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2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读1新人教版
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这是一份2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读1新人教版,共7页。试卷主要包含了A.necessary B,A.circled B,A.letter B,A.In B,A.arms B,A.nw and thenB等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(2010·荆门高三模拟)
One winter mrning I bught a cpy f the New Yrk Wrld and turned its pages until I gt the “Help Wanted Unskilled” sectin.A small advertisement held my 1 .It read,“Easy jb.Gd wages.N experience 2 .”It sunded like the jb I was 3 .Easy jb.Gd wages.Thse fur wrds 4 nw and then in my brain as I was traveling t the address indicated in the 5 .Easy jb.Gd wages.Easy jb.Gd
When I gt t the place I saw a series f large 6 half filled with water,ut f which I nticed 7 the necks f many bttles f varius sizes and shapes. 8 these basins there were a number f wrkers sitting n small wden benches.All had their 9 in the water f the basin,the left hand hlding a 10 and the thumb (拇指) nail f the right hand 11 the labels (标签) n it.
I sat dwn n a 12 beside ne f the basins and started t wrk n ne bttle.As the minutes went by I nticed that the 13 f the water started t 14 frm my hand t my bdy.But 15 still,the delicate thumb f my right hand was 16 by the minute int a fullblwn tmatclred finger.A numb(麻木的)pain began t be felt 17 frm my right thumb.Then I began t feel as if the pain was cming frm a finger bigger than all my bdy.
After three hurs f this I tld the manager I’d 18 .He figured I had 19 69 cents at 23 cents an hur.
With the mney,I left the wrking place.“Easy jb.Gd wages...”came t my brain again.Lking at my hands,I 20 myself,“Can easy jb get gd wages?”
B.attentin C.decisin D.breath
答案 B
解析 一则广告引起了“我”的注意。
2.A.necessary B.relevant C.practical D.primitive
答案 A
解析 这份工作不需要经验。其他选项不符合语境。
3.A.running after B.lking fr C.heading fr D.lking after
答案 B
解析 lk fr表示“寻找”,即这似乎正是“我”正在找的工作:容易做,高报酬。
run after表示“追求,追踪”;head fr表示“动身前往”;lk after表示“照顾”。
4.A.circled B.mved C.flashed D.attacked
答案 C
解析 flash表示“闪现,掠过”,即广告中说的这四个词不停地在“我”的头脑中闪现。
5.A.letter B.sign C.advertisement D.pst
答案 C
解析 广告中说的那个地址,本段第二句话有提示。
B.bwls C.pts D.basins
答案 D
解析 根据8小题后面的basins可知本题答案。
B.sticking C.rising D.breaking
答案 B
解析 sticking表示“竖立着”,即看到水盆里有瓶脖子竖立着。sticking作宾语补足语,
被放在了宾语the necks f many bttles f varius sizes and shapes的前面。
8.A.In B.Abve C.Under D.Arund
答案 D
解析 工人们在水盆周围的凳子上坐着干活。
9.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.feet
答案 B
解析 由空后的“left hand”“right hand”可知选B。用手在水池中刷瓶子,刮掉上面
的标签。
B.snail C.bttle D.brush
答案 C
解析 根据下面一段第一句话中的bttle可知答案。即左手拿着瓶子,右手刮上面的
标签。
B.decrating C.refreshing D.scratching
答案 D
解析 scratch表示“刮,擦”,符合语境:刮掉瓶子上面的标签。paint表示“油漆,
粉刷”;decrate表示“装饰”;refresh表示“更新,刷新”,均不符合语境。
12.A.chair B.bench C.bttle D.sfa
答案 B
解析 根据8空所在的句子可知,工人们是坐在盆子周围的凳子上干活的,因此选B。
13.A.smell B.cldness C.clr D.steam
答案 B
解析 根据文章第一句话可知,故事发生在冬天,因此肯定是很冷的。因此,B项合理。
B.travel C.recycle D.accelerate
答案 A
解析 spread表示“蔓延,传播”,即冰冷的感觉从手蔓延到全身。
15.A.wrse B.better C.mre D.rather
答案 A
解析 wrse still是固定短语,意思是“更糟糕的是”,符合题意。
B.finding C.grwing D.becming
答案 C
解析 grw与后面的int构成固定搭配,意思是“变成……的样子”。这句话的大意
是:我的手渐渐变成了熟透了的马铃薯的颜色,即冻成了紫红色。
17.A.nw and thenB.here and there C.ne by ne D.little by little
答案 D
解析 little by little意思是“渐渐地”,符合语境:一阵麻木的疼痛渐渐从我右手的拇
指传来。nw and then意思是“不时地”;here and there意思是“到处”;ne by ne
意思是“一个接着一个地”。
18.A.adapt B.negtiate C.bargain D.quit
答案 D
解析 quit表示“放弃;离开;停止”。由于水太冷了,作者的手被冻得受不了,因此
他要求停止工作。下一段第一句有提示。
B.ffered C.earned D.created
答案 C
解析 用earned表示“赚得,挣得”。他算出“我”挣了69分钱。
B.asked C.fund D.hated
答案 B
解析 看着“我”的手,“我”不禁问自己:“容易干的工作能得到高报酬吗?”
2
China Daily
Classified Page
Advertising Rates
Published every Wednesday and Friday
Minimun (smallest) Size:1 cl×3 cm
Persnal:RMB 100 yuan/cm
—Engagements,Marriage,Births,Deaths,Obituaries,Funerals,Birthday greetings,Hliday greetings,Anniversaries
Shpping Guide:RMB 100 yuan/cm
—Department stres and supermarkets nly
Educatin:RMB 100 yuan/cm
—Vcatinal training r curses fr freigners ffered by universities and clleges
Services:RMB 120 yuan/cm
—Cmputer service,Business centers,Interir decratin,Cars fr lease,Used cars wanted/fr sale,Business ffices wanted,Travel,Restaurants and Entertainment
Recruitment:RMB 140 yuan/cm
Prperty,Trade and Investment:RMB 170 yuan/cm
—Merchandise wanted/fr sale,Business/capital slicited
Legal & General Ntices:RMB 170 yuan/cm
—General and legal annuncements,Auctins,Lst & Fund,Changes f address
Surcharges:30 cl×cm plus 20%,half page 40%,full page 50%
All art r prductin fees (charges) carry a surcharge
1.China Daily reserves the right t make any alteratins when it seems necessary and t reject advertisement which vilates the Advertisement Law f the Peple’s Republic f China r cntains fraudulent,deceptive,r misleading statements r illustratins (例证).
2.Advertisers wh wish t insert an ad shuld submit an Advertising Order Frm with all advertisement infrmatin and any necessary dcuments (证件) 10 days befre the date f publicatin.After this deadline,additinal charges will be incurred.
Fax:(86-10)64941104
Email:cads @
1.Which f the fllwing advertising rates is the lwest?
A.Services. B.Legal & General Ntices.
C.Educatin. D.Recruitment.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。通过文中Services:RMB 120 yuan/cm;Legal & General Ntices:
RMB 170 yuan/cm;Educatin:RMB 100 yuan/cm;Recruitment:RMB 140 yuan/cm的
比较可知答案。
2.Which f the fllwing statement is RIGHT?
A.The smaller the size is,the lwer the advertising rate is.
B.The larger the size is,the lwer the advertising rate is.
C.The size has nthing t d with the advertising rate.
D.The advertising fee is decided nly by the size.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。通过文中列举的不同广告的广告费可知,广告费的多少是与广告所
占篇幅的大小成正比的。故A项正确。
3.China Daily refuses t accept the advertising that .
A.cntains any illustratins B.is put in after the deadline
C.cntains anything false D.is t lng t read
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。通过文中后半部分阐述的第一点的内容可知答案。
3
Peple with less educatin suffer fewer stressful days,accrding t a reprt in the current issue f the Jurnal f Health and Scial Behavir.
Hwever,the study als fund that when lesseducated peple did suffer stress it was mre severe and had a larger impact n their health.
Frm this researchers have cncluded that the daytday factrs that cause stress are nt randm (随意的).Where yu are in sciety determines the kinds f prblems that yu have each day,and hw well yu will deal with them.
The research team interviewed a natinal sample f 1,031 adults daily fr eight days abut their stress level and health.Peple withut a high schl diplma reprted stress n 30 percent f the study days,peple with a high schl degree reprted stress 38 percent f the time,and peple with cllege degrees reprted stress 44 percent f the time.
“Less advantaged peple are less healthy n a daily basis and are mre likely t have dwnward turns in their health,”lead researcher Dr. Jseph Grzywacz,f Wake Frest University Baptist Medical Center,said in a prepared statement.“The dwnward turns in health were cnnected with daily stressrs (紧张刺激物) and the effect f daily stressrs n their health is much mre devastating (毁灭性的) fr the less advantaged.”
Grzywacz suggested fllwup research t determine why lesseducated peple reprt fewer days f stress when it is knwn that their stress is mre severe and lasting.
“If smething happens every day,maybe it’s nt seen as a stressr,”Grzywacz says.“Maybe it is just life.”
1.Stress level is clsely related t .
A.family size B.scial status
C.bdy weight D.wrk experience
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。由第三段内容可知个人所承受的压力与他在社会中的地位有密切
联系。
2.The 1,031 adults were interviewed .
A.n a daily basis fr 8 days
B.during ne f the eight days
C.all by Grzywacz
D.in grups
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。从文章第四段的内容可得到答案。
3.Which grup reprted the biggest number f stressful days?
A.Peple withut any educatin.
B.Peple withut high schl degrees.
C.Peple with high schl degrees.
D.Peple with cllege degrees.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。文中第四段讲到“peple with cllege degrees reprted stress 7
percent f the time”,对比前面的数字可知D项是正确答案。
4.The less advantaged peple are,the greater .
A.the impact f stress n their health is
B.the effect f educatin n their health is
C.the level f their educatin is
D.the degree f their health cncern is
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第二段可知A项是正确的。
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