高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations随堂练习题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations随堂练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句语法填空，补全或翻译句子，课文语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. N ne knws the ______________(起源) f this custm.
2. All the members f the family g_____________ t enjy a reunin dinner.
3. What yu said n the __________________(场合) was nt fit.
4. The weather at the mment is nt __________________(典型的) fr July.
5. Rice farmers here still plant and h_________________ their crps by hand.
6. My f_____________ is nt perfect but I’m healthy.
二、单句语法填空
It is a cmmn ________________(believe) that cmputer games affect children’s study.
Thanksgiving Day is a happy festival because the fd _____________(gather) fr the winter and the ___________________(agriculture) wrk is ver.
It’s imprtant that parents knw f any situatin that can be f great ___________________(significant) t their children’s behavir and schl ___________________(perfrm).
I cmpared the cpy with the ______________(rigin) painting, but there was nt much ______________(differ).
The girl has __________ gd figure but has _________ rdinary lk.
N matter ___________ ften he gives us a lessn, his __________________(ppular) never wears ut.
I’m extremely grateful ______________ all the teachers fr their help.
With the __________________(develp) f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, sme traditins may fade ____________ and thers may __________________(establish).
Anther example is Hallween, ____________ slwly became an exciting festival fr children, in spite f its ______________(religin) rigins.
Festivals are becming ________________(increase) cmmercial, with businesses ______________(take) advantage f the celebratins.
三、写出下面词组中文含义，并用其正确形式填空
a wide range f ________________figure ut_________________fade away_______________
be typical f___________________in spite f_________________reflect n________________
take advantage f_______________have/lst faith in___________n ccasins______________
cmmn_______________after all __________________be grateful t sb. fr sth.______
play a significant rle in_______________________ with the develpment f___________________________
In tday’s cmpetitive ecnmy where everyne is trying t d mre with less, yu’ve gt t _________________ a way t prfit frm the very beginning.
My experience this summer made me __________________ hw much we used Wi-Fi. It’s pssible nt t be s dependent n it.
It ________________________ him t set his aim high but d little, s he is always leaving things undne.
I’m ging t ________________________________ this jurney t explre the histry f the castle.
Yu shuldn’t be hard n him. __________________, he is still a schlby.
_____________________ all yur talk, yu never seem t cme t the pint.
If yu study festivals carefully, yu may be surprised t find that different cultures actually ________ a lt _________________ after all.
Tday’s festivals have __________________ rigins, including the seasns f the year, famus figures, imprtant events, and religins.
Custms _____________________________ festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time.
Peple celebrate the harvest festival t shw that they __________________ the year’s supply f fd.
四、补全或翻译句子
到目前为止，已经收录了3000多本书，从育儿到经济管理，每天都在增加新的书。（range;with复合结构）
S far, mre than 3,000 bks __________________(include), ____________________ parenting ___________ ecnmics and management, ______________________________ every day.
尽管他已经做了一些事情来培养早晨朗读的习惯，但他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。（in spite f）
________________________________________________________________________________________, his prnunciatin remains a serius prblem.
今年春节期间，各种购票渠道使得买火车票不再困难。（make it adj. t d...）
Varius ticket buying channels ________________________________________________________________ train tickets during the Chinese Spring Festival this year.
人们普遍认为，传统节日的特殊之处和生命力在于其文化元素。
(It句式) ________________________________ what makes traditinal festival special and keeps them alive lies in their cultural elements.
(there be句式)__________________________________ what makes traditinal festival special and keeps them alive lies in their cultural elements.
这是一本非常有趣的书，不管花多少钱我都会买它的。(f+n.; 疑问词+ever)
This is a bk __________________________. I’ll buy it, ____________________________________________.
随着圣诞节的临近，我们买了一颗装饰着彩灯的圣诞树。（with复合结构；decrate）
___________________________________________, we bught a Christmas tree __________________________.
五、课文语法填空：
There are all kinds f festivals all ver the wrld, which have 1_________ wide range f rigins, sme seasnal, sme religius, and sme in memry f special 2_______________(figure) r events. Hwever, 3___________ all different festivals have in cmmn is the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve r peace.
The harvest festival takes place in almst all 4____________(culture). Peple celebrate it t shw that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural wrk and gathering fd fr the winter. The harvest festival 5______________(celebrate) with different custms in different cultures. Althugh custms play an significant rle in festivals, they change as time 6___________(g) by. Fr example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many cities n lnger allw peple t set ff firecrackers, because it can make the air pllutin 7___________(serius). These days, 8___________ peple spending mre mney n gifts, festivals are becming mre cmmercial. Hwever, sme peple are against the festivals’ being cmmercialized t prevent the significance f the festivals frm ____________(fade) away.
阅读理解
A
Peple in the United States hnr their parents with tw special days：Mther’s Day, n the secnd Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, n the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside t shw lve and respect fr parents. They raise their children and educate them t be respnsible citizens. They give lve and care. These tw days make us think abut the changing rles f mthers and fathers. Mre mthers nw wrk utside the hme. Mre fathers must help with child care.
These tw special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mther’s Day peple wear carnatins. A red ne symblizes a living mther. A white ne shws that the mther is dead. Many peple attend religius services t hnr parents. It is als a day when peple whse parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).On these days families get tgether at hme, as well as in restaurants. They ften have utdr barbecues fr Father’s Day. These are days f fun and gd feelings and memries.
Anther traditin is t give cards and gifts. Children make them in schl. Many peple make their wn presents. These are valued mre than the nes bught in stres. It is nt the value f the gift that is imprtant, but it is “the thught that cunts”. Greeting card stres, flrists, candy makers, bakeries, telephne cmpanies, and ther stres d a lt f business during these hlidays.
Which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn fr children t shw lve and respect fr parents?
A．Parents bring up children.B．Parents give lve and care t children.
C．Parents educate children t be gd persns.D．Parents pass away befre children grw up.
2. What d yu think “flrists” d?
A．They sell flwers.
B．They make and sell bread.
C．They ffer enugh rm fr having family parties.
D．They sell special gifts fr Mther’s Day and Father’s Day.
3. Which d yu think is right abut “carnatin”?
A．It has nly tw kinds f clrs.
B．It refers t the special clthes peple wear n Mther’s Day r Father’s Day.
C．It’s a kind f flwer shwing lve and best wishes.
D．Peple can wear carnatins nly n the secnd Sunday in May.
4. What d yu knw frm the passage?
A．Mther’s Day and Father’s Day are bth in May.B．Fewer wmen wrked utside the hme in the past.
C．Nt all the children respect their parentsD．Fathers are nt as imprtant as mthers at hme.
B
We all lve bank hlidays. In the UK, we nly get eight bank hlidays in ne year, and at least five f thse ccur arund Christmas time and Easter time! A bank hliday is a British English term. This is an fficial day that is decided by the gvernment, when banks, shps and ffices clse fr the day even thugh it’s a weekday—usually a Mnday, and a lt f peple have a day ff wrk.
Bank hlidays are different in Clmbia -firstly, they are called “festivs”. There are twenty festivs fr the whle cuntry in ne year! In Britain, peple get mre hliday allwances(津贴)than Clmbians but fewer bank hlidays. There can be even mre festivs in Clmbia, depending n which regin f Clmbia yu live in. This is because different regins have their wn hlidays. Fr example, sme regins have a patrn saint(守护神), s they have an extra festiv t celebrate that saint.
Hwever, there are sme days that are natinal hlidays fr histrical reasns. There is an Independence Day celebratin n July 20 every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France n July 14, r Independence Day in the United States n July4. Other imprtant festivs in Clmbia are: Labur Day, n May 1, and Clumbus Day n Octber 12. Clumbus Day is a histrical bank hliday that almst every cunty n the cntinent f America celebrates. This includes Clmbia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Mexic and the United States. It is memrializatin f the day when the Italian sailr, Christpher Clumbus, first reached land n the cntinent in the year 1492. Many peple criticize this day and say it is nt smething t celebrate because f the way Clumbus and his team treated the peple that were already living there.
What is a “bank hliday” accrding t the text?
A．An fficial natinwide vacatin.B．A hliday nly fr the bank staff.
C．A British traditinal religin festival.D．A celebratin fr Christmas and Easter.
6. What can we learn frm Paragraph2?
A．Clmbia and Britain have the same number f festivs.
B．All Clmbians have the same number f festivs.
C．Clmbians have fewer hliday allwances than British peple.
D．Peple in mst regins celebrate a patrn saint.
7. Why d many Americans refuse t celebrate Clumbus Day?
A．Because Clumbus wasn’t an American at all.B．Because Clumbus nce treated the lcals badly.
C．Because it wasn’t Clumbus wh fund America first.D．Because Clumbus didn’t live in the cntinent f America.
8. What is the text mainly abut?
A．A British English term.B．Bank hlidays in Clmbia.
C．Imprtant festivs in America.D．Different bank hlidays in the wrld.
C
Mther’s Day
The secnd Sunday in May is Mther's Day.Mther’s Day is a special day fr everyne! On that day, children usually give their mthers cards,presents and flwers.But mst f the peple like giving their mthers carnatins(康乃馨).As fr the rigin f Mther's Day, there is a famus saying, "Gd culd nt be everywhere and he made mther.”
Father’s Day
Father's Day is n the third Sunday in June.Sme Americans thught that if we had Mther’s Day.we shuld have a Father’s Day (On Father’s Day, there is nt any party, But children will give their father sme presents and the best wishes, Father is great.We culd give the best wishes t them.
Hallween
Hallween is n Octber 31st.On this day, in frnt f the huse there are a lt f pumpkin lights.They are very beautiful.Every family has a lt f sweets.When children g t knck at their drs, peple will give them sweets,
Easter
Easter is frm 22nd March t 25th April.Easter is an imprtant hliday in Western cuntries, Many children buy chclate and Easter eggs.They als make Easter eggs.Sme peple like this hliday because it is interesting.
Thanksgiving Day
Every last Thursday f Nvember is a special day.Sme American think Thanksgiving Day is mre imprtant than Christmas Day.On that day, all peple have supper with their family tgether.Thanksgiving Day in America is a time t ffer thanks, have family gatherings and enjy hliday meals.Peple like t eat turkeys and sme fruits. On that day peple are all happy.But in Canada Thanksgiving Day is the secnd Mnday in Octber.
On which day can children ask fr and get sweets?
A．Father's Day.B．Thanksgiving day.C．Hallween.D．Easter.
10. What will Americans d n Thanksgiving Day?
A．They say thanks.B．They have friend gatherings.
C．They g n hliday.D．They buy many cards.
11. What can be knwn abut the festivals in the text?
A．Father's Day is a festival with a lng histry in US.B．Eater Eggs are traditinal fd in western cuntries.
C．Thanksgiving Day is mre imprtant than Christmas.D．Mther's Day is t hnr mthers' devtin t children.
第二节：
The Qingming Festival is celebrated with a three-day natinal hliday, whse name riginates frm the saying "Plants start t revive and prsper at Qingming in a clean and bright way. Thus, the festival is called Qingming, "which means clean and bright.12_______ Tmb sweeping aims t cmmemrate family ancestrs while ging n a spring uting allws everyne the chance t enjy the beautiful scenery and enjy the seasn.
Traditinal custms
Tmb sweeping.13_______ On this day, the whle family gathers in frnt f their ancestral tmbs. They ffer fruit and wine t their ancestrs and clean the weeds frm arund the tmb. Finally, they kwtw and pray, hping fr their ancestrs’ blessing fr the rest f the year.
Spring uting. The time arund the Qingming Festival is ne f the mst suitable seasns fr a spring uting, as plants are thriving and flwers are blming. Peple can have a great time utdrs with their friends and family. 14_________
Traditinal fd
Qingtuan, a green rice ball tiny enugh t fit int yur hand, is als called Qingminggu r Aigu. 15_______ It is a mixture f sticky rice pwder and green vegetable juice, stuffed with sweetened bean paste, Qingtuan tastes sweet with the fresh fragrance f Aica, a green spring vegetable, In celebratin f Qingming, peple frm Shaanxi make steamed buns, knwn as Huam, made int different shapes. 16________ Sme are fr peaceful family life while thers represent the wish fr health.
A．With each distinct lk cmes a gd blessing
B．Playing ftball and flying kites are ppular activities.
C．It is ppular in the suthern regins f the Yangtze River.
D．Family members gather tgether t celebrate and taste the fd.
E.The traditin f tmb sweeping riginates frm the Qin Dynasty.
F.Many traditinal custms are practiced t shw respect fr ur ancestrs.
G.The tw main activities ver the festival include tmb sweeping and ging n a spring uting.
Reading and thinking 同步练习参考答案：
一、1. rigin 2. gathered 3. ccasin 4. typical 5. harvest 6. figure
二、1. belief 2. is gathered/has been gathered; agricultural 3. significance, perfrmance 4. riginal; difference 5. a, an 6. hw, ppularity 7. fr 8. develpment; away; be established 9. which, religius 10. increasingly; taking
三、1. figure ut 2. reflect n 3. is typical f 4. take advantage f 5. After all 6. In spite f
7. have, in cmmn 8. a wide range f 9. play a significant rle in 10. are grateful fr
四、1. have been included; ranging frm; t; with new bks/titles added.
In spite f what he has dne t develp the habit f reading alud in the mrning
Make it n lnger difficult t buy/gt
It is cmmnly believed that; There’s a cmmn belief that
f great interest; n matter hw/hwever much it may cs/I may spend
With Christmas cming/appraching/drawing near/n the way/arund the crner; (which was) decrated with clrful lights/lights f different clrs
五、1. a 2. figures 3. what 4. cultures 5. is celebrated 6. ges
7. mre serius 8. with 9. fading 10. carefully
六、DACB ACBB CAD GEBCA