四川省宜宾市叙州区2023_2024学年高三英语上学期开学试题含解析

这是一份四川省宜宾市叙州区2023_2024学年高三英语上学期开学试题含解析，共26页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷选择题（100分）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman intend t d?
A. G t the 11th Street.B. Take a bus t Jacksnville.C. Put up a sign at the bus stp.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m srry t bther yu, but I can’t read the sign at this bus stp. D yu knw if the bus t Jacksnville stps here?
M: Oh, srry, it desn’t. Yu have t take the N.11 bus acrss the street.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers ging?
A. T a park.B. T a gym.C. T a supermarket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can’t we g smeplace and talk? It’s s crwded in here.
M: Well, there’s a little park dwn the street. It’s next t a supermarket behind a gymnasium. It’s usually nt crwded this time f day.
W: OK. Let’s g.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Maggie prbably ding nw?
A. Eating eggs.B. Ding the laundry.C. Cking breakfast.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Maggie. Eggs are still in the frying pan. They’re ging t be burnt.
W: Ops, I ttally frgt that. Can yu turn ff the gas? I’m busy with these dirty clthes.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Update nline news.B. Keep the classes in rder.C. Make up fr his missed lessns.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m wrried abut the classes I missed when I was away.
W: Dn’t wrry. I will try t help yu with what we’ve been learning.
M: That’s very kind f yu.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which meal are the speakers preparing?
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dn’t frget t prepare the bread, dear. And ck sme eggs, t.
M: Anything else? I’d like the first big meal this mrning.
W: Sme butter and fruit will be fine fr us.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man say abut The Lrd f the Rings?
A. It has n related mvie series.B. Its stry is great.C. It lacks actin and drama.
7. Why is the wman unwilling t read the bks?
A. They are t lng.B. They are cnfusing.C. They are far frm real.
【答案】6. B7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I cried s much during The Lrd f the Rings. It was such a stressful mvie, but I’d watch it again. D yu like it?
M: Yes! I lve that mvie. It has actin and drama. And it tells a great stry! When I saw it the first time, I was s cnfused. I didn’t realize there were tw mre mvies. Have yu ever read the bks? There’s the same number f bks.
W: N, I haven’t. I heard they have almst a thusand pages each. That’s t lng. I dn’t knw if I wuld like them.
M: They are lng, but they feel s real when yu read them. I remember reading them when I was in middle schl. They’re the reasn why I started reading mre bks actually.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh is the wman?
A. A shp assistant.B. The man’s wife.C. The man’s emplyer.
9. What is the man ging t d next?
A. Turn n the air cnditiner.B. Lk at ther tables.C. Pay fr the items.
【答案】8. B9. B
【解析】
原文】W: I think this white table and these chairs are suitable fr ur living rm.
M: Yes. Oh, they are $3,000 in ttal. Why dn’t we lk at ther tables and chairs?
W: The shp assistant tld me that she wuld give us a discunt if we bught them tday. And I dn’t think we can find anything better than these.
M: Alright, yu’re the bss. I’m ging t pay fr them. Then let’s buy an air cnditiner later.
W: Well, I can’t wait t decrate ur huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is Tina’s weakest part f learning English?
A. Speaking.B. Writing.C. Reading.
11. What matters mst in learning a language accrding t Clin?
A. Being patient.
B. Making friends with freigners.
C. Living in an English-speaking cuntry.
12. What des Clin suggest Tina d?
A. Get up earlier t learn.B. Read newspapers every day.C. Practice English every mrning.
【答案】10. A11. A12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Clin, yu gt the highest scre n the English exam again. Hw I envy yu!
M: Yu did make prgress this time, especially in reading and writing parts.
W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spken English. It’s my biggest prblem.
M: Cheer up, Tina. Let me help yu find the right way t learn English. When yu’re studying a language, the keywrd is patience. It’s f the greatest imprtance, because nbdy can master a language all at nce.
W: Oh, yeah. But what am I suppsed t d? Find sme freign friends r g abrad t learn it?
M: Nt exactly. Yu can just make full use f every mrning t practice English.
W: Shuld I get up earlier every day?
M: Yu dn’t have t d s. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the mrning that yu can grasp t learn English. Fr example, yu can listen t English news while yu are dressing and washing. At the same time, yu can imitate and speak English ludly. Yu need t take every pprtunity t learn.
W: Practice makes perfect, right?
M: Yu said it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the wman?
A. A writer.B. A reprter.C. A hstess.
14. What des the man think f the last bk he read?
A. It’s inspiring.B. It’s bring.C. It’s relaxing.
15. Hw ften des the man read bks?
A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
16. When d the man’s children read bks?
ABefre they g t bed.B. When they’re n the subway.C. When they’re n the bus.
【答案】13. B14. A15. C16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’m a jurnalist frm News Near Yu. I’m writing a reprt abut reading. Can yu answer me sme questins?
M: Of curse. G ahead.
W: What was the last bk yu read?
M: Hmm… The last bk I read was T Live by Yu Hua. This bk is ne f Yu Hua’s famus bks. It’s abut a man wh has suffered a lt, but he still tries t live. Thugh the stry is full f sadness, it’s still encuraging.
W: It sunds like a great bk. Hw ften d yu read bks? Once r twice a week?
M: Far frm that. I’m busy with wrk nw. I read nly nce a mnth.
W: Oh, that’s sad. It seems that peple dn’t like reading nwadays.
M: Nt exactly. I saw a lt f peple reading n the subway r bus n their way t and frm wrk. And my kids read befre ging t bed.
W: That’s gd t hear. But parents shuld set an example t their kids, right?
M: Yeah. I can’t agree with yu mre.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When des the speech prbably take place?
A. At the end f a term.B. In the middle f a term.C. At the beginning f a term.
18. Hw lng is the advisry ffice pen during the weekday?
A. Fr 8 hurs.B. Fr 11 hurs.C. Fr 12 hurs.
19. What can Jarrd Hward help with?
A. Study-related prblems.B. Infrmatin abut jbs.C. Mney matters.
20. Whm shuld students turn t if they feel stressed at schl?
A. Rdney Reid.B. Jim Smith.C. Laura Lea.
【答案】17. C18. B19. B20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd afternn everyne. I knw that yu’ve just arrived fr a few days and yu’re prbably nt aware f the prblems yu may face while studying fr yur degree. Hwever, it is imprtant that yu will g thrugh ups and dwns during yur stay here. Frtunately, yu dn’t have t g thrugh all these alne. At the schl advisry ffice, we have several experienced advisrs t help yu with yur prblems. The ffice is pen Mnday t Friday 8:00 a.m. t 7:00 p.m. and n Saturday 9:00 a.m. t 9:00 p.m. If yu need advice n study-related prblems, yu can make an appintment with Rdney Reid. If yu’re lking fr a part-time jb, Jarrd Hward may help yu. He can als help yu with infrmatin abut jbs relating t yur curses. If yu want t discuss mney matters, yu can turn t Jim Smith. If yu have a prblem that desn’t fit int ne f the areas already mentined, r a persnal prblem, yu can talk t Laura Lea. Check the nticebards r the advisry ffice fr mre infrmatin.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thrughut the past year, we fllwed sme interesting new inventins in the field f artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a lk back at sme ntable AI develpments in 2022.
Meta’s speech-t-speech translatin
Facebk’s parent Meta said it had built a technlgy tl t directly translate between English and the Hkkien language, a spken language withut a widely used written frm.
Meta said it trained its AI mdels n written text examples frm Mandarin Chinese. In additin, develpers used an encding (编码) tl designed t cmpare spken Hkkien l similar English text.
Methd t identify Parkinsn’s disease
Researchers annunced a new AI methd t identify Parkinsn’s disease. The system wrks by measuring a persn’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just ne night f sleep, the Al system was able t crrectly identify Parkinsn’s up t 86 percent f the time. With 12 nights f data, the rate went up t 95 percent.
Tl t interpret pig emtins
Researchers annunced they had created a technlgy tl that uses pig sunds t interpret different emtins.
The tl is based n thusands f recrdings cllected frm mre than 400 pigs thrughut their lives. The scientists develped an AI-driven algrithm (算法) t identify a series f emtins pigs culd be experiencing. It is expected t lead t further systems farmers can use t imprve the prductivity and well-being f their animals.
Tl t fill in missing wrds in ancient writings
Researchers - led by Alphabet’s AI cmpany DeepMind - said they develped an AI system t help fill in missing wrds in ancient writings. The tl, called Ithaca, is designed t help histrians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written.
The team said that when histrians wrk n their wn, the success rat: fr repairing damaged writings is abut 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca t assist in their wrk, the success rate jumped t 72 percent.
21. Which can be used fr crss-cultural cmmunicatin?
A. Tl t interpret pig emtins.
B. Meta’s speech-t-speech translatin.
C. Methd t identify Parkinsn’s disease.
D. Tl t fill in missing wrds in ancient writings.
22. Wh will mst prbably be interested in Ithaca?
A. A farmer.B. A dctr.C. A zlgist.D. A histrian.
23. What d the inventins have in cmmn?
A. They are AI-driven technlgy tls.
B. They are develped by Facebk.
C. They aim t prmte prductivity.
D. They fcus n health issues.
【答案】21. B22. D23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章回顾了2022年几个著名的人工智能研究成果。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meta’s speech-t-speech translatin”部分的“Facebk’s parent Meta said it had built a technlgy tl t directly translate between English and the Hkkien language(脸书的前身Meta说他已经建造了一种科技工具，能在英语和闽南语之间直接翻译)”可知，Meta的语言和语言之间的翻译能用于跨文化交流，故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The tl, called Ithaca, is designed t help histrians repair the writings(这个工具叫Ithaca，设计目的是帮助历史学家修复文字)”可知，历史学家最有可能对Ithaca感兴趣，故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Here is a lk back at sme ntable AI develpments in 2022(下面回顾一下2022年的一些著名的人工智能研制成果)”以及“Meta’s speech-t-speech translatin”部分的“it had built a technlgy tl(他建造了一个科技工具)”、“Methd t identify Parkinsn’s disease”部分的“Researchers annunced a new AI methd t identify Parkinsn’s disease(研究人员公布了一项识别帕金森综合征的新的人工智能方法)”、“Tl t interpret pig emtins”部分中的“they had created a technlgy tl(他们已经制造出了一种科技工具)”以及“Tl t fill in missing wrds in ancient writings”部分的“The tl, called Ithaca(这种工具名叫Ithaca)”可知，这四个发明的共同之处是他们都是由人工智能驱动的科技工具，故选A项。
B
The Lst City, Atlantis is a magnificent and ancient city lying beneath the waves f the sea. Des this sund like a fairy tale t yu? Many peple have tried and failed t find it. Michael Hubner frm Germany thught he had. Let us learn mre abut this fascinating city.
The Greek philspher Plat, wh lived in the 4th century BC, mentined Atlantis in detail in his writings. He said that Atlantis was a city built n an island arund 9,000 years befre his time. Atlantis became a pwerful natin that planned t cnquer all ther cuntries. Hwever, it disappeared suddenly beneath the sea int the Atlantic Ocean because f earthquakes and flds. Plat gave 51 clues t its lcatin. He described the city having an island at the center and being surrunded by rings f water and land. He als said hw far the city was frm Athens in Greece.
Many explrers had tried and failed t find Atlantis under the sea. They had been lking under the sea because f what Plat wrte abut it. A German cmputer expert called Michael Hubner came up with the thery that Atlantis was nt at the bttm f the cean. He thught that Atlantis had been destryed by a tsunami wave. The strng frce f the wave wuld have caused the end f the nce great city.
Michael Hubner lked at all f Plat’s clues again. He used a cmputer prgram t enter all the infrmatin that Plat wrte abut. The cmputer prgram wuld check n a map f the wrld fr a place that matched all the clues. In this way Michael Hubner was able t find the place that Atlantis might have been. The cmputer prgram pinted t a place n the Mrccan cast in Africa, which was called the Suss-massa plain. Michael Hubner immediately barded a plane t lk fr himself. When he gt there, he was surprised t see many things that matched Plat’s descriptin. There was a small mund in the centre f the plain and circular dry riverbeds. It was als very clse t the distance that Plat had described.
We knw that a tsunami can ccur if there is an earthquake. The area f the Suss-Massa plain has had many earthquakes ver years. Michael Hubner’s thery that a massive tsunami had flattened the city is nt impssible. This wuld explain why it disappeared s suddenly.
Even thugh Michael Hubner believed that he had fund the site f Atlantis, many experts disagreed. Sme schlars have suggested that Plat might have been writing abut Crete and the neighburing island f Santrini, which was badly destryed by a vlcanic eruptin in 1600 BC. Others feel he made up the stry and based it n ld legends. Michael Hubner believed Plat. He used his time and energy t prve t himself that Atlantis existed and std prudly alng the Mrccan cast.
24. Which ne fits Plat’s descriptin f Atlantis?
A. Atlantis was struck by earthquakes and flds.
B. Atlantis was far away frm the city Athens in Greece.
C. Atlantis was a city built n an island abut 9,000 years BC.
D. Atlantis disappeared because it was cnquered by mre pwerful cuntries.
25. Why did Michael Hubner g t the Suss-massa plain?
A. T explre a tsunami wave.
B. T prve he is an cmputer expert.
C. T explre the pssible site f Atlantis.
D. T prve Atlantis was destryed by flds.
26. What is the authr’s attitude twards Michael Hubner’s thery?
A. Dubtful.B. Oppsed.C. Critical.D. Objective.
27. What can be learned frm the text?
A. The lst city prved t be merely a legend.
B. Michael Hubner was cmpletely against Plat’s idea.
C. Lts f experts still questined Michael Hubner’s thery.
D. Atlantis was severely affected by a vlcanic eruptin in 1600 BC.
【答案】24. A25. C26. D27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍迈克尔·哈布纳用自己的理论证明他找到了亚特兰蒂斯帝国，但一些专家对此表示怀疑。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Hwever, it disappeared suddenly beneath the sea int the Atlantic Ocean because f earthquakes and flds.(然而，由于地震和洪水，它突然消失在海底，沉入大西洋)”可知，根据Plat的描述亚特兰蒂斯曾经被地震和洪水袭击。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“The cmputer prgram wuld check n a map f the wrld fr a place that matched all the clues. In this way Michael Hubner was able t find the place that Atlantis might have been. The cmputer prgram pinted t a place n the Mrccan cast in Africa, which was called the Suss-massa plain. Michael Hubner immediately barded a plane t lk fr himself.(计算机程序将在世界地图上查找与所有线索相匹配的地方。就这样，迈克尔·哈布纳找到了亚特兰蒂斯可能存在的地方。计算机程序指向了非洲摩洛哥海岸的一个地方，那里被称为苏斯-马萨平原。Michael Hubner立即登上飞机自己去寻找)”可知，迈克尔·哈布纳去苏斯-马萨平原是为了探索亚特兰蒂斯可能的所在的。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We knw that a tsunami can ccur if there is an earthquake. The area f the Suss-Massa plain has had many earthquakes ver years. Michael Hubner’s thery that a massive tsunami had flattened the city is nt impssible. This wuld explain why it disappeared s suddenly.(我们知道地震会引发海啸。苏斯-马萨平原地区多年来发生过多次地震。Michael Hubner认为大规模海啸夷平了这座城市的理论并非不可能。这就解释了为什么它消失得如此突然)”和最后一段“Even thugh Michael Hunber believed that he had fund the site f Atlantis, many experts disagreed. Sme schlars have suggested that Plat might have been writing abut Crete and the neighburing island f Santrini, which was badly destryed by a vlcanic eruptin in 1600 BC. Others feel he made up the stry and based it n ld legends.(尽管迈克尔·哈布纳相信他已经找到了亚特兰蒂斯的遗址，但许多专家并不同意。一些学者认为柏拉图可能写的是克里特岛和邻近的圣托里尼岛，圣托里尼岛在公元前1600年的一次火山爆发中被严重摧毁。其他人则认为这个故事是他根据古老的传说编造出来的)”可知，作者认为大规模海啸将亚特兰蒂斯夷为平地这种理论是有可能的，并且陈述了一些专家对他的理论的质疑。由此推知，作者对迈克尔·哈布纳的理论持客观态度。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Even thugh Michael Hubner believed that he had fund the site f Atlantis, many experts disagreed. Sme schlars have suggested that Plat might have been writing abut Crete and the neighburing island f Santrini, which was badly destryed by a vlcanic eruptin in 1600 BC. Others feel he made up the stry and based it n ld legends.(尽管迈克尔·哈布纳相信他已经找到了亚特兰蒂斯的遗址，但许多专家并不同意。一些学者认为柏拉图可能写的是克里特岛和邻近的圣托里尼岛，圣托里尼岛在公元前1600年的一次火山爆发中被严重摧毁。其他人则认为这个故事是他根据古老的传说编造出来的)”可知，许多专家仍然质疑迈克尔·哈布纳的理论。故选C。
C
Directins, luggage delivery, tasty fd. Thse are sme f the things we’ve seen rbts ffering at the media center f Beijing Winter Olympics. And mst f the rbts we’ve seen here aren’t made t lk human. Instead, they present a wide range f lks.
Tw f the mst advanced rbts regularly perate in crwded space. One greets visitrs, answers questins and ffers t guide peple thrugh the crwds. Anther ne cleans the carpeted hallways f the main press center. It speaks t passersby in a wman’s vice. It seems t be speaking English. But we can make it ut well, because it als plays jyful music while its tw frnt brushes are clearing dust and dirt like a street-sweeper.
Dn’t assume these rbts wrk all hurs just because they’re rbts. They have carefully managed schedules. Fr example, the snack rbts just g arund the media center fr abut 15 minutes every hur—usually nly between nn and 17:00.
Anther kind f rbts helps ut with lgistics(物流) at the media center. These rbts can carry up t 300 kilgrams f gds, mve freely alng the relatively empty halls and autmatically(自动地) recharge themselves. They send unique cdes thrugh text messages t the receivers when the delivery has arrived. Then they can pick up the gds with the cdes.
There are even COVID-fighting rbts, which mve arund pre-prgrammed areas spreading chemicals. Fd rdering, making and serving in the dining rm are fully autmatic t. Reprters frm arund the wrld can enjy varius fd ptins here.
In shrt, rbts play an utstanding rle in the Beijing Winter Olympics. But the mst imprtant gal is t reduce direct cntact(接触) between peple.
28. What can the rbts d accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Sing and dance at the entrance.B. Guide peple in crwded areas.
C. Ck and serve in the dining rm.D. Deliver gds and recharge autmatically.
29. What can we knw abut the snack rbts?
A. They lk like street-sweepers.B. They shw up every 15 minutes.
C. They ck fd n site fr the guests.D. They have pre-prgrammed schedules.
30. What is the main purpse f using rbts at the media center?
A. T reduce direct human cntact.B. T prmte made-in-China rbts.
C. T meet the challenge f labr shrtage.D. T test the skill f AI technlgies.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Wnderful Day at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
B. Helpful Rbts at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
C. Rbts’ Imprtant Rles at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
D. A Unique Rbt Shw at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
【答案】28. B29. D30. A31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了北京冬奥会媒体中心机器人的功能。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One greets visitrs, answers questins and ffers t guide peple thrugh the crwds.”(一个人迎接游客，回答问题，并主动提出引导人们穿过人群。)可知，机器人会引导人们穿过人群。故选B。
29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“They have carefully managed schedules.”(他们精心安排日程。)可知，他们有精心设计的日程安排表。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the mst imprtant gal is t reduce direct cntact(接触) between peple.”(但最重要的目标是减少人与人之间的直接接触。)可知，在媒体中心使用机器人的主要目的是减少人与人之间的直接接触。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Directins, luggage delivery, tasty fd. Thse are sme f the things we've seen rbts ffering at the media center f Beijing Winter Olympics.”(方向，行李，美味的食物。这些就是我们在北京冬奥会媒体中心，看到的机器人提供的东西。)可知，文章主要介绍了北京冬奥会媒体中心机器人的功能。故选B。
D
When a friend cmes t yu after a stressful day, hw d yu cmfrt him? D yu let him cmplain? D yu pur him a glass f cffee? Thse culd wrk. But a new study finds that a very effective technique is als simple and easy—hugging.
"Individuals wh reprted nticing the availability f a netwrk f supprtive individuals tend t shw better adaptatin when faced with stress. But just because yu have a supprt netwrk des nt mean that yu abslutely feel that supprt," said Michael Murphy, a psychlgy expert at Carnegie Melln University in Pittsburgh. He wanted t knw if peple wh received hugs regularly culd handle anxiety and stress better.
S Murphy and his team interviewed 404 men and wmen every evening fr tw weeks, During these interviews, the participants were asked a simple yes r n questin -whether smebdy had hugged them that day-and a simple yes r n questin f whether they had experienced cnflict with smebdy that day. They als were asked t respnd t questins abut negative and psitive md states.
And the researchers fund that peple wh experienced a cnflict were nt as negatively affected if they received a hug that day as participants wh experienced cnflict and didn't get a hug. And they were als fund nt t carry the negative effect t the next day, while thse wh did nt receive ne wuld. The findings are in the jurnal PLOS ONE.
Murphy des include this warning: "S ur findings shuld nt be taken as prf that peple shuld just start hugging anyne and everyne wh seems upset.A hug frm ne bss at wrk r a stranger n the street culd be viewed as neither agreeable nr psitive." The idea is t relieve stress.Nt add t it.
32. What des paragraph 1 serve as?
A. A lead-in.B. A backgrund.
C. An argument.D. A summary.
33. Why did the researchers interview thse peple?
A. T find ut causes f their cnflicts.
B. T test the influence f hugging.
C. T ask fr advice n relieving stress.
D. T seek ways t cmfrt trubled peple.
34. What des the underlined wrd " they" in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. 404 interviewees.B. Murphy and his team.
C. Participants getting a hug.D. Peple receiving n hugs.
35. What d Murphy's wrds warn in the end?
A. The interview results prve their findings.
B. A bss shuld cmfrt wrkers by hugging.
C. Peple shuld hug thers regularly and actively.
D. There are sme limitatins f their findings.
【答案】32. A33. B34. C35. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了新的研究发现，安慰别人的一个非常有效也是简单易行的方法---拥抱。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。第一段指出“Thse culd wrk. But a new study finds that a very effective technique is als simple and easy—hugging”（那些可以起作用。但一项新的研究发现，一个非常有效的技巧也是简单易行的拥抱），接下来文章讲述了对这一发现进行的研究调查，由此可知，第一段用来导入主题。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“But just because yu have a supprt netwrk des nt mean that yu abslutely feel that supprt," said Michael Murphy, a psychlgy expert at Carnegie Melln University in Pittsburgh. He wanted t knw if peple wh received hugs regularly culd handle anxiety and stress better”（但是，仅仅因为你有一个支持网络，并不意味着你绝对能感受到这种支持，”匹兹堡卡内基梅隆大学的心理学专家迈克尔·墨菲说。他想知道经常接受拥抱的人是否能更好地应对焦虑和压力）可知研究人员要采访这些人，是为了测试拥抱的影响。故选B。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段的“were als fund nt t carry the negative effect t the next day, while thse wh did nt receive ne wuld”（也被发现不会把负面影响带到第二天，而那些没有得到拥抱的人会）可知，划线词they指代的是“得到拥抱的参与者”，故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“S ur findings shuld nt be taken as prf that peple shuld just start hugging anyne and everyne wh seems upset.A hug frm ne bss at wrk r a stranger n the street culd be viewed as neither agreeable nr psitive”（因此，我们的研究结果不应被视为人们应该开始拥抱任何看起来沮丧的人的证据。工作时的老板或街上的陌生人的拥抱可能被认为既不友好也不积极）可知墨菲的话警告了他们的发现有一些局限性。故选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t “Speed-read” Bdy Language
Due t the crnavirus pandemic, scial distancing has dramatically changed the way we interact with each ther, especially when it cmes t nn-verbal cmmunicatin.
Wearing a face mask has quickly becme the nrm — and that will likely remain fr the freseeable future. ____36____ Hw can we better read bdy language, nw that we’re wearing masks? Part f the answer lies in the questin itself. T ften, we put all ur fcus int peple’s faces, when we shuld als be bserving the mvements f their entire upper bdies. This is especially imprtant tday, since we d a lt f scial interacting thrugh vide platfrms, where we see each ther mstly frm the waist up. ____37____ Here are sme tips n hw t speed-read it.
Tuching the neck
If smene is tuching their “neck dimple” (the visible indentatin at the middle-frnt f their neck), it culd mean they’re distressed r insecure. ____38____
Rubbing the chest
____39____ If smene is rubbing the upper part f their chest with a palm f a hand (r even just the fingers), it can indicate discmfrt r cncern. I recently fund myself ding this when discussing a family-member’s health.
Tilted head
Head mvements can g a lng way tward shwing whether r nt smene is fully engaged, especially during vide cnference calls. A slightly tilted head displays awareness and attentiveness. ____40____
Squinted eyes
We ften squint ur eyes when we’re trying t fcus ur visin n smething that’s far away. But squinted eyes and a furrwed “glabella” (the part f the frehead abve and between the eyebrws) can als be a sign f disagreement r cnfusin.
A. This is anther sign f stress and anxiety.
B. If yu ntice smene ding this, try t cmfrt them r ease their anxiety.
C. Wearing a mask is a nrmal part f being arund ther peple.
D. They shuldn’t shw facial expressins r use bdy language in public.
E. Bdy language is an utward reflectin f a persn’s emtinal cnditin.
F. And, when cmbined with a few nds, it can shw apprval f what’s being said r heard.
G. But with nearly half f the face hidden, it can be difficult t tell what a persn is thinking and feeling.
【答案】36. G37. E38. B39. A40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在冠状病毒大流行期间，社交距离极大地改变了我们在非语言交流方面的方式，对此介绍了快速阅读肢体语言的建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Wearing a face mask has quickly becme the nrm — and that will likely remain fr the freseeable future.（戴口罩已经迅速成为常态，并且在可预见的未来，这种情况可能会继续存在。）”说明脸被隐藏一半。根据下文“Hw can we better read bdy language, nw that we’re wearing masks?（既然我们戴着口罩，如何能更好地阅读肢体语言呢？）”可知，说明在脸被隐藏的情况下，仍旧要辨别人们所想。G项“但是，由于隐藏了近一半的脸，因此很难分辨出一个人的想法和感受”与此描述一致。故选G项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“T ften, we put all ur fcus int peple’s faces, when we shuld als be bserving the mvements f their entire upper bdies.（很多时候，我们把所有注意力都放在人们的脸上，而我们也应该观察他们整个上半身的运动。）”可知，在观察不到脸的同时，应注意观察人们的肢体语言，通过肢体语言来反映人们的心理。E项“肢体语言是一个人情绪状况的外在反映”符合题意。故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“If smene is tuching their “neck dimple” (the visible indentatin at the middle-frnt f their neck), it culd mean they’re distressed r insecure.（如果有人触摸他们的“脖子酒窝”（脖子中前部的可见凹痕，这可能意味着他们感到痛苦或不安全））”说明下文应对此提出相应的建议。B项中的“this”指代触摸“脖子酒窝”，而“尝试安慰他们或缓解他们的焦虑”是对此提出的建议，符合题意。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“If smene is rubbing the upper part f their chest with a palm f a hand (r even just the fingers), it can indicate discmfrt r cncern.（如果有人用手掌（甚至只是手指）揉搓胸部上部，则可能表明不适或担忧。）”可知，本段落承接上段内容，介绍的是压力和焦虑的另一个迹象以及相应的建议。故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Head mvements can g a lng way tward shwing whether r nt smene is fully engaged, especially during vide cnference calls. A slightly tilted head displays awareness and attentiveness.（头部运动可以大大有助于显示某人是否完全参与，特别是在视频电话会议期间。稍有倾斜的头部显示意识和注意力）”可知，通过观察头部的变化，也可以阅读人们的心理。F项“再加上点几下点头，它可以表示对所说或听到的内容的赞同”符合题意。故选F项。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Najla Imad Lafta, 14, plays table tennis, her trs turns as smthly as a dancer’s t meet the ball and she returns it s fast.
She just ____41____ her furth silver and her furth brnze medal frm an internatinal sprts turnament fr ____42____ peple in Egypt in June.
“In furth grade, I was ____43____ I was different frm the ther girls,” said Najla as she sat in a narrw ____44____.
Najla was 3 when a bmb magnetically ____45____ beneath her father’s car went ff. In a matter f secnds she ____46____ ne f the hundreds f thusands f Iraqis seriusly ____47____ in the civil war that fllwed the American invasin in 2003. Civilians yung and ld were ____48____ in the crssfire, crippling (使残疾) them physically and ____49____.
Najla’s life had been turned upside dwn and culd d nthing but try her best t _____50_____ t her new life with the _____51_____ f a wheelchair.
_____52_____ at his daughter’s struggles, Mr. Lafta _____53_____ a friend f his frm the Iraq Paralympic team fr help t give her daughter sme training lessns.
Najla wrked n her _____54_____ fr a cuple f days at hme - her family bught a playing table that tk up almst all the space in ne f the cmpund’s rms - barely _____55_____ enugh space fr her t play with her sisters.
The Paralympics cmmittee recently bught prstheses fr Najla, and these were far better than the nes she had befre but they were still nt the kind made fr _____56_____.
_____57_____, Najla has made the _____58_____ frm playing in a wheelchair t standing: a remarkably rare prgressin in the sprt, when mst players d the ppsite.
“T be hnest, nthing cmpared t _____59_____ legs and arms, but at least I am _____60_____ with what I have dne.”
41. A. wnB. sldC. missedD. began
42. A. injuredB. disabledC. talentedD. healthy
43. A. tired fB. prud fC. aware fD. lack f
44. A. rmB. wheelchairC. stickD. gap
45. A. madeB. attractedC. hungD. attached
46. A. becameB. metC. discveredD. affected
47. A. survivedB. diedC. wundedD. lst
48. A. killedB. caughtC. arrestedD. prtected
49. A. intellectuallyB. mrallyC. legallyD. mentally
50. A. adjustB. refuseC. wasteD. adpt
51. A. ambitinB. assistanceC. effrtD. methd
52. A. ExcitedB. EmbarrassedC. FrustratedD. Astnished
53. A. admiredB. frcedC. disturbedD. cntacted
54. A. challengeB. cnfidenceC. memryD. technique
55. A. leavingB. clearingC. makingD. sharing
56. A. dctrsB. teachersC. studentsD. athletes
57. A. NeverthelessB. TherefreC. GraduallyD. Frtunately
58. A. livingB. switchC. decisinD. mistake
59. A. lsingB. hurtingC. havingD. fixing
60. A. sadB. anxiusC. happyD. cncerned
【答案】41. A42. B43. C44. B45. D46. A47. C48. B49. D50. A51. B52. C53. D54. D55. A56. D57. A58. B59. C60. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Najla在战争中因爆炸而变成残疾人，却并没有因此颓废，坚持打乒乓球，最终获得了很多国际奖牌。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年6月，她刚刚在埃及的一场国际残疾人体育比赛中获得了她的第四枚银牌和第四枚铜牌。A. wn赢；B. sld卖；C. missed思念，错过；D. began开始。根据下文中的“her furth silver and her furth brnze medal”可知，这里是说她赢得奖牌。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. injured受伤的；B. disabled残疾的；C. talented有天赋的；D. healthy健康的。下文提到Najla被炸伤，身体残疾，所以她参加的是专为残疾人举办的锦标赛。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“四年级的时候，我意识到自己和其他女孩不同，”纳杰拉坐在狭窄的轮椅上说。A. be tired f对……感到厌倦；B. be prud f对……感到骄傲；C. be aware f意识到；D. be lack f缺乏。根据“I was different frm the ther girls”可知，作者在四年级的时候意识到自己与其他女孩不同。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rm房间；B. wheelchair轮椅；C. stick枝条；D. gap差距，间隙。根据下文“Najla’s life had been turned upside dwn and culd d nthing but try her best t ____10____ t her new life with the ____11____ f a wheelchair.”可知，此处是信息词wheelchair的词汇复现。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Najla 3岁时，她父亲车下的一枚磁性炸弹爆炸了。A. made制作；B. attracted吸引；C. hung悬挂；D. attached重视，附加。根据“beneath her father’s car”可知，依附在父亲车下的一枚磁性炸弹爆炸了。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在美国2003年入侵伊拉克后的内战中，她成为成千上万受重伤的伊拉克人中的一员。A. became变成；B. met遇见；C. discvered发现；D. affected影响。前面提到炸弹爆炸，此处又提到内战，并且说到Najla成为无数内战受害者中的一员。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. survived幸存；B. died死亡；C. wunded受伤；D. lst失去。根据“Najla was 3 when a bmb magnetically ____5____ beneath her father’s car went ff.”可知，Najla成为无数内战受害者中的一员。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：平民老少都被困在交火中，使他们身心俱疲。A. killed杀掉；B. caught抓住；C. arrested逮捕；D. prtected保护。根据下文中的“crssfire”与“crippling”可知，这里说的是有人卷入到火中，受到严重伤害。be caught in为固定短语，意为“陷入，卷入”。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. intellectually理智地，智力上；B. mrally道德上地；C. legally合法地；D. mentally精神上地。根据“physically”以及并列连词“and”可知，此处说的是在心理方面受到伤害。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Najla的生活发生了天翻地覆的变化，她只能在轮椅的帮助下努力适应新的生活。A. adjust调整，适应；B. refuse拒绝；C. waste浪费；D. adpt收养，采纳。根据“her new life with the ____11____ f a wheelchair.”可知，她只能在轮椅的帮助下努力适应新的生活。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ambitin野心；B. assistance帮助；C. effrt努力；D. methd理论。根据“f a wheelchair”可知，此处表示她只能在轮椅的帮助下努力适应新的生活。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拉弗塔对女儿的挣扎感到沮丧，于是联系了他在伊拉克残奥队的一位朋友，希望他能帮助女儿接受一些训练课程。A. Excited兴奋的；B. Embarrassed尴尬的；C. Frustrated受挫折的；D. Astnished惊讶的。根据“his daughter’s struggles”可知，拉弗塔对女儿的挣扎感到沮丧。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. admired倾佩；B. frced强迫；C. disturbed打扰；D. cntacted联系，接触。根据“a friend f his frm the Iraq Paralympic team fr help t give her daughter sme training lessns.”可知，拉弗塔联系了他在伊拉克残奥队的一位朋友，希望他能帮助女儿接受一些训练课程。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Najla在家里花了几天时间研究她的技巧，她的家人买了一张球桌，几乎占据了院子里一个房间的所有空间，几乎没有留下足够的空间让她和姐妹们一起玩。A. challenge挑战；B. cnfidence自信；C. memry记忆力；D. technique技术，方法。根据“her family bught a playing table that tk up almst all the space in ne f the cmpund’s rms”可知，Najla在家里花了几天时间研究她的技巧。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. leaving离开；B. clearing清除；C. making制作；D. sharing分享。根据上文中的“tk up almst all the space in ne f the cmpund’s rms”可知，为了孩子的训练，家人买了一张球桌，它差不多占据了房子的所有空间，所以几乎没有留下玩耍的空间。故选A。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：残奥会委员会最近为Najla买了假肢，这些假肢比她以前的要好得多，但仍然不是为运动员准备的。A. dctrs医生；B. teachers老师；C. students学生；D. athletes运动员。根据“The Paralympics cmmittee recently bught prstheses fr Najla”可知，此处表示不是为运动员准备的。故选D。
【57题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，Najla还是从坐轮椅变成了站着比赛：在这项运动中，这是一个非常罕见的进步，而大多数运动员都是站着比赛的。A. Nevertheless然而；B. Therefre因此；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Frtunately幸运地。上下文之间是转折关系，需用nevertheless连接。故选A。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. living生活方式，生计；B. switch转变；C. decisin决定；D. mistake错误。根据“frm playing in a wheelchair t standing”可知，从坐在轮椅玩到站起来，这应该是一个“转变”。故选B。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“说实话，什么都比不上有胳膊和腿，但至少我对自己所做的感到高兴。”A. lsing丢失；B. hurting使受伤；C. having有；D. fixing修理。根据“t be hnest”可知，尽管Najla收到假肢，但没有什么比得上拥有健全的四肢。故选C。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. sad难过的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. happy高兴的；D. cncerned担心的。根据But可知，Najla虽然对自身身体状况感到遗憾，但是对自己所做的事情感到开心。故选C。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whales have been facing serius danger fr a lng time.
First, due ____61____ the greenhuse effect, glaciers are melting, and sme living creatures in the Antarctic and the Arctic ____62____ (be) n the edge f extinctin. With glbal warming, life in ther parts f the cean has als been seriusly affected, whales ____63____ (include).
Secndly, whaling activity is anther killer. Histrically, whaling has been ppular in sme verseas cuntries, such as England, Japan and Nrway. On the ne hand, sme peple’s desire fr mney can’t ____64____ (meet) easily, and they regard whales as a mney-making machine. A kilgram f whale meat can fetch abut $100 in Japan. On ____65____ ther hand, advanced technlgy has increased the efficiency f whaling and ____66____ (great) reduced the number f whales. What’s mre, sme cuntries are still n whaling in the name f science, ____67____ (seem) curius abut this creature.
The fact ____68____ whales are n the edge f extinctin is alarming us. Sme ____69____ (rganize) have begun wrking hard t save them. The internatinal cmmunity has made a strategy against cmmercial whaling. In my pinin, gvernments shuld als make tugh laws ____70____ (prtect) whales.
【答案】61. t62. are
63. included
64. be met65. the
66. greatly
67. seeming
68. that69. rganizatins/ rganisatins
70. t prtect
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了鲸鱼长期以来面临灭绝的主要原因，以及国际组织对这一问题的重视。
【61题详解】
考查固定搭配。due t是固定搭配，意为“因为、由于”。故填t。
【62题详解】
考查主谓一致。本文讲事实，时态以一般现在时为主，sme living creatures是主语，所以谓语该用are。故填are。
【63题详解】
考查过去分词。included在表示“包括……在内”时，通常放在被修饰的名词之后，即sb./sth. included，做名词的后置定语，所以用过去分词included。故填included。
【64题详解】
考查语态。分析句子可知，此处缺乏谓语动词，主语sme peple’s desire fr mney与meet是被动关系（be dne），所以该用被动语态。故填be met。
【65题详解】
考查固定搭配。n the ther hand是固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。故填the。
【66题详解】
考查副词。great要修饰动词reduced，副词修饰动词，所以用副词形式。故填greatly。
【67题详解】
考查现在分词。该句已有谓语动词are，此空前又没有连词，可知此处该填现在分词（ding），动词seem和主语sme cuntries是主动关系，所以用现在分词做伴随状语。故填seeming。
【68题详解】
考查同位语从句引导词。that引导同位语从句，that在从句不作成分，无实意。故填that。
【69题详解】
考查名词。此句中缺主语，且主语前有sme所修饰，应使用可数名词复数形式。故填rganizatins/rganisatins。
【70题详解】
考查动词不定式。分析句子可知，此处表目的，要用动词不定式（t d）作目的状语。故填t prtect。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Times waits fr n man. This is smething I learned very clear last term. I spent s much time fl arund that my grades began t fall. I finally realize that smething necessary had t dne. It was time f a change.
Nw I have a new plan fr using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clck ahead half a hur. This will give him a head start n the day. I have als been decided t keep a recrd f what I d and when I d it. Lking back n which I’ve dne will give me sme idea n hw t rearrange my time.
【答案】1. clear→clearly
2. fl→fling
3. realize→realized
4. dne前加be
5. f→fr
6 a→an
7. him→me
8. 删除been
9. which→what
10. idea→ideas
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者意识到了时间不等人这个问题，所以重新定制计划，合理的安排时间。
【详解】1. 考查副词。句意：这是我上学期学得很清楚的东西。修饰动词learned用副词。故将clear改成clearly。
2. 考查固定用法。句意：我花了太多时间游手好闲，以致我的成绩开始下降。spend time (in) ding sth.花费时间做某事，是固定用法，故将fl改成fling。
3. 考查时态。句意：我终于意识到必须做些必要的事。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故将realize改成realized。
4. 考查语态。句意见上一题。“一些事”和“做”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故将dne之前加be。
5. 考查固定用法。句意：是时候做出改变了。It is / was time fr是时候……了，故将f改成fr。
6. 考查冠词。句意：我把闹钟调快了半小时。这里表示“半小时”，hur的首字母是元音，故将用不定冠词an。
7. 考查代词。句意：这会让我在这一天有一个好的开始。这将给我一个有利的开端。表示“我”，故将him改成me。
8. 考查语态。句意：我还决定把我做的事和做的时间记录下来。“我”和“决定”之间是主动关系，故将删除been。
9. 考查宾语从句。句意：回顾我所做的事情会给我一些重新安排时间的想法。what I’ve dne作n的宾语，故将what I’ve dne是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作dne的宾语，表示“我做的事情”，故将用what，which改成what。
10. 考查名词单复数。句意见上一题。被sme修饰，故将用名词复数，idea改成ideas。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦的Mill Hill Schl学习。你在学校的国际文化艺术节上组织了一个主题为“中国京剧”的展示活动，深受大家欢迎。请你给英文报纸21stCentury Teens的“校园生活”栏目投稿，内容包括：
1．时间地点：2．活动内容;3．你的感想。
注意：
1．词数100左右;
2．新闻稿的题目已经为你写好。
Peking Opera: Sharing Chinese Culture with the Wrld
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Last Saturday, I rganized a display with the theme f “Chinese Peking Opera” at the schl's Internatinal Culture and Arts Festival in the Schl Lecture Hall, which was well received by everyne.
At the beginning we listened t a speech n the histry f Beijing Opera delivered by a famus artist. After that, there was a live perfrmance f Beijing Opera. The artists dressed in cstumes perfrmed varius stries that happened in the histry f China. Besides, methds f drawing facial makeup were taught n the spt n the stage t all the students taking part in it.
As an rganizer, I am prud f the activity because it nt nly enriches the after-schl life f the students but als draws mre attentin t Chinese cultures.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英文报纸21stCentury Teens的“校园生活”栏目投稿，介绍在学校的国际文化艺术节上组织的一个主题为“中国京剧”的展示活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
受欢迎的：well received →very ppular
做演讲：deliver a speech →make a speech
此外：besides → what’s mre
参加：take part in → jin in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：At the beginning, we listened t a speech n the histry f Beijing Opera delivered by a famus artist.
拓展句：At the beginning, we listened t a speech n the histry f Beijing Opera which was delivered by a famus artist.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The artists dressed in cstumes perfrmed varius stries that happened in the histry f China.（运用了过去分词作定语和that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】As an rganizer, I am prud f the activity because it nt nly enriches the after-schl life f the students but als draws mre attentin t Chinese cultures.（运用了nt nly… but als…连接并列句，because引导原因状语从句）