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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around示范课ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around示范课ppt课件,共20页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in,既学既练,深度探究等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Enjy an audi entitled “I’m babysitting n Thursday ” and fill in the blanks:
What’s the lady ding n Mnday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday?
She is babysitting n Mnday.
She is ding laundry n Tuesday.
She is wrking vertime n Wednesday.
She is wrking ut n Thursday.
She is visiting relatives n Friday.
请问本段声频材料主要含有什么时态,表达什么意义?
现在进行时态表示将来
The Present Cntinuus Tense fr Future Actins 现在进行时态表示将来
The Present Cntinuus Tense can be used t express a plan r an arrangement.
现在进行时态可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作;表示将来意义的现在进行时态由句中表示将来时间的词语或上下文表明。
The Present Cntinuus Tense fr Future Actins
Betty is leaving fr Guangzhu by plane tmrrw.
Bb is ging t the airprt by taxi next week.
I’m seeing the dentist this afternn.
Are they staying here fr lng?
am/is/are +v.-ing形式与表示将来的时间状语连用,可以表示按照计划或安排在不久的将来将要发生的动作,含义是“打算要做”。能用于进行时态表将来的动词常常是瞬间动词,位移动词或去向动词(并非所有动词),如:g, cme, leave, start ,arrive ,reach,sleep, stay, play, d, have, take, get t, see ff, etc.
A newspaper reprter is interviewing Wang Wei abut her plans fr the trip alng the Mekng River. Please cmplete their cnversatin. R: Miss Wang, I hear that yu _____________(travel) alng the Mekng River. Have yu gt everything ready? W: Almst. R: S when ____ yu ________(leave)? W: Next Mnday. R: Hw far ____ yu ________(cycle) each day? W: It’s hard t say. If the weather is fine, I think we’ll be able t ride 75km a day. R: What abut the weather in Qinghai Prvince?
are travelling
W: The weather frecast is nt gd s we ___________(take) a large parcel f warm clthes with us. R: Where _____ yu _______(stay) at night? W: Usually in ur tent, but smetimes in the villages alng the river bank. R: What happens if yu have an accident? W: Dn’t wrry. I had sme medical training at my cllege. Besides, we _________(take) ut insurance t cver any prblems. R: Well, it sunds fun. I hpe yu’ll have a pleasant jurney. Thank yu fr yur time.
Translate the fllwing sentences:
1.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。
2.我明天将什么东西也不做。
3.他下个月将去美国吗?
4.你在西安要待多久?
Mary and I are ging fishing next Sunday.
I am nt ding anything tmrrw.
Hw lng are yu staying in Xi’an?
Is he ging t America next mnth ?
The Usage f the Present Cntinuus Tense 现在进行时态的用法
(1)表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:
①表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语nw, at the mment等连用。
②表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与tday, this week, this term等连用。
I’m sitting n a rck near the river with my friends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石
Right nw it is the summer vacatin and I’m helping my dad n the farm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。
①.He is always thinking thers.
②.Yu are cnstantly cmplaining.
③.He is always talking big.
④.Hw are yu feeling tday?
⑵. 现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always, cntinually,frever,cnstantly等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。
⑶表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如cme, g , leave, arrive, start, begin等。
Mther is taking us hme t see my grandma n Sunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。
讲来动作的其他表达方法
The Frms t Present Future Actins 表示将来的时态的形式
He will write yu a letter next week.他下个星期会给你写信
I shall be sixteen years ld next mnth. 下个月我将十六岁了。
⑴ will/shall+动词原形,表示客观上将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。
---Srry, I frgt t pst the letter fr yu.---It desn’t matter. I___ pst it myself.
will 还可用来表临时决定。
⑵ be ging t +动词原形,表示“就要……”,“打算……”或将要发生的事。表示眼前主观上要去做的事,或有迹象表明要发生的事,与自己的意志无关。
---what are yu ging t d tnight?---I’m ging t watch the ftball match n TV.
Lk! It’s ging t rain.
⑶ be t d 表示预定,按计划或安排将发生某事。还可表示“命运”(常用过去时描述过去的事实),即命中注定要发生的事,责任,义务,需要,可能性等。
The French President is t visit China in June.(按计划或安排)
Yu are t be back by 9 ’clck. (必须或应该)
⑷ be abut t d 表示即将要做某事,表示非常近的将来,但不能与表示确切时间的时间状语连用,构成ba abut t d …when...,意为“正要…这/那时”
We are abut t start.
I was just abut t g t bed when smene called me up.
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