安徽省2024八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots学情评估试卷（附答案人教版）

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UNIT 7 学情评估　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1. What will Tony get?A.　　　B. 　　C.(　)2. Where will Mike go first this evening?A. B. C.(　)3. What are they talking about?A. The crowded city. 　　　　　　 B. The bad air. C. The polluted river. (　)4. What does Nick think there will be in the future?A. More cars. B. More trees. C. More robots. (　)5. What is the girl looking for?A. Some newspapers. 　　　　　　 B. Some paper. C. Her pencil. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。(　)6. How will Clark go to the old people's home tomorrow?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. (　)7. When will they meet tomorrow?A. At 7: 00 a. m. B. At 8: 00 a. m. C. At 9: 00 a. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。(　)8. What will robots help to do in the future?A. Dance. 　　　　　　 B. Do the housework. C. Read books. (　)9. What can the new kind of robots do?A. Play games with people. B. Talk to people. C. Look after children. (　)10. What does the boy want to do?A. Make a robot. 　　　　　　 B. Work with a robot. C. Buy a robot. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)11. What's the main reason for the air pollution?A. Heavy traffic. 　　　　　　 B. Fewer trees. C. More factories. (　)12. Why do teachers tell them to ride bikes?A. It's good for them. 　　　　　　 B. It saves time. C. It saves money. (　)13. How do more and more students go to school now?A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bike. (　)14. What does the girl probably do in her free time?A. She plants trees. 　　　　　　 B. She cleans rivers. C. She saves water. (　)15. What is the girl's prediction for the city's future?A. There will be more cars. B. The air will be fresher. C. The city will be more crowded. 四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21. —To cut down ____， we can start by doing some simple things like shopping with our own bags. —Yes. Small acts can also make a big difference. A. noise B. time C. pollution D. service(　)22. To get ready for the 2024 Paris Summer Olympic Games, Paris is ____more sports centers. A. planting B. buildingC. falling D. making(　)23. Through The Story of My Life by Helen Keller, I learn something important: nothing is ____ if you put your heart into it!A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. unnecessary(　)24. —Hurry up, Bill! We're ____ late for the movie. We can't see the beginning!—OK. But I can't find my car key. A. almost B. alwaysC. also D. already(　)25. —Wake me up at five tomorrow morning!—Why that early? You'll feel tired ____ the day. A. between B. during C. about D. under (　)26. —What will the future life be like?—There ____ more free time for people. A. will have B. is going to haveC. will be D. are going to be(　)27. —What happened?—I ____in the soccer game and broke my leg. A. fell down B. fell behindC. fell off D. fell from(　)28. Helen ____ told her father all about it. She usually tells him everything. A. easily B. hardlyC. probably D. comfortably(　)29. —The book Journey to the West is very popular. —Yeah, ____ students in our school have bought it. A. hundred B. hundred ofC. hundreds D. hundreds of(　)30. —What a heavy rain! Will it be longer?— ____. We are getting into the rainy season(季节) now. A. I'm afraid so B. Of course not C. I don't agree D. That's impossible 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn the future, maybe teachers will be robots. They will __31__ us English, Chinese, science and even P. E. The robot teachers will be very __32__ and they seem to know everything. You can __33__ them any question at any time. They will answer your questions very quickly. What's more, the answers will never be __34__. The robot teachers will __35__ make mistakes. The robot teachers will have good tempers. They will never get angry. The robot teachers will never feel __36__ even though they work day and night. They will be kind and patient. All the robot teachers will love every __37__. They will never __38__ us. You can't __39__ to them! They will always know whether you are lying. I am looking forward to having the robot teachers. I think there will be robot teachers in the near future. But some students think it's __40__ to have such robot teachers. (　)31. A. learn B. study C. teach D. take(　)32. A. clever B. brave C. silly D. serious(　)33. A. answer B. ask C. discuss D. report(　)34. A. true B. right C. wrong D. correct(　)35. A. always B. usually C. often D. never(　)36. A. relaxed B. interested C. tired D. nervous(　)37. A. parent B. teacher C. student D. school(　)38. A. be good for B. care aboutC. get along with D. get angry with(　)39. A. tell B. lie C. touch D. fight (　)40. A. impossible B. possibleC. easy D. slowBMany people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people __41__ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I agree with the __42__ of the first team. First, as for education, people will have __43__ education. This is because of technology. E­books will replace common books, robots will replace __44__ , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will __45__ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second, people's __46__ will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will __47__ people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, so people will __48__ longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live on the moon. Then everyone will have a __49__ to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere __50__ on the top of buildings. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like?(　)41. A. spend B. think C. reach D. choose (　)42. A. menu B. plan C. joke D. idea(　)43. A. better B. longer C. bigger D. worse(　)44. A. singers B. writers C. teachers D. drivers(　)45. A. leave B. study C. drink D. visit(　)46. A. culture B. time C. luck D. health(　)47. A. find B. help C. know D. hear(　)48. A. meet B. talk C. live D. walk(　)49. A. place B. hobby C. rule D. dream(　)50. A. never B. only C. still D. even七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi! The summer holiday is coming. Where are you going?B: 51. ________A: Sounds great! Did you go there before?B: 52. ________ But I know it's famous for “red culture”. A: It's a good place to visit. 53. ________B: My parents. A: How will you go there, by plane or by train?B: 54. ________ I can enjoy the view on the way. A: That's a good idea! How long will you stay there?B: 55. ________A: I'm sure you'll have a good time. B: Thank you. 第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节: 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(　)56. How can visitors buy tickets?A. By making a call. B. By sending an e­mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the Star City Hall. (　)57. What is the robot Lisa good at?A. Making dumplings. B. Telling stories. C. Doing sports. D. Speaking languages. (　)58. When will the robot show finish?BRicky's parents bought him a robot. The robot can do many things such as cooking, cleaning and washing. It can also gather up(收拾) old things from Ricky's bedroom floor. On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, his bedroom was in__a__mess. But when he woke up the next morning, everything was tidy. In fact, it was “too” clean. Ricky couldn't find his favorite model plane anywhere. The same thing happened to other old things. Ricky began to follow the robot around the house. Then he found that it picked up a toy and hid(藏) it. Ricky told his parents there was something wrong with the robot. Hearing that, the robot said to Ricky, “I'm sorry, sir. These things were left on the floor. I thought you didn't like them, so I put them together and sent them to the places where others could use them. ”Ricky felt ashamed(羞愧的). He started treating(对待) his things better. He kept all of his things clean and tidy. He also bought things and took them with his good friend, the robot, to help those who needed them. (　)59. From the first paragraph, we know that ____. A. Ricky is a very tidy boyB. the robot can only clean the houseC. Ricky bought a robot for his parentsD. the robot is useful to Ricky's family(　)60. The underlined words mean “____” in Chinese. A. 一尘不染 B. 杂乱不堪 C. 空无一物 D. 焕然一新(　)61. How did the robot deal with(处理) the old things it picked up?A. It sold them to other people. B. It put them on the floor. C. It gave them to those in need. D. It hid them in a big box. (　)62. Ricky became a(n) ____ boy at last. A. tidy B. dirty C. shy D. outgoingCWe sometimes see robots around us. From homes and schools to hospitals and factories, robots are part of our life. Today, people around the world are using about 3，500，000 robots. They make our life easier and better. But they can also make problems. One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them. Will robots replace (替代)all of us one day?Some people think that robots will make it. Robots are strong enough, so they can do dangerous jobs for humans. For example, robots can work in the sea or in the mountains. They don't need to eat or sleep. They can also work in factories. They can do heavy work and never get tired. Robots will never forget. We can use them to calculate(计算), and they calculate more quickly than humans. They hardly make mistakes. But most people don't think robots will take the place of humans. Robots can only follow the orders. They don't know how to solve unexpected problems. For example, a robot teacher can give us lessons, but it usually tells what the book says. It could not answer our questions very well. More importantly, humans have strong feelings and know how to love, but robots don't. Besides, when robots do dangerous and boring jobs for us, it gives us more time to do more creative jobs. No matter what you think, we should take good use of the robots and make our life better. (　)63. Why can the robots do dangerous work for humans?A. Because they will never forget. B. Because they are strong enough. C. Because they can never get tired. D. Because they don't make mistakes. (　)64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Robots can also know how to love. B. Humans can't do dangerous or boring jobs. C. Humans can't calculate as quickly as robots. D. Robots can teach the students as well as a real teacher. (　)65. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P ＝ Paragraph)DPeople built the Acadia National Park in 1916, and it got popular with about 64, 000 people visiting in 1919. The number went on rising and in 2016, over 3，000，000 people visited it. The park's busiest months are July, August and September. It is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. ◆Watch the sunrise. If you get up early, you can go up the Cadillac North Ridge Trail to watch the sunrise over the Cadillac Mountain. The sunrise over the mountain is popular and there may be a lot of people on the mountain, because the mountain is one of the best places to watch the sunrise in the United States. ◆Swim. The water is quite cold, but if you are brave enough, you can visit the Sand Beach and go for a swim. ◆Have fun after dark. When the sun goes down, there are still a lot of interesting things in the park. Walk on the Sand Beach under the full moon, watch stars in the sky or listen to birds singing in the night air. ◆See the whales(鲸鱼). You can enjoy the beautiful whales in the Atlantic. The whale watching boats can take you to all of the best places to see these great animals. In the future if I make a trip there, I would love to see the whales. If I can spend a few days there, I will try to do all these things above. (　)66. What happened to the park in 1919?A. The park got popular. B. People built the park. C. Over 3，000，000 people visited it. D. People grew more trees. (　)67. What do you know about the park according to the passage?A. The park is closed every Tuesday. B. People like going there in summer. C. There are a lot of animals in the park. D. You can't go outside at night there. (　)68. What doesn't the underlined word “things”include(包含)?A. Walk on the Sand Beach under the full moon. B. Watch stars in the sky. C. See the whales by the beach. D. Listen to birds singing in the night air. (　)69. What is the best title for the passage? A. A trip to the Acadia National ParkB. A day in the Acadia National ParkC. When to visit the Acadia National ParkD. What to do in the Acadia National ParkECould a robot teach you?(　)70. Which of the following opinions is NOT from the pros?A. The robots can get to know their students better. B. A smart robot might be kind of interesting. C. The robots can show humor and love for us. D. The robots can check homework more efficiently. (　)71. According to Fu Zirui, what does he think of AI?A. He doesn't want AI­powered robots to replace his teachers. B. He prefers the AI­powered robots' teaching style. C. AI­powered robots can't help him solve academic problems. D. AI­powered robots could help him to adapt to the competition that AI will bring him. (　)72. What conclusion(结论)can we draw from their opinions?A. With the development of AI­powered robots, we don't need teachers at all. B. AI­powered robots are better at solving students' emotion problems. C. AI­powered robots can't completely replace human teachers. D. The robots can pass on more knowledge than human teachers. 第二节: 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOne day, when Matt was walking out of a store, a boy stopped him and asked, “Sir, may I help you carry (搬) your shopping bags in exchange (交换) for some food？” Matt was surprised at the boy's words so he stopped and talked with him. The boy named Chauncy told Matt that he lived with his sister. They were so poor that they had nothing to eat. Matt felt sorry for the boy. He quickly went back to the store and bought him some food. He also gave the boy a ride. On their way to Chauncy's home, Matt learned that Chauncy's parents had died(已经去世). Matt decided to help the boy. He put the story on the Internet in the hope that he could raise (募集) some money. Finally, he made it! Chauncy and his sister thanked Matt for what he did. They said they never thought someone would do this for them, and they called Matt “the nicest man” in the world. Matt said, “Many people still need our help. ________”73. What did the boy want from Matt？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74. Why did Matt put the story on the Internet？(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________75. What would Matt say at the end of the text (语篇)？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76. China is playing a great part in keeping the world p__________(和平). 77. It's necessary for us to p________(种植) trees in spring every year. 78. I will make a card in the s________(形状) of a heart for my mother to show my love. 79. I don't know how to spell those English w________(单词). 80. In the future，robots will replace h________(人类的)beings for very heavy work. 十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)二十年后你的生活将会是什么样子？假如英语课上你们针对这个话题进行了讨论。请你根据下面的提示发挥想象，对你未来的生活做一个大胆的预测吧！要求: 1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯、表达准确；2. 内容全面、可适当发挥；3. 词数: 80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。In twenty years, I think I will be a(n)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力材料: 一、1. W: How about buying Tony a model plane as his birthday gift?M: Sounds nice. Tony wants to be a pilot. He must like it. 2. W: I'm going to watch the latest movie this evening. Would you like to go with me, Mike?M: Sure, but I need to post a letter first. 3. W: Are there any fish in this river now?M: No. The water pollution was so serious that all the fish died in the river. 4. W: Nick, do you think there will be more cars in the future?M: I don't think so, Sue. But I think there will be more trees. 5. W: I didn't find any paper here and there. M: Don't worry. I can give you some. 二、Text 1W: Do you have any plans tomorrow, Clark?M: Yes, I will ride a bike to the old people's home to help do some cleaning. W: Sounds great! Can I join you?M: Of course! We will meet at 8: 00 a. m. at school. Remember to get there on time, Jill. W: OK! See you. Text 2W: What can robots do at our home in the future?M: Do the housework, of course. W: The scientists are making a new kind of robots. M: I know about it. These robots can look after children. W: How interesting it is!M: Yes, I want to make a robot on my own. 三、W: 　　There are too many cars in the streets in our city, so the traffic is always heavy. We often get late for school because of the heavy traffic. It's also the main reason for the air pollution. Our teachers tell us to go to school by bike. It can save us a lot of time and it's good for our environment. Now more and more students start to ride their bikes to school. I hope there will be fewer people driving cars in the streets. And I want more people to join us to plant trees. I believe the air in our city will become fresher in the future. 四、　　Now for some news about a holiday club called Green Action! This is a club for the young. So if you'd like to play a part in saving the earth, think about joining us. You'll learn something useful and make new friends too. This isn't a weekend club. It meets on Monday afternoons during the holidays. You will try to find ways to save the environment. Next week, you'll visit a paper factory and learn something about water pollution. The club is free and you only need to bring your pencils and notebooks next week. If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more? The number is 536－279. Now for some music…第一部分　听力听力答案: 一、1～5: CACBB　二、6～10: ABBCA　三、11～15: ABCAB四、16. young　17. Monday　18. ways　 19. paper20. Pencils第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25: CBBDB　26～30: CACDA六、A) 31～35: CABCD　36～40: CCDBAB) 41～45: BDACB　46～50: DBCAD七、51～55: FCEAB第三部分　阅读八、A) 56～58: CAD　B) 59～62: DBCAC) 63～65: BCB　D) 66～69: ABCDE) 70～72: CAC　F) 73. He wanted some food from Matt. / Some food. 74. To raise some money. 75. We should try our best to help them. / We should give them a helping hand. / . . . 第四部分　写九、76. peace　77. plant　78. shape　79. words　80. human十、One possible version: In twenty years, I think I will be a teacher. It will be easier to be a teacher in the future because teachers will have robots to help with their work. Of course, I will have my own family. I will have two kids and I will live in a house in the countryside because I think cities will be more crowded and polluted. In my free time I will spend my time reading, playing games and taking a vacation with my family. A holiday clubNameGreen ActionAge groupFor the 16. ________ Meeting timeOn 17. ________ afternoons during the holidaysThings to doFinding 18. ________ to save the environmentPlace to go next weekA(n)19. ________ factoryThings to bring20. ________ and notebooksA. By train. B. Five days. C. No, I didn't. D. Here you are. E. Who will go with you?F. I am going to Jinggangshan. G. Yes, I am going to go there.