2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达1新人教版

这是一份2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达1新人教版，共8页。试卷主要包含了easy前加an，去掉fr，frm→f，pening→pened，answer→answers，but→s，dn’t→didn’t，punish后加me等内容，欢迎下载使用。
图表类基础写作是以图表的形式呈现内容要点的，要点明确，范围具体。写作时要结合写作内容中的提示确定需要表达的内容要点，有时还要留意前面的文字说明部分。此类作文多以说明文和议论文为主，根据所给的图表、数据及标题进行分析、研究，弄清信息点之间的关系，提炼出中心思想，然后进行分析、概括和归纳。写作时要注意：(1)图表和数据内容不必全部描述；善于抓住总的规律、趋势，归纳增减率；过去特定的时间用过去时，经常出现的情况或自己的评述用一般现在时；(2)切忌写成“填表题”，“一对一直译”，“句式单一”，遗漏“间接要点”，应巧妙组合信息。
仿写训练
(2010·成都月考)
北京市政府发出限行通告，规定每辆私家车每周停驶一天(公休日除外)。下面是某网站就此事进行的问卷调查的结果。请根据下列图表提示，描述被调查者的不同看法，并简单谈谈你自己的观点。
注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
2．词数为100左右。
Beijing gvernment has annunced a car restrictin that private cars shall take turns ff the rads ne ut f five wrkdays. _

【参考范文】
Beijing gvernment has annunced a car restrictin that private cars shall take turns ff the rads ne ut f five wrkdays.A survey has been cnducted abut this issue n the Internet and the findings are as fllws.
Many peple supprt the restrictin.60% f them believe that it relieves the present traffic pressure.And 30% think it helps imprve the air quality.The rest f them，abut 10%，cnsider it saves energy.
Hwever，there are still many peple wh are against the new rule.Abut 75% amng them think it incnvenient that they can’t drive their wn cars n a certain wrkday.25% are wrried that mre peple will buy their secnd cars，which may cause heavier traffic.
In my pinin，the new traffic rule is really an effective measure t reduce traffic jams and air pllutin.
补偿练习1——完形填空
(2009·太原一次质检)
After thinking thrughly abut it，I fund that life is wrth everything.Fr me，life is nt just abut having gd friends，mney r a jb that I like.Sme peple will be 1 with things like these because 2 them，they’re by far the best they can get.Fr me，they’re nt all I can
3 frm this wrld.
I believe in harps(竖琴) and vilins and 4 and lightning.I believe in being in lve and nt just trying my best t make thers 5 .I believe in “ 6 in lve” with my partner，nt just “lving” him.
Life is wrth s much.Life is mre than spending 7 hurs in the gym and eating carrt just t 8 praise frm 9 .The praise f thers 10 makes me feel happy，but it is nt the main 11 f my life.My life is nt abut living t fulfill smene else’s 12 but my wn.
Life is mre than 13 pursuing the nrms(规范) f 14 but trying t be a gd persn by my wn 15 .It is nt abut 16 chasing dreams t be superir t thers.It’s mre abut lng walks in the quiet green parks 17 in my wn thughts.It’s mre abut feeling the 18 in my face，as I g thrugh the 19 n my bicycle.
Life is abut passin，freedm and lve.I will nly walk this rad 20 ；I might as well make the mst f it.
B．excitedC．satisfied D．wrried
答案 C
解析 前文说，对我来说，生活不只是拥有朋友，财富或自己喜欢的工作。这里承接上
文说，而有些人拥有这些就很满足了。disappinted失望的；excited兴奋的；satisfied
满意的；wrried担心的。故选C项。
2．A.fr B．f C．withD．in
答案 A
解析 这里说，因为对于他们来说，这些就是他们所能得到的最好的东西，故选fr。
与前面的fr me相对比。
B．get C．search D．have
答案 B
解析 这句话的意思是：这些却不是我想从世界上得到的全部，故选get。search寻找；
have拥有；like喜欢，均不符合文意。
B．raining C．windD．thunder
答案 D
解析 这句话中harps和vilins都是乐器，属于美好的东西；这里要填thunder“雷声”
和lightning“闪电”对应，指生活中的挑战。
B．cmfrtable C．unsatisfiedD．unpleasant
答案 B
解析 这句话的意思是：我相信真爱，但我不会只是尽力让别人舒服。后文说我相信彼
此相爱而不只是我爱他。sad伤心的；cmfrtable舒服的；unsatisfied不满意的；unpleasant
讨厌的，不合意的。故选B项。
B．giving C．beingD．lst
答案 C
解析 be in lve爱，相爱；fall in lve爱上，坠入爱河。这里指彼此相爱。故选C项。
B．several C．valuable D．regular
答案 A
解析 前面说生活中有很多值得做的事情，这里指生活并不只是花费很多时间在体操馆
里锻炼身体并且吃胡萝卜来减肥让自己漂亮。endless无休止的，无止境的；valuable有
价值的；regular有规律的，固定的。选endless表达了一种没完没了的意思。
B．receive C．admire D．keep
答案 A
解析 seek寻求，追求；receive收到，接受；admire羡慕，钦佩；keep保持。这里指
寻求别人的表扬。也就是说，自己锻炼身体和吃胡萝卜来减肥是为了寻求别人的赞美。
故选A项。
B．thersC．partners D．parents
答案 B
解析 句意为：这类人是为别人活着，故选thers。partners伙伴，配偶。
B．wuldC．ught tD．mainly
答案 A
解析 从后面的but可知，这句话的意思是：别人的表扬确实能让我高兴。
B．chance C．challengeD．meaning
答案 D
解析 全文都在讨论生活的意义。这里的意思是：这不是我生活的主要意义。故选
meaning意思，意义。
B．dreamsC．burdens D．purpses
答案 B
解析 这里承接上文说，我不是为了实现别人的梦想而活着，我会追求我自己的梦想。
wish愿望；dream梦想；burden负担；purpse目的，目标。故选B项。
B．entirelyC．merely D．particularly
答案 C
解析 前面作者发表了自己的观点，生活不是为了别人而是为了自己。所以这里说，生
活不仅仅是遵守社会规范。故选merely仅仅，只是。entirely完全地，完整地；naturally
自然地；particularly特别，尤其，均不符合文意。
B．wrldC．thers D．cuntry
答案 A
解析 这里指的是社会的规范，故选sciety。
B．standardC．situatin D．decisin
答案 B
解析 生活不仅仅是遵守社会规范而是按照我自己的标准去做个好人。选standard和前
面的nrms对应。
B．speciallyC．really D．wildly
答案 D
解析 这里是说，我的标准不是疯狂地追求梦想以超越别人。nrmally正常地；specially
专门地；really真正地；wildly失控地，故选D项。
B．existingC．setting D．appearing
答案 B
解析 它更多的是存在于我思想中的绿色公园里的长长的漫步。故选existing。appear
出现；set以……为背景，均不符合文意。
B．sandC．leaves D．drps
答案 A
解析 见下题解析。
B．wrldC．cuntry D．dream
答案 C
解析 这里说，当我骑着自行车在乡村穿过的时候，享受着微风拂在脸上的感觉。作者
想表达一种美好的感觉，一种自然平淡的生活。
B．again C．up D．nce
答案 D
解析 生活中充满了激情、自由和爱。生活的道路我只能走一次,我要充分享受它。故
选nce一次。quietly安静地；again再，又，均不符合文意。
补偿练习2——短文改错
1
(2009·昆明第二次质检)
When I walked int the classrm, the teacher was handing in the exam papers. I was feeling very
1.in→ut
nervus. I had nt studied at all at the weekend as I had thught it wuld be easy test. I went thrugh
2.easy前加an
the test fr many times but I culd nly answer
3.去掉fr
three ut frm the twenty questins. I did nt
4.frm→f
want t fail the exam. Then, I put my bk under my desk, pening it and started lking
5.pening→pened
fr the answer. The teacher wasn’t lking at
6.answer→answers
me, but I cpied smething. Suddenly, I felt
7.but→s
a hand n my shulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I dn’t knw what t
8.dn’t→didn’t
say. Luckily, the teacher did nt punish fr
9.punish后加me
cheating but instead gave me a secnd chance.
10.√
2
（2009·大同第二次调研）
When I was fur years ld, I gt ill. I tk medicine twice a day. The medicine had s a bitter taste that I tk it mixed in
1. s→such
range juice. The prblem was that I can still taste the medicine.
2.can→culd
In a particular afternn my mther brught the drink in. As
3.In→On
she gave it t me, the phne rang and she went t answer
4.√
it. I lked at the range drink and decided I culdn’t face them
5.them→it
s I hid the glass behind a pile magazines. Of curse, when
6.pile后加f
my mther was asked,“Have yu already taken yur medicine?”
7.去掉was
I said, “Yes.”I felt very pleased with me. The next day, my
8.me→myself
mther fund drink when she was ding the husewrk. She
9.drink前加the
lked at me serius and said, “It’s bad t tell lies!”
10.serius→seriusly原题再现
右图的饼状图(pie chart)显示了你对你校学生兴趣爱好的调查结果。请你用英语给English Weekly写一篇短文，报道你的调查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法或建议。词数为100左右。
写作模板
学生习作
A recent survey shws 图表的内容. As is shwn in the pie chart，表中的内容1，这一现象说明的问题．表中的内容2.表中内容3_and表中内容4.
In my pint f view，自己的观点．如何解决问题．
A recent survey shws what the students f ur schl like t d in their spare time. As is shwn in the pie chart, 53% f the students like sprts, s ding sprts is the mst ppular activity in ur schl. Surfing the Internet is the secnd ppular activity amng the students and abut 36% f the students have interest in it. Only 8% f the students take reading as a hbby and even fewer,abut 3%, are fnd f playing musical instruments.
In my pint f view, ur schl shuld have mre sprts facilities built t satisfy the need f the students. Guidance shuld be given t students n surfing the Internet and ways must be fund t aruse students’ interests in reading and music.
名师点评
本文虽没有使用较复杂的句子，但句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯，读来琅琅上口，主动语态、被动语态的灵活运用，使全文成为一个严密的整体，极好的完成了写作任务。