2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）必修第二册Unit 3 On the move（课件PPT+学案）

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Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(报道——越野赛)(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：1.参加人员；2.跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3.活动反响。
每日句型练透：nt activity benefited us a lt._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.这次活动使我们受益良多，不但使我们亲近了大自然，让我们从繁重的功课中得到放松，而且促进了我们的友谊。
Nt nly did it make us get clse t nature and give us relaxatin frm heavy schl wrk，but it als prmted the friendship amng us
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.cntent n.满意，满足；内容；目录；所容纳之物；含量 adj.满足的；满意的 v.使满足
以练促学　猜测词义/单句语法填空/一句多译①Nanxiang aside，the best xia lng ba have a fine skin，allwing them t be lifted ut f the steamer basket withut tearing r spilling any f their cntents.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)_______________②My parents are cntent ____________ (live) in the cuntry, where the air is fresh and clean.
③依我看来，你一定不会满足于这么小的成就。→Frm my pint f view, yu must nt _____________________________ such a small success.(pleased)→In my view, yu must nt ________________________ such a small success.(cntent)→As far as I’m cncerned, yu must nt ________________________________ such a small success.(satisfied)
be pleased with
be cntent with
be satisfied with
用法归纳·feel/be cntent with对……感到满足/满意be cntent t d sth 满足于做某事·t ne’s heart’s cntent 尽情地，心满意足地[联想]　“对……满意”的常用短语还有：be pleased with, be satisfied with, be happy with。
佳句背诵　Cntent and jyful，the hummingbird flew abut 2 meters abve the grund，turning her head frm side t side as if expressing her gratitude t me fr saving her life again.(情绪描写＋动作描写)既满意又高兴，这只蜂鸟飞离地面约2米，左右转动着头，似乎再次向我表达了她对拯救自己生命的感激之情。
2.defend v.(在比赛中)防守，防卫；防御，保护；(为……)辩护；辩解→defense/defence n.防卫，保护；辩护→defensive adj.防御性的；自卫的
以练促学　单句语法填空/同义替换①He planned t learn kung fu in the summer hlidays s that he can defend himself _______________ being attacked.②After spending sme time lking at all the ____________ (defend) equipment at the wall, we decided it was time fr sme actin and what better than t ride n a piece f histry！(2021·全国甲卷)③Seeing the fierce wlf，he rushed t defend his sn like an arrw.____________________
frm/against
in defense/defence f
用法归纳·保护……以免受……defend neself 自卫；为自己辩解·in defense/defence f 保护；为……辩护佳句背诵　The trees arund the schlyard lked like huge men with silver clthes defending ur schl.(环境描写)校园周围的树就像穿着银装的巨人守卫着我们的校园。
3.adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的→adjust v.调整；调节；适应，使适应→adjustment n.调整；调节；适应
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①Eventually, Dad helped me adjust my bdy ____________ a mre relaxed psitin, and pulled the pumpkin gently ff my head.(动作描写，2021·浙江1月卷)②Sme schls will have t make a few ____________ (adjust) in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm.③I’m firmly cnvinced that _______________________________________ in Beijing sn.我坚信你能很快适应在北京的生活。
adjustments
yu can adjust (yurself) t the life
用法归纳·adjust t (ding) sth 适应(做)某事(t为介词)adjust neself t... 使自己适应…… 调整……以适应……·make an adjustment/adjustments (t)...(对……)做出调整(以适应)佳句背诵　T my great srrw，the height f the bicycle is barely adjustable.使我非常悲伤的是，这辆自行车的高度几乎无法调节。
4.balance n.平衡；天平；余额 v.(使)平衡；权衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的
以练促学　完成语段What I want t stress t yu is that yu shuld _________________________________________________________________.In additin，regular exercise and ___________________________________ are beneficial t yur health.(建议信)我想向你强调的是，你应该在工作和放松之间保持平衡。此外，有规律的运动和均衡的饮食对你的健康有益。
keep a balance between wrk and relaxatin
a balanced diet
用法归纳·将……与……权衡，比较·keep/lse (ne’s) balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡·keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食佳句背诵　I lst my balance and fell dwn t the grund.(动作描写)我失去了平衡，摔倒在地。
5.invlve v.包含，需要；涉及；使参与→invlved adj.复杂难懂的；参与的；专心于……的→invlvement n.参与；卷入；牵连
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①I participated in the activity where my wrk invlved ____________ (care) fr the elderly.(活动介绍)②All the teachers and students ____________ (invlve) themselves actively in the crss－cuntry running race yesterday.(活动介绍)③At the festival，I __________________________________________________ frm drama perfrmance t art wrks exhibitin.(2022·浙江1月卷)在这个节日，我参与了从戏剧表演到艺术作品展览的各种精彩活动。
was/gt invlved in a wide range f amazing activities
用法归纳·invlve sb in (ding) sth使某人参与(做)某事；使某人牵扯到(做)某事中invlve ding sth包括做某事；需要做某事·get/be invlved in 参与/被卷入……之中；热衷于，专心于[点拨]　invlved 作前置定语时，意为“复杂难懂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。佳句背诵　It’s essential that we get invlved in ne sprt r anther t develp a hbby r ur scial skills.(倡议书)我们必须参与一项或另一项运动来培养爱好或社交技能。
6.respnse n.回答，答复；响应；反应→respnd v.回答，回应；作出反应
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①This happened sme f the time, but it wasn’t the dminant ____________ (respnd).(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)②____________ respnse t the audience’s great demand, the play will be put n in the theatre twice a week.③“I will never d that again，” he _________________________________ with tears f regret in his eyes.(情绪描写)他眼里含着后悔的泪水回答我说：“我再也不会这样做了。”
respnded t me
用法归纳·in respnse t 响应/反应/答复……(通常作状语)make (n) respnse t 对……(不)作反应/回答·respnd t... 回应……；对……作出反应佳句背诵　Seeing his mther’s respnse, he burst int anger.“Why are yu s cld？” he shuted.(情绪描写＋语言描写)看到母亲的反应，他勃然大怒。“你怎么这么冷漠？”他喊道。
7.persuade v.说服，劝服；使相信→persuasin n.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的
以练促学　单句语法填空/一句多译①It turned ut t be such an amazing and ____________ (persuade) study that my teammate and I did win the best grade.②Hwever，after a lt f ________________ (persuade), the cach gave in.
③让我非常欣慰的是，我成功地说服了大卫完成了越野赛跑。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)→Much t my relief，I managed _________________________________________________________________________________________________________.→T my great relief，I succeeded _________________________________________________________________________________________________________.用法归纳persuade sb t d sth＝persuade sb int ding sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb nt t d sth＝persuade sb ut f ding sth 说服某人不做某事persuade sb f sth 使某人相信某事
t persuade/cnvince David t finish the crss－cuntry run
in persuading/talking David int finishing the crss－cuntry run
[联想]　表示“说服某人做某事”的其他表达：·argue sb int ding sth·cnvince sb t d sth·talk sb int ding sth佳句背诵　I thught it was impssible t persuade him int accepting my views，s I didn’t want t waste ur time t discuss.我认为说服他接受我的观点是不可能的，所以我不想浪费时间讨论。
8.break dwn(机器、车辆等)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体等)垮掉；消除，破除(障碍、偏见等)；失控痛哭
以练促学　猜测词义/用break短语填空/完成语段①Only by cmmunicating it face t face can we break dwn the invisible barrier between us.___________________________②Fred has given me n gd reasn fr being eager t ________________ ur marriage.
消除，破除(障碍、偏见等)
③Nticing my addictin t the cmputer games, my mther _____________________ and tld me nt t stay up r ______________________. She persuaded me t ____________________________________________.注意到我沉迷于电脑游戏，我妈妈闯进我的房间，告诉我不要熬夜，否则我的身体会垮掉的。她劝我改掉这个坏习惯。
brke int my rm
I wuld break dwn
break away frm the bad habit
用法归纳break up 打碎；分裂；解体；结束；分手break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等)break int 强行闯入；突然……起来break away frm 脱离；挣脱break ff (使)分离；(使)脱离；停止；中止break ut (战争、火灾)爆发；发生break thrugh 冲破障碍；(在某领域)有进展或突破
佳句背诵　He brke dwn at the news，tears puring dwn his cheeks.(情绪描写)听到这个消息，他不禁失声痛哭，眼泪从脸颊流下来。
9.in turn依次；轮流；反之；相应地；转而
以练促学　完成语段The ten students wh represented ur club ______________________________at the New Year Party.Finally，_______________________________________，and I was nervus but excited.代表我们俱乐部的十名学生轮流在新年聚会上发表演讲。最后，轮到我发表演讲了，我又紧张又兴奋。
tk turns t deliver speeches
it was my turn t give a speech
用法归纳by turns 交替地；轮流It is ne’s turn t d sth. 轮到某人做某事。take turns t d sth 轮流做某事佳句背诵　We fcus t much attentin n ecnmic develpment, and this, in turn, affects envirnmental prtectin.我们过于关注经济发展，而这反过来又影响了环境保护。
句型公式：given that引导原因状语从句【教材原句】　Given that Neil Armstrng wanted t take a ftball t the Mn, we culd even say that it is als the mst ppular sprt ut f this wrld!考虑到当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！以练促学　完成句子_____________________________________________________________the plar bear，we had n alternative but t save urselves.(2020·浙江7月卷)考虑到没人帮我们吓走北极熊，我们只得自救。
Given that/Cnsidering (that) n ne helped us frighten away
用法归纳given that引导条件状语从句，意为“考虑到；鉴于”，此时given为介词，相当于cnsidering。佳句背诵　Given that yu are interested in children, I’m sure teaching is the right career fr yu.(建议信)考虑到你对孩子感兴趣，我相信教书是适合你的职业。Given that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy，ne might think he wuld have retired t a life f leisure.考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生活。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①The newspaper had unjustly labelled him as a trublemaker.____________________________②The result was Prject Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth f the Wild Netwrk，a grup f rganisatins with the cmmn gal f getting children ut int nature.(2021·浙江6月卷) ____________③A last－minute gal rbbed the team f victry.____________
v.(尤指不公平地)把……称为
2.选出cntent的汉语意思
A.n.目录　B.n.内容　C.v.使满足　D.adj.满意的；满足的　E.n.含量
①Meaning emerges thrugh a prcess f scial interactin，nt f cmputatin，interactin that shapes the cntent f the symbls in ur heads.(2023·浙江1月卷)______②Since April drinks cmpanies have been frced t pay between 18p and 24p fr every litre f sugary drink they prduce r imprt，depending n the sugar cntent.(2022·全国乙卷) ______③There is a table f cntents in the frnt f the dictinary.______④Did Nielsen then feel cntent in his career?(2021·浙江6月卷) ______⑤He wisely cntented himself with his family and his lve f nature.______
3.选出skip的汉语意思
A.v.蹦跳着走　B.v.不做(应做的事等)；不参加　C.v.跳绳　D.v.跳过；略过
①The girls were skipping n the playgrund.______②With tearful eyes，the by bwed t the dr and skipped away.______③Skipping class is f n benefit t students.______④The next mrning，my heart skipped a beat when I didn’t see Sptty.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空1.T serve its functin，a bk must be activated by a user：the cver pened, the pages parted，the ____________ (cntent) reviewed, perhaps ntes written dwn r wrds underlined.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.I pst my wrk n scial media and，_________________ turn，have met sme f the kindest peple.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)3.But when Derek built ur family huse abut eight years ag，I was heavily _______________ (invlve)，painting the rms and putting dwn the flring thrughut the huse.(2023·全国甲卷)
4.Fr example, stress culd serve as a cue that ne respnds ____________ by eating, which prduces the reward—the reductin f stress.(2023·北京卷)5.Regarding Alan Smith’s __________________ (defend) f ALife, the authr is supprtive.(2023·北京卷)6.The feeling f being able t see it and t frm my pinin is like breaking ____________ anther wall as a blind persn.(2022·浙江6月卷)7.It highlights the whle adventure and ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur ____________ (ache) legs.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
defense/defence
8.The admiratin and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen ____________ (make) a career (职业) in acting.(2021·浙江6月卷)9.I’m srry t tell yu that sme ____________ (adjust) have been made t the tw－day Agricultural Field Trip, which was scheduled fr this a ____________ (balance) diet rich in vitamins and minerals t prtect and nurish the eyes.
练一　单元话题作文(告知信——最喜欢的运动)1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①我听说你热衷于羽毛球运动很多年了。(invlve)____________________________________________________________________②鉴于我们有共同的兴趣，我很高兴和你分享我的经历。(given that)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I heard that yu have been invlved in playing badmintn fr many years.Given that we share the same interest，I’m glad t share my experience with yu.
③我小时候，正是傅海峰，中国一位伟大的羽毛球运动员，激励我像他一样。(强调句型，inspire)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④我的父母总是教我如何在打羽毛球时保护自己免受伤。(“疑问词＋不定式”结构，defend，省略句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I was a child, it was Fu Haifeng，a great badmintn player in China, wh inspired me t be like him.My parents always taught me hw t defend myself against being injured when playing badmintn.
⑤我也可以保持学习和放松之间的平衡。(balance)_____________________________________________________________________⑥打羽毛球不仅能让我出汗，还能消除我头脑中的紧张情绪。(sweaty, tensin)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑦我希望我们都有一个更愉快的生活。(宾语从句)_____________________________________________________________________
I can als keep a balance between study and relaxatin.Playing badmintn can nt nly make me sweaty, but als relieve the tensin in my mind.I hpe that we bth have a mre enjyable life.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】　I heard that yu have been invlved in playing badmintn fr many years. Given that we share the same interest，I’m glad t share my experience with yu.When I was a child，it was Fu Haifeng，a great badmintn player in China，wh inspired me t be like him.What’s mre, my parents always taught me hw t defend myself against being injured when playing badmintn.Besides，I can als keep a balance between study and relaxatin.Playing badmintn can nt nly make me sweaty, but als relieve the tensin in my mind.I hpe that we bth have a mre enjyable life.
练二　续写能力升华(热考话题分步构思)构思情节第三步：友情升华1.It was n that very day that Asad made his first friend in the new schl，and he truly realized the value f sincerity and hnesty in a relatinship.就在那天，阿萨德在新学校交到了他的第一个朋友，他真正意识到真诚和诚实在一段关系中的价值。2.It dawned n me that ne lyal friend is wrth ten thusand relatives.　我突然明白了一个忠诚的朋友抵得上成千上万的亲戚。
3.If we really value ur friends，we’ll always cherish their presence and shw willingness t maintain and nurture the relatinship with them.如果我们真的珍惜我们的朋友，我们就会一直珍惜他们的存在，并愿意保持和培养与他们的关系。4.S as sn as the plane landed I called him and said，“Luke，that was such a wnderful thing yu did fr me.Thank yu.”所以飞机一着陆我就打电话给他说：“卢克，那是你为我做的最美妙的事情。谢谢你。”
[小试身手]One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t the hspital fr a serius disease.Apparently，the stress f getting the best grade had taken its tll n him.When visiting him，I saw him lying n the bed，face pale.I assured him I wuld finish the prject alne and that ①________________________________. I pured mre time and energy int that prject.②__________________________________— we were awarded an A，③________________________________.Mre imprtantly，④________________________________________________________________________________________________.(2022·浙江1月卷)
baI wuldn’t let him dwnanced
Finally，my hard wrk paid ff
which gave me great satisfactin
I earned my teammate’s recgnitin and we have becme gd friends since then
一天，我听说他得了重病住进了医院。显然，取得最好成绩的压力对他造成了伤害。我去看他时，看见他躺在床上，脸色苍白。我向他保证我会独自完成这个项目，不会让他失望。我在那个项目上投入了更多的时间和精力。最后，我的努力得到了回报——我们获得了A，这让我非常满意。更重要的是，我赢得了队友的认可，从此我们成了好朋友。