2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团八年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团八年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液，9小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共10页，66小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What des Adam think f playing cmputer games?
A．Bring.B．Fun.C．Interesting.
2．Hw was the weather in Bangkk?
A．Sunny.B．Cludy.C．Rainy.
3．Hw ften des Mary watch the sap pera?
A．Every day.B．Once a week.C．Twice a week.
4．When des the cartn start n Sundays?
A．At 5:30.B．At 6:00.C．At 6:30.
5．Wh tk the pian lessn yesterday?
A．Alice’s sister.B．Alice’s cusin.C．Alice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6．Wh makes breakfast fr Eric?
A．His father.B．His mther.C．His grandmther.
7．What fd des Eric like?
A．Apples.B．Bread.C．Pancakes.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8．When was the talent shw?
A．Last Tuesday.B．Last Wednesday.C．Last Thursday.
9．What is Dennis gd at?
A．Playing the pian.B．Playing sccer.C．Dancing.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10．Did Sctt have a gd time?
A．Yes.B．N.C．I’m nt sure.
11．What did Sctt d?
A．He lived in a big huse.B．He visited a big z.C．He tk many phts.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12．Hw ld is Je?
A．13.B．14.C．15.
13．What d Je and Dave usually talk abut?
A．Their schl lives.B．Their families.C．Their favrite sprts.
14．What d the speakers want t d next?
G fishing.B．G skating.C．G swimming.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15．Where are the speakers?
A．At hme.B．In a supermarket.C．At a cinema.
16．When will the film start?
A．At 7:10.B．At 7:20.C．At 7:30.
17．What’s the man ging t d?
A．Buy sme fd.B．Ck supper.C．Make a call.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18．What d Maria and Alice lve?
A．Cartns.B．Actin mvies.C．Music shws.
19．What des Alice ften help Maria with?
A．Chinese.B．English.C．Math.
20．What des Alice want t tell us?
A．Everyne needs a friend.
B．Friends can be different.
C．Friends in need are friends indeed.
阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，出最佳选项。
A
Hell, I’m Steven, a student in N. 5 Middle Schl. There are 30 students in my class. Last Friday afternn, I did a survey(调查) in my class.
21. Mst students g traveling during _______.
A. the May Day hliday B. the summer vacatin C.the Natinal Day hliday
22. Hw many students g traveling ver three times a year?
A. 3. B. 9.C. 10.
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. N student stays at hme during hlidays.
B. Mst students lve t take a train.
C. Sme students think traveling is bring.
B
Li Bai did nt like studying when he was a child. Besides, he was very naughty（顽皮的). One day, the teacher was nt in the classrm, and students were all reading bks by themselves. Hwever, little Li Bai quietly went ut t play.
Little Li Bai came t the river at the ft f a muntain. Then he saw an elderly wman grinding（磨）an irn rd（铁杵）n the stne. Little Li Bai was surprised and asked, “Lady, what are yu ding?” The elderly wman answered,“I am grinding the irn rd int a needle（针）.” Little Li Bai was surprised and asked, “Oh! It is s thick. Hw can it be a needle?” The elderly wman answered, “As lng as every day I grind the rd a little mre, it will be thinner and finally becme a needle.” “It is s hard fr yu t make it,” said little Li Bai. “ But I will keep n ding it day by day. Nthing is impssible,” said the elderly wman.
Hearing it, Li Bai turned arund and ran back t the classrm.Frm then n, he kept studying hard every day and became a talented pet(诗人) later.
Li Bai thught studying was______when he was a child.
interestingB. bringC.exciting
Hw can the elderly wman change an irn rd int a needle?
A. By grinding the rd a little mre every day.
By keeping n taking exercises
By feeling ashamed.
We can knw frm the passage that .
Li Bai went ut t play every day.
Little li Bai met the ld wman at the tp f the muntain.
Li Bai finally kept wrking hard.
What can be the best title f the passage?
Li Bai’s life.
Grind an irn int a needle.
Being Hard-wrking is very imprtant
C
Imagine(想象) yu can have phne calls with yur favrite star. Is it exciting? AI humans(人工智能人类) might help with it. Tday, AI humans are ppular all arund the wrld.
As we all knw, AI humans nw can be like real peple. They can d real peple’s vices and mves and even cpy(模仿) their persnalities(性格). But what else can they d? And what can nly be dne by humans but nt AI?
AI humans tday appear in many ways. They can be idls, vlggers, reprters and mre. Fr example, China Daily(中国日报) has its wn AI reprter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cver the wnderful wrld f Chinese culture. She can prcess data(处理数据) fast. This can help the newsrm wrk faster.
In February 2022, Chinese tech cmpany(科技公司) Baidu shwed its first AI idl Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and can even d livestreams(直播)! During China Fashin Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famus in an nline virtual(虚拟的) fashin shw.
“Virtual idls culd d smething that peple cannt d in the real wrld, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian frm Baidu. Liu tk the AI guide as an example. They can appear t be in different places and frm different times in histry.
But AI humans have their disadvantages. Take Yuanxi as an example, she still desn’t have much human tuch and EQ(情商). These are smething that nly a real human can have. What’s mre, virtual peple can’t team up and cmmunicate(交流) with thers in real time.
28. What d we knw abut AI reprter Yuanxi?
A. She teaches the cultures f different cuntries.
B. She makes vlgs fr China Daily.
C. She helps reprters wrk faster.
29. What made Xi Jiajia famus?
A. Wearing real dresses fr the fashin shw.
B. Teaching peple hw t d makeup nline.
C. Being in an nline virtual fashin shw.
30. What’s the meaning f the underline wrd “disadvantages” in Paragraph 6?
A. 缺陷B. 特点C. 优势
31. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. AI humans in ChinaB. Fantastic AI humans
C. Nt-all-gd AI humans
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shws n Nvember 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is develped by Open AI, which is funded by Eln Musk and Sam Altman. 32_
Prvide help in ding hmewrk
ChatGPT is an AI-pwered chatbt (聊天机器人) that can help kids with their hmewrk. It uses natural language prcessing (自然语言处理) t understand questins and prvide answers fr them. ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts (概念). 33 With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their hmewrk anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic (基本的) knwledge
ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy (技术) and AI wrk. 34 What’s mre, kids can als learn hw t use natural language prcessing and machine learning algrithms (算法) t make their chatbt smarter. ChatGPT can als help kids t imprve their writing skills.
35. _____________________________
ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding (编码) by giving them a cnversatinal interface (对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers. __36___ What’s mre, ChatGPT can ffer useful help and tips by the learning prcess, making it easier fr kids t understand and use the cncepts they are learning.
A.Learn hw t cde（编码）.
B.It can als help kids find useful texts and tpics.
C.Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it.
D.This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept.
E.By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.
第三节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Jing Bashan is 69 years ld. He lives a quite special life in Pinglu, Shanxi. Jing's given name, "Bashan", means"prtecting the muntains".
In 1970, 18-year-ld Jing jined the Peple's Liberatin Army f China, and then he wrked in the Tanggula Muntains fr 17 years. In 1987, Jing returned t his hmetwn in Pinglu and became a frest ranger(护林员). He lved the frest and said the trees were all his children.
Jing patrlled (巡查) the frest nce a week.He tk a hatchet(手斧) t prtect himself frm dangerus animals during the 30-km walking. At the lkut twer, he als used a telescpe (望远镜) t watch the frest nce an hur and reprted t his wrkmates every three days. He wrte his diary under a candle and talked t stars when he felt lnely.
Jing retired(退休) in 2012. During his 25 years f service, Jing helped fight frest fires many times. There was a frest fire in 2000. Unluckily, fur villagers died. He cried sadly and decided t prtect the frest fr the rest f his life. Jing didn't leave the frest after he retired.He kept prtecting it as a vlunteer (志愿者).
Hw ld was Jing Bashan when he became a frest ranger?
____________________________________________________________________
Why did Jing ften take a hatchet t the frest?
What happened in the year 2000?
_____________________________________________________________________
40. What d yu think f a frest ranger's jb?
_____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Mae was a little girl, many f her friends and classmates enjyed dancing and wanted t be dancers. But Mae did nt have the same dream 41 the ther kids. Mae wanted t be a(n) 42 thrugh educatin.
In the 1960s, few wmen had jbs as scientists. 43 Mae did nt let that stp her. She 44 what she did culd help her make her dream cme true.
She nce said t her father, “That isn’t my nly dream. I want t knw mre 45 things.” Her father answered, “Dn’t wrry! I prmise t help yu all the time.” Mae studied science and African (非洲的) histry in 46 . After she finished her study here, she became a dctr and wrked in Africa t help the pr.
When Mae went back hme, she still 47 t visit space. She applied (申请) twice and 48 was picked t fly in space. Mae and six thers sat n the space shuttle (航天飞机). Sn they were in space. After weeks, the shuttle flew 49 . Mae learned that was nt easy and they all had t 50 t keep their bdies strng fr anther visit t space. Mae was nw the first African-American wman astrnaut after vercming (克服) many difficulties.
A.fr B.as C.t
A.engineer B.scientist C.ck
A.But B.S C.Althugh
A.agreed B.laughed C.believed
A.simple B.wnderful C.difficult
A.hspital B. cllege C.ffice
A.sent B.happened C.expected
A.finally B.prbably C.carefully
A.back B.up C.away
A.wait B.celebrate C.exercise
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are imprtant t everyne. 51 , sme peple may have truble in keeping their friendships. Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship 52 (deep) and strnger.
★Be yurself. A lt f teens try 53 (keep) the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple. Yur identity (身份) is always changing, but sme f yur persnality will stay 54 same. Find ut what thse things are, think hard abut wh yu want t be, and then shw yur lve 55 (true) t the peple arund yu.
★Avid gssip（闲话）. Friends shuldn’t speak ill f ther friends. If yu’ve heard smething bad abut yur friends, yu shuld find a right way f 56 (ask) them abut it by 57 (yu). If yu’re nt sure hw t talk t them abut it, ask a trusted friend fr advice.
★Prtect yur friends. Very ften, smebdy dubts (怀疑) ne f yur friends. It’s imprtant t find ut bth 58 (side) f the stry, but it’s als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by telling him.
★Return the care. A gd friend 59 (lend) yu a shulder t cry n when yu need . A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu’re in truble and listen patiently when yu share a prblem 60 him r her. S, be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend because he will take ntice and feel gd.
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
T talk abut language (语言) , peple believe 61. Chinese is ne f the mst difficult languages in the wrld. Fr ne thing, Chinese has tns f characters (汉字) . And its writing system is als ne f the main challenges (挑战) t all Chinese learners. Mre imprtantly, the language has different tnes (声调) , s hw yu speak a wrd can change its meaning. Yu may think that peple will nt chse t learn Chinese. Hwever, 62. 事实上，汉语正变得越来越流行。Hw des it happen?
China is getting strnger day by day. 63. It plays a mre imprtant rle in the wrld. Learning Chinese may help ne find a gd jb. Als, China has a lng histry with rich culture (文化) and its culture and cking styles, which has influenced (影响) its neighbrs and the West fr a lng time. 64. That’s why mre peple chse t learn Chinese. Knwing the language als makes traveling arund China easier and mre enjyable. As fr learning Chinese, there is n magic way. A gd learning habit is half success. 65. 最好的学习汉语的方式是经常使用它。 Try t talk with native Chinese speakers and ask them t crrect (更正) yur mistakes.
61. ________________________________________________
62. ________________________________________________
63. ________________________________________________
64. ________________________________________________
65. ________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分10分）
66. 2024年即将到来，请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述Alice和Jack两人的新年计划(New Year’s Reslutins)，同时也谈谈你自己在新的一年里有什么新的目标和计划以及打算如何去做。
要点：
1. Alice的新年计划：再学习一门外语，取得好成绩。她将通过加入语言俱乐部、努力学习去实现新年计划；
(learn anther language, get gd grades, jin the language club, study hard……)
Jack的新年计划：成为一名篮球运动员。他将通过每天练习打篮球来实现新年计划；
(becme a basketball player, practice playing basketball……)
3.你的计划以及你会怎么去做。
要求：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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