2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达2新人教版

这是一份2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达2新人教版，共5页。
1.仔细观察图画,弄清画面的含义,抓住画面的主体；
2.根据画面内容,进行合理想像,使画面“动”起来,从而形成一个完整的小故事；
3.认真安排内容,布局谋篇,要做到言之有序,抓住重点,突出中心,要叙述连贯,描写生动。
仿写训练
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tm来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息,写一封回信,谈谈自从你校学生开始尝试一种新的学习方法以来,你们学习情况的变化。
注意：词数为100左右。
Dear Tm,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Tm,
It was great t hear frm yu again.There are many things ging n in ur schl.In fact things have gt much better since we started a different way f learning.
In the past ur teachers std in frnt f the class talking all the time while we students listened,busy taking ntes.After a tiring day at schl,we always had a lt f hmewrk t d.Smetimes we even wrked late int the night.
Nw we are active in class.We ften have discussins in pairs r in grups.After class we enjy all kinds f activities,such as ging in fr sprts,ding experiments r surfing the Internet.
We are extremely happy because f the changes in ur studies.
All the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
补偿练习1——阅读理解
(2010·成都调研)
“The wrld’s ceans are slwly getting mre acidic,” say scientists.The researchers frm Califrnia reprt that the change is taking place in respnse t higher levels f carbn dixide in the atmsphere.
The lwering f the waters’ pH value is nt great at the mment but culd cause a serius threat t current cean life if it cntinues,they warn.Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett,frm the Lawrence Livermre Natinal Labratry,reprt their cncerns in the jurnal Nature.Increasing use f il fuels means that mre carbn dixide is ging int the air,and mst f it will eventually be absrbed by sea water.Once in the water,it reacts t frm carbnic acid.Scientists believe that the ceans have already becme slightly mre acidic ver the last century.
These researchers have tried t predict what will happen in the future by cmbining what we knw abut the histry f the ceans with cmputer mdels f climate change.“This level f acidity will get much mre extreme in the future if we cntinue releasing CO2 int the atmsphere,” says Dr.Caldeira.“And we predict the amunt f future acidity will exceed (超过) anything we have seen ver the last several hundred millin years,let alne perhaps after rare disastrus events such as asterid (小行星) impacts.”
Hwever,it is nt abslutely clear what that means fr cean life.Mst rganisms live near the surface,where the greatest pH change wuld be expected t ccur,but deep­cean life frms may be mre sensitive t pH changes.Cral reefs and ther rganisms whse shells cntain calcium carbnate (碳酸钙) may be particularly affected if the water’s acidity levels keep ging up,the team predict.They culd find it much mre difficult t build these structures in water with a lwer pH.
In recent years sme peple have suggested string carbn dixide frm pwer statins in the deep cean as a way f dealing with glbal warming.But Dr.Caldeira said that such a strategy shuld nw be recnsidered.“Previusly,mst experts had lked at cean absrptin f carbn dixide as a gd thing—because in releasing CO2 int the atmsphere we warm the planet,and when CO2 is absrbed by the cean,it reduces the amunt f greenhuse warming.”
1．The cean is becming mre acidic due t________.
A．the lwer water pH value
B．the warming atmsphere
C．the higher level f CO2 in the air
D．the increasing use f il fuels
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。从文章中的第一段可以找到答案。
,________.
A．cean absrptin f carbn dixide is a gd thing
B．mre il fuels will be used in the near future
C．scientists may predict climate changes with cmputer mdels
D．the future situatin f the amunt f acidity is extremely serius
答案 D
解析 综合信息处理题。综观全文可知D项正确。
3．If the water’s acidity level keeps rising,________.
A．cean life whse structures cntain calcium carbnate may be affected
B．the waters’ pH value will becme higher and higher
C．rganisms living near the surface are mre sensitive t pH changes
D．sme disastrus events will ccur mre ften than befre
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由文章中第四段的倒数第二句可知答案。
4．Mst experts nce believed string carbn dixide in the cean wuld reduce________.
A．the CO2 absrbed by the cean
B．the amunt f greenhuse warming
C．the acidity f the cean
D．the gradual release f CO2
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。从最后一段的第一句可知答案。
5．The purpse f this passage is t________.
A．shw peple the findings f a research team
B．infrm peple f hw acid the cean is nw
C．intrduce Dr.Caldeira and his team’s research
D．warn peple f the higher level f CO2
答案 D
解析 综合全文信息,在介绍Dr.Caldeira和他的研究成员对二氧化碳、pH、温室效应
等的研究后,文章指出了目前和未来严峻的形势,目的是要引起人们的注意。
补偿练习2——书面表达
如果你爱他,你很快就会知道他的一切；如果你恨他,他的生活将不得安宁——网络人肉搜索就是这样一个让人爱恨交织的东西,有正义的揭露,有极端的骚扰,有理智的分析、调查、追认,也有一拥而上的愤怒、宣泄、甚至辱骂。请就此现象写一篇英语短文发表你的看法。词数为为100左右。
参考范文
We are becming familiar with human flesh search engine which is used t gather a persn’s persnal infrmatin in a shrt time.It is mre and mre widely used by a grwing number f netizens t disclse sme ugly phenmena,while sme use it t disturb thers’ private life,which results in a kind f Internet vilence t sme degree.
There is n denying that human flesh search engine is just a tl,,it is nt the fault f human flesh search engine but the users wh use it t d smething illegal.
What is the mst imprtant is that we humans shuld use it psitively and dn’t turn it int a tl f vilence.原题再现
请看下面的漫画,联系实际生活,以“Saving Water”为题写一篇短文,词数为100左右。
写作模板
学生习作
As can be seen in the picture,图画内容．The picture tells us图片的大致意思．
The implied meaning f this picture shuld be taken int cnsideratin seriusly. T begin with,揭示涵义/原因/结果1.Secnd,揭示涵义/原因/结果2.
In my pinin/As fr me, we shuld take strng measures t deal with the prblem. First,we shuld具体措施1. Secnd, we must 具体措施2. Only in this way can we slve the prblem f 图画内容．
As can be seen/As is described/As is shwn in the picture, the drinking water is running withut anyne using it. The picture tells us nw many peple pay n attentin t saving water.
The implied meaning f this picture shuld be taken int cnsideratin seriusly. T begin with, water is the surce f life,withut which there culd be n life n the earth. Secnd,there is very limited available water resurces n ur planet, and excessive using f water can make the situatin frm bad t wrse. And this scial prblem shuld arise the great cncern f all in the wrld.
In my pinin/As fr me,we shuld take strng measures t deal with the prblem. First,we shuld make all the peple knw the imprtance f water and the fact that water resurces are limited. Secnd,we must pass sme laws t punish thse wh waste water. Only in this way can we slve the prblem f water­wasting.
名师点评
本文采取三段论的方式：叙述图画,分析图画,提出建议,叙述简明扼要,分析切中要点,建议切实可行。文中用了t begin with,secnd；first, secnd；in my pinin等衔接语,使得文章非常连贯。此外,文章最后用了倒装结构,属较高级的句型,增添了文章的色彩。