2023-2024学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县长岭中学八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Wh ges shpping nce a week?
A.Cindy.B.Cindy’s mther.C.Cindy’s grandmther.
2.What des Tny ften d after schl?
A.He ften plays the guitar.B.He ften plays tennis.C.He ften uses the Internet.
3.Hw ften des Bill drink milk?
A.Almst every day.B.Twice a week.C.Twice a day.
4.Why des Jenny like her histry teacher?
A.Because his classes are different.
B.Because he is friendly.
C.Because he is funny.
5.What is Lily like?
A.Outging.B.Funny.C.Kind.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.Hw des the man like the mvie theaters in the twn?
A.They are new.B.They are pretty.C.They are pretty gd.
7.Why is New Star the best?
A.Because it has cmfrtable seats.
B.Because it’s the cheapest ne.
C.Because it has friendly service.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.Hw ften des Jack help his father wash the car?
A.Twice a mnth.B.Once a week.C.Once a day.
9.When will they meet tmrrw?
A.At 1:30.B.At 2:30.C.At 3:30.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
10.What’s Bill’s favrite?
A.Actin mvies. B.Cmedies. C.Cartns.
11.What des the wman think f cartns?
A.Bring.B.Educatinal.C.Interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
12.What did the man have fr lunch yesterday?
A.Dumplings.B.Sichuan fd.C.Fast fd.
13.What des the wman think f Sichuan Restaurant?
A.The restaurant is clse t their huse.
B.The fd there is expensive.
C.The restaurant has the freshest fd and the best service.
14.What restaurant d they chse at last?
A.Xinmin Fast fd.
B.Snghuajiang Dumpling Huse.
C.Sichuan Restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
15.Wh’s Bb’s cusin?
A.Mary.B.Eliza.C.Lisa.
16.Why didn’t the wman watch the shw last year?
A.Because she didn’t like it.
B.Because she didn’t finish her hmewrk.
C.Because she studied fr a test.
17.When is the talent shw in the by’s schl this year?
A.On Friday.B.On Thursday.C.On Tuesday.
听下面的一段独白,回答三个小题。
18.Hw ld is Li Mei?
A.12.B.13.C.14.
19.What is Li Mei like?
A.She is taller, heavier and mre utging than Julie .
B.She is taller, thinner and mre serius than Julie.
C.She is shrter, thinner and friendlier than Julie.
20.What d they think f ping-png?
A.It’s cmmn.B.It’s relaxing.C.It’s exciting.
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,出最佳选项。
A
Hw d yu feel abut being friends with yur parents? What d yu think f the relatinship with yur parents? A new survey can tell us abut this.
21. Kids and parents mainly argue abut _____ in Suth Krea.
22. Which is NOT true accrding t the survey?
B
Here are fur clthing stres.
Ntes:
£ means the cheapest; ££££ means the mst expensive;
☆ means friendly; ☆☆☆☆ means the friendliest
23.The West Village has__________________ .
A. the best clthes B. the best service C. the wrst service
24.The pening hurs f________________ are the lngest.
A. the Crss B. Sprts Wrld C. the West Village
25.The mst expensive stre___________________ .
A. has the best clthes B. has the wrst service C. pens earliest each mrning
C
Water is the rt(根本) f life. N ne can live withut water. On the ne hand, althugh seventy-five percent f the wrld is cvered with water, abut ninety-seven percent f it is sea water, r salt water. S the water we culd drink is really limited. On the ther hand, because the number f peple in the wrld is becming larger and larger, mre and mre drinking water is needed. We shuld d smething t save water in ur everyday life.
● Try t fix dripping taps (滴水的龙头) r leaky(漏的) tilets at yur hme.
● Turn the tap ff as much as yu can—dn’t use running water t wash yur hands, brush yur teeth, wash vegetables and s n.
● Never pur away waste water when there may be anther use fr it such as watering a plant r a garden, r fr cleaning.
● D nt ften water yur lawn(草坪). As a general rule, lawns nly need watering every 5 t 7 days in summer and every 10 t 14 days in winter.
● Take shrt shwers and save the baths.
26.Peple can nly drink abut f water n the earth.
A .97% B .75% C .3%
27.The wrd “limited” in the passage prbably means .
A .足够的 B .有限的 C .新鲜的
28.Yu’d better water yur lawn in summer.
A .nce a day B .twice a day C .nce a week
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT the way t save water?
A .Using running water t wash hands.
B .Using waste water t water flwers.
C .Taking a shwer as quickly as pssible.
30.Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A .Hw t Save Water
B .Where Water Cmes frm
C .Hw t Use Drinking Water
D
Since yu’re studying English, yu may knw a lt abut the differences between American English and British English.But hw much d yu knw abut the English f Canada, the US’ neighbr n the nrth? As the accents(口音)f peple frm Canada sund like thse f peple frm the US, there are als many differences between Canadian English and American English.
Canada was a clny(殖民地)f France in the 1500s, and it later became part f the British Empire(获得独立)in 1867.This cuntry’s clrful heritage(传统)still lives n tday thrugh the way its peple speak. We can easily see its cnnectin t the British Empire in the way it spells sme wrds. Fr example, many nuns use “ur” endings instead f “r”, such as “clur” r “neighbur”.
At the same time, we can see smething frm French in Canadian English wrds like “tque”, a wrd cming frm French. This wrd means a wly hat peple wear in cld weather. But that’s nt t say that Canadian English has n identity(特性)f its wn. Many wrds Canadians use tday may make English speakers frm ther cuntries feel cnfused. A “parkade”, fr example, means “a kind f parking place(运动鞋)”.
31. The accents f Canadians sund like thse f ______accrding t the passage.
32. What happened t Canada in the 1500s? ________
33. “Tque” in Canadian English shws that ________.
A.there are sme French wrds in Canadian English.
B.French is a freign language in Canada.
C.Canadian English cmes frm French.
34. The underlined wrd “cnfused” may mean ________.
35. The writer tells us abut Canadian English by ________.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
五选五,阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hw t Keep Healthy.
Gd sleep is imprtant.(36)______. A cup f milk befre sleeping may help yu get a gd sleep. G t bed at the same time at night and get up the same time in the mrning.
(37)________. Yu can understand it easily. Yur bdy needs fd fr mrning activities. It helps yu t wrk better. Yur whle day will be mre fun after yu enjy a gd meal in the mrning.
Hw ften d yu exercise? If yu want t keep healthy, try t exercise at least half an hur every day.(38)_________. Studies shw that the cld r flu virus can live n ur hands fr lng. (39)_________.
(40)_________. The ral examinatin is nt nly gd fr the health f teeth but als fr the whle bdy.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
任务型阅读,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Yu may knw abut "junk fd" like French fries. But d yu knw abut "junk sleep"? Recently, a British survey fund that electrnic prducts (电子产品) in teenagers' bedrms are affecting(影响) their sleep.
The survey was dne amng 1,000 British kids frm 12 t 16.It fund that 30 percent f them gt just 4 t 7 hurs f sleep every day. But dctrs say they need 8 t 9 hurs.Almst a quarter f the kids said they fell asleep mre than nce a week while watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
"This is very wrrying," said Dr. Chris , a British expert(专家)."We call it "junk sleep".It means yu dn't get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is bad, t. If yu dn't get a gd rest, yu dn't perfrm well in schl the next day.”
The survey fund that 40 percent f the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the wrst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phne, MP5 r TV in their bedrm. And many f them have all three.
(41)What is affecting teenagers' sleep accrding t a British survey?
_____________________________________________________________
Hw many hurs f sleep shuld kids need every day as dctrs say?
_____________________________________________________________
What percent f the kids said they fell asleep mre than nce a week while watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prduct?
_____________________________________________________________
Des the “junk sleep ”mean yu dn’t get the gd quality f the sleep?
_____________________________________________________________
Hw ften d yu use the electrnic prducts?
___________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne f us, rich r pr, shuld at least have ne r tw gd friends.Yur friends will (46) yu when yu speak, will take care f yu when yu are sick (生病的), and will be tgether with yu in yur jurney thrugh life(人生的旅程).
Everyne (47) friends. Friendship can make us happier. (48) can we find a gd friend and get n well with each ther? Here is sme advice.
※ (49) friends with a persn wh is easy t get alng with.
※Yu shuld make friends with a persn wh has (50) in cmmn with yu.
※Give yur friend a (51) when he r she is in truble. Friends shuld always be ready t help each ther.
※ Believe in each ther. This is the mst imprtant thing in a friendship.
※Even the best friends may have a (52) smetimes. (53) this happens(发 生), dn’t let it last t lng. try t make up(弥补,修补)with yur friends sn.
( 54) is a kind f treasure in ur life. It (55) a bttle f wine( 一瓶酒). The lnger it is kept ,the better it will be.
(46)A. listen t B. hear C.sund
(47)A. need B. want C.needs
(48)A. What B.When C.Hw
(49)A.Making B.Makes C.Make
(50)A.smething B. everything C. nthing
(51)A. bk B. hand C. pen
(52)A. fight B. laugh C. pint
(53)A. Befre B. If C. Because
(54)A. Bk B.Friend C.Friendship
(55)A. is like B. lk like C. feel like
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
D yu eat rice every day? Rice is ne f the 56 imprtant fds fr peple all ver the wrld. Nt all rice lks and tastes the same. There are many kinds f rice. Abut 90 percent f the rice 57 (be)in Asia and it helps t feed ne third f the wrld’s ppulatin.
Scientists say that China started 58 (grw)rice abut 10,000 years ag. Nw, rice is cmmn in peple’s three 59 (meal). Lts f peple eat rice at least 60 (tw)a day. Feeding s many peple is nt easy 61 China has a large ppulatin(人口)with the least farmland(耕地).
Thanks t Yuan Lngping, the Father f Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父), he tried t find a new way t grw mre rice 62 (successful). Tday, half f China’s rice plants are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. Hybrid rice is a 63 (strng)plant than any ther kind. Yuan 64 (win)the Wrld Fd Prize fr his wrk t help feed s many peple. This Chinese tp rice scientist died in 2021 65 the age f 91. We will always remember him.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文和中文。
What kind life will we live in the future? 66. I dn’t think we will use paper t write n. We can study n cmputers. 67.并且不会有许多车和许多污染。Everyne will try their best t prtect(保护)the envirnment. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. 68. 所以世界将变得越来越好。
And peple will even have rbts in their hmes. They can help with the husewrk. Of curse, there are many rbts wrking in factries nw. They d easy jbs ver and ver again. And they will never get bred.
69.Peple will be able t travel t ther planets like Mars(火星)fr hlidays. Maybe peple will live n a space statin ne day. Hwever, sme peple disagree n this. 70. 他们认为居住在其他星球不安全。
(66)
(67)
(68)
(69)
(70)
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
71.假如你是Linda,李阳是你在学校最好的朋友,你准备向你的美国朋友汤姆叔叔介绍他。请根据以下信息完成电子邮件。
提示:1.李阳比你高,也比你外向;
2.他喜欢看电影,打电子游戏。3.他最喜欢吃垃圾食品,但很少运动。
4.李阳和你都很喜欢音乐,你们一起上钢琴课,每周三次。
5.李阳努力学习,想做歌手,但你想成为一名医生,你比他学习更努力。
要求:1.短文需包含提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数:至少80词。
Dear Uncle Tm,
Lng time n see! Thanks fr yur e-mail. Nw I have a gd time at schl, and I have many friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________China
US
Japan
Suth Krea
Kids ften talk t their parents
57.7%
81.0%
81.7%
79.0%
Kids think their
parents understand
them
80.6%
86.8%
89.0%
93.3%
Kids have
arguments(争执) with their parents
82.1%
75.6%
72.0%
75.0%
Kids have the mst
arguments with their
parents because f...
Schlwrk
(55.8%)
Chres(家务)
(20.0%)
Schlwrk
(43.4%)
Schlwrk
(44.7%)
A.chres
B.schlwrk
C.use f the Internet
A.Schlwrk is the cmmn reasn fr the arguments between Asian parents and kids.
B.American kids like talking with their parents mre than Japanese kids d.
C.Chinese parents shuld spend mre time talking with their kids.
Glden Pint
Sell: wmen’s clthing and accessries (配饰) Open hurs: 8:30 a.m. – 9:30 p.m.
Clthes:
Price: ££££
Service: ☆
Phne: 6632225
The West Village
Sell: men’s clthing and secnd-hand ( 二手 的) clthing
Open hurs: 8:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m.
Clthes:
Price: ££
Service: ☆☆☆☆
Phne: 7632646
Sprts Wrld
Sell: sprts clthing
Open hurs: 9:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m.
Clthes:
Price: £££
Service: ☆☆☆
Phne: 7799365
The Crss
Sell:children’s clthing and accessries
Open hurs: 8:30 a.m. – 7: 30 p.m.
Clthes:
Price: £££
Service: ☆☆
Phne: 7246911
A.Americans
B.Frenchmen
C.Englishmen
A.It became a clny f France.
B.It became independent.
C.It began t speak French.
A.very excited
B.nt able t understand
C.quite sure
A.asking questins
B.giving examples
C.drawing pictures
A. Brush yur teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least nce a year.
B. S yu shuld wash yur hands ften with sap.
C. A gd breakfast is imprtant.
D. Yu need abut eight hurs ’ sleep a night.
E. It's gd fr bth yur mind and yur bdy.
2023-2024年度岳阳市第十九中学八上月考考试
听力
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBBAB
11-15 CCCBC 16-20 CACAB
第二部分 阅读
21-25BACCB 26-30CBCCA
31-35AACBB 36-40DCEBA
Electrnic prducts
8 t 9 hurs.
25%
Yes, it des.
频率副词或频率短语
46-55 ACCCA BABCA
56-60 mst is grwing meals twice
61-65 in successfully strnger wn at
我认为我们将不会用纸写字。
And there wn’t be many cars and much pllutin.
S the wrld will be/get better and better.
人们将有可能去像火星一样的其它星球旅行度假。
They think it is nt safe t live n ther planets.
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