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外研版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 6 The power of plants课后复习题
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这是一份外研版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 6 The power of plants课后复习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，完成句子，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1．—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I’m ging t the _________ t drink tea and enjy the Beijing Opera.
A．cinemaB．libraryC．museumD．teahuse
2．What ________ knwledge the astrnaut in the Tiangng Classrm has taught us!
A．usefulB．fastC．kindD．slw
3． —Nwadays, many children fall in lve with paper cutting.
—That’s true. It can ________ express their wn fantastic ideas ________ imprve their hands-n ability.
A．nt nly; but alsB．nt; butC．and; sD．r; r
4．Jack thinks Beijing rast duck is ne f the mst delicius _________ in China.
A．drinksB．dishesC．clthesD．cities
5．—I dn’t think students shuld stay up late t finish their hmewrk.
—I’m with yu n that ne. ________ must cme first.
A．SafetyB．HealthC．DutyD．Harmny
6．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner.
—OK. What abut sme strawberries?
A．think abutB．take ffC．call frD．help with
7．We students dn’t g t schl ________. Our parents can take us utside t enjy nature.
A．n MndayB．n Friday
C．n TuesdayD．n the weekend
8．It’s t ht. Let’s ________ under the big tree and drink sme water.
A．take a lkB．take a testC．take a walkD．take a rest
9．The new undergrund is in use nw. It _________ Zhengzhu with Xuchang.
A．mixesB．cnnectsC．treatsD．plays
10．—Miss Yang, are yu free this afternn? I’d like t ask yu sme questins.
—Yes. I ________ fr yu in my ffice.
A．will waitB．waiting
C．waitD．waited
11．If yu feel tired, yu can g t the ________ wrld and the muntains and rivers there will make yu relaxed.
A．simpleB．naturalC．keyD．dark
12．Natinal Day hliday is cming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhu.
A．visitedB．visitsC．visitD．am ging t visit
13．It will ________ in Hangzhu.
A．cludyB．be cludC．be cludy
14．Sme _________ in that twn g t evening schls fr further educatin (继续教育).
A．childrenB．adultsC．driversD．visitrs
15．—Rise frm the seat and take in sme fresh air, Jsh. Yu shuld learn t _________ after lng hurs f wrk.
—OK, I will, Mum.
A．readB．grwC．relaxD．share
16．—I saw yur father g t the parents’ meeting yesterday.
—It’s true, ________ he was very busy.
A．sB．if
C．thughD．because
17．Recently, Tianshui malatang is very ________. It’s really delicius.
A．ppularB．full
C．missingD．enugh
18．My classmate Vince likes ________ CDs. He has hundreds f them.
A．cllectingB．hunting
C．sendingD．cnnecting
19．—Mr Smith, culd yu please give me a few minutes fr sme questins?
—_________.
A．Nt muchB．Sure. G aheadC．Help yurselfD．Sunds great
20．—What’s yur hbby, Kitty?
—Well, I have many hbbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing.
A．as a resultB．as frC．such asD．as well as
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Mr. White lved his plants. His 21 were in pts (花盆). There were ten pts behind the huse and eight pts in frnt f the huse. There was a 22 plant in every pt. N plants were the same.
It was Friday. It was time t water the plants. Mr. White 23 the plants nce a week. He went utside and 24 the water. Water came ut f the end f the hse (水管). He watered each plant behind the 25 . He watered each plant until the sil was dark, 26 and sft. Then he went t the frnt t water the plants. All the flwers and trees lked clean and 27 again.
Then butterflies and birds 28 the wet plants. They 29 arund them happily. Mr. White sat in a chair quietly fr a while and then went back inside. The next 30 he wuld water the plants again.
21．A．bksB．cinsC．livesD．plants
22．A．differentB．sameC．dangerusD．harmful
23．A．pickedB．wateredC．plantedD．cut
24．A．turned nB．turned ffC．turned dwnD．turned t
25．A．gardenB．huseC．zD．pt
26．A．dryB．hardC．simpleD．wet
27．A．ldB．terribleC．beautifulD．same
28．A．ateB．visitedC．leftD．came
29．A．walkedB．dancedC．ranD．sang
30．A．dayB．weekC．mnthD．year
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
①Scientists fund that plants can make sunds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recrded (录制) tmat plants at different times. It shwed that the plants made ultrasund (超声波). Humans culd nly hear them with the help f a cmputer.
③As the scientists studied the sunds, they began t find sme interesting facts. Plants made different sunds at different times. They hardly made sunds when they had enugh water, but as the earth gt drier, they made mre sunds. Scientists als fund that plants made sunds when they gt hurt. When scientists cut a part f stem frm the plants, the plants als made sunds. But the sunds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Sme scientists trained a cmputer AI system t identify (识别) the different kinds f sunds. It culd find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that ne day we may use these sunds t figure ut what prblem it is having. That culd be very helpful t farmers.
31．Which f the fllwing may yu need if yu want t hear the sunds f plants?
A．B．C．D．
32．Hw des the writer shw the interesting facts in Paragraph 3?
A．By giving examples.B．By telling stries.
C．By asking questins.D．By using numbers.
33．What des the underlined phrase “figure ut” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Think abut.B．Put ut.C．Find ut.D．Care abut.
34．What can peple d with the help f the team’s findings?
A．Stp peple frm cutting dwn trees.
B．Help farmers t knw mre abut their plants.
C．Knw hw t identify different sunds faster.
D．Hear mre beautiful sunds frm different plants.
35．What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．①/②③/④B．①②③/④C．①/②/③④D．①/②③④
What are plants? Plants are trees, bushes (灌木), flwers and grass. Trees are tall. Bushes are shrt. Grass is green. Flwers are clrful.
A plant needs many things t help it grw (生长). It needs sunlight, water, sil and air. Sunlight cmes frm the sun. It gives a plant energy (能量). A plant needs water t grw. Water helps carry (运送) fd frm the sil t all its parts (部分). As fr sil, it has fd fr plants t grw big and strng. We cannt see air, but it is everywhere. And it helps the plant breathe (呼吸).
D yu knw hw t grw a plant? Let’s learn smething abut it. First, put seeds in sil. Then, water the seed. After a few days, there will be rts and a seeding. After sme weeks, we can see stems and big leaves. After sme mnths, when the plant grws up, we can see its flwers and fruits.
36．What d yu knw frm Paragraph (段落) 1?
A．All plants are green.B．Plants are shrt and clrful.C．There are all kinds f plants.
37．Why d plants need water t grw?
A．Because it gives energy.B．Because it helps breathe.C．Because it helps carry fd.
38．Accrding t (根据) the passage, hw many things shuld we d t grw a plant?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
39．When can we see stems and big leaves after grwing a plant?
A．After sme days.B．After sme weeks.C．After sme mnths
40．Students can read the passage in a ________.
A．science (科学) bkB．strybkC．dictinary
四、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
41．Drthy (send) her grandmther a pstcard last weekend.
42．The TV series, T the Wnder, helps peple knw mre abut the (nature) beauty f Altay.
43．Mst (imprtant), there will be sugar!
44．Jhn likes t feed cws n his uncle’s farm n (weekend).
45．Tree (leaf) usually turn green in spring.
46．We need t learn all the subjects, because they are (use) in ur daily life.
47．Watering plants is gd fr their (grw), s yu shuld water them every day.
48．His hbby is (cllect) ld tickets.
49．Sra, an AI mdel, can make vides frm wrds very quickly. It (help) peple make vides mre easily in the future.
50．—I can’t see any flwers here, Grandma.
—Yes. But all the (plant) will cme t life when spring cmes.
五、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
51．不是所有的孩子都擅长独立思考。
Nt all children are gd at thinking .
52．宠物对你的健康和幸福有好处。
Pets and happiness.
53．据说他们每年扔掉数百万吨的电子设备。
It is said that every year they thrw away tns f electrnic devices.
54．将来会有更少的污染。
less pllutin in the future.
55．当我们骑自行车的时候，必须要一直集中注意力.
When we are riding a bike, we must .
七、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Kate. Cme in, please.
B: Thank yu. Ww, yu have s many plants in yur huse.
A: Yes, I like them.
B: 56
A: Because I think they can make my huse mre beautiful.
B: Well, it’s nt easy t grw them.
A: Yes, but interesting. 57
B· Yes. I d. 58
A: Why?
B: Because they can play with me.
A: 59 What animals d yu keep?
B: Tw dgs.
A: Dgs are friendly animals. 60
B: Every mrning and afternn, I take them ut fr a walk and play with them.
A．That must be interesting.
B．But I like animals better.
C．What fd d yu feed them?
D．Why d yu like them?
E．When d yu play with them?
F．D yu like plants?
六、书面表达（共10分）
61．假如你是Peter，你家有一个很大的农场。请用英文介绍一下你的农场。
要点提示：
1.农场很大，有许多的花和树。
2.农场里有一所房子，还有20头猪和30只鸡。
3.农场的中间有一个大湖，湖面上有40只鸭子。
4.……
要求：
（1）必须包含所给要点并适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
（4）60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
41．sent
42．natural
43．imprtantly
44．weekends
45．leaves
46．useful
47．grwth
48．cllecting
49．will help
50．plants
51． n their wn
52． are gd fr yur health
53． millins f
54． There will be
55．pay attentin
56．D 57．F 58．B 59．A 60．E
61．例文
My name is Peter. My parents have a large farm. There are a lt f flwers and trees. The scenery there is beautiful. There is a red huse n the farm and twenty pigs and thirty chickens are in it. In the center f the farm is a big lake and there are frty ducks in it. I always have fun with the animals n the farm. Wuld yu like t cme t ur farm?
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
A
A
B
B
A
D
D
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
C
B
C
C
A
A
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
A
B
A
B
D
C
B
B
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
C
B
D
C
C
C
B
A
一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1．—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I’m ging t the _________ t drink tea and enjy the Beijing Opera.
A．cinemaB．libraryC．museumD．teahuse
2．What ________ knwledge the astrnaut in the Tiangng Classrm has taught us!
A．usefulB．fastC．kindD．slw
3． —Nwadays, many children fall in lve with paper cutting.
—That’s true. It can ________ express their wn fantastic ideas ________ imprve their hands-n ability.
A．nt nly; but alsB．nt; butC．and; sD．r; r
4．Jack thinks Beijing rast duck is ne f the mst delicius _________ in China.
A．drinksB．dishesC．clthesD．cities
5．—I dn’t think students shuld stay up late t finish their hmewrk.
—I’m with yu n that ne. ________ must cme first.
A．SafetyB．HealthC．DutyD．Harmny
6．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner.
—OK. What abut sme strawberries?
A．think abutB．take ffC．call frD．help with
7．We students dn’t g t schl ________. Our parents can take us utside t enjy nature.
A．n MndayB．n Friday
C．n TuesdayD．n the weekend
8．It’s t ht. Let’s ________ under the big tree and drink sme water.
A．take a lkB．take a testC．take a walkD．take a rest
9．The new undergrund is in use nw. It _________ Zhengzhu with Xuchang.
A．mixesB．cnnectsC．treatsD．plays
10．—Miss Yang, are yu free this afternn? I’d like t ask yu sme questins.
—Yes. I ________ fr yu in my ffice.
A．will waitB．waiting
C．waitD．waited
11．If yu feel tired, yu can g t the ________ wrld and the muntains and rivers there will make yu relaxed.
A．simpleB．naturalC．keyD．dark
12．Natinal Day hliday is cming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhu.
A．visitedB．visitsC．visitD．am ging t visit
13．It will ________ in Hangzhu.
A．cludyB．be cludC．be cludy
14．Sme _________ in that twn g t evening schls fr further educatin (继续教育).
A．childrenB．adultsC．driversD．visitrs
15．—Rise frm the seat and take in sme fresh air, Jsh. Yu shuld learn t _________ after lng hurs f wrk.
—OK, I will, Mum.
A．readB．grwC．relaxD．share
16．—I saw yur father g t the parents’ meeting yesterday.
—It’s true, ________ he was very busy.
A．sB．if
C．thughD．because
17．Recently, Tianshui malatang is very ________. It’s really delicius.
A．ppularB．full
C．missingD．enugh
18．My classmate Vince likes ________ CDs. He has hundreds f them.
A．cllectingB．hunting
C．sendingD．cnnecting
19．—Mr Smith, culd yu please give me a few minutes fr sme questins?
—_________.
A．Nt muchB．Sure. G aheadC．Help yurselfD．Sunds great
20．—What’s yur hbby, Kitty?
—Well, I have many hbbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing.
A．as a resultB．as frC．such asD．as well as
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Mr. White lved his plants. His 21 were in pts (花盆). There were ten pts behind the huse and eight pts in frnt f the huse. There was a 22 plant in every pt. N plants were the same.
It was Friday. It was time t water the plants. Mr. White 23 the plants nce a week. He went utside and 24 the water. Water came ut f the end f the hse (水管). He watered each plant behind the 25 . He watered each plant until the sil was dark, 26 and sft. Then he went t the frnt t water the plants. All the flwers and trees lked clean and 27 again.
Then butterflies and birds 28 the wet plants. They 29 arund them happily. Mr. White sat in a chair quietly fr a while and then went back inside. The next 30 he wuld water the plants again.
21．A．bksB．cinsC．livesD．plants
22．A．differentB．sameC．dangerusD．harmful
23．A．pickedB．wateredC．plantedD．cut
24．A．turned nB．turned ffC．turned dwnD．turned t
25．A．gardenB．huseC．zD．pt
26．A．dryB．hardC．simpleD．wet
27．A．ldB．terribleC．beautifulD．same
28．A．ateB．visitedC．leftD．came
29．A．walkedB．dancedC．ranD．sang
30．A．dayB．weekC．mnthD．year
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
①Scientists fund that plants can make sunds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recrded (录制) tmat plants at different times. It shwed that the plants made ultrasund (超声波). Humans culd nly hear them with the help f a cmputer.
③As the scientists studied the sunds, they began t find sme interesting facts. Plants made different sunds at different times. They hardly made sunds when they had enugh water, but as the earth gt drier, they made mre sunds. Scientists als fund that plants made sunds when they gt hurt. When scientists cut a part f stem frm the plants, the plants als made sunds. But the sunds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Sme scientists trained a cmputer AI system t identify (识别) the different kinds f sunds. It culd find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that ne day we may use these sunds t figure ut what prblem it is having. That culd be very helpful t farmers.
31．Which f the fllwing may yu need if yu want t hear the sunds f plants?
A．B．C．D．
32．Hw des the writer shw the interesting facts in Paragraph 3?
A．By giving examples.B．By telling stries.
C．By asking questins.D．By using numbers.
33．What des the underlined phrase “figure ut” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Think abut.B．Put ut.C．Find ut.D．Care abut.
34．What can peple d with the help f the team’s findings?
A．Stp peple frm cutting dwn trees.
B．Help farmers t knw mre abut their plants.
C．Knw hw t identify different sunds faster.
D．Hear mre beautiful sunds frm different plants.
35．What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．①/②③/④B．①②③/④C．①/②/③④D．①/②③④
What are plants? Plants are trees, bushes (灌木), flwers and grass. Trees are tall. Bushes are shrt. Grass is green. Flwers are clrful.
A plant needs many things t help it grw (生长). It needs sunlight, water, sil and air. Sunlight cmes frm the sun. It gives a plant energy (能量). A plant needs water t grw. Water helps carry (运送) fd frm the sil t all its parts (部分). As fr sil, it has fd fr plants t grw big and strng. We cannt see air, but it is everywhere. And it helps the plant breathe (呼吸).
D yu knw hw t grw a plant? Let’s learn smething abut it. First, put seeds in sil. Then, water the seed. After a few days, there will be rts and a seeding. After sme weeks, we can see stems and big leaves. After sme mnths, when the plant grws up, we can see its flwers and fruits.
36．What d yu knw frm Paragraph (段落) 1?
A．All plants are green.B．Plants are shrt and clrful.C．There are all kinds f plants.
37．Why d plants need water t grw?
A．Because it gives energy.B．Because it helps breathe.C．Because it helps carry fd.
38．Accrding t (根据) the passage, hw many things shuld we d t grw a plant?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
39．When can we see stems and big leaves after grwing a plant?
A．After sme days.B．After sme weeks.C．After sme mnths
40．Students can read the passage in a ________.
A．science (科学) bkB．strybkC．dictinary
四、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
41．Drthy (send) her grandmther a pstcard last weekend.
42．The TV series, T the Wnder, helps peple knw mre abut the (nature) beauty f Altay.
43．Mst (imprtant), there will be sugar!
44．Jhn likes t feed cws n his uncle’s farm n (weekend).
45．Tree (leaf) usually turn green in spring.
46．We need t learn all the subjects, because they are (use) in ur daily life.
47．Watering plants is gd fr their (grw), s yu shuld water them every day.
48．His hbby is (cllect) ld tickets.
49．Sra, an AI mdel, can make vides frm wrds very quickly. It (help) peple make vides mre easily in the future.
50．—I can’t see any flwers here, Grandma.
—Yes. But all the (plant) will cme t life when spring cmes.
五、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
51．不是所有的孩子都擅长独立思考。
Nt all children are gd at thinking .
52．宠物对你的健康和幸福有好处。
Pets and happiness.
53．据说他们每年扔掉数百万吨的电子设备。
It is said that every year they thrw away tns f electrnic devices.
54．将来会有更少的污染。
less pllutin in the future.
55．当我们骑自行车的时候，必须要一直集中注意力.
When we are riding a bike, we must .
七、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Kate. Cme in, please.
B: Thank yu. Ww, yu have s many plants in yur huse.
A: Yes, I like them.
B: 56
A: Because I think they can make my huse mre beautiful.
B: Well, it’s nt easy t grw them.
A: Yes, but interesting. 57
B· Yes. I d. 58
A: Why?
B: Because they can play with me.
A: 59 What animals d yu keep?
B: Tw dgs.
A: Dgs are friendly animals. 60
B: Every mrning and afternn, I take them ut fr a walk and play with them.
A．That must be interesting.
B．But I like animals better.
C．What fd d yu feed them?
D．Why d yu like them?
E．When d yu play with them?
F．D yu like plants?
六、书面表达（共10分）
61．假如你是Peter，你家有一个很大的农场。请用英文介绍一下你的农场。
要点提示：
1.农场很大，有许多的花和树。
2.农场里有一所房子，还有20头猪和30只鸡。
3.农场的中间有一个大湖，湖面上有40只鸭子。
4.……
要求：
（1）必须包含所给要点并适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
（4）60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
41．sent
42．natural
43．imprtantly
44．weekends
45．leaves
46．useful
47．grwth
48．cllecting
49．will help
50．plants
51． n their wn
52． are gd fr yur health
53． millins f
54． There will be
55．pay attentin
56．D 57．F 58．B 59．A 60．E
61．例文
My name is Peter. My parents have a large farm. There are a lt f flwers and trees. The scenery there is beautiful. There is a red huse n the farm and twenty pigs and thirty chickens are in it. In the center f the farm is a big lake and there are frty ducks in it. I always have fun with the animals n the farm. Wuld yu like t cme t ur farm?
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
A
A
B
B
A
D
D
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
C
B
C
C
A
A
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
A
B
A
B
D
C
B
B
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
C
B
D
C
C
C
B
A
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