2022年湖南省汉寿龙池实验高三英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享

这是一份2022年湖南省汉寿龙池实验高三英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享，共12页。试卷主要包含了5 marks)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part I Listening Cmprehensin (30 marks)
Sectin A (22.5 marks)
Directins: In this sectin, yu will hear six cnversatins between tw speakers. Fr each cnversatin, there are several questins and each questin is fllwed by three chices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then chse the best answer fr each questin.
Yu will hear each cnversatin TWICE.
Cnversatin 1
( ) 1. What can yu infer frm the dialgue?
A. The tw speakers failed the exam mre than nce.
B. The tw speakers nly failed the exam this time.
C. The tw speakers are gd students.
( ) 2. What’s the prbable result f the dialgue?
A. The tw speakers will stay at hme t prepare fr the exam.
B. The tw speakers will stay at schl t prepare fr the exam.
C. The tw speakers will nt d any preparatins and will spend a nice vacatin.
Cnversatin 2
( ) 3. What is the wman ding?
A. She is warning the man t drive slwly and carefully.
B. She is talking with the man abut her driving experience.
C. She is learning t drive.
( ) 4. What’s the result?
A. The pliceman punished David.
B. Nbdy saw him, s he drve way.
C. He stpped in frnt f the traffic lights.
Cnversatin 3
( ) 5. What is the wman?
A. A manager. B. A waitress. C. A dctr.
( ) 6. When did the wman begin t wrk there?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Tday. C. Yesterday.
Cnversatin 4
( ) 7. What’s the man lking fr?
A. Smewhere t study. B. Smewhere t stay. C. Smewhere t sing.
( ) 8. What des the man want t d at the bank?
A. T get sme changes.
B. T draw sme mney.
C. T change sme mney.
( ) 9. What kind f htel des the man want t stay in?
A. The nice ne. B. The nearest ne. C. The cheap ne.
Cnversatin 5
( ) 10. Why did Bill call Alistair?
A. T invite her t dinner.
B. T tell her a piece f news.
C. T brrw a set f glasses.
( ) 11. Wh may Marilyn be?
A. Bb’s girlfriend. B. Bill’s friend. C. Alistair’s sister.
( ) 12. When will Bill g t Alistair’s huse?
A. In half an hur. B. In an hur. C. After he gt sme sugar frm Marilyn.
Cnversatin 6
( ) 13. Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A. In a cllege bkstre. B. In a library. C. In a lecture hall.
( ) 14. What’s wrng with the bk?
A. It’s t expensive.
B. It has t many pages.
C. There aren’t any left.
( ) 15. What d we knw abut Prfessr Rbinsn?
A. He is strict with students.
B. He als teaches the Shakespeare curse.
C. He is warm-hearted.
Sectin B (7.5 marks)
Directins: In this sectin, yu will hear a mini-talk.. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the infrmatin yu have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
Yu will hear the mini-talk TWICE.
Part II Language Knwledge (45 marks)
Sectin A (15 marks)
Directins: Beneath each f the fllwing sentences there are fur chices marked A,B, C and D. Chse the ne answer that best cmpletes the sentence.
Example:
The wild flwers lked like a sft range blanket the desert.
A cvering B cvered C cver D t cver
21. —Have yu gt any particular plans fr the cming hliday?
— Yes, _____, I’m ging t visit sme hmes fr the ld in the city.
A If pssibleB If busyC If anythingD If ever
22. When she first arrived in China, she wndered what the future might have ______ fr her, but nw all her wrries are gne.
A in need B in time C in preparatinD in stre
23. The next mrning she fund the man ___ in bed，dead.
A lying B lieC layD laying
24. I thught she was famus, but nne f my friends have ______ heard f her.
A even B ever C just D never
25. Alice received an invitatin frm her bss, ___came as a surprise.
A itB thatC whichD he
26. Many Chinese universities prvided schlarships fr students ______ financial aid.
A in favur f B in hnur f C in face f D in need f
27. ＿＿＿help if yu can, and ur cuntry will imprve mre quickly and better.
A Giving B Give C Given D T give
28. Listen! His family must be quarreling, ?
A mustn’t itB aren’t theyC isn’t itD needn’t they
29. In this term, the expenses are t high fr the students. They spend 30 dllars r mre a week.
Aas many asBas much as Cas little as Das few as
30. When first t the market, these prducts enjyed great success.
A intrducing B intrduced C intrduce D being intrduced
31. I began t feel ______ in the new schl when I saw sme familiar faces.
A at hme B at heartC at willD at sight
32. The chair lks rather hard, but in fact it is very cmfrtable t ___.
A sit B sit nC be seatD be sat n
33. Is this museum ___ yu visited a few days ag?
A where B that C n which D the ne
34. A mdern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ag.
Awhat BwhichCthatDwhere
35.----- Mary lks ht and dry!
------ S _____ yu if yu had such a high fever.
A. d B. are C. will D. wuld
Sectin B (18 pints)
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that best fits the cntext t cmplete the passage.
Wuldn't it be great if we didn't have t remember passwrds (密码) ever again？If we culd just sit in frnt f ur cmputers and be 36 lgged in (登录)? Crave mentins hw NECSft BideLgn system uses face recgnitin technlgy t lg yu n t Windws, rather than using a 37 . All yu need is a 38 and yur pretty face t 39 yur PC. N mre 40 , cnfusing passwrds t remember r change every few mnths.
After ding a little research, I fund this type f 41 already available t cnsumers via a relatively 42 applicatin called FaceCde. The 43 requires the use f a webcam t 44 and lg PC users int their systems. Yu can add as many 45 as yu want, prvided they each have a Windws accunt. If the system 46 t recgnize yur 47 , yu can recall the Windws user name and passwrd by using a ht-key cmbinatin.
36. A. autmatically B. persnally C. crrectly D. ccasinally
37. A. faceB. passwrdC. sftwareD. system
38. A. cmputer B.keybard C. muse D. webcam
39. A. accessB. cnnectC. recgnizeD. remember
40. A. simpleB. cmplicatedC. specialD. useful
41. A. cmputerB. technlgyC. passwrdD. applicatin
42. A. independentB. infrequentC. inexpensiveD. instant
43. A. accuntB. cnsumerC. designerD. sftware
44.A. call B. recgnize C. invite D. wake
45. A. usersB. passwrdsC. systemsD. cmputers
46. A. beginsB. triesC. failsD. stps
47. A. accuntB. nameC. passwrdD. face
Sectin C (12 pints)
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using ONE wrd that best fits the cntext.
Finishing their shpping at the mall, a cuple discvered that their new car was 48_______ (steal) .They filed a reprt at the plice statin and a detective drve them 49________ t the parking lt t lk fr evidence. T their 50________ (amaze), the car had been returned and there was a nte in it that 51_____: “I 52______ fr taking yur car. My wife was having a baby and I had t rush her t the 53_________. Please frget the incnvenience. There are tw tickets 54________ tnight's Mania Twain cncert.” Their faith in humanity restred. The cuple attended the cncert. But when they returned hme, they immediately fund that their huse had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathrm mirrr was 55_______ nte: “I have t put my kid thrugh cllege smehw, dn't I?”
III. PART THREE: READING COMPREHENSION (30 pints)
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are 4 chices marked A,B,C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage.
A
Three Mexican fishermen have been rescued after drifting fr abut nine mnths acrss thusands f miles f the Pacific Ocean in a small bat. They survived by eating raw birds and fish and drinking rain water.
The shark fishermen said n Wednesday they left their hme twn f San Blas n Mexic’s Pacific cast in Nvember and were blwn 5,000 miles ff curse after their 25-ft fiberglass bat ran ut f gas and they were left t the mercy f the winds and the tides. Their families had given them up fr dead. “We ate raw fish, ducks, sea gulls. We tk dwn any bird that landed n ur bat and we ate it like that, raw,” said Jesus Vidana, ne f the three survivrs.
The dyssey finally ended when Vidana and the ther tw men, Salvadr Ordnez and Luci Rendn, were rescued a week ag by a Taiwanese fishing bat in waters between the Marshall Islands and Kiribati. The three men were sunburned but therwise in gd health. Vidana said they always believed they wuld be fund. “We never lst hpe because we were always seeing bats. They passed us by, but we kept n seeing them. Every week r s, smetimes we’d g a mnth withut seeing ne, but we always saw them s we never lst hpe,” he said. They were lucky t be picked up in the end because they were fast asleep and nly nticed the rescue bat was cming fr them when they heard its engine.
“There are n wrds t express it_. The emtin here is very strng because we thught they were dead,” said Efrain Partida, a fellw fisherman in San Blas, which was nce a Spanish prt and is knwn fr its bird life, trpical jungle and msquites and sand flies. San Blas is hme t thusands f fishermen and many have ld bats withut radis r life-saving device.
56. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Nine-mnth Drift n the Pacific Ocean
B. Fishermen Survive Nine Mnths at Sea Eating Birds
C. Three Deaths Drifting n the Pacific Ocean
D. The Wnder frm San Blas
57. Accrding t the text, it can be inferred that the news was earliest reprted in ______.
A. July B. August C. Octber D. Nvember
58. What made them unable t send signals fr help?
A. The lack f gas.
B. Lacking the related knwledge.
C. There being n need fr it.
D. The bat’s lacking life-saving device.
59. They never lst the hpe f being fund because ______.
A. they ften saw the passing bats
B. they culd get enugh fd
C. they knew where they wuld g
D. they fresaw the rescue was cming
60. The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t ______.
A. the fact that they stayed nine mnths n the sea
B. what made them live n fr s lng a time
C. the news that they are still alive after nine mnths
D. the fact that they left San Blas s lng
B
Science Daily——American teens are cnfident they can invent slutins t sme f the wrld’s pressing challenges，such as prtecting and restring the natural envirnment，but mre than half feel unprepared fr careers in technlgy and engineering，the Lemelsn-MIT Inventin Index has fund this year.The Lemelsn-MIT Inventin Index，which assesses Americans’ attitudes tward inventin and innvatin，als fund there is an imprtant need fr mre prject-based learning in high schls．
Nearly three ut f fur American teens believe technlgical inventins r innvatins can slve sme f ur pressing envirnmental issues within the next decade，including glbal warming，water pllutin and fssil fuel depletin（消耗）．Nearly tw-thirds f teens are cnfident they culd invent sme f these slutins．This cntrasts with nly 38 percent f adults wh believe they culd invent smething t help prtect and restre the natural envirnment．Of thse adults，mre than half are 1 8--24 years ld．
“Tday’s teens are inheriting ur sciety’s envirnmental challenges，s their cnfidence and ptimism that the prblems are slvable is prmising and exciting,’’said Jsh Schuler, executive directr f the Lemelsn-MIT Prgram，a nn-prfit rganizatin at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy whse missin is t recgnize utstanding inventrs，encurage sustainable new slutins t real-wrld prblems，and enable and inspire yung peple t pursue creative lives and careers thrugh inventin．“Hwever, we we ur yuth the tls they will need t slve these challenges．’’
The Lemelsn-MIT Inventin Index fund that mre than half f American teens d nt believe their high schl is preparing them adequately fr a career in technlgy and engineering. “Learning t invent is really n different than learning t swim r play the trmbne（长号），”said Schuler, “It takes practice．Students need the pprtunity t get their hands dirty and invent．Generally speaking，there’s nt enugh ‘learning by ding’ taking place in tday’s high schls，and ur survey fund that students recgnize this．’’
61.What attitude des Schuler have twards American teens’ cnfidence in slving sme f the wrld’s pressing challenges?
A. Dubtful． B．Psitive．C．Neutral．D．Unclear．
62.Accrding t the Lemelsn-MIT Inventin Index，American teens believe_______．
A．they can slve sme f the wrld’s pressing challenges
B．sme f the wrld’s pressing challenges will be slved by adults
C．high schl educatin can prvide them the tls they need t slve
D．they are quite prepared t slve sme f the wrld’s pressing challenges
63．We can cnclude frm what Schuler says that_______．
A. American teens lack learning based n prjects
B. American teens are t ptimistic t be realistic
C. American high schl educatin cmpletely destrys students’ creativity
D. American teens shuld be mre cncentrated n practice
64. What is the mst imprtant in learning t invent，accrding t Schuler?
A．Playing games． B．Playing musical instruments．
C．Practice．D．Special educatin．
65．We can infer frm the text that_______．
A．students must get their hands dirty t learn t invent
B．American students hate their high schl educatin
C．American students are nt encuraged t invent in high schls
D．1earning t invent is nt smething very difficult
C
BEIJING — The cuntry’s tp think tank has predicted China will be the wrld’s mst pwerful natin, secnd nly t the United States, by the year 2050.
China will als strive t be amng the tp five mst cmpetitive cuntries f the G20 by 2020, the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences (CASS) said in its Reprt n Natinal Cmpetitiveness f China, which was released n Mnday.
The cuntry has remained amng the tp five pwerful natins with regard t ecnmic grwth since 1992 and is expected t vertake the United States t becme the wrldwide largest ecnmy by 2030, the reprt said.
Accrding t the data fr the first half f this year, China has eclipsed Japan t becme the wrld’s secnd-biggest ecnmy after three decades f blistering grwth.
China ranked 17th in natinal cmpetitiveness amng 100 cuntries in 2008, a jump f 56 place frm its previus listing in 1990, accrding t the reprt.
“China’s cmprehensive cmpetitiveness has rapidly climbed up the rank ver the past 20 years, but we are wrried abut its cmpetitiveness with regard t efficiency and industrial structure,” said Ni Pengfei, directr f the Research Center fr City and Cmpetitiveness under the CASS, at a press cnference in Beijing.
The reprt als warned that China’s cre cmpetitiveness culd nt match its ranking when it cmes t high-level talents, culture, educatin, health, science and technlgy.
Fr example, China’s index(指数) f high-level talents stands at 8.3 percent f that f the US and 10 percent f that f Japan, clearly indicating a big gap in the human resurce sectr, the reprt said.
In the field f higher educatin, China’s index is nly 10 percent f that f the Eurpean Unin and ne third f the US, the reprt said.
Thugh China ranked 4th in higher educatin cmpetitiveness in 2008, mst f the first class universities are still in the EU and the US, it said.
The reprt als predicted that China’s cultural attractiveness, which ranked behind the EU, Japan and the US between 2004 and 2008, will cntinue increasing.
The reprt suggested China makes mre effrts t prmte its internatinal image t increase its appeal and attractiveness. (frm China Daily Oct, 26th, 2010)
66. Accrding t the news essay, which f the fllwing is nt true?
China is expected t becme the wrld’s largest ecnmy by 2030.
China is the wrld’s 2nd-largest ecnmy nw.
China’s index f higher educatin is nly ver 30% f that f the US.
China is nly strnger than US in cultural attractiveness
67. At which place did China’s cmpetitiveness rank in 1990?
A. 17th B. 73rd C, 56th D. 39th
68. The underlined wrd “talents” means____.
A. peple with certain ability. B. peple with a lt f mney
C. high-level industrial structure. D. ecnmic efficiency.
69. Where are mst f the 1st-class universities?
A. In the US and Japan. B. In China and US.
C. In the EU and US. D. In China and Japan.
70. China’s cmpetitiveness is still wrrying because____.
A. China’s cmpetitiveness culd nt match its ranking.
B. China still remains amng the tp five pwerful natins.
C. China is very weak in its appeal and attractiveness.
D. there is still a big gap between China and the develped cuntries.
Part IV. Writing (45 marks)
Sectin A (10 marks)
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the
infrmatin frm the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS fr each answer.
Kevlar (纤维B), a very strng artificial material which high temperature desn’t damage, is fund tday in hundreds f prducts. It was invented by a research chemist named Stephanie Kwlek. In her jb, she develped the first liquid crystal plymer (聚合体), a chemical prduct that frmed the basis fr Kevlar. In 1946 she gt a jb with the DuPnt chemical cmpany and jined a DuPnt research grup in 1960 t search fr a way t make a material strng enugh t use n autmbile tyres. If tyres culd be imprved, autmbiles wuld need less fuel. Ms Kwlek needed a new way t make stiff and resistant fibers fr the jb. Her experiments n the prject shuld prduce a clear substance similar t thick syrup(糖浆). Instead, she prduced a cludy r milky liquid, which was mre firm than anything she had made befre. The substance passed the test. Kwlek was afraid there might have been a mistake. Repeating testing it, hwever, she didn’t find anything wrng. She and her grup wrked t imprve the discvery. DuPnt first manufactured large amunts f Kevlar
in 1971.
Getting Kevlar placed in prtective clthing resulted mainly frm the wrk f Lester Shubin and Nichlas Mntanarelli. In the 1970s, the tw Amercians were wrking fr the United States army. They were searching fr a way t prtect peple in public life frm gunfire. Mr. Mntanarelli knew abut DuPnt’s recently develped fiber, and the tw men decided t test it. The men fired handguns at several materials which were prtected by Kevlar. The material changed the shape f the bullets. It seemed a gd candidate t help defend plice fficers and sldiers. S thusands f plice fficers in many cities began t wear the vests. But it was difficult t get cmpanies t make them, because cmpanies feared legal actin if the vests shuld fail. Then in December, 1975 a gunman sht at a pliceman in Seattle. One bullet struck the fficer’s chest but didn’t enter his bdy. The incident made manufacturers begin t prduce masses f the vests.
Tday, abut three thusand peple are members f the Kevlar Survivrs’ Club. All the members have escaped injury r death because f Kevlar.
Sectin B (10 marks)
Directins: Read the fllwing passage, and answer the questins accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage.
The Sahel is the area f Africa that lies between the Sahara desert t the nrth and mre fertile land t the suth. The dry plains f the Sahel are mstly treeless. Yet in Niger, ne f the nce als pr natins alng the Sahel, millins f trees are nw grwing.
Researchers have been studying the prgress f a re-greening campaign in Niger. Chris Reij is a scientist frm the Netherlands. In a message at frameweb.rg last February， he described hw， in sme places， "densities are s high that yu almst lk at a wall f trees."
A United Natins news service reprted in Octber that Niger's gvernment said the campaign had already reclaimed three millin hectares (公顷). Teams f wrkers have used simple methds such as planting trees and prtecting natural vegetatin t save land frm being lst t desert. Ten t twenty times mre trees were reprted in parts f suthern Niger in 2005 than there were thirty years earlier.
Sme reclaimed land can nw be farmed again. The land became infertile during the 1970’s and early 80’s. But abut twenty years ag，lcal farmers recgnized that their nce-prductive sil was being carried away by severe winds.
Trees were traditinally cut dwn fr firewd r cleared fr agriculture. Instead f clearing trees, farmers began t let them grw amng their crps. At the same time, rainfall levels began t rise after a lng dry perid. Tday，the rate f desert expansin in Niger is drpping and the amunt f harvested crps is up.
The success f the effrt suggests that earlier damage t the Sahel may nt have been permanent. And sme say it culd put Niger in a better psitin t deal with whatever effects climate change might bring.
81.Which cntinent is Niger in? (With nly ne wrd)
________________________
82. Find in the passage a wrd clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “reclaim”.(With ne wrd)
________________________
83. What was the situatin f Niger’s land befre the 1950’s？(N mre than 6 wrds)
___________________________________________________________________
84. Accrding t the passage, what lessn can we learn frm it？(N mre than 8 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________________
Sectin C (25 marks)
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
下面是一份在中、日、美、韩四国156所中学进行的“中学生生活观”(high schl students perceptins f life)的调查，有7000余名中学生参与调查，其结果如下，请根据提示，写一篇短文，并就如何消除“代沟”现象发表自己的看法。
1日本学生最烦恼，日本母亲对子女期望值最高，经常把孩子与别人比较；
2中国学生负担最轻，对家人最满意，但不是最快乐，因为父母与子女交流少；
3美国学生最独立，韩国学生其次；
4考试结果是最令人沮丧的事之一；
5四国都存在代沟……
注意：1词数：100左右；2开头部分已写好，但不计入总词数。
Recently a survey has been made n high schl students’ perceptins f life in China, Japan, Krea and the US. Mre than 7,000 students in 156 high schls tk part in it.
高三年级英语答案
一．听力：
1-5 ABAAB 6-10 BBCCC 11-15 BCAAB 16. the wrd number 17. In 1806 18. 70,000 wrds 19. 650,000 wrds 20. 142, 000 entries
七．书面表达范文：
Recently a survey has been made n high schl studentss perceptins f life in China, Japan, Krea and the US. Mre than 7,000 students in 156 high schls tk part in it. The survey fund Japanese students are the mst trubled because their mthers have the highest expectatins f them and ften cmpare them with ther children. Chinese students have the least burden and are the mst satisfied with their families. Hwever, they are nt the happiest because they seldm cmmunicate with their parents. American students are the mst independent and Krean students are the secnd mst independent. Test results are ne f the mst frustrating thing in life.
The survey als shws generatin gaps exist in all the fur cuntries. T get rid f generatin gaps, parents and children need t cmmunicate with each ther mre and understand each ther better.
Tpic
16. in a dictinary.
17.
28,000 wrds.
In 1822
18.
At present
depending n the dictinary.
In ne dictinary tday
19.
In New Wrld Dictinary
20.
Title: Hw Kevlar was invented
71______f Kevlar
A very strng artificial material which high temperature desn’t damage
Inventin f Kevlar
Stephanie Kwlek develped the first liquid crystal plymer, 72_____ fr Kevlar.
In 1960, when she was making a material t use n autmbile tyres, she 73_____ prduced a firm substance that passed the test.
She and her grup made 74_____ f the material and Kevlar came int being.
75______ f using Kevlar in prtective clthing
In the 1970s, Lester Shubin and Nichlas Mntanarelli
decided t test Kevlar with 76_____ f finding a way t prtect peple frm gunfire.
They fired handguns at materials 77_____ and fund the shape f the bullets changed by the materials.
S a large number f plice fficers began t 78______.
A gunsht incident made manufacturers begin 79_____f the vests.
Benefit f Kevlar
Preventing peple frm being 80______.