专题26 强调句型-备战2025年中考英语语法专项突破与提升训练

这是一份专题26 强调句型-备战2025年中考英语语法专项突破与提升训练，共4页。试卷主要包含了基本结构，句型转换，注意要点等内容，欢迎下载使用。
强调句是用于强调一个句子除了谓语以外的成分，可翻译为“正是……”
一、基本结构：【It is／was＋被强调部分＋that／wh＋句子的其余部分】
（1）如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或wh；
It was Mike wh/that saw Jhn in the library last night.
正是Mike看到了Jhn昨天晚上在图书馆。
（2）如果被强调部分是物时，只能用连词that。
It is a new bike that my brther wants t buy. 他弟就是想买一架自行车。
【注意】：判断是否强调句句型的方法
若把 It 去掉后，句子意思，结构完整，这个句子就是强调句。
It was Jhn that/wh finished the task. 去掉此结构后→Jhn finished the task.
二、句型转换
1．一般疑问句：Is／Was it＋被强调的部分＋that／wh＋其他？
Was it at 7 that he set ff？他是在7点出发么？
2．特殊有疑问句：特殊疑问词 is／was it that＋其他？
When was it that he set ff？他是什么时候出发？
Where was it that yu were brn？ 你是在哪儿出生？
三、注意要点
1．was还是is？
①原句的动词是现在时的时态（如一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时等）选It
It is a new bike that my brther wants t buy.他弟就是想买一架自行车。
②动词是过去时的相关时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时等）选 It
It was Mary wh/that met an ld beggar yesterday. 是Marry在昨天看到了这个乞丐。
强调含有nt．．．until（直到...才）的句子，即“It is（was）＋nt until 从句＋that＋主句。”
I didn't realize she was a famus star until she tk ff the hat.
直到她脱下帽子，我才认出她是明星。
It was nt until she tk ff the hat that I realize she was a famus star.
综合练习
一、单项选择
1. It was mre than 10 years ag Thmas Edisn invented the electric lamp.
A.that B.since C.what D.where
2. It was in Germany he received his first educatin.
A.that B.where C.which D.when
3. It was n Mnday night all this happened.
A. that B.when C.where D.what
4. It was under the bed my brther hid the ball this mrning.
A. that B.what C.where D.why
5.It was nt until he gt hme she realized she had lst her keys.
A.when B.that C.where D.befre
6. was very that little Jim wrte the letter.
A.It,careful B.It,carefully C.This,careful D.This,carefully
7.It may have been at Christmas he gave Sarah a handbag.
A.befre B.wh C.that D.when
8.It was lack f mney defeated their plan.
A.which B.as C.that D.what
9.It was when she was abut t g t bed the telephne rang.
A.since B.as C.that D.then
10.It is the ability t d the jb matters nt where yu cme frm r what yu are.
A.ne B.that C.what D.it
11. It was in Qingda I saw the sea fr the first time.
A.what B.that C.when D.which
二、翻译句子
1．正是那个妇女被送进监狱了。（send t 送）
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2．我就是在床底下找到你的钱包。
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3. 正是因为她的话让我很生气。
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4. 他是昨天遇到李平的。
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5.It （正是当我回去我的公寓的时候）I came acrss my new neighbrs.
答案
一、单项选择
1-5 AAAAB 6-10 BCCCB 11 B
二、翻译句子
1. It was that wman wh/that was sent t the prisn.
2. It was under the bed that I fund yur purse.
3. It was her wrds that made me s angry.
4. It was ‌yesterday‌ that he met Li Ping.
5. was when I was n my way t my apartment that