ green beans because I grew them myself.
21. A. eggsB. breadC. vegetablesD. dgs
22. A. sldB. greetedC. taughtD. shwed
23. A. hpedB. rememberedC. thughtD. imagined
24. A. sunnyB. snwyC. windyD. rainy
25. A. treesB. plantsC. flwersD. leaves
26. A. htB. dryC. cldD. wet
27. A. grwingB. smilingC. dyingD. dancing
28. A. beansB. flwersC. seedsD. plants
29. A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. excitedly
30. A. usefulB. friendlyC. helpfulD. delicius
四、阅读理解共 18 小题,满分 31 分.
阅读理解阅读下列三篇短文,根据题目要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31. Where des Lisa cme frm?
A. China.B. Australia.C. Canada.D. The UK.
32. What’s Frank’s favurite clr?
A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.D. Yellw.
33. Hw ften des Frank play sccer?
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Three times a week.
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Cindy’s friends like her very much.B. Cindy and Kate are f the same age.
C. Lisa ften plays table tennis after schl.D. Kate is in a yellw shirt nw.
Air pllutin has been a big prblem fr a lng time. In the U.S., sme peple say they have an answer t the prblem f air pllutin. In many cities, hundreds f peple ride bikes instead f taking a bus r driving a car t wrk every day. In New Yrk sme bike riders even make a grup. Its name is “Bike fr a Better city”. They say if mre peple ride bikes t wrk there will be fewer cars and less air pllutin. They want t slve（解决）the prblem f air pllutin.
The grup always try t get help fr the bike riders. They want t have rads fr bikes nly because it’s dangerus fr bike riders t use the same rads with car drivers. Peple f “Bike fr a Better city” think that if there are bike rads, mre peple will ride bikes t wrk. They are wrking hard fr this thught.
But there aren’t any bike rads nw. In the city, nt everyne thinks it is a gd idea t build bike rads because it takes much mney and time. And car drivers dn’t like the idea, either. Because many peple live t far away frm their wrking places and they can’t g t wrk by bike.
35. Accrding t the passage, why d many peple ride bikes t wrk in the U.S.?
A. Because it takes less mney.B. Because they want t slve the traffic prblem.
C. Because they hpe there will be less air pllutin.D. Because they want t d sme exercise.
36. What des the grup want t have?
A. They want t have mre cars.B. They want t have mre bikes.
C They want t have rads nly fr bikes.D. They want t have beautiful rads.
37. The underlined wrd “thught” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. bikeB. ideaC. radD. city
38. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A blg.C. A stry bk.D. A travel guide.
Have yu ever heard f aurra (极光)? It is an amazing natural beauty. Yu can see it in the night sky in winter near the Nrth Ple.
Last Octber, I went t Murmansk, Russia, fr an aurra hunting tur (极光追寻之旅) with my parents. We tk a plane frm Mscw t Murmansk. Our guide (导游) asked us t stay in Murmansk fr a few days t wait fr the best weather. He watched the weather reprt and decided that we wuld start the hunting tmrrw evening.
On the day f the tur, ur guide picked us up frm the htel at abut 9 p.m. We travelled mre than ne hundred kilmetres frm Murmansk t find a clear sky. We then fund a gd parking place and waited fr the aurra.
While we were waiting, ur guide sent us ht tea and biscuits (饼干) t keep us warm. Suddenly, the aurra appeared. I made a wish quickly and ur guide helped us take sme pictures. We were very lucky. The bands f green light lasted fr nearly 30 minutes.
The weather was cld, but I wuld remember the enjyable aurra hunting tur.
39. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the paragraph 1 refer t? ________
A. the Nrth PleB. the aurra
C. the night skyD. winter
40. Hw did the writer g t Murmansk frm Mscw? ________
A. By plane.B. By bus.
C. By car.D. By taxi.
41. They stayed in Murmansk ________ t wait fr the best weather.
A. fr a weekB. fr three days
C. fr tw daysD. fr fur days
42. What is the crrect rder fr the fllwing events? ________
a.They fund a gd parking place.
b.The guide picked them up frm the htel.
c.The guide gave them sme fd and drink.
d.The guide helped take many beautiful pictures.
e.They stayed in Murmansk t wait fr gd weather.
A. b-e-a-c-dB. e-b-a-c-d
C. b-a-c-e-dD. e-d-a-b-c
43. What is the best title f this passage? ________
A. The cld weather in Murmansk
B. The Nrth Ple
C. Our guide in Murmansk
D. The aurra hunting tur in Murmansk
阅读填空，阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Famus Speaker
Nick Vujicic is very famus all ver the wrld. ____44____ Nick Vujicic is frm Australia. He was brn n December 4th, 1982. He desn’t have arms and legs. ____45____ He can swim. He can play ftball and glf. He can use his cmputer. Because he has n arms, he cannt use the cmputer with his hands. ____46____ Nick is gd at speaking. He is a famus speaker all ver the wrld. He gives yung peple speeches (演讲) n life and dreams. ____47____ And he gives speeches in mre than 35 cuntries and places.
___48___ Writing bks is ne f his dreams. His first bk is called “N Arms, N Legs, N Wrries!”
His experience inspires (激励) a lt f peple in the wrld.
Nick’s stry tells us that we shuld nt give up when facing difficulties in ur life.
A. But he can d lts f things.
B. Nick has many dreams in his life.
C. He uses it with his “chicken feet”.
D. Abut 6 millin peple in 57 cuntries knw him.
E. He lves t g t different places and shares his stry.
五、语篇填词共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
China is a great c___49___ with many beautiful cities. Fr example, Guangzhu is a l___50___ and mdern city in the suth-east f China. There are many places f interest in Guangzhu, s many peple like t travel t the city. The weather in Guangzhu is als nice. Spring is warm and autumn is cl. In summer, the Sun shines b___51___. Peple like t swim at this time f year. In winter, it is smetimes cld but it s___52___ snws. On weekends, peple like have mrning tea with their families. They enjy s___53___ time with their relatives. Welcme t Guangzhu and yu will have a wnderful time.
六、完成句子 共 4 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 8 分.
按提示完成句子,每横线只填一词。
54. 来自世界各地的学生都来参观我们的学校。
Students frm _______________ cme t visit ur schl.
55. 对我们来说，保护地球很重要。
It is ________ fr us _________ the ________
56. 如果这个周六天不下雨，我们将会去公园野餐。
If it desn’t rain this Saturday, we will ________ in the park.
57. 你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛？
________ will yu _________ in the basketball match?
七、默写句子共 3 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 6 分.
根据中文提示默写句子,要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。.
58. 我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
_______________
59. 你多久打一次游戏？
________
60. 地球给我们提供空气、水和食物。________
八、书面表达共 1 题,满分 15 分.
61. 学校环保俱乐部 Green Club 正在招募新成员（member），假如你叫李华，请根据提示给俱乐部负责老师 Ms. Zhang 写一封60词左右的电子邮件，向他推荐你自己并提出一些环保建议。
注意：
1.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.不能透漏个人的任何信息，例如：具体的学校和姓名等，否则不予评分。
3.参考词汇：电 electricity；环境的 envirnmental
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I knw the schl Green Club wants sme new members nw._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Name: Kate
Age:12
Frm: China
Kate is shrt and has lng black hair. She wears a yellw dress and a pair f red shes nw. Kate is gd at ding sprts. She ften plays table tennis with her brther after schl.
Name: Lisa
Age:11
Frm: England
Lisa is tall and she has lng blnde hair. She has a big nse and a big muth. She wears blue trusers and a blue T-shirt tday. She likes playing vlleyball very much. She ften plays vlleyball with her friend Sarah.
Name: Frank
Age: 13
Frm: Australia
Frank is a tall by with tw big eyes, a big nse and a small muth. He likes green best and he is in a green T-shirt nw. Frank likes sprts and he plays sccer with his classmates every Wednesday and Saturday.
Name: Cindy
Age: 11
Frm: Canada
Cindy is shrt She has blnde hair. She wears a red dress tday. She lks beautiful in red. Her hbbies are drawing pictures and playing the pian. She likes t help thers and she is very ppular with her friends.
身份
初中生
外貌
高瘦，短发
爱好
跑步，旅游
梦想
成为一名环境工程师
环保建议
a.多种树木；
b.节约水电；
c.……请你补充。
2022-2023学年广东省广州二中南沙区天元学校七年级上.期中英语试卷
一、语音辨别共 5 小题,每小题 0.5 分；满分 2.5 分.
找出画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1. A. blgB. hbbyC. verD. nt
2. A. fatB. bandC. gradeD. practice
3. A. lkB. ftC. gdD. fd
4. A. shineB. prvideC. ringD. brightly
5. A. buysB. cakesC. cupsD. tennis
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
blg/blɒɡ/；hbby/ˈhɒbi/；ver/ˈəʊvər./；nt/nɒt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分发音与其他选项不一样。故选C。
【2题详解】
fat/fæt/；band/bænd/；grade/ɡreɪd/；practice/ˈpræktɪs/。根据音标可知，C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
【3题详解】
lk/lʊk/；ft/fʊt/；gd/ɡʊd/；fd/fuːd/。根据音标可知，D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选D。
【4题详解】
shine/ʃaɪn/；prvide/prəˈvaɪd/；ring/rɪŋ/；brightly/ˈbraɪtli/。根据音标可知，C项单词中划线部分发音不同。故选C。
【5题详解】
buys/baɪz/；cakes/keɪks/；cups/kʌps/；tennis/ˈtenɪs/。根据音标可知，A项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
二、 单项选择共 5 小题,每小题0.5分共2.5分.
6. My cusin studies in ________ university and he lves playing ________ guitar.
A. a; /B. an; aC. an; /D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的表弟在一所大学学习，他喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词的用法。题中第一空表泛指，且university发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。第二空是指弹吉他，乐器前加定冠词the。故选D。
7. Jim likes many sprts. He is gd at ________ basketball.
A. playsB. playC. playedD. playing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jim喜欢很多运动。他擅长打篮球。
考查非谓语动词。be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。
8. -- d yu g shpping with yur family?
--Once a week.
A. Hw ldB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-你多久和你的家人购一次物？-一周一次。Hw ld多大，提问年龄；Hw lng多长时间，提问一段时间；Hw sn多快；Hw ften多久一次，提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a week可知，这里表示购物的频率，故应选D。
9. There ________ many kinds f animals living ________ the Earth.
A. are; nB. is; inC. are; atD. is; by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球上生活着多种动物。
考查主谓一致和介词辨析。该句是there be句型，be由离其最近的名词单复数决定，animals是可数名词复数，则第一空填写are；n在……上；at在；in在……里；by被。根据“living ... the Earth”可知，应是生活在地球上，n the Earth表示“在地球上”，是固定短语。故选A。
10. — Oh! It is cld.
— Bad weather! It is ________ all day.
A. rainB. rainyC. sunD. sunny
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哦！天很冷。——坏天气！一整天在下雨。
考查词性辨析。rain下雨，动词原形或名词；rainy下雨的，形容词；sun太阳，名词；sunny晴朗的, 形容词；分析句子结构，空前is系动词，后加形容词，构成系表结构，根据“Bad weather!”可知，空处应该是形容词“下雨的”rainy。故选B。
三、 语法选择共 10 小题,每小题 1 分；满分 10 分.
阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Li Ming,
Hw are yu? Hw was yur weekend?
Let me tell yu abut my weekends. I usually just stay hme, read ____11____ bk, watch TV and help my mum ____12____ the husewrk. ____13____ I did smething different last weekend! I had a great ____14____ last weekend! Guess what! I learnt t ck! And I lve ____15____ dnuts(甜甜圈). My mum taught me last Saturday. My best friend Jenny ____16____ came ver and helped us. It was a lt f hard wrk, but it was fun.
Next weekend, I am ging t climb a muntain! I will g ____17____ my parents, cusins, aunt and uncle.
Muntain climbing is s fun. We will spend 3 hurs ____18____ a bus there. My uncle will bring ____19____ camera and I am ging t bring sme dnuts fr everybdy. When we get there, we will take phts tgether. Did yu have a gd weekend? ____20____ are yu ging t d next weekend?
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes,
Danny
11. A. anB. theC. /D. a
12. A. dB. didC. dingD. des
13. A. BecauseB. ButC. AndD. Or
14. A. familyB. funC. timeD. kitchen
15. A. makesB. will makeC. madeD. making
16. A. tB. alsC. eitherD. neither
17. A. withB. fC. inD. at
18. A. takeB. tkC. t takeD. taking
19. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself
20. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Hw
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹妮给李明的信，详细地介绍了这个周末丹妮做的一些事情。
【11题详解】
句意：我通常只是待在家里，看书，看电视，帮妈妈做家务。
an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/不填；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表示“看一本书”，表泛指，且bk是以辅音音素开头的。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我通常只是待在家里，看书，看电视，帮妈妈做家务。
d原形；did一般过去时；ding现在分词；des第三人称单数。help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：但是上周末我做了一些不同的事情！
Because因为；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“I did smething different last weekend”可知，与前文是转折关系。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我上周末过得很愉快!
family家人；fun乐趣；time时间；kitchen厨房。had a great time“过得愉快”，固定搭配。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我喜欢做甜甜圈。
makes动词三单；will make一般将来时；made动词过去式；making现在分词/动名词。lve ding sth“喜欢做某事”，此空应填动名词。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我最好的朋友珍妮也过来帮助我们。
t也，用于肯定句句末；als也，用于句中；either也，否定句的句末；neither两者都不。根据“My best friend Jenny … came ver and helped us”可知，最好的朋友珍妮也过来帮忙，此空位于肯定句句中。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我将和我的父母，表兄妹，阿姨和叔叔一起去。
with表示伴随；f……的；in在……里；at在。根据“g … my parents, cusins, aunt and uncle”可知，与这些人一起去，表示伴随用with。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我们将花3个小时坐公共汽车去那里。
take动词原形；tk动词过去式；t take动词不定式；taking动名词。spend sme time ding sth“花时间做某事”，此空应填动名词。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我叔叔会带着他的照相机。
him他；he他；his他的；himself他自己。此空修饰名词camera，应填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：下周末你打算做什么？
What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪；Hw怎样，如何。根据“are yu ging t d”可知说的是做什么，疑问词用what。故选A。
三、完形填空共 10 小题,每小题 1 分；满分 10 分.
My grandfather lves t grw plants. He grws ____21____ and fruits, and he takes great care f them. Last week, grandpa gave me sme green bean seeds (四季豆种子). Nw I can grw my wn green bean plants.
I tk the seeds hme and ____22____ them t my mm. She helped me t plant them. First, we put sme sil (泥土) in a pt. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I ____23____ grandpa tld me that plants need water and sunlight t grw. S I put the pt in a ____24____ place by the windw. I checked n my ____25____ every day. When the sil was ____26____, I added mre water.
Tday I saw a small stem (茎) cming ut. The plant was ____27____! I tk the pt t mm happily. Mm tld me that mre stems and leaves wuld grw ut the next few weeks, and flwers wuld grw, t. Then I culd get my ____28____ sn.
I was s ____29____. I thught they wuld be the mst _____30_____ green beans because I grew them myself.
21. A. eggsB. breadC. vegetablesD. dgs
22. A. sldB. greetedC. taughtD. shwed
23. A. hpedB. rememberedC. thughtD. imagined
24. A. sunnyB. snwyC. windyD. rainy
25. A. treesB. plantsC. flwersD. leaves
26. A. htB. dryC. cldD. wet
27. A. grwingB. smilingC. dyingD. dancing
28. A. beansB. flwersC. seedsD. plants
29. A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. excitedly
30 A. usefulB. friendlyC. helpfulD. delicius
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从爷爷那里得到了四季豆种子，然后自己种植四季豆的过程。
【21题详解】
句意：他种植蔬菜和水果，他把它们照顾得很好。
eggs鸡蛋；bread面包；vegetables蔬菜；dgs狗。根据“My grandfather lves t grw plants”可知，我的祖父喜欢种植植物，所以他种植的是蔬菜和水果。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：我把这些种子带回家并且给妈妈看。
sld卖；greeted问候；taught教；shwed给……看，展示。根据“Last week, grandpa gave me sme green bean seeds”及“I tk the seeds hme and…them t my mm.”可知，爷爷给了我一些四季豆种子，我把这些种子带回家给妈妈看。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：我记得爷爷告诉过我植物需要水和阳光才能生长。
hped希望；remembered记得；thught想；imagined想象。根据“ tld me that plants need water and sunlight t grw”可知，爷爷告诉过我植物需要水和阳光才能生长，所以应该是我记得爷爷告诉过我怎样种植植物。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：所以我把花盆放在窗边有阳光的地方。
sunny晴朗的；snwy下雪的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据“grandpa tld me that plants need water and sunlight t grw”可知，爷爷告诉过我植物需要水和阳光才能生长，所以我把花盆放在窗边有阳光的地方。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我每天检查我的植物。
trees树；plants植物；flwers花；leaves树叶。根据“Nw I can grw my wn green bean plants.”可知，应该是检查种植的植物。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：当土壤干的时候，我加更多的水。
ht热的；dry干的；cld冷的；wet湿的。根据“I added mre water”可知，应是当土壤干的时候加水。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：植物在生长。
grwing生长；smiling微笑；dying死亡；dancing跳舞。根据“Tday I saw a small stem (茎) cming ut.”可知，植物在生长。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我很快会收获我的四季豆。
beans豆；flwers花；seeds种子；plants植物。根据“Mm tld me that mre stems and leaves wuld grw ut the next few weeks, and flwers wuld grw, t”可知，植物长得很快，我很快会收获四季豆。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我是如此兴奋。
exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；excite使人兴奋；excitedly兴奋地。根据“I was s...”可知，此处用形容词作表语，此处描述人，应该用ed形容词，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我认为它们是美味的四季豆因为是我自己种的。
useful有用的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；delicius美味的。根据“I thught they wuld be the mst…green beans because I grew them myself.”可知，它们是最美味的。故选D。
四、阅读理解共 18 小题,满分 31 分.
阅读理解阅读下列三篇短文,根据题目要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31. Where des Lisa cme frm?
A. China.B. Australia.C. Canada.D. The UK.
32. What’s Frank’s favurite clr?
A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.D. Yellw.
33. Hw ften des Frank play sccer?
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Three times a week.
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Cindy’s friends like her very much.B. Cindy and Kate are f the same age.
C. Lisa ften plays table tennis after schl.D. Kate is in a yellw shirt nw.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特、丽萨、弗兰克和辛迪的一些基本信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Name: Lisa Frm: England”可知，丽萨来自英国，故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He likes green best”可知，弗兰克最喜欢绿色，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Frank likes sprts and he plays sccer with his classmates every Wednesday and Saturday.”可知，弗兰克每周三和周六和他的同学踢足球。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She likes t help thers and she is very ppular with her friends.”可知，喜欢喜欢帮助别人，她很受朋友们的欢迎。选项A“辛迪的朋友非常喜欢她”表述正确，故选A。
Air pllutin has been a big prblem fr a lng time. In the U.S., sme peple say they have an answer t the prblem f air pllutin. In many cities, hundreds f peple ride bikes instead f taking a bus r driving a car t wrk every day. In New Yrk sme bike riders even make a grup. Its name is “Bike fr a Better city”. They say if mre peple ride bikes t wrk there will be fewer cars and less air pllutin. They want t slve（解决）the prblem f air pllutin.
The grup always try t get help fr the bike riders. They want t have rads fr bikes nly because it’s dangerus fr bike riders t use the same rads with car drivers. Peple f “Bike fr a Better city” think that if there are bike rads, mre peple will ride bikes t wrk. They are wrking hard fr this thught.
But there aren’t any bike rads nw. In the city, nt everyne thinks it is a gd idea t build bike rads because it takes much mney and time. And car drivers dn’t like the idea, either. Because many peple live t far away frm their wrking places and they can’t g t wrk by bike.
35. Accrding t the passage, why d many peple ride bikes t wrk in the U.S.?
A. Because it takes less mney.B. Because they want t slve the traffic prblem.
C. Because they hpe there will be less air pllutin.D. Because they want t d sme exercise.
36. What des the grup want t have?
A. They want t have mre cars.B. They want t have mre bikes.
C. They want t have rads nly fr bikes.D. They want t have beautiful rads.
37. The underlined wrd “thught” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. bikeB. ideaC. radD. city
38. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A blg.C. A stry bk.D. A travel guide.
【答案】35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国人为了解决空气污染想出了一个方法，这个方法就是骑自行车。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Air pllutin has been a big prblem fr a lng time. In the U.S., sme peple say they have an answer t the prblem f air pllutin. In many cities, hundreds f peple ride bikes instead f taking a bus r driving a car t wrk every day.”可知，是因为他们想减少空气污染，故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The grup always try t get help fr the bike riders. They want t have rads fr bikes nly because it’s dangerus fr bike riders t use the same rads with car drivers.”可知，他们希望有自行车专用道路，故选C。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Peple f ‘Bike fr a Better city’ think that if there are bike rads, mre peple will ride bikes t wrk.”（“自行车让城市更美好”的人们认为如果有自行车道，更多的人会骑自行车去上班）可知，这是他们的想法，划线单词表示“想法”，与idea同义，故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了美国人为了解决空气污染想出了一个方法，这个方法就骑自行车，这应属于新闻报道，所以可能出自报纸，故选A。
Have yu ever heard f aurra (极光)? It is an amazing natural beauty. Yu can see it in the night sky in winter near the Nrth Ple.
Last Octber, I went t Murmansk, Russia, fr an aurra hunting tur (极光追寻之旅) with my parents. We tk a plane frm Mscw t Murmansk. Our guide (导游) asked us t stay in Murmansk fr a few days t wait fr the best weather. He watched the weather reprt and decided that we wuld start the hunting tmrrw evening.
On the day f the tur, ur guide picked us up frm the htel at abut 9 p.m. We travelled mre than ne hundred kilmetres frm Murmansk t find a clear sky. We then fund a gd parking place and waited fr the aurra.
While we were waiting, ur guide sent us ht tea and biscuits (饼干) t keep us warm. Suddenly, the aurra appeared. I made a wish quickly and ur guide helped us take sme pictures. We were very lucky. The bands f green light lasted fr nearly 30 minutes.
The weather was cld, but I wuld remember the enjyable aurra hunting tur.
39. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the paragraph 1 refer t? ________
A. the Nrth PleB. the aurra
C. the night skyD. winter
40. Hw did the writer g t Murmansk frm Mscw? ________
A By plane.B. By bus.
C. By car.D. By taxi.
41. They stayed in Murmansk ________ t wait fr the best weather.
A. fr a weekB. fr three days
C. fr tw daysD. fr fur days
42. What is the crrect rder fr the fllwing events? ________
a.They fund a gd parking place.
b.The guide picked them up frm the htel.
c.The guide gave them sme fd and drink.
d.The guide helped take many beautiful pictures.
e.They stayed in Murmansk t wait fr gd weather.
A. b-e-a-c-dB. e-b-a-c-d
C. b-a-c-e-dD. e-d-a-b-c
43. What is the best title f this passage? ________
A. The cld weather in Murmansk
B. The Nrth Ple
C. Our guide in Murmansk
D. The aurra hunting tur in Murmansk
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一次极光追寻之旅。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Have yu ever heard f aurra (极光)? It is an amazing natural beauty. Yu can see it in the night sky in winter near the Nrth Ple.”可知，你听说过极光吗？这是一种令人惊叹的自然美。你可以在冬天北极附近的夜空中看到它。“it”在此指代的是“极光”。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We tk a plane frm Mscw t Murmansk.”可知，作者是坐飞机从莫斯科到摩尔曼斯克。故选A。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He watched the weather reprt and decided that we wuld start the hunting tmrrw evening.（他看了天气预报，决定明天晚上开始追寻之旅）”可推知，他们用了两天时间等待最好的天气，包括到达摩尔曼斯克的当天和第二天白天。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our guide (导游) asked us t stay in Murmansk fr a few days t wait fr the best weather.”可知，导游让作者在摩尔曼斯克待几天，等待最好的天气，即e；根据“ur guide picked us up frm the htel at abut 9 p.m.”可知，导游在晚上9点左右接他们离开酒店，即b；根据“We then fund a gd parking place and waited fr the aurra.”可知，他们找到一个好的停留的地方，等待极光，即a；根据“ur guide sent us ht tea and biscuits (饼干) t keep us warm”可知，导游给他们送去热茶和饼干保暖，即c；根据“Suddenly, the aurra appeared. I made a wish quickly and ur guide helped us take sme pictures.”可知，导游帮他们拍了几张照片，即d。综上，正确的顺序为e-b-a-c-d。故选B。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Last Octber, I went t Murmansk, Russia, fr an aurra hunting tur (极光追寻之旅) with my parents.”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者及家人的一次极光追寻之旅；D选项“摩尔曼斯克极光追寻之旅”最符合文意，为本文最佳标题。故选D。
阅读填空，阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Famus Speaker
Nick Vujicic is very famus all ver the wrld. ____44____ Nick Vujicic is frm Australia. He was brn n December 4th, 1982. He desn’t have arms and legs. ____45____ He can swim. He can play ftball and glf. He can use his cmputer. Because he has n arms, he cannt use the cmputer with his hands. ____46____ Nick is gd at speaking. He is a famus speaker all ver the wrld. He gives yung peple speeches (演讲) n life and dreams. ____47____ And he gives speeches in mre than 35 cuntries and places.
___48___ Writing bks is ne f his dreams. His first bk is called “N Arms, N Legs, N Wrries!”
His experience inspires (激励) a lt f peple in the wrld.
Nick’s stry tells us that we shuld nt give up when facing difficulties in ur life.
A. But he can d lts f things.
B. Nick has many dreams in his life.
C. He uses it with his “chicken feet”.
D Abut 6 millin peple in 57 cuntries knw him.
E. He lves t g t different places and shares his stry.
【答案】44. D 45. A 46. C 47. E 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Nick Vujicic全世界闻名，他没有胳膊，没有腿，但是他能做很多事情，他擅长演讲，喜欢写作。他的故事告诉我们，在生活中，面对困难，不要放弃。
【44题详解】
根据“Nick Vujicic is very famus all ver the wrld”可知，Nick Vujicic在全世界都很有名。选项D“大约57个国家的6百万人都知道他”符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“He desn’t have arms and legs.”和后两句“He can swim. He can play ftball and glf.”可知，他没有胳膊和腿。他会游泳。他会踢足球和打高尔夫球。选项A“但他能做很多事”符合语境。故选A。
【46题详解】
根据“Because he has n arms, he cannt use the cmputer with his hands.”可知，因为没有胳膊，他不能用手使用电脑。选项C“他用他的鸡脚使用电脑”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“And he gives speeches in mre than 35cuntries and places”可知，他在35多个国家和地区发表演讲。选项E“他喜欢去不同地方分享他的故事”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“Writing bks is ne f his dreams”可知，写书是他的梦想之一。选项B“Nick一生中有很多梦想”符合语境。故选B。
五、语篇填词共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
China is a great c___49___ with many beautiful cities. Fr example, Guangzhu is a l___50___ and mdern city in the suth-east f China. There are many places f interest in Guangzhu, s many peple like t travel t the city. The weather in Guangzhu is als nice. Spring is warm and autumn is cl. In summer, the Sun shines b___51___. Peple like t swim at this time f year. In winter, it is smetimes cld but it s___52___ snws. On weekends, peple like have mrning tea with their families. They enjy s___53___ time with their relatives. Welcme t Guangzhu and yu will have a wnderful time.
【答案】49. (c)untry
50. (l)arge
51. (b)rightly
52. (s)eldm
53. (s)pending
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国广州的相关内容。
【49题详解】
句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，有许多美丽的城市。根据“China is a great many beautiful cities.”可知，中国是一个伟大的国家，cuntry“国家”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(c)untry。
【50题详解】
句意：例如，广州是中国东南部的一个现代化的大城市。根据“Guangzhu is a mdern city”可知，广州是一个现代化的大城市，large“大的”，作定语修饰city。故填(l)arge。
【51题详解】
句意：夏天，阳光灿烂。根据“In summer, the Sun shines b...”可知，夏天阳光灿烂，brightly“耀眼地”，在句中修饰动词。故填(b)rightly。
【52题详解】
句意：在冬天，天气有时很冷，但很少下雪。根据“In winter, it is smetimes cld but it ”和常识可知，冬天很少下雪，seldm“很少”符合语境，故填(s)eldm。
【53题详解】
句意：他们喜欢和亲戚待在一起。根据“On weekends, peple like have mrning tea with their families. They enjy with their relatives.”可知，周末和家人聚在一起，所以喜欢花时间和亲戚待在一起。spend“花费”，enjy dings sth“喜欢做某事”，故填(s)pending。
六、完成句子 共 4 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 8 分.
按提示完成句子,每横线只填一词。
54. 来自世界各地学生都来参观我们的学校。
Students frm _______________ cme t visit ur schl.
【答案】all ver the wrld
【解析】
【详解】all ver the wrld“世界各地”。故填all ver the wrld。
55. 对我们来说，保护地球很重要。
It is ________ fr us _________ the ________.
【答案】 ①. imprtant ②. t prtect ③. earth
【解析】
【详解】句型It is+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.表示“对某人来说，做某事是怎样的”。题干中的“It”是句子的形式主语，后面的动词不定式的复合结构做真正的主语。题中要填的形容词是imprtant“重要的”，做的事情是保护地球，即t prtect the earth。故填imprtant；t prtect；earth。
56. 如果这个周六天不下雨，我们将会去公园野餐。
If it desn’t rain this Saturday, we will ________ in the park.
【答案】g n a picnic
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果这个星期六不下雨，我们将在公园里野餐。g n a picnic“去野餐”；此处填动词原形与will构成一般将来时。故填g n a picnic。
57. 你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛？
________ will yu _________ in the basketball match?
【答案】 ①. When ②. jin
【解析】
【详解】when“什么时候”，引导特殊疑问句，jin in“参加”，动词短语，will后跟动词原形，故填When；jin。
七、默写句子共 3 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 6 分.
根据中文提示默写句子,要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。.
58. 我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
_______________
【答案】My dream is t be an engineer.
【解析】
【详解】我的梦想My dream，作主语，句首字母要大写；是is，系动词，位于主语第三人称单数后；成为一名工程师t be an engineer，动词不定式作表语。结合句意，本句时态应用一般现在时。故填My dream is t be an engineer.
59. 你多久打一次游戏？
________
【答案】Hw ften d yu play a game?
【解析】
【详解】多久一次：hw ften；打一次游戏：play a game；由题干可知，应用一般现在时的特殊疑问句，注意句首大写，主语为yu，助动词用d。故填Hw ften d yu play a game?
60. 地球给我们提供空气、水和食物。________
【答案】The earth prvides us with air, water and fd./The earth prvides air, water and fd fr us.
【解析】
【详解】根据题干，可知考查：prvide sb with sth.为某人提供某物，也可以表示为prvide sth. fr sb.。air, water and fd空气、水和食物。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。主语是the earth，是第三人称单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。故填The earth prvides us with air, water and fd./The earth prvides air, water and fd fr us.
八、书面表达共 1 题,满分 15 分.
61. 学校环保俱乐部 Green Club 正在招募新成员（member），假如你叫李华，请根据提示给俱乐部负责老师 Ms. Zhang 写一封60词左右的电子邮件，向他推荐你自己并提出一些环保建议。
注意：
1.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.不能透漏个人的任何信息，例如：具体的学校和姓名等，否则不予评分。
3.参考词汇：电 electricity；环境的 envirnmental
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I knw the schl Green Club wants sme new members nw._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I knw the schl Green Club wants sme new members nw. My name is Li Hua. I’m a middle schl student. I’m in Class Tw, Grade Seven. I’m tall and thin. I have shrt hair. I am 1.68 meters. I like sprts, such as riding and s n. I’m gd at running and travelling. I ften run after class.
I want t be an envirnmental engineer in the future. I hpe t plant mre trees. We als need t save water and electricity. We shuld try t use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we shp. We als need t prtect animals.
I d hpe t get the chance t be a member f the club. I’m lking frward t receiving yur reply. Thanks!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的个人信息和环保建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接邮件开头，从“外貌、爱好、梦想”几方面介绍自己的基本信息；
第二步，介绍自己的环保建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长
②plant mre trees多种树
③save water and electricity节约用水用电
④a member f……成员之一
[高分句型]
①We shuld try t use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we shp（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I d hpe t get the chance t be a member f the club（d表示强调）
Name: Kate
Age:12
Frm: China
Kate is shrt and has lng black hair. She wears a yellw dress and a pair f red shes nw. Kate is gd at ding sprts. She ften plays table tennis with her brther after schl.
Name: Lisa
Age:11
Frm: England
Lisa is tall and she has lng blnde hair. She has a big nse and a big muth. She wears blue trusers and a blue T-shirt tday. She likes playing vlleyball very much. She ften plays vlleyball with her friend Sarah.
Name: Frank
Age: 13
Frm: Australia
Frank is a tall by with tw big eyes, a big nse and a small muth. He likes green best and he is in a green T-shirt nw. Frank likes sprts and he plays sccer with his classmates every Wednesday and Saturday.
Name: Cindy
Age: 11
Frm: Canada
Cindy is shrt. She has blnde hair. She wears a red dress tday. She lks beautiful in red. Her hbbies are drawing pictures and playing the pian. She likes t help thers and she is very ppular with her friends.
身份
初中生
外貌
高瘦，短发
爱好
跑步，旅游
梦想
成为一名环境工程师
环保建议
a.多种树木；
b.节约水电；
c.……请你补充。