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九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit 7）时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(B)1.A.On the wall. B.No way.C.Yes,we do.(C)2.A.Do homework. B.Go to bed early.C.Watch TV.(A)3.A.Once a month B.He has short hair. C.Call me,please.(C)4.A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s all right.C.Sorry,I didn’t see your car.(C)5.A.In a post office. B.He is too busy.C.It’s exciting.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(C)6.How can they go to school?(C)7.What place did the girl’s school choose for the school trip?(A)8.Why will the boy be late for the party? (B)9.Which test has Tony failed?(B)10.Where are the two speakers talking now? Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。(C)11.What is allowed to do at Susan’s school? A.Surf the Internet.B.Eat in the classroom.C.Wear uniforms.(B)12.How does Susan like her school uniforms?A.They are cool.B.They are out of style.C.They are expensive.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。(C)13.Where does Wu Yan do her homework?A.At her friend’s home.B.At school.C.At her own home.(A)14.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Family rules.B.Weekend activities.C.School life.(C)15.When is Wu Yan allowed to go shopping?A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。短文读两遍。(5分)(B)16.How many rules are about Alice’s living habits?A.Five. B.Seven.C.Twelve.(A)17.What does Alice like doing?A.She likes drawing.B.She likes dancing.C.She likes reading.(C)18.Where does Alice want to have a part-time job?A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a club.(A)19.What is Alice not allowed to do?A.Get her ears pierced. B.Choose her own clothes. C.Get a driver’s license.(C)20.What does Alice want to be?A.An engineer. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.二、单项选择(15分)(B)21.Watching sitcoms is a good to relax when you’re tired. A.rule B.choiceC.question D.skill(A)22.(2021昆明)It is necessary to learn time and make good use of every minute. A.to manage B.managingC.to lose D.losing(C)23.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they to make their own decisions. A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed D.shouldn’t be allowed(C)24.—Hi, Billy ! How was your trip to Xi’an last week?—It was .I caught a bad cold as soon as I got there. A.lively B.normalC.awful D.fascinating(B)25.Everyone here is building a paper factory.They worry about water pollution. A.for B.against C.with D.in(A)26.The old man was hurt so that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better. A.badly B.exactlyC.widely D.heavily(D)27.Sandy has found a job as a tour guide.She is happy with her new job because she will have more to travel around. A.situations B.promisesC.orders D.chances(C)28.—What’s the matter, Peter? You look so angry.—My brother to me. A.looked forward B.looked upC.talked back D.paid attention(B)29.—Excuse me,you are of my passing through. —I’m sorry,here you go.A.on the way B.in the wayC.by the way D.in a way(D)30.It’s impolite to your teachers’ office without knocking at the door. A.describe B.checkC.choose D.enter(C)31.—What are you going to do this afternoon? —My mobile phone doesn’t work.I want to get it . A.repair B.to repairC.repaired D.repairing(A)32.—Do you regret not the job? —No.I think I made a right choice.A.taking B.takeC.taken D.to taking(B)33.Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health.We teenagers must them. A.take care of B.keep away fromC.get used to(A)34.The mother sold the house in order to her son through art school. A.support B.influenceC.understand D.control(C)35.(2021西宁)—In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.— Safety comes first. A.That’s all right. B.I am sorry.C.I agree. D.Sounds bad.三、完形填空(10分)(2021河北)Every school has rules for students to follow.However, some students may see the 36 as a way in which teachers control them.Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 37 .Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 38 in ancient times.For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 39 and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 40 to do.Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important.For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 41 .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 42 difficulty.In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 43 they speak.If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 44 .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they 45 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.(A)36.A.rules B.excuses C.facts D.examples(B)37.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.good(D)38.A.doctors B.parentsC.teachers D.students(C)39.A.kind B.clever C.strict D.careful(A)40.A.told B.heard C.invited D.watched(B)41.A.come out B.fall downC.move on D.pass by(D)42.A.about B.fromC.except D.without(C)43.A.because B.thoughC.before D.unless(A)44.A.clearly B.luckilyC.quickly D.politely(C)45.A.hurry up B.look upC.grow up D.dress up四、阅读理解(40分)AEvery parent has their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes.But some are more extreme(极端的)than others.We asked some net users, “What are the craziest rules that you have experienced?” Here are some of their replies.“My parents once grounded me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card.They took everything out of my room except the bed, and I wasn’t allowed to do anything with my friends.A year and a half later I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because:‘I must have done something bad if they grounded me’,” one user named Lucy replied.Some people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends had done “My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had ‘made a mess in my room’,” one called Linda wrote.In another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish, “We could not talk about anything at all.First time you did it, you were shouted at.Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without the rest of your meal,” a user named Tina wrote.(C)46.Where may the passage be from?A.A novel. B.A poster.C.A teenager magazine. D.A music magazine.(A)47.What does the underlined word “grounded” mean in Chinese?A.禁足 B.地面C.对待 D.警告(A)48.From the second paragraph we can know . A.Lucy’s parents forgot why they punished LucyB.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friendsC.Lucy was punished because she did something badD.Lucy didn’t try her best in study(B)49.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Linda was punished because she had made a mess in her room.B.Linda was not allowed to watch TV for a year.C.Tina was not allowed to say anything at the dinner table.D.Tina was sent to her room without having dinner because of chatting at the dinner table.(D)50.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Users’ OpinionsB.Interesting ExperiencesC.How to Deal with Naughty ChildrenD.Crazy Family RulesBA discussion about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones at school is held in an English class.There are some different opinions among the students and the teacher.Student A:We are preparing for adults’ life.So we should be allowed to use the tools that we will use in our adult life.When we go to work, the need to use mobile phones will be very strong.Not preparing for that world is thoughtless(欠考虑的).Student B:I think that mobile phones should not be allowed.I find it hard to concentrate(集中注意力) during class since I always receive text messages.Don’t get me wrong.I love my mobile phone.Students can use mobile phones, but just not during school.They go to school to be educated, not to spend time surfing the Internet.The teacher:Students should be allowed to bring their own mobile phones, while they also have to pay attention to their studies.Being allowed to bring their own mobile phones will show respect to them, and in return, they’ll give back the respect to the teacher, which also helps to improve their studies.Only those who play with mobile phones all the time should be punished by the teacher.(C)51.What is the main reason that student A agrees to use mobile phones at school?A.Students can concentrate in class.B.Students can connect with their parents.C.Students can prepare themselves for adults’ life.D.Students can get better jobs with the help of mobile phones.(D)52.Student B finds it difficult to concentrate in class because . A.he/she doesn’t like studying at allB.the sound of his/her mobile phone is too loudC.surfing the Internet take up too much of his/her timeD.he/she has to read some text messages which he/she receives(A)53.According to the teacher,students who should be punished. A.always play with mobile phonesB.don’t pass a very important examC.don’t know how to use mobile phonesD.bring their mobile phones to school(B)54.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Student B doesn’t like his/her mobile phone.B.We are not sure if student A has a mobile phone.C.Student A’s opinion is similar to student B’s.D.The teacher doesn’t allow his/her students to use mobile phones.(C)55.What is the passage mainly about?A.The advice on how to use mobile phones in class.B.The ways to make students pay attention to their studies.C.The different opinions on students’ using mobile phones at school.D.The ideas about why students should be allowed to use mobile phones.CMany Chinese mothers are afraid of that their children will fall behind their classmates,so these mothers are becoming “tiger mothers”.They believe the harder their children study,the happier life they will have in the future.Is it true?Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.Lulu and Sophia have a “tiger mother”.She pushed them a lot when they were young.For example,they were not allowed to get grades lower than A’s.They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day.There were no games or TV.The tiger mother,Amy,is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA.Several years ago,she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式) in it.Many people don’t like Amy’s style of parenting.They once worried that her daughters would not be happy.However,the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University.She is hard-working,friendly and helpful.Not long ago,she shared some useful studying tips online.Lulu is also a warm,smart and popular girl in her friends’ eyes.She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.Still,not everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style.In fact,there isn’t a parenting style that fits everyone.What’s the best parenting style for you?Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.(C)56.According to the passage,“tiger mothers” . A.don’t mind their children falling behind their classmatesB.don’t care about their children’s feelings when they grow upC.believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD.believe the more happily the kids study,the harder their life will be(C)57.What can we know about Amy?A.She is teaching in China.B.She loves playing the violin.C.She is the mother of the two girls.D.She is liked by many people.(A)58.In Lulu and Sophia’s opinion,their mother is . A.great B.worriedC.humorous D.hateful(D)59.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.You can find tiger mothers only in China.B.Lulu graduated from Yale University,too.C.Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends’ eyes.D.Different children need different parenting styles.(B)60.Which of the following is probably the title?A.Lulu and SophiaB.Do You Want a Tiger Mother?C.Chinese MothersD.How Can You Become a Tiger Mother?D根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。My name is Lucy.I am a middle school student.61. C For example, I have to stay at home on school nights and do my homework.I can’t watch TV until I finish my homework.I can’t go to my friends’ homes to study with them.62. A But I don’t think so.Sometimes we talk,but we mainly study.We can discuss when we have some problems.We can learn a lot that way. On weekdays, I have to get up early.63. D They say that is good for my English study.I know this.But I am very tired on weekdays.I think I should be allowed to get up late on weekends.I have too much work to do at school.I want to have a good rest on weekends.I think I should be allowed to get up at eight in the morning on weekends.64. B My parents don’t allow me to help them do housework.They often say if I am good at my schoolwork, everything is OK.65. E But I don’t think so.Although good grades are important,I should be allowed to do some housework.It is helpful to me. A.My mother says if I study with my friends,we will talk to each other instead of doing homework.B.If I have enough sleep,I will feel energetic and study better.C.I have many rules at home.D.My parents always ask me to get up early to read English books.E.They can do all the housework at home.F.Parents are the closest people to you in the world.五、词汇运用(5分)根据句意及首字母提示写单词。66.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to take out his driver’s license . 67.School bus safety is a big problem in China. 68.You must ask your father to give up smoking ,because he always coughs day and night. 69.The driver was badly hurt in the car accident.He was sent to the hospital at once. 70.You should always knock at the door before you enter a room. 六、短文填空 (10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。support allow they manage chance help badly safe drive ifMany families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn’t 71. allowed .The rules can be stuck(粘贴) on the fridge.In this way,younger children can have a 72. chance to read them. You can 73. manage to make simple rules as soon as your child has language skills to understand them.Young children will need parents’ 74. support to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a hug 75. if he does well. Rules are also 76. helpful to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge,it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example,teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of 77. their bedrooms.Rules about 78. safety are important to teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to stay out late.Besides,without a 79. driver’s license,teenagers shouldn’t drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn’t smoke or drink wine.It’s 80. bad for their health.In public places,teenagers shouldn’t talk loudly.It’s good for them to develop good habits. 七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Mom:Hello!May I speak to Tom?Tom:Hi,Mom!This is Tom.Mom:How are you getting along with your new classmates in England?Tom:Very well.81. B Mom:Rules?82. D Tom:Of course.83. A Mom:Oh,it can be safe for the students.Tom:84. E Mom:It’s good for your health.Tom:85. C Mom:I think it’s a good rule.If you eat in the classroom,it will be a mess.Tom:You’re right.I’ll try my best to obey them.Mom:Great,dear.I hope you’re happy every day.A.For example,we are not allowed to go out on school nights.B.However,we have some rules here.C.Also,we must eat meals in the dining hall.D.Can you tell me what they are?E.And we have to do morning exercises every day.F.I like them very much.G.We can have long hair.八、书面表达 (15分)最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下列表格中的信息提示,以“Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? 单元过关与检测(Unit 7)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Mom,can I go to the cinema with Jack tonight?2.What aren’t you allowed to do on school nights?3.How often does Bob cut his hair?4.Excuse me,sir.But your bike gets in the way of my car.5.What do you think of finding a part-time job?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.M:We should go to school by bike and our school students aren’t allowed to take a car or a taxi.W:Oh,we aren’t,either.7.M:I’m going on a school trip to a museum next week.What about you?W:I hear my school chose a farm this year.I’m very glad.8.M:When’s your birthday?W:Tomorrow.Can you come to my party,Bob?M:I’d love to,but I’m afraid I will be a little late.I must have a guitar lesson first.9.W:Have you ever failed a math test,Tony?M:No,I haven’t.But I have failed a physics test once because I was ill in hospital.10.M:How long can I keep the book?W:You are allowed to keep it for two weeks.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。M:Susan,do you have many rules at school?W:Yes,we do.M:What do you think of your school rules?W:I think some are useful,such as “Don’t be late”,“Don’t surf the Internet”.And some are unfair,such as “Don’t wear your own clothes”,“Don’t eat in the classroom”.M:Then you must wear uniforms,don’t you?W:Yes,but they are uncomfortable and out of style.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。M:Wu Yan,do you have any rules at home?W:Yes,I have many rules.M:What are they?W:Well,I have to do my homework at home.I can’t play computer games on school days and I’m not allowed to choose my own clothes.M:I’m luckier than you.I’m allowed to study at my friend’s house.What about weekends?W:I’m allowed to go to the movies on Saturday evening.M:What are you allowed to do on Sunday afternoon?W:I’m allowed to go shopping.M:What do you think of the rules?W:I think they are necessary.M:I agree with you.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。短文读两遍。My name is Alice.I’m not happy because there are twelve rules in my family.Five are about my lessons and the rest are about my living habits.My parents are strict with me.I like drawing.But I can only do it on the weekends because I have to study my lessons on school nights.I want to have a part-time job in a club,but I am not allowed.I can choose my own clothes,but I can’t get my ears pierced.Sometimes,I really want to make my own decisions.I dream of being a scientist.Anyway,I hope I can make some decisions myself.I’m sure I will succeed.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C二、单项选择21.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你累的时候,观看情景喜剧是一种放松的好 。rule规则,choice选择,question问题,skill技能。结合句意及选项可知选B。 22.A manage 管理,经营;lose失去,丢失。根据“充分利用每一分钟是有必要的”可推知前一句句意为:学会管理时间是必要的。所以空格处意为:管理。因 learn to do sth.学会做某事,为固定搭配。故选A。23.C 结合选项分析句子结构可知主语they是谓语动词allow的动作承受者,所以空格处的谓语应用被动语态;由常理可知:许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长,他们应当被允许自己做出决定。所以空格处的谓语应用肯定形式,故选C。24.C lively生机勃勃的;normal正常的;awful很坏的;fascinating迷人的。根据“我一到那儿就得了一场重感冒。”可知,我的西安之旅很糟糕。所以awful符合语境,故选C。25.B 根据“他们担心水污染。”可知:这里的人们都反对建造纸厂。be against doing sth.意为“反对做某事”。故选B。26.A badly严重地;exactly确切地;widely广泛地;heavily大量地。根据“医生说他的病情好转已经没有希望了”可推知:那位老人伤得很严重。所以badly符合语境,故选A。27.D situations情形;promises承诺;orders命令;chances机会。根据“桑迪找到了一份导游的工作。”可知,她将有更多机会旅游。所以chances符合语境,故选D。 28.C look forward to盼望;look up to仰慕;talk back to和……顶嘴;pay attention to注意。根据“You look so angry.”及各个选项的含义可推知:我弟弟和我顶嘴了。故选C。29.B 考查短语辨析。on the way在路上;in the way挡路,妨碍;by the way顺便说(问);in a way在某种程度上。由答语“对不起,请过吧”,可知空格处意为“挡路”,故选B。30.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:不敲门 老师的办公室是不礼貌的。describe描述,check检查,choose选择,enter进入。结合句意及四个选项的含义可知enter合乎语境,故选D。 31.C 考查非谓语动词。get sth.done表示“让……被做”。故选C。32.A regret (not) doing sth.“后悔(没)做某事”,为固定用法。33.B 考查动词短语辨析。take care of照顾;keep away from 远离;get used to 习惯于。根据前句“harmful to people’s physical and mental health”可知,毒品对人的身心健康有害,所以我们必须远离。故选B。34.A support支持;influence影响;understand理解;control控制。根据“母亲卖掉了房子”并结合四个选项含义可知:母亲是为了支持儿子上艺校。所以support符合语境,故选A。35.C 根据答语Safety comes first(安全第一)可知:回答者同意遵守交通规则对于道路安全是非常重要的。故选C。三、完形填空36.A rule规则;excuse借口;fact事实;example例子。根据Every school has rules for students to follow.并结合实际可知空格处指代:校规,故选A。37.B tired劳累的;angry生气的;excited激动的;good好的。根据“they’re unhappy”可知空格处表示:不好的情绪,故选B。38.D doctor医生;parent父,母;teacher老师;student学生。根据下文描述并结合各个选项可知空格处指代——古代的学生,故选D。39.C kind善良的;clever聪明的;strict严厉的;careful仔细的。根据下文“一个老师越严格,父母就越认为他是一个好老师”可知:父母认为老师理应严厉,故选C。40.A told告诉;heard听见;invited邀请;watched观看。根据语境中老师惩罚孩子可推知:孩子没有按照老师的要求去做。所以told符合语境,故选A。41.B come out出版;fall down摔倒;move on前进;pass by路过。根据running in the hallways可知:在走廊上跑可能会摔倒。故选B。42.D about关于;from从;except除了;without没有。根据常识可知:遵守规则可帮助学生顺利学习。所以without符合语境。故选D。43.C because因为;though虽然;before在……之前;unless除非。根据常识可知:发言前要举手。故选C。44.A clearly清楚地;luckily幸运地;quickly迅速地;politely礼貌地。根据If someone speaks out of turn(如果有人乱说话)可知:其他学生会听不清。故选A。45.C hurry up快点;look up查阅;grow up长大;dress up打扮。根据go out on their own(独自外出)及各个选项的含义可知空格处表示:长大。所以grow up符合语境。故选C。四、阅读理解46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.A54.B 55.C 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B 61.C62.A 63.D 64.B 65.E五、词汇运用66.license 67.safety 68.smoking 69.badly 70.enter六、短文填空71.allowed 72.chance 73.manage 74.support 75.if 76.helpful 77.their 78.safety 79.driver’s 80.bad七、补全对话81.B 82.D 83.A 84.E 85.C八、书面表达 One possible version:Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends.My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends and go over their lessons.And teenagers should have enough time to have a good sleep.They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends.In my opinion,we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends,so we can relax more.And we can also share ideas with each other.What’s more,we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. Your parents’ ideasYour ideas1.go over lessons2.have a good sleep3.help parents do housework1....2....3....
九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit 7）时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(B)1.A.On the wall. B.No way.C.Yes,we do.(C)2.A.Do homework. B.Go to bed early.C.Watch TV.(A)3.A.Once a month B.He has short hair. C.Call me,please.(C)4.A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s all right.C.Sorry,I didn’t see your car.(C)5.A.In a post office. B.He is too busy.C.It’s exciting.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(C)6.How can they go to school?(C)7.What place did the girl’s school choose for the school trip?(A)8.Why will the boy be late for the party? (B)9.Which test has Tony failed?(B)10.Where are the two speakers talking now? Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。(C)11.What is allowed to do at Susan’s school? A.Surf the Internet.B.Eat in the classroom.C.Wear uniforms.(B)12.How does Susan like her school uniforms?A.They are cool.B.They are out of style.C.They are expensive.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。(C)13.Where does Wu Yan do her homework?A.At her friend’s home.B.At school.C.At her own home.(A)14.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Family rules.B.Weekend activities.C.School life.(C)15.When is Wu Yan allowed to go shopping?A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。短文读两遍。(5分)(B)16.How many rules are about Alice’s living habits?A.Five. B.Seven.C.Twelve.(A)17.What does Alice like doing?A.She likes drawing.B.She likes dancing.C.She likes reading.(C)18.Where does Alice want to have a part-time job?A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a club.(A)19.What is Alice not allowed to do?A.Get her ears pierced. B.Choose her own clothes. C.Get a driver’s license.(C)20.What does Alice want to be?A.An engineer. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.二、单项选择(15分)(B)21.Watching sitcoms is a good to relax when you’re tired. A.rule B.choiceC.question D.skill(A)22.(2021昆明)It is necessary to learn time and make good use of every minute. A.to manage B.managingC.to lose D.losing(C)23.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they to make their own decisions. A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed D.shouldn’t be allowed(C)24.—Hi, Billy ! How was your trip to Xi’an last week?—It was .I caught a bad cold as soon as I got there. A.lively B.normalC.awful D.fascinating(B)25.Everyone here is building a paper factory.They worry about water pollution. A.for B.against C.with D.in(A)26.The old man was hurt so that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better. A.badly B.exactlyC.widely D.heavily(D)27.Sandy has found a job as a tour guide.She is happy with her new job because she will have more to travel around. A.situations B.promisesC.orders D.chances(C)28.—What’s the matter, Peter? You look so angry.—My brother to me. A.looked forward B.looked upC.talked back D.paid attention(B)29.—Excuse me,you are of my passing through. —I’m sorry,here you go.A.on the way B.in the wayC.by the way D.in a way(D)30.It’s impolite to your teachers’ office without knocking at the door. A.describe B.checkC.choose D.enter(C)31.—What are you going to do this afternoon? —My mobile phone doesn’t work.I want to get it . A.repair B.to repairC.repaired D.repairing(A)32.—Do you regret not the job? —No.I think I made a right choice.A.taking B.takeC.taken D.to taking(B)33.Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health.We teenagers must them. A.take care of B.keep away fromC.get used to(A)34.The mother sold the house in order to her son through art school. A.support B.influenceC.understand D.control(C)35.(2021西宁)—In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.— Safety comes first. A.That’s all right. B.I am sorry.C.I agree. D.Sounds bad.三、完形填空(10分)(2021河北)Every school has rules for students to follow.However, some students may see the 36 as a way in which teachers control them.Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 37 .Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 38 in ancient times.For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 39 and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 40 to do.Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important.For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 41 .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 42 difficulty.In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 43 they speak.If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 44 .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they 45 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.(A)36.A.rules B.excuses C.facts D.examples(B)37.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.good(D)38.A.doctors B.parentsC.teachers D.students(C)39.A.kind B.clever C.strict D.careful(A)40.A.told B.heard C.invited D.watched(B)41.A.come out B.fall downC.move on D.pass by(D)42.A.about B.fromC.except D.without(C)43.A.because B.thoughC.before D.unless(A)44.A.clearly B.luckilyC.quickly D.politely(C)45.A.hurry up B.look upC.grow up D.dress up四、阅读理解(40分)AEvery parent has their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes.But some are more extreme(极端的)than others.We asked some net users, “What are the craziest rules that you have experienced?” Here are some of their replies.“My parents once grounded me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card.They took everything out of my room except the bed, and I wasn’t allowed to do anything with my friends.A year and a half later I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because:‘I must have done something bad if they grounded me’,” one user named Lucy replied.Some people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends had done “My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had ‘made a mess in my room’,” one called Linda wrote.In another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish, “We could not talk about anything at all.First time you did it, you were shouted at.Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without the rest of your meal,” a user named Tina wrote.(C)46.Where may the passage be from?A.A novel. B.A poster.C.A teenager magazine. D.A music magazine.(A)47.What does the underlined word “grounded” mean in Chinese?A.禁足 B.地面C.对待 D.警告(A)48.From the second paragraph we can know . A.Lucy’s parents forgot why they punished LucyB.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friendsC.Lucy was punished because she did something badD.Lucy didn’t try her best in study(B)49.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Linda was punished because she had made a mess in her room.B.Linda was not allowed to watch TV for a year.C.Tina was not allowed to say anything at the dinner table.D.Tina was sent to her room without having dinner because of chatting at the dinner table.(D)50.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Users’ OpinionsB.Interesting ExperiencesC.How to Deal with Naughty ChildrenD.Crazy Family RulesBA discussion about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones at school is held in an English class.There are some different opinions among the students and the teacher.Student A:We are preparing for adults’ life.So we should be allowed to use the tools that we will use in our adult life.When we go to work, the need to use mobile phones will be very strong.Not preparing for that world is thoughtless(欠考虑的).Student B:I think that mobile phones should not be allowed.I find it hard to concentrate(集中注意力) during class since I always receive text messages.Don’t get me wrong.I love my mobile phone.Students can use mobile phones, but just not during school.They go to school to be educated, not to spend time surfing the Internet.The teacher:Students should be allowed to bring their own mobile phones, while they also have to pay attention to their studies.Being allowed to bring their own mobile phones will show respect to them, and in return, they’ll give back the respect to the teacher, which also helps to improve their studies.Only those who play with mobile phones all the time should be punished by the teacher.(C)51.What is the main reason that student A agrees to use mobile phones at school?A.Students can concentrate in class.B.Students can connect with their parents.C.Students can prepare themselves for adults’ life.D.Students can get better jobs with the help of mobile phones.(D)52.Student B finds it difficult to concentrate in class because . A.he/she doesn’t like studying at allB.the sound of his/her mobile phone is too loudC.surfing the Internet take up too much of his/her timeD.he/she has to read some text messages which he/she receives(A)53.According to the teacher,students who should be punished. A.always play with mobile phonesB.don’t pass a very important examC.don’t know how to use mobile phonesD.bring their mobile phones to school(B)54.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Student B doesn’t like his/her mobile phone.B.We are not sure if student A has a mobile phone.C.Student A’s opinion is similar to student B’s.D.The teacher doesn’t allow his/her students to use mobile phones.(C)55.What is the passage mainly about?A.The advice on how to use mobile phones in class.B.The ways to make students pay attention to their studies.C.The different opinions on students’ using mobile phones at school.D.The ideas about why students should be allowed to use mobile phones.CMany Chinese mothers are afraid of that their children will fall behind their classmates,so these mothers are becoming “tiger mothers”.They believe the harder their children study,the happier life they will have in the future.Is it true?Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.Lulu and Sophia have a “tiger mother”.She pushed them a lot when they were young.For example,they were not allowed to get grades lower than A’s.They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day.There were no games or TV.The tiger mother,Amy,is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA.Several years ago,she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式) in it.Many people don’t like Amy’s style of parenting.They once worried that her daughters would not be happy.However,the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University.She is hard-working,friendly and helpful.Not long ago,she shared some useful studying tips online.Lulu is also a warm,smart and popular girl in her friends’ eyes.She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.Still,not everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style.In fact,there isn’t a parenting style that fits everyone.What’s the best parenting style for you?Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.(C)56.According to the passage,“tiger mothers” . A.don’t mind their children falling behind their classmatesB.don’t care about their children’s feelings when they grow upC.believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD.believe the more happily the kids study,the harder their life will be(C)57.What can we know about Amy?A.She is teaching in China.B.She loves playing the violin.C.She is the mother of the two girls.D.She is liked by many people.(A)58.In Lulu and Sophia’s opinion,their mother is . A.great B.worriedC.humorous D.hateful(D)59.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.You can find tiger mothers only in China.B.Lulu graduated from Yale University,too.C.Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends’ eyes.D.Different children need different parenting styles.(B)60.Which of the following is probably the title?A.Lulu and SophiaB.Do You Want a Tiger Mother?C.Chinese MothersD.How Can You Become a Tiger Mother?D根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。My name is Lucy.I am a middle school student.61. C For example, I have to stay at home on school nights and do my homework.I can’t watch TV until I finish my homework.I can’t go to my friends’ homes to study with them.62. A But I don’t think so.Sometimes we talk,but we mainly study.We can discuss when we have some problems.We can learn a lot that way. On weekdays, I have to get up early.63. D They say that is good for my English study.I know this.But I am very tired on weekdays.I think I should be allowed to get up late on weekends.I have too much work to do at school.I want to have a good rest on weekends.I think I should be allowed to get up at eight in the morning on weekends.64. B My parents don’t allow me to help them do housework.They often say if I am good at my schoolwork, everything is OK.65. E But I don’t think so.Although good grades are important,I should be allowed to do some housework.It is helpful to me. A.My mother says if I study with my friends,we will talk to each other instead of doing homework.B.If I have enough sleep,I will feel energetic and study better.C.I have many rules at home.D.My parents always ask me to get up early to read English books.E.They can do all the housework at home.F.Parents are the closest people to you in the world.五、词汇运用(5分)根据句意及首字母提示写单词。66.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to take out his driver’s license . 67.School bus safety is a big problem in China. 68.You must ask your father to give up smoking ,because he always coughs day and night. 69.The driver was badly hurt in the car accident.He was sent to the hospital at once. 70.You should always knock at the door before you enter a room. 六、短文填空 (10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。support allow they manage chance help badly safe drive ifMany families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn’t 71. allowed .The rules can be stuck(粘贴) on the fridge.In this way,younger children can have a 72. chance to read them. You can 73. manage to make simple rules as soon as your child has language skills to understand them.Young children will need parents’ 74. support to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a hug 75. if he does well. Rules are also 76. helpful to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge,it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example,teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of 77. their bedrooms.Rules about 78. safety are important to teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to stay out late.Besides,without a 79. driver’s license,teenagers shouldn’t drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn’t smoke or drink wine.It’s 80. bad for their health.In public places,teenagers shouldn’t talk loudly.It’s good for them to develop good habits. 七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Mom:Hello!May I speak to Tom?Tom:Hi,Mom!This is Tom.Mom:How are you getting along with your new classmates in England?Tom:Very well.81. B Mom:Rules?82. D Tom:Of course.83. A Mom:Oh,it can be safe for the students.Tom:84. E Mom:It’s good for your health.Tom:85. C Mom:I think it’s a good rule.If you eat in the classroom,it will be a mess.Tom:You’re right.I’ll try my best to obey them.Mom:Great,dear.I hope you’re happy every day.A.For example,we are not allowed to go out on school nights.B.However,we have some rules here.C.Also,we must eat meals in the dining hall.D.Can you tell me what they are?E.And we have to do morning exercises every day.F.I like them very much.G.We can have long hair.八、书面表达 (15分)最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下列表格中的信息提示,以“Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? 单元过关与检测(Unit 7)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Mom,can I go to the cinema with Jack tonight?2.What aren’t you allowed to do on school nights?3.How often does Bob cut his hair?4.Excuse me,sir.But your bike gets in the way of my car.5.What do you think of finding a part-time job?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.M:We should go to school by bike and our school students aren’t allowed to take a car or a taxi.W:Oh,we aren’t,either.7.M:I’m going on a school trip to a museum next week.What about you?W:I hear my school chose a farm this year.I’m very glad.8.M:When’s your birthday?W:Tomorrow.Can you come to my party,Bob?M:I’d love to,but I’m afraid I will be a little late.I must have a guitar lesson first.9.W:Have you ever failed a math test,Tony?M:No,I haven’t.But I have failed a physics test once because I was ill in hospital.10.M:How long can I keep the book?W:You are allowed to keep it for two weeks.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。M:Susan,do you have many rules at school?W:Yes,we do.M:What do you think of your school rules?W:I think some are useful,such as “Don’t be late”,“Don’t surf the Internet”.And some are unfair,such as “Don’t wear your own clothes”,“Don’t eat in the classroom”.M:Then you must wear uniforms,don’t you?W:Yes,but they are uncomfortable and out of style.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。M:Wu Yan,do you have any rules at home?W:Yes,I have many rules.M:What are they?W:Well,I have to do my homework at home.I can’t play computer games on school days and I’m not allowed to choose my own clothes.M:I’m luckier than you.I’m allowed to study at my friend’s house.What about weekends?W:I’m allowed to go to the movies on Saturday evening.M:What are you allowed to do on Sunday afternoon?W:I’m allowed to go shopping.M:What do you think of the rules?W:I think they are necessary.M:I agree with you.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。短文读两遍。My name is Alice.I’m not happy because there are twelve rules in my family.Five are about my lessons and the rest are about my living habits.My parents are strict with me.I like drawing.But I can only do it on the weekends because I have to study my lessons on school nights.I want to have a part-time job in a club,but I am not allowed.I can choose my own clothes,but I can’t get my ears pierced.Sometimes,I really want to make my own decisions.I dream of being a scientist.Anyway,I hope I can make some decisions myself.I’m sure I will succeed.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C二、单项选择21.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你累的时候,观看情景喜剧是一种放松的好 。rule规则,choice选择,question问题,skill技能。结合句意及选项可知选B。 22.A manage 管理,经营;lose失去,丢失。根据“充分利用每一分钟是有必要的”可推知前一句句意为:学会管理时间是必要的。所以空格处意为:管理。因 learn to do sth.学会做某事,为固定搭配。故选A。23.C 结合选项分析句子结构可知主语they是谓语动词allow的动作承受者,所以空格处的谓语应用被动语态;由常理可知:许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长,他们应当被允许自己做出决定。所以空格处的谓语应用肯定形式,故选C。24.C lively生机勃勃的;normal正常的;awful很坏的;fascinating迷人的。根据“我一到那儿就得了一场重感冒。”可知,我的西安之旅很糟糕。所以awful符合语境,故选C。25.B 根据“他们担心水污染。”可知:这里的人们都反对建造纸厂。be against doing sth.意为“反对做某事”。故选B。26.A badly严重地;exactly确切地;widely广泛地;heavily大量地。根据“医生说他的病情好转已经没有希望了”可推知:那位老人伤得很严重。所以badly符合语境,故选A。27.D situations情形;promises承诺;orders命令;chances机会。根据“桑迪找到了一份导游的工作。”可知,她将有更多机会旅游。所以chances符合语境,故选D。 28.C look forward to盼望;look up to仰慕;talk back to和……顶嘴;pay attention to注意。根据“You look so angry.”及各个选项的含义可推知:我弟弟和我顶嘴了。故选C。29.B 考查短语辨析。on the way在路上;in the way挡路,妨碍;by the way顺便说(问);in a way在某种程度上。由答语“对不起,请过吧”,可知空格处意为“挡路”,故选B。30.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:不敲门 老师的办公室是不礼貌的。describe描述,check检查,choose选择,enter进入。结合句意及四个选项的含义可知enter合乎语境,故选D。 31.C 考查非谓语动词。get sth.done表示“让……被做”。故选C。32.A regret (not) doing sth.“后悔(没)做某事”,为固定用法。33.B 考查动词短语辨析。take care of照顾;keep away from 远离;get used to 习惯于。根据前句“harmful to people’s physical and mental health”可知,毒品对人的身心健康有害,所以我们必须远离。故选B。34.A support支持;influence影响;understand理解;control控制。根据“母亲卖掉了房子”并结合四个选项含义可知:母亲是为了支持儿子上艺校。所以support符合语境,故选A。35.C 根据答语Safety comes first(安全第一)可知:回答者同意遵守交通规则对于道路安全是非常重要的。故选C。三、完形填空36.A rule规则;excuse借口;fact事实;example例子。根据Every school has rules for students to follow.并结合实际可知空格处指代:校规,故选A。37.B tired劳累的;angry生气的;excited激动的;good好的。根据“they’re unhappy”可知空格处表示:不好的情绪,故选B。38.D doctor医生;parent父,母;teacher老师;student学生。根据下文描述并结合各个选项可知空格处指代——古代的学生,故选D。39.C kind善良的;clever聪明的;strict严厉的;careful仔细的。根据下文“一个老师越严格,父母就越认为他是一个好老师”可知:父母认为老师理应严厉,故选C。40.A told告诉;heard听见;invited邀请;watched观看。根据语境中老师惩罚孩子可推知:孩子没有按照老师的要求去做。所以told符合语境,故选A。41.B come out出版;fall down摔倒;move on前进;pass by路过。根据running in the hallways可知:在走廊上跑可能会摔倒。故选B。42.D about关于;from从;except除了;without没有。根据常识可知:遵守规则可帮助学生顺利学习。所以without符合语境。故选D。43.C because因为;though虽然;before在……之前;unless除非。根据常识可知:发言前要举手。故选C。44.A clearly清楚地;luckily幸运地;quickly迅速地;politely礼貌地。根据If someone speaks out of turn(如果有人乱说话)可知:其他学生会听不清。故选A。45.C hurry up快点;look up查阅;grow up长大;dress up打扮。根据go out on their own(独自外出)及各个选项的含义可知空格处表示:长大。所以grow up符合语境。故选C。四、阅读理解46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.A54.B 55.C 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B 61.C62.A 63.D 64.B 65.E五、词汇运用66.license 67.safety 68.smoking 69.badly 70.enter六、短文填空71.allowed 72.chance 73.manage 74.support 75.if 76.helpful 77.their 78.safety 79.driver’s 80.bad七、补全对话81.B 82.D 83.A 84.E 85.C八、书面表达 One possible version:Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends.My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends and go over their lessons.And teenagers should have enough time to have a good sleep.They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends.In my opinion,we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends,so we can relax more.And we can also share ideas with each other.What’s more,we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. Your parents’ ideasYour ideas1.go over lessons2.have a good sleep3.help parents do housework1....2....3....
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