初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试达标测试

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试达标测试，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

“Thank yu” is widely used in a mdern sciety. It is gd manners (礼仪). We __1__ shuld say “thank yu” ften. Yu shuld say “thank yu” whenever thers help __2__ r say smething kind t yu. Fr example， when smene pens the dr fr yu， when smene says yu have dne yur wrk __3__ r when smene says that yu have bught t nly between friends， but als between parents and __4__， brthers and sisters， husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is anther sa nice shirt， yu shuld say “thank yu”.
Thank yu” is used nhrt __5__ usage (用法). We use it the same __6__ “thank yu”. When yu hear smene says that behind yu， yu'd better __7__ t knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu withut tuching yu.
It isn't plite t interrupt (打断) thers when they __8__. If yu want t have __9__ talk with ne f them， please say “excuse me” first， and then begin t talk. Yu shuld als d s __10__ yu want t cugh r make any unplea
Let's say “thank yu” and “excuse me” in the right situatin. unpleasant nise befre thers.
( )1. A. nne B. bth C. all
( )2. A. yu B. yur C. yurs
( )3. A. gd B. well C. better
( )4. A. childs B. child's C. children
( )5. A. plite B. plitely C. implite
( )6. A. in B. as C. fr
( )7. A. getting B. get C. t get
( )8. A. are talking B. were talkingC. talked
( )9. A. the B. an C. a
( )10. A. althugh B. whenC. unless
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
One day I was traveling n a lcal bus. A lady __1__ the bus with three yung kids and lts f bags. She lked __2__. She didn't knw exactly where her stp was. At every stp she gt up t __3__ whether that was her stp. Seeing this, the bus cnductr (售票员)__4__ her t have a rest and tld her, “I'll tell yu when yur stp arrives.”
Nt really believing the cnductr's wrds, the lady __5__ the utside carefully all the time. Finally, the bus reached her stp. Then the cnductr smiled and called her __6__. He als helped lift her __7__ ne by ne.
I was mved by what the cnductr had dne. S I called him and said, “Yu're really a gd cnductr t ffer passengers a mre __8__ way.”
Hearing this, he cried. He said, “I've been ding like this fr 30 years. Nbdy said such wrds t me. Hw happy I am t hear that！” My eyes were wet. The cnductr's actin made me realize __9__ wrds created s much happiness fr him.
Frm that day I started encuraging peple whenever a jb is dne with a lt f lve and kindness. We dn't need t d a great thing t create__10__ arund us. Just encuraging peple can make them happy.
( )1. A. gt n B. gt ff C. gt thrugh D. gt up
( )2. A. wrried B. interested C. bred D. tired
( )3. A. describe B. push C. check D. discuss
( )4. A. allwed B. advised C. hated D. left
( )5. A. lked atB. lked upC. lked thrugh D. lked fr
( )6. A. slwly B. crazily C. plitely D. nervusly
( )7. A. cards B. bxes C. clthes D. bags
( )8. A. imprtant B. impssible C. serius D. cnvenient
( )9. A. funny B. simple C. silly D. wrng
( )10. A. jy B. peace C. spirit D. fear
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
In the Bay Area in Califrnia， yu can find many amusement parks with fun rides.
( )1. If yu want t visit Six Flags Discvery Kingdm， hw much shuld yu pay？
A. $7.5. B. $12. C. $39.99. D. $49.99.
( )2. Which mnth is Train Twn pen every day？
A. March. B. May. C. July. D. Octber.
( )3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Califrnia's Great America？
A. There is a water park.
B. There are n rides fr yunger kids.
C. Children belw 12 mnths ld can g in fr free.
D. It is ne f the ldest amusement parks in the Bay Area.
( )4. Hw many puppet shws are there in Children's Fairyland every afternn？
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
( )5. Which ne is the clsest t San Francisc？
A. Train Twn. B. Children's Fairyland.
C. Califrnia's Great America. D. Six Flags Discvery Kingdm.
B
Few wrds are spken mre ften every day n the streets f Britain than“I'm srry”. This phrase has becme such a cmmn respnse (反应) that it has taken n a lt f meanings. Saying“srry”means t aplgize(道歉). This is simple and easy t understand.
But in Britain， it takes n anther meaning. It is a cultural expressin. Imagine this： A man walks dwn the street， lking dwn at his phne. A wman is walking in the ppsite directin， twards the man. She sees him， but she can't get ut f the way in time. The man bumps(碰撞)int the wman. Wh shuld say srry？ Naturally， the man shuld say srry， because it was he wh wasn't lking where he was ging. Yet in Britain， it is cmmn fr bth t aplgize.
It is knwn that British peple， like mst peple， d nt enjy cnflict(冲突). S t quickly calm the situatin， British peple will aplgize t each ther.
Other times it may sund funny t hear “srry”. Sme f my friends say it at restaurants， as they ask the waiter， “Srry， but can I rder anther drink？” It is nt t aplgize， but just t express that we need the waiter. In Britain， “srry” desn't always mean exactly what yu think.
( )6. Accrding t the passage， in which cuntry is “saying srry” a cultural expressin？
A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In Japan. D. In Spain.
( )7. What des the underlined phrase “taken n” mean in Paragraph 1？
A. Wrked. B. Changed. C. Shwn. D. Picked.
( )8. What is the example in the secnd paragraph used t？
A. T describe a situatin that peple shuld avid.
B. T describe when“srry”has anther meaning in Britain.
C. T explain why peple shuld say srry t each ther.
D. T shw hw plite British peple are.
( )9. What des the restaurant example shw that“srry”can be used t？
A. T aplgize. B. T calm a situatin dwn.
C. T explain what yu're thinking abut. D. T ask a waiter t bring smething.
( )10. What is the passage mainly abut？
A. The imprtance f saying“srry” in Britain.
B. Saying“srry” has different meanings in Britain.
C. Peple shuld learn hw t say“srry” in a crrect way.
D. Saying“srry” is a gd manner t cmmunicate with thers.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五组人对酒店的需求，右栏是七家酒店的介绍，请为左栏的每组人选择一家合适的酒店，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分， 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
It's very cmmn fr us t ask fr help in ur daily lives. Asking fr advice in writing is __1__ frm a face-t-face cnversatin because it means that yu need t think abut things carefully, prvide all necessary infrmatin and ask prper questins.
If the persn desn't knw __2__ yu are, yu need t intrduce yurself at the beginning f the letter. __3__ that, yu may want t get straight t the pint. Yu shuld begin by __4__ the purpse f yur letter. There are lts f plite expressins yu can use, such as “I'm writing t ask if yu culd help me with …” r “I __5_ if yu culd help me with …” Smetimes, yu cme up __6__ three r five questins. Yu shuld write them ut. But please dn't write t many __7__ because that wuld cst hurs t answer. This way yu'll have a better chance f getting a quicker __8__. If yu're __9__ fr advice fr a prblem r a situatin that yu have been trying t slve n yur wn but haven't been able t, then yu shuld explain the reasn. This can shw _10__ yu're nt being lazy and yu really need sme help.
Hpe the advice abve will wrk ut fr yu.
1. ____________________ 2. ____________________
3. ____________________4. ____________________
5. ____________________6. ____________________
7. ____________________ 8. ____________________
9. ____________________ 10. ____________________
五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Our wrds carry huge weight. They may influence (影响) ther peple fr years,and even fr a lifetime. They prvide them with curage (勇气) t g n r ne mre reasn t give up.
When I was furteen,my family mved t anther city. Junir high was always difficult fr me,and the mve made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking int the dining hall fr the first time. The ther kids had gd friends with them,but I didn't knw anyne. I felt lnely and went t the nearest seat after getting sme fd. The kids beside me lked at me up and dwn and then laughed. I culd feel my face turning red at that mment.
Then ne f the kids brke the ice, “Man!Yu have ne BIG nse!”I felt hurt and didn't knw what t say. I wanted t cry. But I managed a little smile—as if it didn't hurt me at all. But it did. Frm then n, I wuld ften lk at myself in the mirrr. I studied the big nse clsely. It seemed that I was just living fr my nse. Thankfully, I gt away frm this influence finally. But it really tk me twenty years.
There is anther thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember ging thrugh a terrible business failure. I lst everything. I called my dad fr help and he tld me a lt abut hw t deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lt f curage and cnfidence (自信) t g n with my business.
1. What may influence ther peple fr a lng time accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________________
2. Hw did the writer feel when entering the dining hall fr the first time?
______________________________________________________________
3. Why did ther kids laugh at the writer?
______________________________________________________________
4. Hw lng did it take the writer t get away frm the influence?
______________________________________________________________
5. Wh gave the writer curage and cnfidence, his dad r his mther？
______________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。”假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿，分享自己的经历和感受。
注意：
（1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hw will wrds influence thers? Let me tell yu ne f my experiences._________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：
一、本文为说明文，主要介绍了一些礼貌用语。
【答案详解】
1. C考查代词。句意：我们都应该经常说“谢谢你”。we代指的是多人。故选C。
2. A考查代词。help作动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选A。
3. B考查副词。本句谓语动词wrk应后接副词进行修饰。故选B。
4. C考查名词。根据句意及前文“parents”可知，此处应为复数可数名词。故选C。
5. A考查形容词。本句宾语为usage，名词，前面应借形容词进行修饰。故选A。
6. B考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，excuse me与thank yu的用法相同。the same as意为“与……相同”。故选B。
7. B考查动词。had better d sth.意为“最好做某事”。故选B。
8. A考查时态。根据句意可知，在他人正在说话时打断是不礼貌的。从上文的isn’t可知此处要用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作或状态。故选A。
9. C考查冠词。have a talk意为“谈一谈”。故选C。
10. B考查连词。根据句意可知，你应该在你想要咳嗽或者发出不好的声音前说“excuse me”。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”。故选B。
二、本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者在公交车上所经历的一件美好的事。
【答案详解】
1.A考查动词短语。A.gt n上车；B.gt ff下车；C.gt thrugh穿过；D.gt up起床。根据原文“One day I was traveling n a lcal bus.”可知，我在车上旅游，看见一位女士上车了。故选A。
2.A考查形容词。A. wrried担心的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.bred无聊的；D.tired劳累的。根据原文“ She didn't knw exactly where her stp was”可知，她不知道自己该在哪里下车，所以非常的担心。故选A。
3.C考查动词。A.describe描述；B.push推；C.check检查；D.discuss讨论。根据前文情节可知，女士不知道该在哪里下车，所以每过一站都会检查是否到站。故选C。
4.B考查动词。A.allwed允许；B.advised建议；C.hated讨厌；D.left离开。根据后文“I’ll tell yu when yur stp arrives.”可知，此处想表达的意思是：售票员看到这样的情景建议她去休息一下，并好心的说会告诉她到站会提醒她。故选B。
5.A考查动词短语。A.lked at看；B.lked up查找；C.lked thrugh浏览；D.lked fr寻找。根据原文“Nt really believing the cnductr's wrds”可知，此处想表达的意思是：女士不是很相信售票员，还是一直仔细的看着窗外。故选A。
6.C考查副词。A.slwly缓慢地；B.crazily疯狂地；C.plitely礼貌地；D.nervusly紧张地。根据情景及原文“ the cnductr smiled and called her”可知，售票员对女士微笑并礼貌地叫她。故选C。
7.D考查名词。A.cards卡片；B.bxes箱子；C.clthes衣服；D.bags包。根据前文“with three yung kids and lts f bags”可知，女士上车时带了3个孩子和很多包包，这里与前文呼应。故选D。
8.D考查形容词。A.imprtant重要的；B.impssible不可能的；C.serius严肃的；D.cnvenient便利的。句意：你真的是一个很好的售票员，给乘客们提供了一个更加便捷的方式。故选D。
9.B考查形容词。A.funny有趣的；B.simple简单的；C.silly愚蠢的；D.wrng错的。根据原文“Hw happy I am t hear that!”可知，女士的夸奖给售票员带来了很大的快乐。由此可知，一句简单的夸奖可以给人带来快乐。故选B。
10.A考查名词。A.jy快乐；B.peace和平；C.spirit精神；D.fear恐惧。根据前文及原文“Just encuraging peple can make them happy”可知，在车上发生了一件很愉快的事。由此可知，我们不需要做什么很棒的事来创造身边的快乐。故选A。
三、 1-5DCABB 6-10BCBDB 11-15 DEGCB
四、本文为议论文，主要讨论了进行书面求助的正确行文方式。
【答案详解】
1. different考查固定搭配。句意：“以书面征求建议不同于面对面的对话。”be different frm为固定搭配，意为：与……不同。故填different。
2. wh考查宾语从句。句意：“如果别人不知道你是谁。”此句表示的是人物，故应使用wh引导。故填wh。
3. After考查介词。句意：“在那之后，你可能想直接说要点。”根据前后文可知，此处应为先后顺序，使用介词after。且为句首，开头首字母要大写。故填After。
4.explaining考查动词。句意：“开头应先解释你来信的意图。”介词by后接动词ing形式表示方式方法。故填explaining。
5. wnder考查动词。句意：“我想知道你能不能帮我忙。”本句为if的宾语从句，从句使用“culd”是一种表示委婉的用法，此处动词使用原形即可表示“想知道”之意。故填wnder。
6. with考查固定搭配。句意：“有时你会提出3或5个问题。”cme up with为固定搭配，意为：提出……。故填with。
7. questins考查名词。句意：“但是，请不要写太多的问题。”many后接名词复数形式。故填questins。
8. reply考查名词。句意：“这样你就会有更好的机会得到更快的回复。”从上文的a可知要用单数可数名词。故填reply。
9. asking考查动词。句意：“如果你是在为一个问题或者是为一个你一直试图自己解决但却无法解决的情况寻求建议，那么你应该解释一下原因。”根据文中的are可知，此处应使用现在进行时，表示正在询问的状态。故填asking。
10. that考查宾语从句。句意：“这可以表明你并不是很懒惰，你真的需要一些帮助。”原文“yu're nt being lazy and yu really need sme help”是shw的宾语部分，引导词在从句中不承担任何成分且无意义。故填
that。
五、本文为记叙文，主要以作者自己的亲身经历表明语言是有巨大力量的，会影响人很长一段时间。
【答案详解】
1.Our wrds may influence ther peple fr a lng time. / Our wrds.
根据第一段“Our wrds carry huge weight. They may influence (影响)ther peple fr years, and even fr a lifetime.”可知，我们的语言可能会影响他人很长一段时间。
2.The writer / He felt lnely.
根据第二段“ I felt lnely and went t the nearest seat after getting sme fd”可知，作者第一次走进食堂感觉到孤独。
3.Because the writer / he had a big nse.
根据第三段“Man! Yu have ne BIG nse!”可知，被嘲笑的原因是：作者有个大鼻子。
4.It tk the writer / him twenty / 20 years t get away frm the influence. / Twenty / 20 years.
根据第三段“Thankfully I gt away frm this influence finally. But it really tk me twenty years.”可知，作者花了20年摆脱这种影响。
5.His dad gave him curage and cnfidence. / His dad.
根据第四段“I called my dad fr help and he tld me a lt abut hw t deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lt f curage and cnfidence(f)t g n with my business.”可知，作者的爸爸给了他勇气和信心。
B.
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hw will wrds influence thers? Let me tell yu ne f my experiences.
When I was in Grade 7, I felt it hard t learn math well and wanted t give it up. But my math teacher, Mrs. Wang came t me and had a cnversatin with me,“As lng as yu shw an interest in it and wrk hard, yu will d a gd jb.” Frm then n, I began t have cnfidence in myself and wrked hard. Finally, I kept up with ther classmates. Six Flags Discvery Kingdm
This theme park has rides fr kids f all ages. Yu can als have fun with animals here. Yu can ride an elephant， feed a giraffe and see ther animals.
Travel time frm San Francisc： 1 hur
Ticket price： $49.99 per persn [daily pass (单日票)]
Train Twn
This park has rides abut trains. The mst ppular ne is the 20-minute ride thrugh the park n a mini train. The park is pen every day frm June t August.
Travel time frm San Francisc： 1 hur
Ticket price： $7.5 per ride， per persn
free fr children belw 12 mnths ld
Califrnia's Great America
This amusement park is knwn fr its thrill (惊险刺激) rides. Hwever， there are fun rides fr yunger kids， t. The best part abut this park is that yu can visit a water park， Bmerang Bay， at n additinal (额外的) cst.
Travel time frm San Francisc： 45 minutes
Ticket price： $39.99 per persn (daily pass)
Children's Fairyland
It is ne f the ldest theme parks in the Bay Area. The park has a puppet (木偶) theater， which has puppet shws every day (at 11 a. m. ， 2 p. m. and 4 p. m. ).
Travel time frm San Francisc： 30 minutes
Ticket price： $12 fr a persn mre than ne year ld (including ne year ld)
free fr a persn belw ne year ld
( )11. A grup f cllege students are having their summer hliday. They can't affrd expensive rms. The mst imprtant thing is that they want a place which is cnvenient fr them t have a barbecue.
( )12. Alice and He Wei are planning their hneymn tur (蜜月旅行). They want t chse a htel with fascinating natural envirnment and gd service.
( )13. Mike is a businessman wh is busy traveling every day. He hpes t find a mdern htel with gd service in dwntwn (市中心).
( )14. The Xiangs will have three days ff. They aren't rich and enjy a simple life. The family all like swimming. Mr. Xiang says that he lves swimming best.
( )15. Lucy and her three clse sisters are ging t eat seafd this weekend and spend a night in an inexpensive and uncrwded htel by the sea.
A. Hliday Htel was built in a beautiful and ld village three years ag. Yu can pick vegetables and fruit n its farm n yur wn， and ck them by yurselves.
B. Fisherman's Htel is near the sea. It desn't cst yu s much there. Yu can g fishing with a fisherman， and enjy the sea fish yu fish in the sea with yur clse friends.
C. Glden Leaf Htel is lying at the ft f the muntain. It's particularly gd fr peple wh like swimming. It is famus fr its ht spring (温泉). Yu can have fun swimming there all year rund.
D. Yuth Htel prvides mre than 100 cheap rms. Especially fr yung peple wh can ck and clean by themselves. And als there is an utdr place fr barbecue.
E. Prince Htel is a gd place fr peple t have rmantic (浪漫的) days. The beautiful natural envirnment and gd service can make yur trip unfrgettable and pleasant.
F. Xiamen Htel is near the beach. It's well-knwn fr different kinds f seafd. Many visitrs arund the wrld cme and enjy themselves there. But the price is higher than any ther htel in Xiamen， Fujian Prvince.
G. Vienna Htel is in the dwntwn. It has many mdern large rms. It als has business centers，meeting rms， a parking lt and a Western restaurant.
nearby difference reply after explain that with questin ask mail wh wnder