广东省深圳市坪山区深圳市聚龙科学中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市坪山区深圳市聚龙科学中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 单项选择（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
一、单项选择
1. Students can imprve the balance between studies and after- schl activities by creating a ______.
A. frumB. characterC. jurnalD. schedule
2. Gd luck culd smile n us when we shw great determinatin t face cuntless ______ in daily life.
A. perfrmancesB. behavirsC. challengesD. rganizatins
3. The little girl playing the pian at the party left us a deep ______.
A. traditinB. encuragementC. impressinD. imprvement
4. Watching yur child ______ the wrld arund her can pen yur eyes t delights lng frgtten.
A. explreB. graduateC. remindD. argue
5. Fr mre brchures abut ther package turs arund Peru______usatturinf@travelperu.rg.
A. debateB. recmmendC. ignreD. cntact
6. Mike is ______ abut his perfrmance because he thinks he is well prepared.
A. ddB. crazyC. cnfidentD. crrect
7. She was ______ f taking a plane after her last bad experience.
A. respnsibleB. frightenedC. calmD. wrried
8. The little by was s ______ abut everything arund him that he kept asking questins.
A. patientB. awareC. curiusD. shy
9. Althugh she managed t buy sme medicine, the ______ instructins n the bttle really made her ______.
A. cnfused; cnfusingB. cnfusing; cnfused
C. cnfusin; cnfusedD. cnfused; cnfusin
10. All the sngs were perfrmed very skillfully at the cncert last night—I enjyed the last ne ______.
A. in returnB. in panicC. in particularD. in rder
11. It tk them abut ne mnth t ______ hw t start the equipment.
A. wind upB. depend nC. figure utD. refer t
12. Which f the fllwing wrds is frmed in the same way as the wrd "snwstrm"?
A. carelessB. railwayC. unhealthyD. turist
13. We can't put prefix "un-" t ______ t give it the ppsite meaning.
A. visibleB. cmfrtableC. certainD. interesting
14. If yu are capable f playing the pian well, yu ______ the pprtunity t jin their band.
A. hasB. will haveC. haveD. had
15. The sentence structure f "He lent me a bk." is ______
A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+O+OCD. S+V+P
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fun Summer Camps in Bangkk fr High Schl Students
With the schl year cming t an end, high schl students are eagerly anticipating their lng summer break. Parents are lking fr summer camps in Bangkk t keep their teenagers entertained and prductive. Click here fr the fur fantastic summer camps fr them in Bangkk that have gained a gd reputatin.
Bangkk Science Camp
Dates: July 15-25,2023
Highlights: Hands- n wrkshps, lectures, and experiments in physics, chemistry, bilgy, and engineering. Opprtunity t cllabrate with（合作） experienced scientists and g int advanced research.
Bangkk Cultural Exchange Camp
Dates: August 1-10,2023
Highlights: Immersive experience in Thai culture and histry thrugh visits t histric sites, cultural activities, and interactins with lcal students. Gain insights int Thai traditins and daily life.
Bangkk Vlunteer Camp
Dates: August 5-15,2023
Highlights: Engage in cmmunity service prjects, such as teaching English t children, participating in cnservatin effrts, and cllabrating with lcal charities. Make a psitive impact n the lcal cmmunity.
Bangkk Entrepreneurship Camp
Dates: August 5-15,2023
Highlights: Explre entrepreneurship （创业） and innvatin thrugh learning business cncepts, develping entrepreneurial skills, and wrking n a grup prject. Learn frm successful entrepreneurs in Bangkk.
16. Wh wuld be a gd fit fr Bangkk Science Camp?
A. A parent wh is crazy abut science.
B. A histrian wh is interested in Thailand.
C. A 12th grade r wh lves chemistry experiments.
D. An elementary schl student wh likes science.
17. What d the fur camps have in cmmn?
A. They are intended fr students.B. They are very expensive.
C. They happen in August.D. They nly accept Thai speakers.
18. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. On a website.B. In a textbk.C. In a magazine.D In a newspaper.
B
In a wrld where acts f kindness ften g unnticed, a gd stry that has been discvered reminds us f the pwer f care and the effect it can have n smene's life.
It all started with a "Kindness Week Challenge" given t Brennan by his 8th-grade teacher, Ms. Watkins. Little did he knw that this challenge wuld lead t a wnderful friendship with 84-year-ld Ms. Ann.
Brennan's prmise t send his little attractive things every day fr a week develped a habit f checking up n Ms. Ann and sending gifts regularly（定期地）, lng after the challenge was ver.
Their friendship has nw lasted fr ver five years, and Brennan still visits Ms. Ann every mnth with flwers, cakes, chclates, cards and mre. They talk abut everything frm his high schl life t his cllege gals. The pair has fund that they share a cmmn lve f chclates. Ms. Ann always hpes t hear abut what he's ding and lves t share her wn stries frm a different time. They have becme the best friends, with Brennan treating her as his great- grandmther.
Brennan's mm, Traci, takes pride in her sn. She said, "The best thing a teenager can d is t take care f the elderly. I'm s glad my sn has added mre sunshine t Ms. Ann's life. I hpe he always remembers the jy he's brught her, and his fun talks with her, keeps his kind heart, and thinks f thers."
Ms. Ann's daughter Emma with her husband Guld, has a 2-year-ld sn. They are thankful fr Brennan's friendship as they cannt always be with Ms. Ann. Brennan's kind heart has brught mre sunshine int Ms. Ann's life, and her encuraging wrds have helped t inspire（启发） him in return.
19. Hw did the task "Kindness Week Challenge" affect Brennan?
A. He discvered his lve f chclates.B. He became a gd friend f Ms. Ann.
C. He develped a habit f receiving gifts.D. He learned hw t chse attractive things.
20. What d Brennan and Ms. Ann bth like?
A. Flwers.B. Cakes.C. Chclates.D. Cards.
21. What makes Traci feel prud f Brennan?
A. His kindness t thers.B. His talent fr telling stries.
C. His gd perfrmances at schl.D. His ability t earn mney fr the gifts.
22. Hw d Ms. Ann's family feel abut Brennan?
A. Wrried.B. Srry.C Thankful.D. Surprised.
C
Canada is ne f the few natins in the wrld t have tw fficial languages: English and French. There are 10 prvinces in the cuntry, but nly ne f these-Quebec is knwn as "French Canada". This is because it was funded by French explrers while British adventurers discvered the rest.
Canada left the British Empire（帝国） in 1867 t becme an independent cuntry, and English and French have been recgnized as the fficial languages ever since.
Mst peple speak English as their first language and the tw natinal televisin netwrk s bradcast in English thrughut the cuntry. Apart frm in Quebec and a few places n the east cast, French televisin is rare.
The same ges fr traffic signs and menus, fr example, utside f Quebec, there are nly a few places where yu'll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, it's almst impssible t find French n the menu unless yu are in the heartland（中心地带） f French Canada. Hwever, all prducts sld in Canada must, by law, have labels（标签） and instructins in bth languages.
In Canada's English-speaking prvinces, fficial bilingualism means that students can chse t cmplete a special French language curse. Under this prgram, they are taught mst f their subjects in French. If a student begins the curse in kindergarten（幼儿园） r Grade One, it is likely that all his lessns will be in French. But if he starts at junir high schl, 25 percent f the teaching will cntinue t be in English.
23. Which cuntry cntrlled Canada befre its independence?
A. France.B. America.C. The British Empire.D. Germany.
24. Where can yu watch French televisin prgrams?
A. In Quebec and a few ther places.B. Only in Quebec.
C. Frm the tw natinal televisin netwrks.D. All ver Canada.
25. What des the underlined wrd "bilingualism" in the fifth paragraph mean?
A.外语教育B.双语教育C.母语教育D.语言教育
26. What d we knw abut the educatin in Canada's English-speaking prvinces?
A. Only English curses are ffered.
B. Mst f the curses in junir high schls are taught in English.
C. The curses in primary schls are all taught in English.
D. If yu chse a special French language curse in kindergarten, perhaps all f the lessns will be taught in French.
D
The thught f lw material need and being unwilling t wrk, marry and have children, is described as a "lying dwn" lifestyle recently. It creates an emtinal reactin amng many yung Chinese wh are eager t take pause t breathe in this fast- paced and highly cmpetitive sciety.
Many yung peple cmplained t the Glbal Times that duties, including wrk stress, family argument and financial pressure, have pushed them "against the wall". They said they hate the "invlutin（内卷）", jking that they wuld rather give up sme f what they have than get stuck in an endless cmpetitin against peers（同龄人）.
"Instead f always fllwing the 'gd quality' f struggle and sacrifice t bear the stresses, they prefer a temprary（暂时的） lying dwn as release and adjustment," said an expert. "It is n wnder that sme yung peple, under the grwing pressures frm child-raising t paying the mrtgage（按揭） tday, wuld try t live in a simple way and leave the wrries behind."
Interestingly, the majrity f yung peple, wh claim t be big fans f the lying dwn philsphy, admit that they nly accept a temprary lying dwn as a shrt rest. It is true that with the great imprvement f living cnditins, sme Chinese yuth have partially lst the spirit f hardship and are nt willing t bear t much hard wrk. But in fact, lying dwn is nt entirely cmfrtable. Yung peple wh lie dwn always feel ashamed abut their cnstant lss f mrale（士气）.
"Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin abut their future, but mst f us have refused t waste pprtunities and challenges," a pstgraduate student tld the Glbal Times. "It's n use running away. I have t 'stand up' and face the reality sner r later."
27. Which f the fllwing is NOT a "lying dwn" lifestyle accrding t the passage?
A. Being uninterested in material enjyment and refusing t shulder duties.
B. Being invlved in varius scial activities.
C Stpping t breathe in a stressful life.
D. Giving up struggle and sacrifice.
28. What might have caused the "lying dwn" lifestyle amng the yung?
A. Pr health frm wrking s hard.B. Increasing material wealth frm families.
C. Grwing pressure frm family and scial life. D. Temprary adjustment t failure in cmpetitins.
29. What's the expert's attitude tward the "lying dwn" grup?
A. Understanding.B. ppsedC. Supprtive.D. Unclear.
30. What can be inferred abut the yung generatin frm the text?
A. They wuld rather escape than take challenges.
B. They really enjy the "lying dwn" lifestyle.
C. They find their dreams far beynd their reach.
D They never really drp their respnsibilities.
第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fur Ways t Be a Great Rmmate
Having a rmmate can be ne f the best experiences in cllege r, easily, ne f the wrst. 31 Fllw these tips t avid the cmmn mistakes that turn gd rmmate relatinships sur.
◇Talk things ut. Cmmunicatin is key. If smething happens, sit dwn with yur rmmate and have a face- t- face cnversatin. I've seen rmmate relatinships fall apart because smething happens and, instead f talking t each ther, the tw start cmplaining abut their rmmates behind their backs. 32
◇Dn't expect t be best friends. Sme rmmates becme the best f friends, and sme dn't . Dn't put pressure n yurself r yur rmmate, especially when yu first meet. 33 And if yur rmmate desn't end up being yur best friend, dn't wrry.
◇Ask befre yu take. This applies t fd, clthes and anything else. If yu want t keep a relatinship ging, shw yur rmmate that yu have respect fr what is his r hers by asking first. 34
◇Clean up after yurself. This shuld d withut saying. Dn't be lazy. Or, at least. dn't bury yur rmmate in yur clthes and garbage. Mst peple I've cme acrss in cllege are messy. 35 But being cnsiderate with where yu put yur stuff will help yu avid cnflict.
A. S yu need t think twice befre yu help yur rmmates ut.
B. This creates nthing but awkward situatins and unhappiness.
C. Even if yu bth agree t share everything, yu shuld still ask.
D. Yu dn't have all the time t clean yur rm and keep it rganized.
E. It all starts with yu t have a gd relatinship with yur rmmate.
F. Smetime yu get stuck with smene wh has tns f negative energy.
G. Remember, yu're trying t make a new friend, nt t scare yur rmmate away.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t travel t make myself relaxed. Tw years ag, I was rather busy with my business and under a lt f 36 , s I went t Las Vegas fr a hliday. I just wanted t get away and 37 fr a while. When I was n hliday, a (n) 38 suddenly came t me. I had lng wished t pay a visit t the Greek island f Santrini（圣托里尼岛）. Therefre, the idea f a tw- week Eurpean 39 alne was brn.
I'd driven 40 acrss the US befre, but traveling t ther cuntries whse languages aren't the same as mine 41 me. I was wrried that I wuldn't be able t cmmunicate with anyne.
But I sn 42 that if I wanted t fllw my dreams, I had t step ut f my cmfrt area. If I let 43 take cntrl f me, I'd get nwhere.
As I was 44 mre places t visit n my trip, I fund Mykns, Greece, which I liked just as much as I liked Sanrini. When I arrived in 45 , it was like I was in a dream.
What I appreciated best was the bus ride t Venice. As I rde the bus and enjyed every new thing I saw, I was cmpletely 46 frm the pressure f my wrk. Hw 47 it was t see peple riding their bikes t the places they wuld like t g t!
Sme peple might say, "It's nt a big 48 ; it's just Venice. Thusands f peple g there every day." But it was mre than that t me. It was abut having a 49 and when it was time fr it t cme true, dn't let it 50 .
36. A. jyB. pressureC. lssD. pain
37. A. waitB. sleepC. wrkD. relax
38. A. ideaB. incidentC. strangerD. invitatin
39. A. cllectinB. researchC. vacatinD. study
40. A. fastB. alneC. entirelyD. tgether
41. A. attractedB. frightenedC. surprisedD. interested
42. A. realizedB. respndedC. selectedD. suggested
43. A. fearB. prideC. angerD. curage
44. A. in danger fB. in place fC. in search fD. in charge f
45. A. AsiaB. EurpeC. AmericaD. Africa
46. A. tiredB. lstC. differentD. free
47. A. threateningB. generusC. hardD. nice
48. A. dealB. realityC. rderD. ending
49. A. businessB. dreamC. futureD. jurney
50. A. expandB. decreaseC. gD. happen
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dressed in lng rbes（长袍）, a crwd f yung peple walks arund gardens. Their flwing sleeves（衣袖） wave 51 (gentle) in the breeze. They are nt actrs nr actresses in a mvie, but Hanfu fans in a themed event in Beijing.
"Over a decade ag, Hanfu was in fashin, but lts f 52 (activity) ften attract thusands f participants these days," said Liu Xiang, an rganizer f the event.
Hanfu was a 53 (traditin) style f clthing 54 (wear) by the Han peple. Nwadays it leaves a deep 55 (impress) n many yung Chinese peple, inluding Liu. Liu is a c- funder f a Hanfu cmmunity in Beijing. This cmmunity 56 (rganise) in 2011 after a Hanfu mvement and expressed natinal pride. Since then, Liu 57 (be) very active t supprt the cmmunity.
"My interest 58 Hanfu came frm tw f my friends wh lve the Chinese clthing," Liu said. Her interest grew as she learned mre abut the culture behind it and was lking frward t 59 ( get ) her first Hanfu cstume. Currently, mre and mre yung peple wear the adjusted Hanfu with the belief that 60 best way t preserve traditin is t adapt it t mdern life.
第三节 根据汉语提示填入单词的适当形式（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. While ften praised by freigners fr its emphasis n the basics, Japanese educatin tends t stress the ability f test taking and mechanical learning ver ______（创造力）.
62. Sean's strng lve fr his cuntry is ______（反映） in his recently published pems.
63. It is ______（假设） that everyne in the nvel can live in a happy life.
64. After the accident that happened yesterday, Peter immediately ______（道歉） t Mrs. Brwn.
65. In the last term, ut f a ttal f 17 grups, nly ne grup ______（忽视） the sund f the angry bees.
66. I feel partly ______（负责任的） fr the prblems we're in.
67. The Yugslavs are friendly peple wh will always be happy t help yu in ______（渴望）.
68. His drinking was starting t have a ______（消极的， 负面的） effect n his wrk.
69. The minister declined t ______（评论） n the rumrs.
70. It was meant t be a surprise; I didn't ______（计划） yu t see it s sn.
第四节 选择正确的短语填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从下面方框中选择合适的短语并用适当的形式填空补全句子。
71. D yu ______ when yu have t talk t lts f peple?
72. It's a beautiful day. We shuld ______ it.
73. If yu knw that yu did yur best, yu can ______.
74. Culd yu ______ with these bags?
75. Students ften ______ different English accents.
76. I'd like t ______ the meeting sn.
77. E'm suppsed t give a presentatin tday, but I ______
78. ______ and tell us what's ging n.
79. Yu'd better nt ______ befre yu knw the facts.
80. ______I receive letters frm my cusin.
第四部分 写作 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的好友彼得进入高中后不适应高中生活，情绪（md）低落，丧失信心，请你根据提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议，鼓励他努力学习。内容包括：
1.确定学习目标；
2.处理好与同学的关系；
3.积极参加学校活动。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
深圳市聚龙科学中学2023-2024学年度上学期第一次段考
高一英语试卷答案
第一部分 单项选择（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
1-5 DCCAD 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 CBABB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
16-20 CAABC 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DBCAD
第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
31-35 EBGCD
第三部分 语言运用 （共四节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
36-40BDACB 41-45 BAACB 46-50 DDABC
第二节 综合语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. gently 52. activities 53. traditinal 54. wrn 55. impressin
56. was rganised 57. has been 58. in 59. getting 60. the
第三节 根据汉语提示填入短语或单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. creativity; 62. reflected; 63. assumed 64. aplgised 65. ignred
66.respnsible; 67.eagerness; 68.negative 69.cmment 70.intend
第四节 选择正确的短语填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
71. have butterflies in yur stmach76. wind up
72. make the mst f77. have a frg in my thrat
73. hld yur head up78. Calm dwn
74. give me a hand79. jump in with bth feet
75. have truble understanding80. Nw and then
第四部分 写作 （满分15分）
Dear Peter,
Srry t hear that yu are in a bad md and can't get used t life in senir high schl. My suggestins are as fllws.
Firstly, yu'd better set a study gal s that yu will knw what t d fr the gal. Only in this way can yu build up yur cnfidence in study. Besides, it is wise fr yu t develp a pleasant relatinship with yur classmates. When yu need help, they will give yu a hand. Last but nt least, I recmmend that yu( shuld) take an active part in extra- curricular activities at schl.
I d hpe yu will find my suggestins useful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
have butterflies in ne's stmach nw and then have a frg in ne's thrat wind up
jump in with bth feet calm dwn hld ne's head up make the mst f
have truble understanding give sb a hand