人教版八年级下册Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.单元学业达标检测题

这是一份人教版八年级下册Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.单元学业达标检测题，共9页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit6单元学业达标检测题Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.She was born ____ a hot morning.A. in B. at C.with D.on2.What could she do _______ working hard.A. instead B. instead of C. include D. including3.I think your idea is very great. I totally ______ you.A. argue with B. agree with C. disagree with D. laugh at 4.My sister has a sweet ____ and she wants to be a singer.A. sound B. shout C. noise D. voice5.The lady is so _____ and she believes the man who always tells lies.A. clever B. smart C. stupid D. intelligent.6. Lucy got married ____ Tom last year.A. to B. with C. and D. in 7.You won’t catch up with your classmates _____ you work hard.A. and B. of C. unless D. if 8. In the past, few students _____ go to high school or college in a poor mountain village.A. is able to B. are able to C. was able to D. were able to 9.They made her ____ them to the wonderful house.A. leads B. lead C. leading D. leaded10.She is ____ young _____ she can’t go to school.A. so, that B. as, as C. as, such D. such, that 11.They _____ waste paper ___ money ago.A. turned, on B. changed, with C. turned ,into D. changed, under12.As soon as Joan saw David, she ___________ him.A. fall in love with B. falls in love with C. fell in love with D. falling in love with13.We wanted to stop to have a rest. But the coach ordered us to keep __________.A. moved B. to move C. move D. moving14.She was ____ tired. She said that she needed to have a rest.A.a little bit. B. a bit of C. a few D. little15. I’ll hide the medicine as soon as I _____ home.A. will go B. go C. went D. goes16.Tom ______ a bird with his parents yesterday.A. shoot B. shot C. shoots D. shooting17.The photo reminded me ____ the life of the countryside.A.to B. of C. with D. on 18.There is _______ in the newspaper. Do you want to know it?A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new19.There are many _____ to a story and many ____ to understand it.A. ways, sides B. sides, ways C. way, sides D. sides, way20.Yu Gong said that his family could ______ the mountains after he died.A. continued moving B. continued to move C. continue moving D. to continue to moveⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop _____ (smile) .2.But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______ (move) the mountains.3. He tried ______ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.4.My mother always tells me not to give up ______ (work) hard.5._______ (make) more money, the two brothers came to the city.6.When he ______ (wake) up, his favorite TV show was on.7.If you keep on______(practice) like that, you will win the race.8.Our parents always remind us_________ (study) hard every day.9.Do you find a good way _______ (solve) the problem?10.When the teacher came in, the students stopped _______ (talk).Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Jack studies some objects last night.(用at seven o’clock last night改写) Jack ________ _______ some objects at seven o’clock last night. 2.He couldn’t move the mountains because they were big and high.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ the mountains? 3. He will win the match next time.(改为一般疑问句) _________ he ________ the match next time. 4.Could you please turn off the TV?(改为同义句) _______ you mind _______ ________ the TV? 5.The boy was reading a bike when he met his stepsister.(就划线部分提问) _________ _________ the boy _______ when he met his stepsister? Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Once a lion saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it．But the horse was very 1 and he couldn't catch her．Then the lion had 2 ．He said to the 3 ，"I'm a good 4 and I can do something for you．"The horse was 5 ．She understood 6 the lion wanted to do．So one day when the lion came near the horse，she said to him， "There is 7 wrong with one of my 8 ．"and asked him to look it over(检查)．Of course，the lion was very glad to do so．Then the horse raised(抬起)one of her legs from the ground． 9 the lion looked at her foot，she kicked(踢)on the 10 ．The lion fell to the ground．The horse laughed and ran away． 1．A．beautiful B. young C．careful D．happy 2．A．an idea B. a way C．an answer D．a question 3．A．friends B．animals C．birds D．people 4．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．farmer 5．A．happy B．afraid C．clever D．hungry 6．A．what B．how C．where D．which 7．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 8．A．heads B．ears C．faces D．feet 9．A．Before B．After C．When D．What 10．A．head B．1egs C．hands D．feetⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AI will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.On February 14th, 2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.2.Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother ill?A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.3.What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.4.From the last paragraph of the passage we know that ______. .A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her motherC. the writer feels sad about her motherD. the writer feels sorry for her mother5. The writer must think her mother is a ______ woman.A. famous B. free C. rich D. greatB In Britain (英国) the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?Britain has a warm winter and a cold summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The east of Britain is drier than the west.1. What is the weather like in Britain?A. It’s too hot or too cold. B. It’s too hot.C. It’s not too hot or too cold. D. It’s too cold.2. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?A. In summer. B. In spring. C. In autumn. D. In winter.3. Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same?A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter in Britain.B. Because there is sea air around this country.C. Because there are winds from the high land.D. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.B. There is a lot of rain in the east and in the west.C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.D. There is no rain in the east.5. The passage tells us about the in Britain.A. sea B. rain C. wind D. weatherCLong long ago, there was a girl called Nuwa (女娃). Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved her very much. They often played together, and she also loved her father very much. One day, she had a wonderful time when she swam in the sea. She was too tired to swim and she was drowned (淹死). Because she wanted to see her father when she changed into a bird, she put some stones into the sea day after day and changed the sea into the land. She made a wish, and she would like to play with her father again. This story was a little sad. It tells something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.1.Did Emperor Yan love her daughter very much?A. Yes , he did. B. No, he didn’t C. We don’t know D. Yes, he didn’t 2. What did Nuwa do when she changed into a bird?A. She had a wonderful time . B. She swam in the sea. C. She put some stones into the sea D. She played with her father3.Why was she drowned?A. Because she was happy. B. Because she was sad. C. Because she was tired D. Because she was a little girl4. What is the meaning of the underlined word “ land ”?A. 大海 B. 岛屿 C.操场 D. 陆地5.What do we know from the passage?A. We should change into a bird B. The girl loved her father very muchC. Don’t swim in the sea D. Learning English is easyDA lamb（小羊）was on her way home. Suddenly a wolf（狼）came up and stopped her. The lamb said, “I know you are going to eat me. But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the flute（笛子）. You can play the flute better than anyone else, even the shepherd（牧羊人）himself.”The wolf was so happy. And he took out（拿出）his flute and began to play.The wolf finished one piece. Then the lamb said some good words and asked him to play another（另一个）piece again.The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Then they ran to the lamb and the wolf. They caught the wolf and saved the lamb.1. The lamb knew the wolf was going to        _.A. eat her     B. walk around C. play with her D. visit the shepherd2. The lamb asked the wolf to        _.A. run with her    B. sing a song C. play the flute D. say good words3.The underlined word “they” refers to（指的是）_       .A. the wolf and the lamb B. the shepherd and the dogsC. the wolf and the dogs D. the lamb and the dogs4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The wolf was angry. B. The lamb like the flute very much.C. The shepherd liked to listen to music. D. The lamb wanted someone to hear the sound and save her.5. The best title（标题）of this passage is        .A. A Clever Lamb B. A Beautiful Song C. A Happy Wolf   D. A Kind WolfⅥ、情景交际 根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余）（5分）Lily: Hi, Jim! How was your party?Jim: It’s wonderful! 1 Lily: I’m sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.Jim: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?Lily: Yes, thanks. 2 Jim: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads …Lily: Did you have a birthday cake?Jim: 3 Lily: What about music?Jim: It was great! As you know, Linda’s brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. ________4 we had an unforgettable time. Lily: What time did the party end?Jim: 5 I couldn’t get up the next day. Lily: Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.Jim: Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.Ⅶ、任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。 April 28 is a special day in the USA. On this day, children won’t go to school. They will follow their parents to go to work. What holiday is on April 28? It is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day. On that day American kids will go to their parents’ workplaces. For example, if your mother is a doctor, you can go to the hospital with her. What will American kids do if they go to their parents’ workplaces? Well... they will make copies, send faxes (传真) and even sweep the floor. The first time I celebrated this holiday, I sat in my dad’s taxi all day long. But, after only 20 minutes, I got very bored. I couldn’t read my book because I would get sick. And my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I started to miss my school life. This holiday is to help kids learn to love their real jobs later in life. But, instead, I learned to love school. Working is not as great as it sounds.1题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；2题完成句子；3~4题简略回答问题；5将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. April 28 is a special day in the UK.2. Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day is to help kids learn to love ____________ later in life.3. When is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day?__________________________________________4. What’s the writer’s father?__________________________________________5. __________________________________________Ⅷ、书面表达 (共15分)你喜欢看电影吗？你最喜欢的电影是哪一部呢？假如你最近去电影院看了一部电影,请根据下面的提示写一篇简短的影评，在英语课上和大家分享。 要点提示：1. What is the type of the film? 2. Who are the main characters of the film?3. What is the film about? 4. What do you think of the film?要求：1. 意思连贯，语言通顺；2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。I went to see a film with my friends last week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. Yes, a big chocolate one. B. Why didn’t you come?C. At half past two. D. It’s raining today.E. What time did they get up? F. We danced till two o’clock in the morning.G. What did I miss at the party, anyway?