高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around教课ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around教课ppt课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了apply，apply语义网络，词汇拓展，pack ，package ，arrange v，安排筹划 ，排列整理 ，“排列”某物，“排列”事情等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本单元词汇梳理1. apply：一词多义：基本义“一物用在另一物上” 词块：apply fr a jb, apply t university, apply t sb, apply sunscreen, apply neself t 词族：apply, applicant, applicatin2. visa：vis (see 看见) + -a 名词词尾 同根词：view, visit, televisin3. rent：英式英语中短期租用hire，长期租用rent； 美式英语中都用rent 词块：rent ut, t lent (BrE) / fr rent (AmE)4. pack：词块a pack f 名词动词化；词块：pack up, be packed with5. 构词法：amaze — amazing — amazed（分词形容词）
6. arrangement：arrange + -ment (arrange基本义“排列”) 词块make arrangements fr7. extremely：extreme + -ly；英语释义mre than very8. surce：一词多义，基本义“源头”9. narrw：反义词wide 隐喻：具体的“狭窄的”到指人心胸、视野“狭隘的” 形容词动词化，词块：narrw the generatin gap
10. flat：n flat是英式英语，对应的美式英语是apartment 词源：在英国，人们原本习惯居住在独立的房屋中。直到19世纪末期，随着城市化进程和人口增加，伦敦城中传统的独立房屋的价格日益昂贵，越来越多的人负担不起，因此出现了公寓楼。这种楼房由多层构成，每一层都是单独的一套居住单位，人们可以购买或租用楼房中的一层。在英语中，人们管这种楼房中的一套居住单位称为 flat，本意是“一层、一个平面”，而一栋公寓楼则称为 a blck f flats。flat中的一个房间称作 apartment，意思是flat中的一个part （部分）。但到了美国，美国人逐渐用 apartment 来表示整个flat。但是在英国、香港、新加坡等英联邦国家中，人们还是使用 flat 来表示一套公寓。 adj 词块a flat tyre11. pwerful：pwer + -ful12. fficial：同源词ffice；词块：fficial languages
13. recgnise：re- (again 再、重新) + cgnscere (t get t knw) 基本义“认出”，词源同knw 熟词生义“表扬；表彰” 派生词：recgnitin14. type：近义词kind, srt 名词动词化“打字”15. flight：flight 是个同形异义词：意为“飞行”时，和动词 fly 同源；意为“一段楼梯”时，来源于法语另外一个词；意为“逃跑”时，来源于日耳曼语，和英语 flee 同源。 词块：a lng / shrt flight, bk / catch / miss a flight
16. unique：-un- (ne 单一) + -ique (-ic) 形容词词尾 词块：be unique t17. path：隐喻：具体的“小路”到抽象的“途径” 词块：the path t success 18. destinatin：词块：reach ne’s destinatin, a hliday / turist destinatin19. admire：词块：admire sb fr sth, admire the mn20. architect：archi- (chief 主要的) + -tect (builder 建造者) → 主要的建造者 → 建筑师 构词法：architect — architecture
20. package：pack + -age 词块：mail / pst / send a package, receive / sign fr a package, a package tur21. cntact：cntact：cn- (tgether 共同) + -tact (tuch 接触) 词块：get / keep / stay in cntact with 熟词生义：“社会关系；门路” 名词动词化：cntact sb 22. civilisatin：civil (国家的、国民的) + -ise (使……化) + -atin23. make up：一词多义；意味“组成”不用于进行时24. transprt：trans- (acrss 横过、越过) + -prt- (t carry 运输、携带) 词块：public transprt
pack & package
arrangement & arrange
词源义：bring things in cntact with ne anther，使事物接触彼此，即“一物用在另一物上 (t use)”。
 vt 涂；敷：Apply the cream evenly t yur face and neck.
 vt 手压；脚踩：apply the brakes
 vt 努力；使专注于： Recently, he has applied himself t his studies.
 vi 申请：t make a frmal request, usually in writing：apply fr a jb / passprt / visa I am writing t apply fr the pst f vlunteer fr ur schl English assciatin. 2018 浙江书面表达apply t a cmpany / university
 vi & vt [不用于进行时] (对……) 适用；(对……) 有效：If the cnstitutin said that all peple were free and equal, then she thught it shuld apply t her. 2014 山东
将抽象事物用于某人或某情景
 vt 运用；应用；使用：We had t write a paper n hw we plan t apply what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins and t ur lives. 2018 全国改
将知识、技术等用于某领域
将才能等用于工作 / 任务
一物用在另一物上 （基本义）apply
（对……）适用 / 有效
applicant n [C] 申请人；应征者：
applicatin n [C] & [U]
successful applicants
 申请；申请书；申请表：a jb applicatin accept / reject sb’s applicatin fill in / ut an applicatin (frm)
 应用；运用；[缩略为app] 应用程序：make practical applicatin f new technlgy t teachingThis is a new inventin that will have a wide range f applicatins in industry.
同族词：apply, applicant, applicatin
■ n [C] (一) 包；(一) 捆；包裹：The hrse carried tw packs n its back.  (商品的) 纸包；纸盒 (BrE packet)：a fd pack a pack f cigarettes  背包 (backpack) 一群；一帮；一堆：a pack f fls / wlves The red wlf hunts at night, alne r in small packs.
■ vt & vi (把……) 打包；(把……) 装进 (箱子等)：Dn’t frget t pack yur tthbrush! I haven’t packed yet. They hurriedly packed their things / belngings int the suitcase. 2009 江西改 塞满；挤满：Mre than tw thusand students packed the hall. We all packed int ne car. The bus was packed with peple. pack up 把……打包；收拾 (行李)：Once a friend and I packed up sme peanut butter and sandwiches fr an uting. 2009 浙江
■ n [C] 包裹 (BrE parcel)；包 (BrE packet)；一套；软件包：mail / pst / send a package receive / sign fr a package a package f biscuits a package tur a sftware package ■ vt［常用于被动语态］包装；装箱；把……包装好：The cde infrms us where and when a prduct was packaged. 词汇拓展 packaging n [U] 包装；包装材料
构词法：pack + -age
classrm seating arrangements
flwer arrangements
arrangement n [C] [常用复数] 安排；筹备 a plan r preparatin： travel arrangements Our cllege is t make arrangements fr the meeting.  [C] [常用复数] 安排方式 the way things are dne r rganized： The airprt is currently reviewing its new security arrangements.
 [C] & [U] 排列；布置 a grup f things that are put in a particular way： the seating arrangements  [C] & [U] 商定；约定 sth that has been rganized r agreed n (agreement)： We have cme t an arrangement — she gives me a ride t schl and I help her with her English.
 vt & vi 安排；筹划 t make plans and preparatins fr sth t happen： In China, many parents arrange everything fr their children and pave the way fr their success. 2013 福建书面表达改
arrange词源解读
arrange来自于古法语，最初意为“把……弄成一排”(put in a rw)，后来意为“把东西放整齐”(t place things in rder)，其基本义是“排列”。
① arrange (fr sb / sth) t d sth:Dave arranged fr smene t drive him hme. Nbel arranged in his will t give the largest part f his mney t establish the Nbel prizes. 2009 广东② arrange with sb (abut sth):I’ve arranged with the neighburs abut feeding the cat while we are away. ③ arrange + wh- t d sth:We haven’t yet arranged when t meet. ④ arrange + that 从句：The manager arranged that the meeting shuld be put ff fr a cuple f days.
 vt 排列；整理 t put sth in a particular rder： The list is arranged alphabetically. Yu can arrange things frm beginning t end, small t large r by sme ther rder. 2012 陕西
 vt 编写 / 改编 (乐曲) t write r change a piece f music： write and arrange musical cmpsitins arranged marriage 包办婚姻
arrange语义网络图
arrange排列(基本义)
编写 / 改编（乐曲）
 源头；发源地：Every tree has its rts and every river has its surce. 来源：The Sun is the majr surce f energy fr ur planet.Bks were ur main surce f entertainment. 2020 全国 根源；原因：Televisin sets, stere systems, air cnditiners and pets can all be surces f nise pllutin.  ［常用复数］消息来源；原始资料：List all yur surces at the end f yur essay.
surce n [C]
surce源头(基本义)
narrw ■ adj (宽度等) 狭窄的 反 wide ：As we set ut, I was shcked at hw narrw the path was. 2008 陕西 (心胸、视野等) 狭隘的 / 狭窄的 反 brad ：narrw-minded She has a very narrw view f the wrld.  ［常用于名词前］勉强的；好不容易的：a narrw victry ■ vt & vi (使) 变窄；(使) 变小：He had t narrw his eyes in the strng light f the sun. The grge narrws t 350 feet as the river rushes thrugh the tw-mile-high muntains. narrw the generatin gap 词汇拓展 narrwly adv 勉强地；差点儿（没）
recgnise 的词源可追溯到15世纪，意为“knw again”，即“认出”。
re- “again" + cgnscere "t get t knw”
❶ [不用于进行时] 认出；辨认出：I recgnized her by her red hair. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefre, he can g shpping withut being recgnized. 2014 北京❷意识到：I was surprised by her wrds, which made me recgnize what silly mistakes I had made.
recgnise / recgnize vt
❸ (正式) 承认；认可：The British recgnized America as an independent state. Arthur Miller is universally recgnized as ne f the greatest dramatists f the 20th century. 2011 山东
阿瑟·米勒（Arthur Miller），美国剧作家（dramatist），主要作品有戏剧《推销员之死》（DEATH OF A SALESMAN）、《萨勒姆的女巫》（The Cuicible）等，与尤金·奥尼尔（Eugene O'Neill）、田纳西·威廉斯（Tennessee Williams）并称为20世纪美国戏剧三大家。
❹ 表扬；表彰：The Canadian Natinal Institute fr the Blind recgnized Dris Lw fr her great cntributins. 2014 天津
内心“认出”或认清某个事实
“认出”某事实并正式接受和公开
“认出”某事迹的重要性，并予以公开嘉奖
recgnise 语义网络
[U] 认出；识别；承认：face / speech recgnitinThe twn has changed beynd all recgnitin since I was last here. There is general recgnitin that the study techniques f many students are weak.
recgnitin 名词
D yu wear cntacts?
 [U] 触碰；接触： physical cntact Keep eye cntact in cnversatin t build trust. 2015 安徽 The bmb expldes n cntact.  [U] 联系；联络；交往： The pilt lst cntact with the cntrl twer. The Internet helps me t get / keep / stay in cntact with my friends. I have managed t make cntact with an ld friend.  [C] [常用复数] 社会关系；门路；熟人： In the past, it was always easy t get a jb if yu had friends and cntacts.
词源：cn- (tgether 共同) + -tact (tuch 接触)基本义：接触
(用电话、信件等) 联系 / 联络 (某人)： Please cntact me by e-mail if yu are interested.
微笑是女孩最好的化妆品。
makeup是由短语动词make up转化而来的名词。
 [不用于进行时] 组成；构成
In sme languages, 100 wrds make up half f all wrds used in daily cnversatins. 2013 天津Astrnmy is a scientific subject made up f mathematics and physics.
make up 短语动词
make up sme excuses At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk.
 为 (……) 化妆：
They made him up as an ld man fr the last act f the play.
 [非正式用语] 和解：
They have quarreled seriusly three times but each time they have made up and becme best friends again.
【拓展】make up fr 弥补：Westerners shuld take advantage f the ancient Chinese wisdm t make up fr the drawbacks f Western philsphy.
make up语义网络图
recgnise拓展视频
汉译英。1. 申请图书管理员的工作 ________________________________ 2. 将所学用于实践 ________________________________3. 涂抹化妆品 _______________ 4. 施压 / 用力 ____________________5. Ben wuld d well if nly he _________________ (努力). (apply)
apply fr a jb as a librarian
apply what ne has learned t practice
apply make-up
apply pressure / frce
applied himself
6. 我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。(2011 重庆书面表达) _______________________________________________________7. 这些规定对所有人都适用，包括你。 ________________________________________________________8. 我正在申请一家外企的暑期兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。(2016 全国 书面表达改) _________________________________________________________
I wuld appreciate it if my applicatin culd get yur apprval.
The rules apply t everyne, including yu.
I’m applying fr a part-time jb at a freign cmpany during the summer vacatin, and I have just cmpleted my applicatin letter and resume.
1. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack f dgs, seven t be exact. (2019 全国) __________2. I had planned t run away and I was ging hme t pack my things. __________3. The package will be packed with a medium bx. (2017 北京) __________4. We packed up ur ld cmputer and delivered it t my parents’ hme. __________5. They prmised t develp a sftware package by the end f this year, whatever difficulty they might have. (2013 上海) __________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
一、根据汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. If yu are interested, please sign up at the ffice befre 5:00 pm next Thursday s that we will _________________________ (做 出必要的安排). (2009辽宁 书面表达)2. The schl _____________________ (与……有协议) lcal businesses.3. There are __________________ (特殊的安排) fr peple wrking verseas.4. The huse was always decrated with imaginative __________________ (插花).
make necessary arrangements
has an arrangement with
special arrangements
二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The secretary arranged a cnvenient time and place fr the applicants t have an interview. (2012 天津) __________2. The children were arranged in lines accrding t height. __________3. He arranged traditinal flk sngs fr the pian. __________
三、根据所给提示完成下列句子。I’ve arranged _______________________ (和一个朋友一起去) t a new Chinese restaurant dwntwn. (2009 湖南)2. Our ntes say that we _____________________________________ (安 排 了一名工程师去看你的房子) yesterday. (2015 上海)3. Beth _______________________ (安排了一个会议) with the marketing directr.4. We still have t _______________________ (安排如何回家).5. Ben _______________________ (插花) in a vase.
t g with a friend
arranged fr an engineer t visit yur huse
arranged a meeting
arrange hw t get hme
arranged the flwers
1. China has always been a surce f inspiratin (灵感) fr designers. (2019 全国) __________2. Fr all yur infrmatin, yu can find sme surces frm the Internet and print the cpies needed. (2015 湖南改) __________3. We’ve fund the surce f the truble.__________
1. The tpic yu chse shuld nt be t narrw. (2012 江西)__________2. The ld twn has narrw streets and small huses that are built clse t each ther. (2011 山东) __________3. Yu’ve gt a very narrw view f life. __________4. The gap between the tw teams has narrwed t three pints.__________
1. Lisa, I didn’t ____________ (recgnise) yu — yu’ve had yur hair cut! (2008 全国) 2. The actr is used t ______________________ (recgnise) in the street.3. Having prblems with facial ______________ (recgnise) is in a way knwn as face blindness.
一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
being recgnised
1. I can g t the airprt and meet Prfessr Smith fr yu. ______________________ (我怎样才能认出他来)? (2009 陕西改)2. Bach died in 1750, but it was nt until the early 19th century that his musical gift ______________________ (得到充分的肯定). (2015 重庆)3. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she ___________________________ (已经变得认不出来了). (2010 安徽)
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
Hw can I recgnise him
was fully recgnised
has changed beynd recgnitin
1. While we are cnfident in urselves, we shuld recgnise strengths in thers and shw respect fr them. (2008 北京改) ________________2. One f the prcesses (过程) f grwing up is being able t recgnise and vercme ur fears. ________________3. The man frm Cratia was fficially recgnised as the new recrd hlder by Guinness Wrld Recrds after he managed t put n 245 different T-shirts in less than tw hurs. (2012 浙江)________________4. She suggested that Dale jin the debating team, believing that practice in speaking culd give him the cnfidence and recgnitin that he needed. (2014 江苏) ________________
三、翻译下面各句中画线的部分。
认识到 / 承认别人的优点
承认并克服我们的恐惧
一、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. The Internet helps me ___________________________ (与……保持联系) my friends.2. The children ________________ (与……失去联系) their families.3. I finally ________________ (与……取得联系) her in Paris. 4. He’s very shy and never makes ______________ (眼神接触).
get / keep / stay in cntact with
lst cntact with
made cntact with
二、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。你可以打电话或发邮件联络我。________________________________________________
Yu can cntact me by phne r email.
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. Life in the twn f Tivatn is made up f bth gd news and bad news. (2016上海) ______________2. He made up sme excuse abut his daughter being sick. ______________3. Can I leave this afternn and make up the time tmrrw? ______________4. Only lucky winners will have the chance t be made up and phtgraphed. ______________
二、根据所给提示完成下列句子。American Indians _________________________ (约占百分之五) f the U.S. ppulatin. (2008 浙江) The audience ________________ (由……组成) peple frm the highest incme grups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers. (2012 广东) Carline desn’t have a gift fr music, but she ________________ ________________ (以勤奋来弥补). (2014 全国)4. Everybdy in the village likes Jack because he is gd at telling and ________________ (编笑话). (2005 江苏)
make up abut five percent
is made up f
making up jkes
makes up fr it
with hard wrk