英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions学案

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions学案，共6页。

1. T master the histry and traditins f the UK.
2. T talk abut histric places and share yur wn experiences.
3. T think first abut what the map shws and what symbls mean.
4. T scan the discurse fr specific infrmatin such as the timeline.
1. T master the essentials f lking at the map;
2. T understand the significance f learning histry fr understanding the scial and cultural situatin f a cuntry, and be able t rganize their wn language expressin;
3. T understand and learn new wrds in the text in the cntext.
Predictin
Step 1 Predicting the main idea f the passage
Lk at the title and the pictures, and then predict what the passage will be abut.
Q: What will be talked abut?
_______________________________________________________
Step 2: Skim the text (P40) and chse the best answer.
Read the text and match the main idea f each part．
Part 1(Paras．1－2) A．The histry, traditins and culture f the United Kingdm．
Part 2(Para．3)B．The rigin f the name f the UK．
Part 3(Paras．4－5)C．The fur cuntries wrk tgether in sme areas．
Step 3: Read the text(P40－41) carefully and then chse the best answer.
Which invaders influenced Lndn’s language mst?
2．Frm the passage，we knw that the Rmans came t England befre_________________
3．Hw many cuntries des the UK cnsist f?
4．What shuld yu d if yu want t make yur trip t the UK mre enjyable?
5. What happened in the 19th century?
6. Wh cnquered England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings?
7. What’s the authr’s attitude twards studying the histry?
Step 4: critical thinking
Why is it imprtant t study the histry and culture f a cuntry befre visiting it?
(2)Hw d yu prepare a trip?
Step 5: cnslidatin
根据课文完成短文
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England—many peple are cnfused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales (2) __________(jin) t the Kingdm f England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdm f Ireland was added t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the suthern part f Ireland (3) ______ (break) away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday. Hwever, mst peple just use the (4)_________(shrten) name: the UK. The fur cuntries (5)__________ belng t the United Kingdm wrk tgether in sme areas.
There were fur sets f invaders and the last grup were the Nrmans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all arund England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre (8)_________(enjy). The capital city Lndn is (9)___ ancient prt city that has a histry (10)______(date) back t Rman times.
Step 6:Analyze the fllwing difficult sentences in the text．
1．Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK；which resulted in the full name we have tday为____________________指前面整句话的内容，we have tday为定语从句修饰先行词___________________________。
译文：____________________________________________________________________________
2．Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：
_______________________________________________________________________
；其中Almst everywhere yu g in the UK为让步状语从句； wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry为定语从句修饰先行词peple。
译文：_________________________________________________________________________
3．The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：______________________________________________________________
原因状语从句；_____________________________________________________________
为现在分词短语作定语修饰histry。
译文：____________________________________________________________
Step 7 Hmewrk:
Review what we have learned and find ut the key language pints in the text.
【答案】
Predictin
Step 1 Predicting the main idea f the passage
Lk at the title and the pictures, and then predict what the passage will be abut.
Q: What will be talked abut?
_______________________________________________________
The histry f the United Kingdm．
Step2:Skim the text (P40) and chse the best answer.
Read the text and match the main idea f each part．
Part 1(Paras．1－2) A．The histry, traditins and culture f the United Kingdm．
Part 2(Para．3)B．The rigin f the name f the UK．
Part 3(Paras．4－5)C．The fur cuntries wrk tgether in sme areas．
【答案】：BCA
Step 3: Read the text(P40－41) carefully and then chse the best answer.
1．Which invaders influenced Lndn’s language mst?
Angl­Saxns．
2．Frm the passage，we knw that the Rmans came t England befre_________________
the Angl­Saxns
3．Hw many cuntries des the UK cnsist f?
Fur
4．What shuld yu d if yu want t make yur trip t the UK mre enjyable?
Study the histry f the cuntry ahead f time．
5. What happened in the 19th century?
The Kingdm f Ireland was added t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland.
6. Wh cnquered England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings?
The Nrmans.
7. What’s the authr’s attitude twards studying the histry?
Supprtive.
Step 4: critical thinking
Why is it imprtant t study the histry and culture f a cuntry befre visiting it?
T make yur visit much mre enjyable and jyful.
(2)Hw d yu prepare a trip?
A detailed plan, necessary bjects and learning abut lcal culture and traditin.
Step 5: cnslidatin
根据课文完成短文
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England—many peple are cnfused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales (2) __________(jin) t the Kingdm f England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdm f Ireland was added t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the suthern part f Ireland (3) ______ (break) away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday. Hwever, mst peple just use the (4)_________(shrten) name: the UK. The fur cuntries (5)__________ belng t the United Kingdm wrk tgether in sme areas.
There were fur sets f invaders and the last grup were the Nrmans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all arund England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre (8)_________(enjy). The capital city Lndn is (9)___ ancient prt city that has a histry (10)______(date) back t Rman times.
1.what 2.was jined 3.brke 4.shrtened 5.that 6. built 7.t 8.enjyable 9.an 10.dating
Step 6:Analyze the fllwing difficult sentences in the text．
1．Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK；which resulted in the full name we have tday为which引导的定语从句代指前面整句话的内容，we have tday为定语从句修饰先行词name。
译文：最后，在20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离英国，这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
2．Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple；其中Almst everywhere yu g in the UK为让步状语从句； wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry为定语从句修饰先行词peple。
译文：几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方，你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。
3．The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times．
该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：The capital city Lndn is a great place t start; as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times．为原因状语从句；dating all the way back t Rman times为现在分词短语作定语修饰histry。
译文：首都伦敦是一个很好的起点，因为它是一个古老的港口城市，其历史可以追溯到罗马时代。
Step 7 Hmewrk:
Review what we have learned and find ut the key language pints in the text.