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    2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读1新人教版

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    2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读1新人教版

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    这是一份2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读1新人教版,共7页。试卷主要包含了A.necessary B,A.circled B,A.letter B,A.In B,A.arms B,A.nw and thenB等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    (2010·荆门高三模拟)
    One winter mrning I bught a cpy f the New Yrk Wrld and turned its pages until I gt the “Help Wanted Unskilled” sectin.A small advertisement held my 1 .It read,“Easy jb.Gd wages.N experience 2 .”It sunded like the jb I was 3 .Easy jb.Gd wages.Thse fur wrds 4 nw and then in my brain as I was traveling t the address indicated in the 5 .Easy jb.Gd wages.Easy jb.Gd
    When I gt t the place I saw a series f large 6 half filled with water,ut f which I nticed 7 the necks f many bttles f varius sizes and shapes. 8 these basins there were a number f wrkers sitting n small wden benches.All had their 9 in the water f the basin,the left hand hlding a 10 and the thumb (拇指) nail f the right hand 11 the labels (标签) n it.
    I sat dwn n a 12 beside ne f the basins and started t wrk n ne bttle.As the minutes went by I nticed that the 13 f the water started t 14 frm my hand t my bdy.But 15 still,the delicate thumb f my right hand was 16 by the minute int a full­blwn tmat­clred finger.A numb(麻木的)pain began t be felt 17 frm my right thumb.Then I began t feel as if the pain was cming frm a finger bigger than all my bdy.
    After three hurs f this I tld the manager I’d 18 .He figured I had 19 69 cents at 23 cents an hur.
    With the mney,I left the wrking place.“Easy jb.Gd wages...”came t my brain again.Lking at my hands,I 20 myself,“Can easy jb get gd wages?”
    B.attentin C.decisin D.breath
    答案 B
    解析 一则广告引起了“我”的注意。
    2.A.necessary B.relevant C.practical D.primitive
    答案 A
    解析 这份工作不需要经验。其他选项不符合语境。
    3.A.running after B.lking fr C.heading fr D.lking after
    答案 B
    解析 lk fr表示“寻找”,即这似乎正是“我”正在找的工作:容易做,高报酬。
    run after表示“追求,追踪”;head fr表示“动身前往”;lk after表示“照顾”。
    4.A.circled B.mved C.flashed D.attacked
    答案 C
    解析 flash表示“闪现,掠过”,即广告中说的这四个词不停地在“我”的头脑中闪现。
    5.A.letter B.sign C.advertisement D.pst
    答案 C
    解析 广告中说的那个地址,本段第二句话有提示。
    B.bwls C.pts D.basins
    答案 D
    解析 根据8小题后面的basins可知本题答案。
    B.sticking C.rising D.breaking
    答案 B
    解析 sticking表示“竖立着”,即看到水盆里有瓶脖子竖立着。sticking作宾语补足语,
    被放在了宾语the necks f many bttles f varius sizes and shapes的前面。
    8.A.In B.Abve C.Under D.Arund
    答案 D
    解析 工人们在水盆周围的凳子上坐着干活。
    9.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.feet
    答案 B
    解析 由空后的“left hand”“right hand”可知选B。用手在水池中刷瓶子,刮掉上面
    的标签。
    B.snail C.bttle D.brush
    答案 C
    解析 根据下面一段第一句话中的bttle可知答案。即左手拿着瓶子,右手刮上面的
    标签。
    B.decrating C.refreshing D.scratching
    答案 D
    解析 scratch表示“刮,擦”,符合语境:刮掉瓶子上面的标签。paint表示“油漆,
    粉刷”;decrate表示“装饰”;refresh表示“更新,刷新”,均不符合语境。
    12.A.chair B.bench C.bttle D.sfa
    答案 B
    解析 根据8空所在的句子可知,工人们是坐在盆子周围的凳子上干活的,因此选B。
    13.A.smell B.cldness C.clr D.steam
    答案 B
    解析 根据文章第一句话可知,故事发生在冬天,因此肯定是很冷的。因此,B项合理。
    B.travel C.recycle D.accelerate
    答案 A
    解析 spread表示“蔓延,传播”,即冰冷的感觉从手蔓延到全身。
    15.A.wrse B.better C.mre D.rather
    答案 A
    解析 wrse still是固定短语,意思是“更糟糕的是”,符合题意。
    B.finding C.grwing D.becming
    答案 C
    解析 grw与后面的int构成固定搭配,意思是“变成……的样子”。这句话的大意
    是:我的手渐渐变成了熟透了的马铃薯的颜色,即冻成了紫红色。
    17.A.nw and thenB.here and there C.ne by ne D.little by little
    答案 D
    解析 little by little意思是“渐渐地”,符合语境:一阵麻木的疼痛渐渐从我右手的拇
    指传来。nw and then意思是“不时地”;here and there意思是“到处”;ne by ne
    意思是“一个接着一个地”。
    18.A.adapt B.negtiate C.bargain D.quit
    答案 D
    解析 quit表示“放弃;离开;停止”。由于水太冷了,作者的手被冻得受不了,因此
    他要求停止工作。下一段第一句有提示。
    B.ffered C.earned D.created
    答案 C
    解析 用earned表示“赚得,挣得”。他算出“我”挣了69分钱。
    B.asked C.fund D.hated
    答案 B
    解析 看着“我”的手,“我”不禁问自己:“容易干的工作能得到高报酬吗?”
    2
    China Daily
    Classified Page
    Advertising Rates
    Published every Wednesday and Friday
    Minimun (smallest) Size:1 cl×3 cm
    Persnal:RMB 100 yuan/cm
    —Engagements,Marriage,Births,Deaths,Obituaries,Funerals,Birthday greetings,Hliday greetings,Anniversaries
    Shpping Guide:RMB 100 yuan/cm
    —Department stres and supermarkets nly
    Educatin:RMB 100 yuan/cm
    —Vcatinal training r curses fr freigners ffered by universities and clleges
    Services:RMB 120 yuan/cm
    —Cmputer service,Business centers,Interir decratin,Cars fr lease,Used cars wanted/fr sale,Business ffices wanted,Travel,Restaurants and Entertainment
    Recruitment:RMB 140 yuan/cm
    Prperty,Trade and Investment:RMB 170 yuan/cm
    —Merchandise wanted/fr sale,Business/capital slicited
    Legal & General Ntices:RMB 170 yuan/cm
    —General and legal annuncements,Auctins,Lst & Fund,Changes f address
    Surcharges:30 cl×cm plus 20%,half page 40%,full page 50%
    All art r prductin fees (charges) carry a surcharge
    1.China Daily reserves the right t make any alteratins when it seems necessary and t reject advertisement which vilates the Advertisement Law f the Peple’s Republic f China r cntains fraudulent,deceptive,r misleading statements r illustratins (例证).
    2.Advertisers wh wish t insert an ad shuld submit an Advertising Order Frm with all advertisement infrmatin and any necessary dcuments (证件) 10 days befre the date f publicatin.After this deadline,additinal charges will be incurred.
    Fax:(86-10)64941104
    E­mail:cads @
    1.Which f the fllwing advertising rates is the lwest?
    A.Services. B.Legal & General Ntices.
    C.Educatin. D.Recruitment.
    答案 C
    解析 细节理解题。通过文中Services:RMB 120 yuan/cm;Legal & General Ntices:
    RMB 170 yuan/cm;Educatin:RMB 100 yuan/cm;Recruitment:RMB 140 yuan/cm的
    比较可知答案。
    2.Which f the fllwing statement is RIGHT?
    A.The smaller the size is,the lwer the advertising rate is.
    B.The larger the size is,the lwer the advertising rate is.
    C.The size has nthing t d with the advertising rate.
    D.The advertising fee is decided nly by the size.
    答案 A
    解析 推理判断题。通过文中列举的不同广告的广告费可知,广告费的多少是与广告所
    占篇幅的大小成正比的。故A项正确。
    3.China Daily refuses t accept the advertising that .
    A.cntains any illustratins B.is put in after the deadline
    C.cntains anything false D.is t lng t read
    答案 C
    解析 细节理解题。通过文中后半部分阐述的第一点的内容可知答案。
    3
    Peple with less educatin suffer fewer stressful days,accrding t a reprt in the current issue f the Jurnal f Health and Scial Behavir.
    Hwever,the study als fund that when less­educated peple did suffer stress it was mre severe and had a larger impact n their health.
    Frm this researchers have cncluded that the day­t­day factrs that cause stress are nt randm (随意的).Where yu are in sciety determines the kinds f prblems that yu have each day,and hw well yu will deal with them.
    The research team interviewed a natinal sample f 1,031 adults daily fr eight days abut their stress level and health.Peple withut a high schl diplma reprted stress n 30 percent f the study days,peple with a high schl degree reprted stress 38 percent f the time,and peple with cllege degrees reprted stress 44 percent f the time.
    “Less advantaged peple are less healthy n a daily basis and are mre likely t have dwnward turns in their health,”lead researcher Dr. Jseph Grzywacz,f Wake Frest University Baptist Medical Center,said in a prepared statement.“The dwnward turns in health were cnnected with daily stressrs (紧张刺激物) and the effect f daily stressrs n their health is much mre devastating (毁灭性的) fr the less advantaged.”
    Grzywacz suggested fllw­up research t determine why less­educated peple reprt fewer days f stress when it is knwn that their stress is mre severe and lasting.
    “If smething happens every day,maybe it’s nt seen as a stressr,”Grzywacz says.“Maybe it is just life.”
    1.Stress level is clsely related t .
    A.family size B.scial status
    C.bdy weight D.wrk experience
    答案 B
    解析 细节理解题。由第三段内容可知个人所承受的压力与他在社会中的地位有密切
    联系。
    2.The 1,031 adults were interviewed .
    A.n a daily basis fr 8 days
    B.during ne f the eight days
    C.all by Grzywacz
    D.in grups
    答案 A
    解析 细节理解题。从文章第四段的内容可得到答案。
    3.Which grup reprted the biggest number f stressful days?
    A.Peple withut any educatin.
    B.Peple withut high schl degrees.
    C.Peple with high schl degrees.
    D.Peple with cllege degrees.
    答案 D
    解析 推理判断题。文中第四段讲到“peple with cllege degrees reprted stress 7
    percent f the time”,对比前面的数字可知D项是正确答案。
    4.The less advantaged peple are,the greater .
    A.the impact f stress n their health is
    B.the effect f educatin n their health is
    C.the level f their educatin is
    D.the degree f their health cncern is
    答案 A
    解析 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第二段可知A项是正确的。

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