2025年高考英语第二次模拟考试(新高考Ⅰ卷)-2024年高考英语一轮复习试题(新高考通用版)
展开1.A
【原文】M: Mary, d yu want t cme t my party? It is my birthday n Tuesday.
W: What a cincidence! It is my birthday n Mnday and my brther’s birthday n Wednesday. We can celebrate it tgether.
2.B
【原文】W: Srry I’m late. My husband needed the car this mrning.
M: S, did yu take a taxi?
W: Actually, I have an ld bike, and I think it is a healthier way t get t wrk than taxi r bus.
3.C
【原文】M: Jenny, I went t the beach during the hliday seasn.
W: Did yu swim in the cean?
M: N, I went fishing. If I had made it early in the mrning, I wuld have caught a lt.
4.A
【原文】W: Is Janice kay nw? I heard she brke her arm a few days ag.
M: Yeah, she still desn’t knw hw it happened. There were kids in the huse. Their tys were all ver the flr. Maybe she stepped n the ty car.
5.C
【原文】M: What’s playing at the cinema this evening?
W: Well, there are tw films. The first is The Outfit.
M: Is that a cmedy?
W: N, it is a crime film. Mary saw it. She said it’s gd. Then there’s The Adam Prject. It’s science fictin.
6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Nw class, let me hear yur pinins n the future f transprtatin. Wh is the first? OK, Cindy.
W: Well, electric cars will fully replace petrl cars ver the next few years. They’re s much better fr the envirnment.
M: I think that’s very likely.
W: But I als hpe that public transprt will becme mre time-saving arund the wrld. In cuntries where buses and trains are always n time, mre peple will use them.
M: I agree.
W: But the cst is the biggest issue.
8.B 9.A 10.B
【原文】W: Sir, what can I d fr yu?
M: Culd yu shw me where yur vases are lcated?
W: Sure. They’re just n the shelf ver there. They’re handmade in the wrkshp behind this suvenir shp.
M: I’ll take a pair f green vases. By the way, culd yu send them t my sister in New Yrk by mail fr me?
W: Sure. Can I interest yu in sme f the shell crafts that are als handmade here?
M: They’re very nice, but I think I’ll pass.
W: Perhaps yur sister wuld like a key ring. There are plenty f vivid designs.
M: N, I’ll just stick with the vases. Thanks.
W: Alright. Please write yur sister’s name and address n this frm.
M: OK. Hw much will that be?
W: With shipping, that will be 200 eurs. And they shuld get t New Yrk in abut 3 weeks. Here’s my business card. If yu have any prblem, yu can cntact me by email.
11.A 12.C 13.A
【原文】W: Hi, Tm. What are yu ding?
M: I’m making a pster, Jane. Culd yu help me?
W: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m ging t watch a vlleyball game n televisin. Aren’t yu ging t watch it?
M: N, nt this time. I’m ging t jin a demnstratin in the city center.
W: Why?
M: The gvernment is ging t build a new car park.
W: What’s wrng with that?
M: Because they’re ging t put it by the market. Yu knw where Space Party is? The club we went t last week. That’s where they’re ging t build it. Wuld yu like t cme n the demnstratin?
W: Anther time perhaps. But what are yu ging t d t stp it?
M: We’re ging t stand in the shpping center and tell peple what’s happening.
W: Well, gd luck. I’m ging t watch the match.
14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A
【原文】W: What’s the truble with yu?
M: Well, I’ve gt this pain in my ear, a sre thrat and my head hurts. Well, I was up n the rf all day yesterday, yu knw.
W: On the rf? What were yu ding there?
M: The rf had a few prblems and I was trying t fix it. It was terribly cld.
W: Oh, g n.
M: Last night, I gt this sre thrat and I started getting ht. But I dn’t have a high temperature tday.
W: Let me have a lk. Open wide.
M: Aaaaagh.
W: Mmm. Let’s have a lk at this ear. That’s OK. Right nw, yu shuld stay at hme and lie in bed fr tw days. Avid ding exercise. On yur way hme, take the prescriptin t the chemist’s. Take ne pill three times a day after meals. Yu’ll be fine sn.
M: I see.
18.B 19.C 20.A
【原文】
W: The time is seven thirty and here is radi JPD’s weather and traffic infrmatin this Thursday mrning. Traveling will be difficult tday because f the heavy snw last night. Traffic is mving slwly n the M16 and M48 mtrway and the plice say the M43 will stay clsed fr mre than an hur, until a quarter t nine. In the city, an accident at the Nrth Street means that it is clsed t all cars, and drivers must use New Street r Lake Street. Because f this, sme jurneys by bus are taking lnger. The N. 16 bus t the city center is really late. There are als prblems fr railway passengers because f thick snw n the tracks. All trains t Oxfrd are late and there will be n trains t Lndn until lunchtime. Passengers shuld phne 07223691 fr the latest infrmatin abut trains. This afternn, it is ging t be very windy, and it’ll last until tmrrw mrning. S wear sme warm clthes if yu have t g ut! Fr mre weather infrmatin, lk at ur website.
21.B 22.D 23.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四款用于保护孩子在线安全的应用程序,并对比了它们的功能和价格。
21.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“T find ut which app is the best t keep yur kids safe nline, we tested fur apps ver five weeks.(为了找出最能保证你的孩子上网安全的应用,我们在五周内测试了四个应用。)”可知,这篇文章的目标读者是父母。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Mbicip Premium”部分中的“$8 per mnth (billed annually at $96) fr 20 managed devices at Mbicip(Mbicip的20台托管设备每月8美元(按年计费96美元))”,“Net Nanny”部分中的“$90 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Net Nanny(Net Nanny的20台托管设备每年90美元(按年计费))”,“OurPact Premium+”部分中的“$100 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at OurPact(在OurPact上管理20台设备,每年支付100美元(按年计费))”和“Qustdi Premium Small”部分中的“$55 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Qustdi(Qustdi管理的20台设备每年55美元(按年计费))”可知,Qustdi Premium Small对于每年20台托管设备来说是最便宜的。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Net Nanny”部分中的“The user interface (界面) f this app is family-friendly and visually engaging, featuring cartns f parents and casual language.(这个应用程序的用户界面是家庭友好的,视觉上很吸引人,以父母的卡通和随意的语言为特色。)”可知,Net Nanny的特色是卡通界面。故选D。
24.D 25.B 26.D 27.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了曾经的救生员Guillaume Pp通过制作水滑道测试的TikTk视频成为社交媒体红人,并成功转型为专业的水滑道测试员,拥有自己的业务和大量粉丝。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When the pl near Paris where he wrked as a lifeguard was clsed due t pr ecnmic cnditins, Guillaume Pp tk jbs at varius ther pls that were almst empty. At ne pl there was a small waterslide, which gave the 22-year-ld frmer cmpetitive swimmer an idea: he wuld make a TikTk vide in which he pretended t be a“prfessinal waterslide tester”.(当他在巴黎附近担任救生员的游泳池因经济状况不佳而关闭时,Guillaume Pp开始在其他几乎空无一人的游泳池找活干。在一个游泳池里有一条小型水滑道,这给了这位22岁的前竞技游泳运动员一个主意:他决定制作一段TikTk视频,在视频中扮演一名“专业水滑道测试员”)”可知,由于经济状况不佳,Guillaume Pp失去了救生员的工作,这促使他制作了关于水上滑道的TikTk视频。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tday, he has mre than half a millin fllwers n TikTk and his wn real-life waterslide-testing business. N lnger wrking as a lifeguard, he travels the cuntry checking the cnditin f waterslides, trying them ut t determine hw fun they are and creating amusing vides t attract custmers.(如今,他在TikTk上有超过50万粉丝,并且拥有自己的真实生活中的水滑道测试业务。不再做救生员工作的他,现在周游全国,检查水滑道的状态,亲自体验以判断它们是否有趣,并创作搞笑视频来吸引顾客)”可知,在TikTk上走红后,他开始了一项现实生活中的滑水测试业务。故选B。
26.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘It’s the best jb in the wrld,’ declares Pp, whse vides have received 80 millin views. ‘I’m nt behind a desk. I’m active and utside in the sun. And I build a psitive relatinship with custmers. In fact, all the children tell me they want t be a waterslide tester!’(‘这是世界上最好的工作,’Pp宣称,他的视频已经获得了8000万的观看量。‘我不坐在桌子后面。我很活跃,在阳光下户外活动。我与顾客建立了积极的关系。事实上,所有的孩子都告诉我他们想成为一名水上滑道测试员!’)”可知,Guillaume Pp认为自己的工作是世界上最好的工作是因为他可以在户外活动,同时与客户建立积极的关系。故选D。
27.主旨大意题。通读全篇,文章主要讲述了Guillaume Pp的职业生涯从救生员到成为一名水滑道测试员的过程,故C项“Guillaume Pp的旅程:从游泳池关闭到水上滑道冒险”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
28.B 29.C 30.D 31.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了了睡眠对幸福感的影响以及睡前拖延症的原因。
28.词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“When yu shuld be sleeping, yu want t be awake; when yu shuld be awake, yu want t stay asleep. It is easy t regard sleep as a trment: hard t attain and then hard t give up, day after day.”(当你该睡觉的时候,你却想醒着;当你应该醒着的时候,你却想睡觉。人们很容易将睡眠视为一种trment:日复一日,难以企及,也难以放弃。)可知,日复一日,难以企及,也难以放弃,所以人们很容易将睡眠视为一种折磨,trment的意思是“折磨”,即suffering。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段“One recent study f mre than 30,000 UK residents fund that peple wh increased their quantity f sleep ver a fur-year perid gt abut the same happiness benefits as they wuld have frm eight weeks f treatment, r frm winning up t $280,000 in a lttery. Well-rested peple are mre scial and have mre psitive emtinal experiences with c-wrkers and rmantic partners. Sleep lss, hwever, lwers happiness by degrading emtinal-memry recall and encuraging a negative mindset, which results in depressive wrking atmsphere and pr interpersnal relatinship.”(近一项针对3万多名英国居民的研究发现,在四年时间里增加睡眠时间的人所获得的幸福感,与他们接受8周治疗或中了28万美元彩票所获得的幸福感大致相同。休息好的人更善于社交,与同事和恋人有更多积极的情感体验。然而,睡眠不足会通过降低情绪记忆的回忆和鼓励消极的心态来降低幸福感,从而导致压抑的工作氛围和糟糕的人际关系。)可知,通过比较增加睡眠时间与接受治疗或中彩票的幸福感来说明足够的睡眠能提高幸福感。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Bedtime prcrastinatin seems illgical, but the explanatin is fairly straightfrward. It happens when a persn bears sme deep resistance t being ‘tld’ what t d, especially in an area as persnal and fundamental as when t g t bed.”(睡前拖延症发生在一个人对被‘告知’做什么事情有深深的抵触情绪时,尤其是在像什么时候上床睡觉这样个人和基本的事情上。)可知,睡前拖延症的原因是对遵循常规的不情愿。故选D。
31.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了睡眠对幸福感的影响以及睡前拖延症的原因,属于健康话题。因此,本文可能出现在新闻网站的健康栏目。故选A。
32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了“大脑如何组织语言“这一研究。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第一段““Despite a lt f research n hw the brain prcesses language, we still dn’t knw much abut hw language is rganized in the human brain. Mst f what we knw cmes frm small studies with nly a few subjects, and these findings have nt been cnfirmed in ther studies.” This meta-analysis aims t help change that.(“尽管对大脑如何处理语言进行了大量研究,但我们仍然对语言在人脑中的组织方式知之甚少。我们所知道的大部分都来自只有少数受试者的小型研究,这些发现尚未在其他研究中得到证实。”这项荟萃分析旨在帮助改变这一点)”第二段“Based n many neurscientific (神经科学的) experiments using brain imaging techniques and invlving thusands f subjects, this analysis gives us a deeper understanding f hw the brain rganizes language.”(基于使用脑成像技术和涉及数千受试者的许多神经科学实验,这一分析使我们对大脑如何组织语言有了更深入的了解。)可知,研究的重点是大脑如何组织语言。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Based n many neurscientific (神经科学的) experiments using brain imaging techniques and invlving thusands f subjects, this analysis gives us a deeper understanding f hw the brain rganizes language.”(基于使用脑成像技术和涉及数千受试者的许多神经科学实验,这一分析使我们对大脑如何组织语言有了更深入的了解。)可知,研究人员通过分析大量实验数据得出了结论。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The researchers nt nly studied language as a prcess in general, but als clearly addressed subrdinate (从属的) prcesses: the meaning f language at the level f wrds and sentences (semantics); the phnetic structure f language (phnlgy); grammar and the arrangement f linguistic elements (syntax); the phnetic structure f language at sentence level, including meldy, intnatin and rhythm (prsdy).”(研究者们不仅把语言作为一个一般的过程来研究,而且还明确地指出了从属的过程:在词和句子的层面上研究语言的意义(语义);语言的语音结构(音系学);语法和语言元素(句法)的排列;语言在句子层面的语音结构,包括旋律、语调和节奏(韵律))可知,研究不仅研究了语言作为一个整体的过程,还明确研究了从属过程,说明研究是具体的。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Our findings may serve future studies invlving language recvery after brain injury, fr example caused by strke.”(我们的发现可能为未来有关脑损伤(如中风)后语言恢复的研究提供帮助)可知,研究的科学价值在于帮助语言恢复。故选C。
36.C 37.G 38.A 39.B 40.E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文就如何给动物拍照片提出了几点建议。
36.根据上文“Hwever, pet phtgraphy presents its wn special prblems.”(然而,宠物摄影也有其特殊的问题)可知,选项承接上文说明动物的具体问题。故C选项“动物可能是不可预测的、懒惰的、好斗的和容易激动的”切题。故选C项。
37.根据上文“Where des it nd ff if the sun is ut? What is its favurite ty?”(太阳出来的时候它在哪里打盹?它最喜欢的玩具是什么?)可知,选项承接上文说明通过一起洗渠道了解动物的一些情况。故G选项“花点时间和主人聊天,观察你的拍摄对象,获得一些洞察力”切题,且呼应下文“It’s als wrth spending a little time getting t knw the animal yurself.”(花一点时间去了解这种动物也是值得的)切题。故选G项。
38.根据下文“If the pet is cmfrtable with yu, and if it isn’t t nervus, fill the frame with the pet’s face. Get the eyes nice and sharp.”(如果宠物和你在一起很舒服,如果它不太紧张,照整张脸。把眼睛弄得漂亮而锐利)可知,本段告诉读者要接近拍摄对象。故A选项“考虑接近你的拍摄对象。”切题,为本段的标题。故选A项。
39.根据上文“See the wrld frm pets’ perspective.”(从宠物的角度看世界)可知,选项总结上文呼应主题,从从宠物的角度看世界是一个新的视角,值得去做。故B选项“从新的角度看问题,值得一试。”切题。故选B项。
40.根据上文“In daylight particularly, they never seem t mind the flash at all.”(尤其是在白天,它们似乎根本不在乎闪光灯。)可知,选项承接上文说明相反的情况怎么办。故E选项“如果它们介意,那就坚持使用自然光,使用白色的反光镜”切题。故选E项。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Stephanie从一家动物中心救出了Flynn,从此彼此互相支持互相关爱的暖人心的故事。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:。Stephanie回忆说:“她非常害羞、可爱,而且非常害怕人类。我们很亲密,她克服了那次不愉快的经历。”A. tlerant容忍的;B. frightened害怕的;C. cnfident自信的;D. ignrant无知的。根据上文“She was super shy and sweet”,可知,Flynn非常害羞,由此可知,空处指的是她很怕人。故选B。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:。Stephanie回忆说:“她非常害羞、可爱,而且非常害怕人类。我们很亲密,她克服了那次不愉快的经历。”A. bnded连结、发展亲密关系;B. fllwed追随;C. suspected怀疑;D. failed失败。根据下文“she vercame her unpleasant experience.”可知,她们俩之间的关系非常亲密。故选A。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但在2020年5月,6岁的Flynn跳上Stephanie的床笨拙地跌在地上时,突然摔断了背。A. trembled颤抖;B. stretched延伸;C. lwered降低;D. brke打破、折断。根据下文“She became paralysed and her tw back legs stpped wrking”可知,Flynn瘫痪了,由此可知,她是摔断了背。故选D。
44.考查名副词词义辨析。句意:但在2020年5月,6岁的Flynn跳上Stephanie的床笨拙地跌在地上时,突然摔断了背。A. skillfully娴熟地;B. cautiusly小心地;C. awkwardly笨拙地;D. safely安全地。根据上文“six-year-ld Flynn suddenly____3____her back”以及下文“She became paralysed and her tw back legs stpped wrking”可知,Flynn落地时很笨拙,所以才摔断了背。故选C。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Flynn不得不接受紧急手术,花了一个月的时间恢复,才能够再次把一只爪子放在另一只爪子前面。A. pwer力量、权力;B. surgery手术;C. cnference会议;D. supplies补给。根据下文“a mnth f recvery befre she culd put ne paw in frnt f the ther again.”可知,她接受了手术。故选B。
46.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:“很多人告诉我要将她,说她是个大麻烦,但我从来没有这样做过。我有信心,我知道上帝会帮助她,” Stephanie说。A. take her in欺骗她;B. pick her up接她;C. put her dwn奚落她、杀死她;D. shw her arund带她四处闲逛。根据下文“said she’d be a lt f wrk”可知,人们都认为她是个大麻烦,所以让Stephanie把她杀了。故选C。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“很多人告诉我要将她,说她是个大麻烦,但我从来没有这样做过。我有信心,我知道上帝会帮助她,” Stephanie说。A. faith信念;B. curage勇气;C. mercy仁慈;D. regret遗憾。根据下文“I knew Gd wuld help her”可知,Stephanie相信Flynn会活下来。故选A。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一年后,当Stephanie于2021年9月被诊断出患有癌症时,他们的角色互换了。A. disappeared消失;B. expanded扩张;C. cnflicted冲突;D. exchanged交换。根据上文可知,Stephanie一直相信Flynn一定会活下来;而根据下文“Flynn became ___9___frm Stephanie and refused t leave her side until she gt better.”可知,Stephanie患病后,Flynn一直守在她身边,由此可知,两人的角色互换了。故选D。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Flynn变得离不开Stephanie,直到她好转才离开她的身边。A. withdrawn离群的;B. inseparable不能分的;C. different不同的;D. invisible看不见的。根据下文“refused t leave her side until she gt better.”Flynn从不离开Stephanie。故选B。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“Flynn是我最大的支持者。没有她,我不可能熬过去,” Stephanie说。A. decisin决定;B. mistake错误;C. pssibility可能性;D. supprt支持。根据下文“I culdn’t have gt thrugh it withut her”可知,Stephanie认为Flynn是最大的支持者。故选D。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“她每天都在激励我。当我累了或不舒服的时候,我就会想起她是如何坚持下去的。她从不放弃。我们一起经历了人生的起起落落。”A. believes相信;B. inspires激励;C. amazes使惊叹;D. carries携带。根据下文“When I am tired r unwell, I think abut hw she___12___. She never quit. We’ve been thrugh all the highs and lws f life tgether.”可知,Flynn的精神激励着Stephanie战胜了疾病。故选B。
52.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:“她每天都在激励我。当我累了或不舒服的时候,我就会想起她是如何坚持下去的。她从不放弃。我们一起经历了人生的起起落落。”A. pushed n推动、坚持;B. tk respnsibility承担责任;C. gave away赠送;D. made truble制造麻烦。根据下文“She never quit.”可知,Flynn不管遇到什么困难都会坚持下去。故选A。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:7岁的Flynn的积极态度不仅激励了Stephanie,也激励了许多陌生人。A. determinatin决心;B. hardship艰难;C. cnfidence信心;D. psitiveness肯定、积极性。根据上文内容可知,Flynn摔断了背后依然坚持活了下来,甚至还能够动自己的爪子,不管遇到什么,Flynn都会坚持下去,这是一种积极的生活态度。故选D。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Stephanie感谢支持她的家人帮助她度过了自己的健康斗争,也感谢Flynn所有的社交媒体粉丝。A. sensitive敏感的;B. cmmitted忠诚的;C. grateful感激的;D. cmpared比较。根据上文“Flynn was my biggest___10___. I culdn’t have gt thrugh it withut her”可推断,Stephanie对Flynn充满感激。故选C。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Stephanie感谢支持她的家人帮助她度过了自己的健康斗争,也感谢Flynn所有的社交媒体粉丝。A. plans计划;B. battles战斗;C. warning警告;D. educatin教育。根据上文“One year n, their rles____8____when Stephanie was diagnsed with a cancer in September 2021.”可知,Stephanie对Flynn充满感激,包括Flynn帮助自己度过了自己的健康斗争。故选B。
56.an 57.mysterius 58.titled 59.ffers 60.with 61.when 62.t be uncvered 63.are 64.patterns 65.civilizatin
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“你好,三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览,可以让人们在网上参观三星堆遗址。
56.考查冠词。句意:最近,最近,位于四川广汉的三星堆博物馆的新展览馆开放,使这个地方立即成为旅游热点。此处spt是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,instant是元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
57.考查形容词。句意:青铜头像、金色面具、圣树和各种雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。此处修饰名词faces,应用形容词mysterius,意为“神秘的”,作定语。故填mysterius。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说,一个名为“你好,三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式,让他们对青铜时代文化的辉煌感到敬畏。句中谓语是ffer,空格处用非谓语动词,exhibitin和title之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,故填titled。
59.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说,一个名为“你好,三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式,让他们对青铜时代文化的辉煌感到敬畏。此处陈述目前事实,应用一般现在时,主语为an immersive exhibitin,是单数,谓语用第三人称单数。故填ffers。
60.考查介词。句意:旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始,展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的,当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品;它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻,揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。固定短语begin with表示“以……开始”,因此空格处用介词with。故填with。
61.考查定语从句。句意:旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始,展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的,当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品;它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻,揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词the 1920s在定语从句中作时间状语,因此空格处用关系副词when,故填when。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始,展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的,当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品;它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻,揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。句中谓语是highlights,空格处用非谓语动词,secrets与动词uncver之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,且表示尚未被揭开,应用不定式的被动形式t be dne作后置定语。故填t be uncvered。
63.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在三星堆博物馆的监督下,展出了数十件真人大小的惊人文物,如2.6米高的青铜雕像、3.8米宽的青铜面具和近4米高的“圣树”。此处陈述目前事实,应用一般现在时,此处为倒装句,主语为life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts是复数,谓语用复数are。故填are。
64.考查名词复数。句意:在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上,带领观众进入了古老的蜀国,一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明,突然消失了,留下了许多神话和传说。pattern为可数名词,前文没有冠词,表示数量大于一,应用复数形式。故填patterns。
65.考查名词。句意:在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上,带领观众进入了古老的蜀国,一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明,突然消失了,留下了许多神话和传说。根据上文不定冠词可知,应用单数名词civilizatin,意为“文明”。故填civilizatin。
66.Dear Friends,
The spirit I admire mst in athletes is perseverance. Perseverance means never giving up, n matter hw tugh the situatin is. This quality is essential fr success in bth sprts and life. In my studies, I ften face challenges and setbacks. Hwever, by adpting the spirit f perseverance, I have learned t stay fcused and keep wrking hard, even when things get difficult. This has helped me imprve my grades and achieve my gals. I believe that with perseverance, we can vercme any bstacle and reach ur full ptential.
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生在英语主题班会上介绍最欣赏的运动员精神,并阐述其对自己学习生活的影响。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
坚持不懈:perseverance→persistence
放弃:give up→quit
必要的:essential→necessary
帮助某人:help sb.→give sb. a hand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:This quality is essential fr success in sprts and life.
拓展句:This quality is essential fr success in bth sprts and life, as it helps individuals vercme bstacles and achieve their gals.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Perseverance means never giving up, n matter hw tugh the situatin is.(运用了n matter hw引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe that with perseverance, we can vercme any bstacle and reach ur full ptential.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
67.范文
Ed lift cd his rcket and apprached t the launch arca. Tm watched as Ed carefully placed his rcket n the launch pad making sure everything was in place. As Ed stepped back and prepared t push the buttn, Tm’s hear raced. He knew that the lse fin culd cause the rcket t veer, ff curse, ptentially causing it t crash. He culdn’t bear the thught f Ed lsing because f a simple mistake that he had nticed but had’n mentined. In a split secnd decisin, Tm called ut t Ed, warning him abut the lse fin. Ed quickly checked his rcket and fixed the fin just in time. The rcket sared int the sky, reaching an amazing height.
The figure f 1150 feet came as a shck t Tm. He had been s sure that his rcket wuld be the highest, but Ed’s rcket had surpassed his by fifty feet. Tm felt a mix f emtins — disappintment a nt winning, but als a sense f pride fr ding the right thing by helping Ed. As the crwd cheered fr Ed’s victry, Ed excitedly ran twards Tm and hugged him tightly, tears f gratitude streaming dwn. At that mment, Tm realized that winning wasn’t everything. He had gained smething much mre valuable-the respect f his peers and the satisfactin f knwing he had helped smene else succeed. Frm that day n, Tm made a prmise t himself t always be a gd sprt, whether he wn r lst.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汤姆·佩里参加火箭竞赛,十分欣赏艾德的作品,却发现火箭松动的尾翼,最终决定告诉艾德,艾德迅速检查了他的火箭,并及时修好了尾翼。虽然汤姆没有获胜,但是意识到胜利并不是一切,自己也因为帮助别人成功而获得了满足感。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“艾德举起他的火箭,走近发射台”可知,第一段可描写汤姆告诉艾德检查火箭,艾德及时修好了尾翼。
②由第二段首句内容“1150英尺的数字使汤姆大吃一惊”可知,第二段可描写汤姆没能获胜以及汤姆的感悟。
2.续写线索:艾德发射火箭——告知问题——修补问题——汤姆失败——心情复杂——汤姆感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①放置:place/put
②忍受:bear/stand
③检查:check/examine
情绪类
①惊人的:amazing/surprising
②感激:gratitude/appreciatin
【点睛】[高分句型1]Tm watched as Ed carefully placed his rcket n the launch pad making sure everything was in place. (运用了as引导时间状语从句和省略了引导词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] At that mment, Tm realized that winning wasn’t everything. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
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